/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年九年级全册英语期末复习考点培优北师大版
专题03 根据首字母提示填空
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
1.Something gave me the strength to o the difficulty.
2.The Silk Road played an i role in the development of the world.
3.D the bad weather, none of them gave up practising playing football.
4.My grandfather r five years ago and now he has nothing to do every day.
5.The students are working hard to i their grades.
6.They may misunderstand each other because of the c differences.
7.When you are in danger, you must get in t with the police.
8.The c can be made into a beautiful dress.
9.We can’t leave for school because of the h rain.
10.My grandfather is willing to learn new things a he is already in his seventies.
11.The role m make a great difference to our life.
12.Lisa is a quiet girl. However, she is a in class.
13.My favourite n Harry Potter is popular among the students.
14.My father is a farmer and he r many horses and sheep.
15.The a wakes me up at six in the morning.
16.There is a library on the fifth f in the tall building.
17.The pet dog is so cute that we often consider it one of our family m .
18.Playing sports is a good way to keep h .
19.We must take a to protect the environment.
20.He is not b , but he always works hard.
21.It r to be seen whether you are right.
22.There are some d between British English and American English.
23.They are working hard to improve their s of living.
24.Jenny is from England. So English is her n language.
25.Their s is due to their determination.
26.Yang Liwei is famous as the first Chinese a .
27.Many scientists put a lot of e into the space programme.
28.My teacher gave me some a on how to learn English well.
29.Most of us agree to have a picnic on Sunday. H , Jenny wants to go shopping.
30.He made some spelling m again, which made his teacher very angry.
31.Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. No one is p .
32.In my o , reading is the best way to increase your knowledge.
33.The weather in Beijing is d from that in Shanghai.
34.My mother often e me to read more useful books.
35.I believe he will be a good teacher in the f through working hard.
36.During that p , many people moved from the countryside to the towns.
37.Living in a big city has many a such as good schools, big shopping centers and so on.
38.You mustn’t tell anyone about the s . Please keep it between you and me.
39.It is a good h to read books loudly every day.
40.That smoking is bad for health is a c sense, which is known to everyone.
41.Leonardo da Vinci is f for the Mona Lisa and other well-known paintings.
42.He is considering buying a new washing m to wash his clothes.
43.You are supposed to r the words now and then.
44.I will r him when he passes the final exam.
45.You must c your test papers before you hand them in.
46.With the teacher’s help, I have i my English.
47.We must protect our p from climate change.
48.Jenny worked out the maths problem with this m .
49.With the development of s and t , more and more people live a convenient life.
50.The n of the students has increased to fifty this term.
51.The computer is one of the most important i .
52.I think it is the great s that have changed our life.
53.Mary is so c that she often makes her own clothes.
54.A he is only five years old, he can recite many poems.
55.In some w countries, people use knives and forks to have meals.
56.After the match, I realized the i of teamwork.
57.It isn’t p of you to speak to them like that.
58.Our school will hold a concert to r money for the disabled.
59.I was ill yesterday, s I didn’t go to work.
60.Anyone who wants to avoid the flu should c getting a vaccination.
61.They c the dog as their family member and they are very nice to it.
62.On Mid-Autumn Festival, families get together to a the moon and share mooncakes.
63.I don’t know if we can help—it all d .
64.We were d into two groups in the game.
65.Abing’s Erquan Yingyue is so famous that it is played and p by all the great erhu masters.
66.You will have many difficult tasks a of you in senior high school.
67.When hearing the earthquake in Gansu Province, we fell into s , not knowing what to say.
68.Seeing falsely (虚假) is worse than blindness and speaking falsely is worse than s .
69.Have you visited the Palace Museum It’s of h importance.
70.He is unhealthy and always ill, so his grades d last term.
71.Yao Ming is my favorite basketball player and I a him very much.
72.Sorry, this book has been sold out. Would you mind c your order
73.You’ll have to get your parents’ a if you want to go on the trip.
74.The book written by Mo Yan was t into different languages.
75.A thief broke into the shop and s some gold rings yesterday.
76.The police tried hard to find o how the thief got into the room without breaking the door.
77.Bob was a from the class meeting because he hurt his leg badly.
