译林牛津版高二英语模块六unit4 Helping people around the world 导学案1及答案

本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
课
题
M6
Unit4
words
and
expressions
(1)
班
级
高二（
）
姓
名
授课日期
年
月
日
Learning
Aims:1.
Le
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arn
some
phrases
by
heart.2.
Master
the
usage
of
some
important
words
and
expressions.Learning
Important
and
Difficult
points:
The
usage
of
some
words
such
as
lack,
refer
to,
worthy,
addition,
contribute
etc..
一、前置性补偿：[来源:学
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )§科§网]1.
Goodwill
Ambassado
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
______________
2.
in
addition
_________________3.
draw
one’s
attention
______________
4.
under
the
umbrella
of
_________________5.
if
only
______________
6.
break
down
__________________7.
get
hold
of
______________
8.
remind
sb
of
__________________9.
think
back
to
______________
10.
make
a
difference
__________________11.
in
possession
of
________________
12.
in
chaos
____________________
新
知
探
究
教法学法设计
1.
lack:
n.&vt.
__________［原句回放］When
there
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
lack
of
food,
there
is
hunger.
该句是
__________
(简单句/并列句/复合句)，
本句中lack的词性是
________，
there
is
a
lack
of的含义是
__________，lack常用搭配有：for
lack
of
___________。lack还可以作为
______（vi
/
vt）不用于__________和__________.
小试牛刀！1）他因证据不足而被释放。He
was
set
free
__________
__________
__________
evidence.21世纪教育网He
was
set
free
__________
__________
evidence.They
diet
at
that
time
because
of
________________(缺乏食物).She
has
the
determination
that
___________________(她的弟弟所缺少的).2）—
What
caused
the
failure
of
the
experiment

—
__________
.
A.
He
lacked
fund
B.
For
lack
of
fund
C.
Lack
of
fund
D.
Lacking
of
fund
［知识网络］lacking
adj._________
be
lacking
in
_________（后面常接抽象名词）。3）李伟最大的问题就是他缺乏自信。Li
Wei’s
biggest
problem
is
that
he
__________
__________
__________
self-confidence.2.
refer
to:
______________________________________________［原句回放］I’m
pleased
to
have
this
chance
to
talk
to
you
about
the
United
Nations,
or
the
UN,
as
it
is
more
often
referred
to.该句是
__________
(简单句/并列句/复合句)，
句中have
this
chance
to
do
sth
的意思为___________________,其中as
的意思为___________引导一个___________从句，本句中refer
to的含义是
__________。
小试牛刀！1）请写出refer
to在句中的含义。Although
she
didn
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )’t
mention
any
names,
we
all
knew
who
she
was
referring
to.
___________The
president
spo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ke
at
the
business
meeting
for
nearly
an
hour
without
referring
to
his
notes.
____________________The
book
refers
to
gro
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wing
pains
in
teenagers.
_____________________
We
agree
never
to
refer
to
the
matter
again.
_____________________
2）The
book
______
by
Mr.
Wu
is
written
by
my
English
teacher.A.
referring
to
B.
referred
to
C.
referred
D.
to
refer3）入乡随俗__________________________4)查字典__________5)按我告诉你的去做，否则你会被解雇。______________________6)It’s
reques
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted
that
the
reporter
_____________to
blame
for
the
wrong
report.A.
referring
to
be
B.
referring
to
as
C.
referred
to
be
D.
referred
to
being7)On
AIDS
Da
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
,
the
minister
of
Health
Department
demanded
that
the
problems
________paid
special
attention
to
.A.
referred
to
be
B.
referred
to
being
C.
refer
to
being
D.
refer
to
be［知识网络］refer
to
…
as
___________；reference
n.
________________________；reference
book
__________；in
/
with
reference
to____________3.
worthy:
adj.
_________________________________［原句回放］With
the
help
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
of
these
armies
and
other
worthy
organizations,
the
UN
assiststhe
victims
of
wars
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
and
disasters.
句中worthy的含义是
______________。常见用法有：be
worthy
______________/
______________
/
_______________。
1）他是一位值得尊敬的领导。_______________________2）句型转换：The
question
is
worthy
of
a
discussion.21世纪教育网The
question
is
worthy
____________
____________
____________.The
question
is
worthy
____________
____________
____________.The
question
is
worth
____________.It
is
worthwhile
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )____________
/
____________
____________
the
question.［知识网络］归纳worth
和worthwhile的用法。worth_______________________________worthwhile________________________________4.
addition:
n.
