【期末考点培优】专题16 补全短文-2025-2026学年四年级英语上册期末复习考点培优人教版(新起点)(含答案解析)

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名称 【期末考点培优】专题16 补全短文-2025-2026学年四年级英语上册期末复习考点培优人教版(新起点)(含答案解析)
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更新时间 2025-12-18 11:21:50

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/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年四年级英语上册期末复习考点培优人教版(新起点)
专题16 补全短文
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
Today is Sunday. There are some people in the park. There are two children. They’re 1 a boat. There are some old people. They’re 2 taijiquan. There is an old man. He’s 3 a book. There are three boys. They’re 4 a bike. They are very happy. look! There is a dog under the tree. It’s 5 bones(骨头). How nice!
A.doing B.eating C.riding D.rowing E.reading
Read and match. Vivian一家也经常到社区图书馆服务,下面是Vivian的记录,但有几个句子缺失了。请你阅读短文,选择合适的句子填入短文,使短文通顺、合理。
6 My dad is a doctor. 7 He helps the kids get books from the shelves. My mother is a nurse. She is nice. 8 I like reading. 9 My brother can draw well. 10 We are happy to do something for our community.
A.I often read books to the kids.
B.She often cleans the windows and tables.
C.My family often helps in the community library.
D.He often makes posters for the library.
E.He’s tall and strong.
选择合适的短语补全句子。
jobs learning hospital astronaut teaches
Hello, I’m Leo. I am from China. I’m ten years old. I have got a happy family. My father is a doctor. He works in a 11 . He works with a nurse. My mother is a driver. She works in a bus station. She drives buses. They’re busy. But they love their 12 ! I am a student. I have got a little brother, Peter. He is only five years old. My uncle is a PE teacher. He 13 me football. I love 14 about space. I want to go to the moon. My dream job is to be a 15 . I think I can do it!
16.根据短文描述和图片内容,选词填写在四线三格上(每空一词)。
student doctor player nurse teacher
Hello. My name is Li Na. I have a happy family. This is my mother. She is a music . My father is a basketball . My grandfather is a . My grandmother is a . I am a .
阅读并选择合适的选项,完成句子或对话,有一个选项是多余的。
Last week, Peter and John went to the cinema 17 . On the way, they ran on the street. The policeman stopped them and gave them some suggestions.
Everyone should 18 on the street. If you follow these rules, you will 19 danger and cross the street carefully. When you walk on the street, you should wait on the pavement and 20 cars and bikes. You must look at the traffic lights and wait for the green man.
Don’t go home too late in the evening, because it’s dangerous. If you need help, you can 21 quickly. Let’s pay attention to the life safety!
A.ask a policeman for help
B.keep safe
C.look out for
D.far from
E.look for
F.on foot
读一读,选择恰当的句子补全故事,将选项的序号填到横线上。
The monkeys ride bikes in the street. 22 And they talk loudly. One of them runs into a car. 23 And his bike is broken. His arm hurts badly. His friends are worried about him. 24 The doctor says, “You didn’t break your arm. But it’s dangerous to ride bikes fast in the street. 25 ”
A.He falls off from the bike.
B.You should be more careful next time.
C.They ride very fast.
D.They take him to the hospital.
阅读并选择方框内合适的选项,填入合适的序号并完成短文,其中有一项为多余选项。
Over 64% of the people in the world use the Internet, so it’s important to keep your personal information(个人信息) safe online. These 26 can help you. For example:
Don’t 27 your photos to others.
Don’t share your password.
Don’t meet with 28 online “friends”.
Ask your parents or teachers 29 you download(下载) an app.
Ask for help if you get an unkind message.
Be 30 when you are online.
A.before
B.rules
C.any
D.make
E.nice
F.give
补全短文。
Look at that boy. He is my friend, Xiaoping. His favourite 31 is swimming. He can swim 32 . He is the winner of every swimming game at school. When(当……时) he is swimming, he 33 very happy. He looks like a fish in the water. Swimming makes him strong and 34 . And it can bring him a lot of fun. He is a 35 of Pan Zhanle. I think he can be a great swimmer (游泳运动员) like Pan Zhanle one day.
A.fan B.sport C.feels D.healthy E.fast
选择正确的单词,补全短文。
This is a library card of our school library. I often go there with my friends. There are many 36 and CDs in it. It opens at half past ten in the morning and 37 at half past six in the afternoon. We often 38 books there. There are also tables and chairs for us to sit. We can read and do homework. We must obey the library 39 . We should be 40 and keep the books clean.