78.In my opinion, the whole s should pay attention to left-behind children.
79.Recently, new kinds of mooncakes have r traditional ones, both in design and taste.
80.It snowed heavily. I opened the door and found that the ground was c with white snow.
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末备考培优 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.(o)vercome
【解析】句意:某种东西给了我克服困难的力量。根据“Something gave me the strength to...the difficulty.”及首字母提示可知,此处是说克服困难,overcome表示“克服”,此处用动词原形与to构成不定式结构。故填(o)vercome。
2.(i)mportant
【解析】句意:丝绸之路在世界发展中发挥了重要的作用。根据首字母提示和“the development of the world”可知,此处表示丝绸之路的作用很重要。play an important role in…意为“在某方面发挥重要作用”,形容词important“重要的”,修饰名词role。故填(i)mportant。
3.(D)espite
【解析】句意:尽管天气不好,他们谁也没有放弃练习踢足球。根据“the bad weather”和“none of them gave up practising playing football”可知,前半句是后半句的让步状语,结合首字母,应用despite表示“虽然,尽管”。故填(D)espite。
4.(r)etired
【解析】句意:我爷爷五年前退休了,现在他每天无事可做。根据“now he has nothing to do every day”及首字母可知,应是退休了后无事可做,retire“退休”,结合“five years ago”可知,此处用动词的过去式。故填(r)etired。
5.(i)mprove
【解析】句意:学生们正在努力学习来提高他们的成绩。根据首字母提示与“The students are working hard to ... their grades.”可知,improve“提高,改善”是动词,在句中作目的状语,“to + 动词原形”构成动词不定式表目的。故填(i)mprove。
6.(c)ultural
【解析】句意:他们可能因为文化差异而误解彼此。根据“They may misunderstand each other”及首字母可知,由于文化差异造成误解。此处需用名词cultural“文化的”作定语修饰differences。故填(c)ultural。
7.(t)ouch
【解析】句意:当你处于危险中时,必须与警方取得联系。根据“get in t... with the police.”可知,是指与警方取得联系,get in touch with sb“和某人取得联系”。故填(t)ouch。
8.(c)loth
【解析】句意:这块布可以被做成一条漂亮的连衣裙。根据首字母提示与“The ... can be made into a beautiful dress.”可知,能被做成连衣裙的是布,cloth“布,布料”是名词,在句中作主语。故填(c)loth。
9.(h)eavy
【解析】句意:因为大雨,我们不能去上学。空处需用形容词,修饰名词“rain”,表示雨的强度或特点,根据“We can’t leave for school because of the…rain.”的语境以及首字母提示可知,我们不能去上学,说明存在阻碍因素,应是下大雨,heavy rain“大雨”,是固定搭配。故填(h)eavy。
10.(a)lthough
【解析】句意:我的祖父虽然已经七十多岁了,但仍愿意学习新事物。根据句意及首字母,这里填although,“although”意为“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句,说明祖父尽管年纪大,但还是愿意学新东西。故填(a)lthough。
11.(m)odels
【解析】句意:榜样对我们的生活有着巨大的影响。根据“The role m...”可知,是指榜样,role model“榜样”,由“make”可知,用名词复数作主语。故填(m)odels。
12.(a)ctive
【解析】句意:莉萨是个安静的女孩。然而,她在课堂上很活跃。根据首字母提示和“However”表示转折关系可知,此处表示与安静相反的状态,形容词active“活跃的”符合语境。故填(a)ctive。
13.(n)ovel
【解析】句意:我最喜欢的小说《哈利·波特》在学生中很受欢迎。根据首字母提示和“Harry Potter is popular among the students”可知,此处表示《哈利·波特》是一部小说,名词novel“小说”符合语境。故填(n)ovel。
14.(r)aises