_________________［原句回放］In
addition,
my
visits
will
encourage
people
working
on
the
projects
and
draw
local
people’s
attention
to
the
situation.
句中in
addition的含义是
_______________。in
addition
to
_____________。draw
one’s
attention
to
的意思为_____________________
小试牛刀！1）用in
addition
/
in
addition
to完成句子：__________________
teaching,
the
online
course
also
gives
the
students
tests.The
company
provid
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )es
cheap
Internet
access.
__________________
,
it
makes
software
freely
available［知识网络］additional
adj.
_______________；add
vt.
&
vi.
_____________；add
…
to
…
______________…；add
to
__________；add
up__________；add
up
to
____________。2）The
visiting
Mini
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ster
expressed
his
satisfaction
with
the
talks,
______
that
he
had
enjoyed
his
stay
here.
A.
having
added
B.
to
add
C.
adding
D.
added［知识网络］除了…以外其他的表达方式_____________________5.
contribute:
vt.
&vi.
_________________________________________［原句回放］They
collect
approximately
1.35
yuan
per
day
from
each
member
and
add
it
to
some
money
contributed
by
the
government.
句中contribute的词性是
______，含义是
__________。
小试牛刀！21世纪教育网说出下列句子中contribute
to的含义I
have
contributed
several
articles
to
Beijing
Evening
News.
_____________The
Song
Dynast
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
contributed
three
great
inventions
to
the
world
civilization._____________Learning
English
so
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ngs
contributes
to
English
study.
_____________Carelessness
contribu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted
to
his
falling
off
the
bike.
_____________［知识网络］make
a
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ontribution
/
contributions
to
sth
/
doing
sth
_______________________________
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
“Look,
it’s
Baldy!
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )”
A
boy
shouted
in
my
direction
across
the
playground.
Even
though
I
was
used
to
regular
insults（侮辱）because
of
the
36
on
my
head,
it
was
37
horrible
to
hear.
I
sighed
as
I
headed
back
to
the
class.
When
I
was
just
20
months
old,
I
suffered
serious
38
after
a
bowl
full
of
hot
oil
feel
on
my
head.
I
was
39
to
hospital
and
had
to
stay
there
for
weeks
while
the
doctors
40
to
save
my
life.
“Holly’s
very
41
to
be
alive,”
they
told
Mum
and
Dad.
“But
she’ll
be
42
with
scars
on
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
her
head,
and
of
course
her
hair
won’t
grow
there.”
As
a
child,
I
cared
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
much
about
my
scars,
so
I
43
wore
a
scarf
to
cover
them
up
when
I
left
home.
44
I
di
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dn’t,
people
would
call
me
horrible
names
like
Baldy.
Although
my
friends
were
always
comforting
me,
they
never
45
understood
how
it
felt.
Then
through
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hospital
I
was
46
to
a
children’s
burns
camp,
where
children
like
me
can
get
any
help.
There
I
47
14-year-old
Stephanie,
whose
burns
are
a
lot
more
serious
than
mine.
But
she
is
so
48
that
she
never
lets
anyone
put
her
down.
“You
shouldn’t
49
what
people
say
abo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut
what
you
look
like
because
we’re
not
different
from
anyone
else,
Holly,
”
She
50
me.
“And
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you
don’t
need
to
wear
a
scarf
because
you
look
great
51
it!”
For
the
first
time
in
my
life
I
could
speak
to
someone
who’d
been
through
something
52
.
So
weeks
later,
at
my
13th
birthday
party,
53
by
her
bravery,
I
gave
up
my
scarf
and
showed
off
my
scars.
It
felt
amazing
not
having
to
54
away
behind
my
scarf.
Now,
I
am
55
of
what
I
look
like
and
much
happier,
because
I
have
realized
it
is
your
personality（个性）that
decides
who
you
are.36.
A.
hat
B.
scarf
C.
scars
D.
cuts37.
A.
still
B.
just
C.
never
D.
seldom38.
A.
hunger
B.
cold
C.
defeats
D.
burns39.