A.quiet B.closes C.books D.borrow E.rule
根据短文大意,选择方框内的单词或词组填空。
Hello. I’m Daming. I’m from Hainan. I 41 in Sanya. Sanya is a small 42 , but it’s beautiful. In winter it’s warm and sunny. A lot of people 43 here by plane in winter. Some people come here 44 . They can enjoy the sunshine here. Hainan is a good 45 . Welcome to Hainan!
A.city
B.live
C.place
D.travel
E.by ship
Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.(完成短文)
The famous West Lake is like a pearl in Hangzhou n 46 Shanghai. It’s beautiful and quiet. Its area is more than five square kilometres. There are some islands in the lake. You can see many f 47 and trees beside the West Lake. Shanghainese u 48 go there on holidays. Some of them go there by car. Some of them go there by t 49 . It takes about two hours. You’d better go there in spring and autumn. Because it’s very hot in summer and c 50 in winter.
选词填空,补全短文。
weather cloudy cool windy warm meet park umbrella there worry
It is Saturday today. The 51 is nice. It is 52 and sunny in the morning, so I decide to go to the 53 with my friends. We plan to 54 at the gate of the park at 9: 00 a. m. When I get 55 , I find most of my friends are already there. We play games and have a great time. However, in the afternoon, the sky turns 56 . It becomes 57 and much 58 . I don’t bring my 59 . I begin to 60 that it might rain. But luckily, it doesn’t rain, and we still enjoy our day.
选词填空,完成短文。
reading library by cinema far
I like 61 books very much. So I often go to the 62 at the weekend. After reading books, I often go to the 63 to see a film. The cinema is 64 from the library. So I often go there 65 bus. I like my weekend. It is so much fun.
选择短语补全短文。(填序号,有一项多余)
Jimmy is my good friend. He enjoys many fun activities. On Monday, he plays basketball in the playground after school. He’s really 66 it! We play ping-pong together in the gym 67 . It’s our favourite sport.
At the weekend (周末), he 68 in the park on Saturday morning. And 69 night, he 70 with his family to watch funny movies. Jimmy has a great time every day, and I like playing with him!
A.good at B.goes to the cinema C.every Tuesday
D.walks his dog E.on Saturday F.draw pictures
星球“运动星人”Tom正在分享他和好友Li Ming的运动日常!帮他补全短文(每空填一个词),让故事更完整,完成后还能获得“运动小搭档”称号!
Hello, my name is Tom. I like sports very much. My 71 sport is basketball. I 72 basketball every day. Li Ming is my friend. His favourite sport 73 football. He can 74 very fast. We often 75 basketball games together.
选出合适的选项补全短文。
There are many interesting activities in our school. My classmates and I all like 76 during break time. I can play basketball very well. I have a basketball lesson every 77 .
My classmates Danny and Simon 78 football. They run fast and kick the ball skillfully. They often have football games 79 ·
My best friend Lucy is good at ping-pong. She can play it so quickly that others can hardly catch up.
We 80 . These activities make our school life colorful and enjoyable.
A.Wednesday afternoon
B.doing sport
C.on Friday
D.are good at
E.love sport
选择合适的选项,完成短文。(有一个多余选项)
Hello, I’m Andy. 81 to Sydney. It’s 82 and cloudy today. The weather is good for going out. You can have a walk in the 83 . There are lots of green trees and colorful flowers. You can 84 play football in the e and enjoy the day!
A.park B.Welcome C.rainy D.warm E.sports ground F.also
根据短文内容,看图填写单词。
Hello, I’m Liu Hua. This is my weekly plan. Every week, I have lessons, play with friends and 86 . I like 87 and 88 . They’re interesting. I do sport every week. I can 89 . I play it on Monday and 90 . On Saturday, I 91 the 92 at four 93 .