【解析】句意:我爸爸是一个农场主,他养了许多马和羊。根据“many horses and sheep”和首字母可推断此处指养马和羊。raise“饲养”,动词。根据“is”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“he”是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填(r)aises。
15.(a)larm
【解析】句意:这个闹钟在早上六点叫醒我。根据“wakes me up at six in the morning”以及首字母提示,可推测是“闹钟”在早上六点叫醒我。alarm“闹钟”,可数名词,结合语境可知,此处指一个闹钟,用单数形式。故填(a)larm。
16.(f)loor
【解析】句意:这座高楼里有一个图书馆在五楼。根据“There is a library on the fifth...”可知,此处应填写表示“楼层”的单词,且以字母f开头,名词floor“楼层”符合语境,此处表示“楼层顺序”,名词使用单数形式。故填(f)loor。
17.(m)embers
【解析】句意:这只宠物狗如此可爱,以至于我们经常把它视为我们的家庭成员之一。根据“The pet dog is so cute that we often consider it one of our family”和所给首字母可知,我们应是把它视为家庭成员之一,family member“家庭成员”,one of+...名词复数“……之一”,故此处应用名词的复数形式。故填(m)embers。
18.(h)ealthy
【解析】句意:做运动是保持健康的好方法。根据“Playing sports”及首字母可知,做运动是保持健康的方式,keep后跟形容词healthy“健康的”,作表语。故填(h)ealthy。
19.(a)ction
【解析】句意:我们必须采取行动来保护环境。根据首字母提示和“to protect the environment”可知,此处表示采取行动保护环境。固定搭配take action意为“采取行动”,名词action“行动”符合语境。故填(a)ction。
20.(b)right
【解析】句意:他并不聪明,但他总是努力工作。根据“but he always works hard”可知,前半句应表示“不聪明”,且空格前有“is not”,因此应填形容词作表语。结合首字母提示,应填bright表示“聪明的”。故填(b)right。
21.(r)emains
【解析】句意:你是否正确还有待观察。根据“It…to be seen whether you are right.”的语境可知,此处强调对未来不确定性的表达,“It remains to be seen”是一个常用短语,意为“还有待观察”。故填(r)emains。
22.(d)ifferences
【解析】句意:英国英语和美国英语之间有一些差别。根据首字母和“There are some...between...and...”可知,此处表示英国英语和美国英语间存在不同,difference“差别”,空处的词被some修饰,应是可数名词复数形式,difference的复数形式为differences。故填(d)ifferences。
23.(s)tandard
【解析】句意:他们正在努力改善他们的生活水平。根据“improve their…of living”及首字母s可知,此处应用standard of living表示“生活水平”。故填(s)tandard。
24.(n)ative
【解析】句意:珍妮来自英格兰。所以英语是她的母语。根据“from England”和“English”可知,英格兰人以英语作为母语,native language“母语”。故填(n)ative。
25.(s)uccess
【解析】句意:他们的成功归功于他们的决心。根据“Their...is due to their determination”及首字母可知,成功是由决心决定的。此处需用名词success“成功”,为不可数名词,符合句意。故填(s)uccess。
26.(a)stronaut
【解析】句意:杨利伟作为中国第一名宇航员而出名。根据首字母提示和“Yang Liwei is famous as the first Chinese...”可知此处表示杨利伟作为中国第一名宇航员而出名。名词astronaut“宇航员”符合语境。故填(a)stronaut。
27.(e)ffort
【解析】句意:许多科学家为太空计划付出了很大的努力。根据“Many scientists put a lot of … into space programme.”及首字母提示可知,此处是指科学家付出很多努力,应用名词effort表示“努力”,固定短语put effort into,意为“为某事付出努力”。故填(e)ffort。
28.(a)dvice
【解析】句意:我的老师给了我一些关于如何学好英语的建议。根据首字母提示和“gave me some a... on how to learn English well”可知,advice“建议”是不可数名词,在句中作直接宾语,give sb. some advice on sth.是固定搭配,意为“给某人一些关于某事的建议”。故填(a)dvice。
29.(H)owever
【解析】句意:我们大多数人都同意周日去野餐。然而,Jenny想去购物。根据“Most of us agree to have a picnic”以及“Jenny wants to go shopping”可知,Jenny和我们大多数人的想法相反,however表示“然而”,符合语境。故填(H)owever。