A.
rushed
B.
led
C.
invited
D.
forced40.
A.
learned
B.
fought
C.
returned
D.
decided41.
A.
happy
B.
lucky
C.
lonely
D.
poor42.
A.
pressed
B.
occupied
C.
left
D.
painted43.
A.
possibly
B.
usually
C.
finally
D.
nearly44.
A.
Although
B.
Since
C.
If
D.
Before45.
A.
correctly
B.
roughly
C.
easily
D.
really46.
A.
promoted
B.
introduced
C.
reported
D.
carried47.
A.
met
B.
recognized
C.
remembered
D.
caught48.
A.
honest
B.
strong
C.
active
D.
young49.
A.
write
down
B.
agree
with
C.
pass
on
D.
listen
to50.
A.
promised
B.
encouraged
C.
ordered
D.
calmed51.
A.
in
B.
for
C.
without
D.
beyond52.
A.
similar
B.
strange
C.
hard
D.
important53.
A.
allowed
B.
required
C.
guided
D.
inspired54.
A.
hide
B.
give
C.
keep
D.
put55.
A.
sick
B.
awake
C.
tired
D.
proud
学习反思21世纪教育网本节课的内容你还有那些疑惑？请列下来，问老师或者问同学。
预习任务：预习词汇2讲义上内容。
作业布置1.
复习本课所讲重点词汇；2.
完成黄皮书相关练习。
M6u4
导学案1
答案
前置性补偿：
1.
亲善大使
2.
此外，再者
3.
使…觉察到
4.
在…的保护下
5.
但愿，要是..就好了
6.
出故障，抛锚；（身体）垮了，（计划）失败；（谈判）破裂；分解；坍塌
7.
得到，抓住
8.
提醒某人某事
9.
回想
10.
对…有影响，起作用21世纪教育网
11.
拥有
12.
处于混乱状态
新
知
探
究
1.
lack:
n.&vt.
__________
［原句回放］When
there
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
a
lack
of
food,
there
is
hunger.
该句是
__________
(简单句/并列句/复合句)，
本句中lack的词性是
____，
there
is
a
lack
of的含义是
__________，lack常用搭配有：for
lack
of
___________。lack还可以作为
______（vi
/
vt）不用于__________和__________.
21世纪教育网版权所有
【答案】：
缺乏
复合句
n.
缺乏
由于缺乏
vt
被动语态
进行时态
小试牛刀！
1）他因证据不足而被释放。
He
was
set
free
_______
______
______
evidence.
He
was
set
free
__________
__________
evidence.
They
diet
at
that
time
because
of
________________(缺乏食物).www.21-cn-jy.com
She
has
the
determination
that
___________________(她的弟弟所缺少的).
2）—
What
caused
the
failure
of
the
experiment

www-2-1-cnjy-com
—
__________
.
A.
He
lacked
fund
B.
For
lack
of
fund
【来源：21cnj
y.co
m】
C.
Lack
of
fund
D.
Lacking
of
fund
【出处：21教育名师】
［知识网络］lacking
adj._________
be
lacking
in
_________（后面常接抽象名词）。
3）李伟最大的问题就是他缺乏自信。
Li
Wei’s
biggest
problem
is
that
he
__
____
____
self-confidence21cnjy.com
【答案】：
for
lack
of
for
lacking
(a)
lack
of
food
her
brother
lacks
C
缺乏的
缺乏
is
lacking
in
2.
refer
to:
___________________________________________21教育网
［原句回放］I’m
pleased
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
have
this
chance
to
talk
to
you
about
the
UnitedNations,
or
the
UN,
as
it
is
more
often
referred
to.该句是
__________
(简单21·世纪
教育网
句/并列句/复合句)，
句中have
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )this
chance
to
do
sth
的意思为______________,其中as
的意思为___________引导一个___________从句，本句中refer
to的含义是
__________。
【答案】：
提及，涉及；
指的是；参考
复合句
有做…的机会
按照
方式状语
提及
1）请写出refer
to在句中的含义。
Although
she
didn’t
mention
any
names,
we
all
knew
who
she21·cn·jy·com
was
referring
to.___________
The
president
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )spoke
at
the
business
meeting
for
nearly
an
21世纪教育网
hour
without
referring
t
o
his
notes.