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.D 2.A 3.E 4.C 5.B
【导语】本文介绍的是星期天人们在公园里的活动情况。
1.句意:他们正在划船。row a boat划船,故选D。
2.句意:他们正在练太极,do taijiquan练太极,故选A。
3.句意:他正在读一本书。read a book看书,故选E。
4.句意:他们正在骑自行车。ride a bike骑自行车,故选C。
5.句意:它正在吃骨头。eat bones吃骨头,故选B。
6.C 7.E 8.B 9.A 10.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了薇薇安一家为社区图书馆所做的事情。
6.下句说:我爸爸是一名医生。再结合下文内容可知这句说自己家人在图书馆帮忙,选项C“我的家人经常在社区图书馆帮忙。”符合语境,故选C。
7.上句说:我爸爸是一名医生。可知这句描述爸爸的外貌特征,选项E“他又高又壮。”符合语境,故选E。
8.上句说:我妈妈是一名护士。她很友好。可知这句说妈妈经常做的事情,选项B“她经常擦窗户和桌子。”符合语境,故选B。
9.上句说:我喜欢读书。可知这句说自己经常做的事情,选项A“我经常给孩子们读书。”符合语境,故选A。
10.上句说:我哥哥(弟弟)画画画得很好。可知这句说哥哥(弟弟)经常做的事情,选项D“他经常为图书馆制作海报。”符合语境,故选D。
11.hospital 12.jobs 13.teaches 14.learning 15.astronaut
【导语】本文主要讲述的是Leo家人的工作和自己梦想中的工作。
11.句意:他在____工作。根据上句“My father is a doctor.”,可知爸爸是医生,在医院工作,hospital医院,符合句意,故答案为hospital。
12.句意:但是他们喜欢他们的_____!该句表转折,根据句意和上句“They’re busy.”,可知此处指喜欢他们的工作,jobs工作,符合句意,故答案为jobs。
13.句意:他_____我足球。根据上句“My uncle is a PE teacher”,可知此处指教我足球,teaches教,符合句意,故答案为teaches。
14.句意:我喜欢学习太空。love doing sth喜欢做某事,learning学习,符合句意,故答案为learning。
15.句意:我梦想的工作是成为一名_____。根据上句“I want to go to the moon.”,可知此处指成为一名宇航员,astronaut宇航员。故答案为astronaut。
16.,,,,
【导语】本文讲了李娜一家人的职业。
【详解】句意:她是一名音乐老师。图中是音乐老师,music teacher音乐老师,故答案为。
句意:我爸爸是一名篮球运动员。图中是篮球运动员,basketball player篮球运动员,故答案为。
句意:我爷爷是一名医生。图中是医生,doctor医生,故答案为。
句意:我奶奶是一名护士。图中是护士,nurse护士,故答案为。
句意:我是一名学生。图中是学生,student学生,故答案为。
17.F 18.B 19.D 20.C 21.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了在街道上怎么保持安全。
17.句意:上周,彼得和约翰步行去电影院。句子缺少状语,on foot介词固定搭配,步行,符合题意,故选F。
18.句意:每个人在街道上应该保持安全。句子缺少谓语,keep safe动词短语,保持安全,符合题意,故选B。
19.句意:如果你遵守这些规则,你将远离危险并且小心地通过街道。far from danger固定搭配,远离危险,符合题意,故选D。
20.句意:当你在街道上走的时候,你应该在人行横道上等并且小心汽车和自行车。look out for动词短语,小心,小心汽车和自行车,符合题意,故选C。
21.句意:如果你需要帮助,你可以向警察求助。ask a policeman for help动词短语,向警察求助,符合题意,故选A。
22.C 23.A 24.D 25.B
【导语】本文主要讲了猴子们因骑快车而导致其中一只猴子撞车受伤,后被同伴们送到医院的故事。
22.上句说:猴子们在街上骑自行车。再结合下文他们其中一个从自行车摔下来和医生说在街上骑快车很危险,可知这句是说他们骑得很快,选项C“他们骑得非常快。”符合语境,故选C。
23.上句说:其中一只猴子撞到了一辆车。再结合图片,可知这句是说他从自行车上摔下来了,选项A“他从自行车上摔下来了。”符合语境,故选A。
24.上句说:他的朋友们很担心他。再结合最后一张图片和下文医生说他没有摔断胳膊。可知这句是说朋友们带他去医院,选项D“他们带他去医院。”符合语境,故选D。
25.上句说:但是在街上骑快车很危险。可知这句是提醒他下次要小心点,选项B“你下次应该更小心些。”符合语境,故选B。
26.B 27.F 28.C 29.A 30.E
【导语】本文是关于如何在上网时保护个人信息。
26.句意:这些______能帮助你。these后加名词复数,rules规则,符合句意,故选B。
27.句意:不要把你的照片______其他人。give sth to sb把某物给某人,give给,符合句意,故选F。
28.句意:不要跟______网络“朋友”见面。any任何,用于否定或疑问句,符合句意,故选C。
29.句意:你下载某个应用程序______问一问你的父母或老师。before在……之前,符合句意,故选A。