30.(m)istakes
【解析】句意:他又犯了一些拼写错误,这让他的老师非常生气。根据“spelling”可知,此处指“拼写错误”;mistake意为“错误”,可数名词,前有“some”修饰,应用复数形式。故填(m)istakes。
31.(p)erfect
【解析】句意:不要害怕犯错误。人无完人。根据“Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. No one is”及首字母可知,不要害怕犯错误,没有人是完美的,perfect“完美的”符合,形容词作表语。故填(p)erfect。
32.(o)pinion
【解析】句意:在我看来,阅读是增长知识的最佳方式。根据“reading is the best way to increase your knowledge.”可知,这是在表达自己的观点,用固定短语in my opinion“在我看来”。故填(o)pinion。
33.(d)ifferent
【解析】句意: 北京的天气与上海的天气不同。根据首字母提示和“from that in Shanghai”可知,此处表示北京的天气与上海的不同。形容词different“不同的”符合语境。故填(d)ifferent。
34.(e)ncourages
【解析】句意:我妈妈经常鼓励我读更多有用的书。根据“My mother often...me to read more useful books.”以及首字母提示可知,此处是指妈妈经常鼓励我读更多有用的书,encourage sb. to do sth.为固定短语,意为“鼓励某人做某事”,且句子时态为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式。故填(e)ncourages。
35.(f)uture
【解析】句意:我相信通过努力工作,他将来会成为一名好老师。根据“will be”以及首字母提示可知,此处指在将来,“将来”对应名词future,in the future是固定短语,意为“在将来”,符合语境。故填(f)uture。
36.(p)eriod
【解析】句意:在那段时期,许多人从农村迁往城镇。根据首字母提示和“many people moved from the countryside to the towns”可知,此处表示一个特定的时间段。名词period“时期”与that构成常用搭配“during that period”,符合语境。故填(p)eriod。
37.(a)dvantages
【解析】句意:住在大城市有很多优点,比如好学校、大购物中心等等。根据句意和首字母可推断这里表示“优点”,advantage“优点”,可数名词。many修饰可数名词复数,所以这里用advantage的复数形式advantages。故填(a)dvantages。
38.(s)ecret
【解析】句意:你不能告诉任何人这个秘密。请保守秘密。根据“Please keep it between you and me.”和首字母提示可知,这里指不能把秘密告诉任何人,secret“秘密”,这里用单数形式。故填(s)ecret。
39.(h)abit
【解析】句意:每天大声读书是个好习惯。根据首字母提示和“read books loudly every day”可知,此处表示每天大声读书这种重复性的行为是一个好习惯。habit“习惯”,可数名词,符合句意。不定冠词a修饰可数名词单数,故填(h)abit。
40.(c)ommon
【解析】句意:吸烟有害健康是一个每个人都知道的常识。根据“which is known to everyone”和首字母提示可知,每个人都知道的事应该是常识,common sense“常识”。故填(c)ommon。
41.(f)amous
【解析】句意:列奥纳多·达·芬奇以《蒙娜丽莎》和其他著名画作而闻名。根据“the Mona Lisa and other well-known paintings.”及首字母可知,是指达芬奇以《蒙娜丽莎》和其他著名画作而闻名,be famous for“因……而闻名”。故填(f)amous。
42.(m)achine
【解析】句意:他正在考虑买一台新洗衣机来洗衣服。根据“to wash his clothes”和首字母提示可知,用来洗衣服的应该是洗衣机,washing machine“洗衣机”,不定冠词a后跟名词单数。故填(m)achine。
43.(r)eview
【解析】句意:你应该时不时地复习这些单词。根据首字母提示以及“the words now and then”可知,是指复习单词。review“复习”,be supposed to do sth“应该做某事”。故填(r)eview。
44.(r)eward
【解析】句意:当他通过期末考试我将奖励他。根据首字母以及“when he passes the final exam”提示可知,这里是通过考试就奖励他,reward“奖励”。故填(r)eward。
45.(c)heck
【解析】句意:你交试卷前必须检查一下。根据“You must…your test papers before you hand them in.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指交卷前检查试卷,check“检查”,动词;句中“must”为情态动词,后接动词原形。故填(c)heck。