____________________【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
The
book
refe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rs
to
growing
pains
in
teenagers.
___________
We
agree
never
to
refer
to
the
matter
again.
_____________
21教育名师原创作品
2）
3）入乡随俗__________________________
4)
查字典__________
5)
按我告诉你的
去做，否则你会被解雇。______________________
6)
7)
【答案】：
涉及，指的是
参考
谈及，涉及，
提及
B
When
in
Rome,
do
as
Romans
do.
refer
to
the
dictionary
Do
as
you
are
told
to,
or
you’ll
be
fired
C
A
［知识网络
］
refer
to
…
as
___________；
reference
n.
_____________________；
reference
book
__________；
in
/
with
reference
to____________
【答案】：
把…当作
提及，谈及，参考，参考书目
参考书
关于
3.
worthy:
adj.
_________________________________
［原句回放］With
the
help
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f
these
armies
and
other
worthy
organizations,
the
UN
assists
the
victims
of
wars
and
disasters.
句中worthy的含义是
______________。常见用法有：be
worthy
______________/
______________
/
_______________。
2·1·c·n·j·y
【答案】：
令人敬重的，值得的，相称的，有价值的
令人敬重的
of
sth
of
being
done
to
be
done
1）他是一位值得尊敬的领导。_______________________
2）句型转换：
The
question
is
worthy
of
a
discussion.
The
question
is
worthy
_______
_______
__________.2-1-c-n-j-y
The
question
is
worthy
________
_______
__________.
The
question
is
worth
____________.
It
is
worthwhile
____________
/
________
_______
the
question.
【答案】：
He
is
a
worthy
leader.
of
being
discussed
to
be
discussed
discussing
discussing
to
discuss
［知识网络］归纳worth
和worthwhile的用法。
worth_____________________________
worthwhile_______________________
be
worth
+n./doing
It’s
worthwhile
to
do/doing
sth21世纪教育网
4.
addition:
n.
_________________
［原句回放］In
addition,
my
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )visits
will
encourage
people
working
on
the
projects
and
draw
local
people’s
attention
to
the
situation.
句中in
addition的含义是
_______________。in
addition
to
_____________。draw
one’
s
attention
to
的意思为_____________________
【答案】：
增加
此外
除…以外
使某人注意到
小
试牛刀！
1）用in
addition
/
in
addition
to完成句子：
__________________
teaching,
the
online
course
also
　　21
cnjy
com
gives
the
students
tests.
The
company
provides
cheap
Internet
access.
________________
,
it
makes
software
f
reely
available21
cnjy
com
2）The
visiting
Minister
expressed
his
satisfaction
with
the
talks,
______
that
he
had
enjoyed
his
sta
y
here.
A.
having
added
B.
to
add
C.
adding
D.
added
【答案】：
In
addition
to
In
addition
C
［知识网络］
additional
adj.
_______________；
add
vt.
&
vi.
_____________；
add
…
to
…
______________…；
add
to
__________；
add
up__________；
add
up
to
____________
除了…以外其他的表达方式_____
_______________
【答案】：
额外的
增加，增添
把…加到…上
增添了
把…加起来
总计，总共
as
well
as/apart
from/aside
from/
besides/
additionally【版权所有：21教育】
5.
contribute:
vt.
&vi.
__________________________________
［原句回放］They
collect
app
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )roximately
1.35
yuan
per
day
from
each
member
and
add
it
to
some
money
contributed
by
the
government.
句中contribute的词性是
______，含义是
__________。
【答案】：
捐赠，投稿，导致
vt
捐赠
说出下列句子中contribute
to的含义
I
have
contrib
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uted
several
articles
to
Beijing
Evening
News.
_____________
The
Song
Dynasty
contributed
three
great
inventions
_____________
to
the
world
ci
vilization._________
Learning
English
songs
contributes
to
English
study.
____________
Carelessness
contributed
to
his
falling
off
the
bike.
___________
___________
［知
识网络］
make
a
contribut
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion
/
contributions
to
sth
/
doing
sth
_____________________________
【答案】：
向…投稿
向…贡献
有助于
导致21世纪教育网
为…做贡献，导致，促成21世纪教育网
形成性检测
DCCBDB
后续下矫正
voluntary
alternative
poverty
commitment
remote
description
victim
expand
vacant
colleagues
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