30.句意:当你上网时要______。be动词后加形容词做表语,nice友好的,符合句意,故选E。
31.B 32.E 33.C 34.D 35.A
【导语】本文介绍了作者朋友小平对游泳的喜爱及游泳给他带来的好处。
31.句意:他最喜欢的运动是游泳。根据“swimming”可知是运动,sport运动,符合语境,故选B。
32.句意:他能游得很快。根据“He is the winner of every swimming game at school.”可知游得快,fast快地,符合语境,故选E。
33.句意:当他游泳时,他感觉非常开心。根据语境可知是感觉,feels感觉,符合语境,故选C。
34.句意:游泳使他强壮且健康。根据语境及“strong”可知是健康,healthy健康的,符合语境,故选D。
35.句意:他是潘展乐的一名粉丝。根据“I think he can be a great swimmer like Pan Zhanle one day.”可知是粉丝,fan粉丝,符合语境,故选A。
36.C 37.B 38.D 39.E 40.A
【导语】本文介绍了图书馆的开放信息及需要遵守的规则。
36.句意:里面有很多书和光碟。根据前文可知在介绍学校的图书馆( library ),and前后的词性相同,故该空填物品的复数形式,books书,符合题意,故选C。
37.句意:上午十点半开门,下午六点半关门。结合语境可知在陈述图书馆的开放时间,前半句说的开放时间,后半句则告知关闭时间,closes关闭,符合题意,故选B。
38.句意:我们经常在那里借书。该空填动词,borrow books借书,符合题意,故选D。
39.句意:我们必须遵守图书馆规则。该空填名词,作宾语,obey rule遵守规则,符合题意,故选E。
40.句意:我们应该安静,并保持书的整洁。结合语境可知在介绍图书馆的规则,be quiet安静,符合题意,故选A。
41.B 42.A 43.D 44.E 45.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了冬季的海南三亚。
41.句意:我住在三亚。句子缺少谓语动词,live in住在,符合语境,故选B。
42.句意:三亚是一个小城市,但是它很漂亮。不定冠词a后跟可数名词的单数形式,city城市,符合语境,故选A。
43.句意:许多人在冬天的时候坐飞机来这里旅游。句子缺少谓语动词,travel旅游,符合语境,故选D。
44.句意:一些人乘船来这里。根据句意可知此处应填交通方式,by ship乘船,符合语境,故选E。
45.句意:海南是一个好地方。不定冠词a后跟可数名词的单数形式,place地方,符合语境,故选C。
46.near/ear 47.flowers/lowers 48.usually/sually 49.train/rain 50.cold/old
【分析】本文讲了西湖以及人们去那里旅游的方式和季节。
46. 句意:著名的杭州西湖就像一颗明珠,位于上海______。根据常识和首字母,可知单词为near在……附近,故答案为near。
47.句意:在西湖边你可以看到许多_____和树。many后面接名词复数,首字母f开头,再结合句意,可知单词为flower花,复数是flowers,故答案为flowers。
48.句意:上海人________去那里度假。首字母u开头,结合句意,可知单词为usually通常,故答案为usually。
49.句意:他们中的一些人坐_____去那里。首字母t开头,结合句意,可知单词为train火车,故答案为train。
50.句意:因为夏天很热,冬天很______。首字母c开头,结合句意,可知单词为cold寒冷的 ,故答案为cold。
51.weather 52.warm 53.park 54.meet 55.there 56.cloudy 57.windy 58.cool 59.umbrella 60.worry
【导语】本文主要描述了作者和朋友们的周末。
51.句意:天气很好。weather天气,符合句意,故答案为weather。
52.句意:早上是晴朗温暖的,所以我决定和我的朋友去公园。warm温暖的,符合句意,故答案为warm。
53.句意:早上是晴朗温暖的,所以我决定和我的朋友去公园。park公园,符合句意,故答案为park。
54.句意:我们计划早上九点在公园门口相遇。meet遇见,plan to do sth.计划做某事,动词用原形,故答案为meet。
55.句意:当我到那里,我发现大多数朋友早就到了。there那里,符合句意,故答案为there。
56.句意:然而,下午天气变得多云了。cloudy多云的,符合句意,故答案为cloudy。
57.句意:有风了并且凉爽多了。windy有风的,符合句意,故答案为windy。
58.句意:有风了并且凉爽多了。cool凉爽的,符合句意,故答案为cool。
59.句意:我没有带雨伞。umbrella雨伞,符合句意,故答案为umbrella。
60.句意:我开始担心下雨。worry担心,begin to do sth.开始做某事, 动词用原形,故答案为worry。
61.reading 62.library 63.cinema 64.far 65.by
【导语】本文主要介绍周末活动的一段短文。
61.句意:我非常喜欢读书。reading books读书,故答案为reading。
62.句意:所以我经常在周末去图书馆。library图书馆,符合句意,故答案为library。
63.句意:看完书,我经常去电影院看电影。cinema电影院,符合句意,故答案为cinema。
64.句意:电影院离图书馆很远。far from离……远,符合句意,故答案为far。
65.句意:所以我经常乘公交车去那里。by bus乘公交车,符合句意,故答案为by。
66.A 67.C 68.D 69.E 70.B
【导语】本文介绍Jimmy的一周生活。
66.句意:他真的很擅长它。根据词组be good at 擅长做某事,故选A。
67.句意:每周二我们一起在体育馆打乒乓球。根据短文可知上一句介绍周一的活动,这一句介绍周二的活动,every Tuesday每周二,符合语境,故选C。
68.句意:在周末,周六早上他会在公园遛狗。根据短文主语是he第三人称单数,主谓一致,动词选第三人称单数,walks his dog遛狗,符合语境,故选D。
69.句意:在周六晚上,他和他的家人一起去电影院看有趣的电影。根据短文可知上一句介绍周六早上,本句介绍周六晚上,表达时间的词组。on Saturday在星期六,符合语境,故选E。
70.句意:在周六晚上,他和他的家人一起去电影院看有趣的电影。根据短文主语是he第三人称单数,主谓一致,动词选第三人称单数,goes to the cinema去电影院,符合语境,故选B。
71.favourite 72.play 73.is 74.run 75.watch
【导语】本文介绍了汤姆自己和朋友李明喜欢的运动。
71.句意:我最喜欢的运动是篮球。根据句意可知该空填favourite最喜欢的,故答案为favourite。
72.句意:我每天打篮球。根据句意可知该空填play,play basketball打篮球,为动词短语,句子时态是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,谓语动词用原形,故答案为play。
73.句意:他最喜欢的运动是足球。主语His favourite sport是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故答案为is。
74.句意:他能跑得很快。根据句意可知该空填run跑,can是情态动词,后接动词原形,故答案为run。
75.句意:我们经常一起看篮球赛。根据句意可知该空填watch观看,watch games看比赛,句子时态是一般现在时,主语we是复数,谓语动词用原形,故答案为watch。
76.B 77.A 78.D 79.C 80.E
【导语】本文主要是介绍学校有趣的活动课程。
76.句意:我的同学和我都喜欢在课间休息做运动。根据下文中play basketball打篮球可知该空是体育运动,doing sport做运动,符合语境,故选B。
77.句意:我每周三下午有一节篮球课。every后接表示时间单位的单数名词,every Wednesday afternoon每周三下午,符合语境,故选A。
78.句意:我的同学丹尼和西蒙擅长足球。根据下文“They run fast and kick the ball skillfully. ”可知他们跑得快并且踢球很熟练,are good at擅长于……,符合语境,故选D。
79.句意:他们经常在周五有足球比赛。often经常,可知句子为一般现在时,句子缺乏时间词,on Friday在周五,符合语境,故选C。
80.句意:我们爱运动。原文中提到学生们参加的各项体育运动,可知他们都热爱运动,love sport,符合语境,故选E。
81.B 82.D 83.A 84.F 85.E
【导语】本文讲了天气及可以做的事情。
81.句意:欢迎来到悉尼。welcome to欢迎来到……,符合句意,故选B。
82.句意:今天有雨且多云。下句说出去,warm暖和的,符合句意,故选D。
83.句意:你可以在操场散步。park公园,符合句意,故选A。
84.句意:你也可以在操场上踢足球。also也,符合句意,故选F。
85.句意:你也可以在操场上踢足球。sports ground操场,符合句意,故选E。
86.read books 87.Chinese 88.Maths 89.play basketball 90.Wednesday 91.walk 92.dog 93.twenty
【导语】本文主要描述了刘华的一周日常。
86.句意:每周,我上课,和朋友一起玩并且_______。根据图片可知短语是read books看书,时态为一般现在时,主语是I,谓语动词用原形,故答案为read books。
87.句意:我喜欢______和______。根据图片可知单词是Chinese语文,符合句意,故答案Chinese。
88.句意:我喜欢语文和______。根据图片可知单词是Maths数学,符合句意,故答案为Maths。
89.句意:我会_____。根据图片可知短语是play basketball打篮球,can后接动词原形,故答案为play basketball。
90.句意:我星期一和_______打篮球。根据图片可知单词是Wednesday星期三,符合句意,故答案为Wednesday。
91.句意:星期六,我四点二十_______。根据图片可知短语是walk the dog遛狗,时态为一般现在时,主语是I,谓语动词用原形,故答案为walk。
92.句意:星期六,我四点二十_______。根据图片可知短语是walk the dog遛狗,符合句意,故答案为dog。
93.句意:星期六,我四点二十遛狗。四点二十four twenty,符合句意,故答案为twenty。
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