46.(i)mproved
【解析】句意:在老师的帮助下,我已经提高了我的英语水平。根据首字母提示以及“have”可知,是指提高英语水平。improve“改善,提高”,这里是现在完成时have+动词过去分词。故填(i)mproved。
47.(p)lanet
【解析】句意:我们必须保护我们的星球免受气候变化的影响。根据“We must protect our ... from climate change”及首字母可知,此处应填名词planet“星球”。故填(p)lanet。
48.(m)ethod
【解析】句意:珍妮用这个方法解出了这道数学题。根据“Jenny worked out the maths problem with this…”以及首字母提示可知,此处指用某种方法解题,method“方法”,可数名词;空前有指示代词“this”修饰,说明此处应用名词单数形式。故填(m)ethod。
49.(s)cience (t)echnology
【解析】句意:随着科学和技术的发展,越来越多的人过上了便捷的生活。根据首字母提示及“more and more people live a convenient life.”可知,此处表示科学和技术带来的好处。science“科学”,通常是不可数名词,technology“技术”,不可数名词。故填(s)cience;(t)echnology。
50.(n)umber
【解析】句意:这学期学生的数量已经增加到50人了。根据首字母提示和“The...of the students has increased to fifty this term.”可知,此处表示学生的数量,名词number“数量”符合语境。故填(n)umber。
51.(i)nventions
【解析】句意:计算机是最重要的发明之一。根据首字母提示及“The computer is one of the most important...”可知,此处表示计算机是最重要的发明之一。invention“发明”,可数名词;one of + 形容词的最高级 + 名词复数,固定用法,因此用复数形式inventions。故填(i)nventions。
52.(s)cientists
【解析】句意:我认为正是伟大的科学家们改变了我们的生活。根据首字母提示和“…that have changed our life.”可知,是科学家改变了我们的生活,scientist“科学家”,从句中的have表明前面单词是复数形式。故填(s)cientists。
53.(c)reative
【解析】句意:玛丽是如此的有创造力以至于她经常做她自己的衣服。根据首字母提示和“she often makes her own clothes”可知,此处表示她非常有创造力。形容词creative“有创造力的”符合语境。故填(c)reative。
54.(A)lthough
【解析】句意:尽管他只有五岁,但是他能背诵很多诗。根据“he is only five years old”和“he can recite many poems”可知,前后存在让步关系,即虽然年龄小,但有很强的背诵能力,结合首字母提示,可知“although(尽管)”符合语境,引导让步状语从句,放在句首首字母大写。故填(A)lthough。
55.(w)estern
【解析】句意:在一些西方国家,人们用刀叉吃饭。根据“people use knives and forks to have meals”可知,此处指“西方的”,western表示“西方的”,是形容词作定语修饰countries。故填(w)estern。
56.(i)mportance
【解析】句意:比赛结束后,我意识到团队合作的重要性。根据“teamwork.”及首字母提示可知,应表达团队合作的重要性,空处应填importance“重要性”,the后面加名词。故填(i)mportance。
57.(p)olite
【解析】句意:你那样对他们说话是不礼貌的。根据首字母提示结合“It is + adj. + of sb. to do sth.”可知,此处表示你那样对他们说话是不礼貌的,空格前已有否定词isn’t,因此空格处应填入表示“礼貌的”之意的形容词polite。故填(p)olite。
58.(r)aise
【解析】句意:我们学校将举办一场音乐会为残疾人筹款。根据“money for the disabled”和首字母提示可知,举办音乐会是为了筹款,用动词不定式表示举办音乐会的目的,空处填动词原形。raise“筹集”,动词。故填(r)aise。
59.s(o)
【解析】句意:我昨天生病了,所以没去上班。根据“I was ill yesterday, …I didn’t go to work.”及首字母提示可知,前后是因果关系,应用连词so“因此”连接。故填s(o)。
60.(c)onsider
【解析】句意:任何想要避免感染流感的人都应该考虑接种疫苗。根据“Anyone who wants to avoid the flu”及首字母提示可知,是指想要避免感染流感的人应该考虑接种疫苗,consider doing sth.“考虑做某事”,在句中作谓语,因为should后用动词原形。故填(c)onsider。
61.(c)onsider
【解析】句意:他们认为狗是他们的家庭成员,他们对它很好。根据“They…the dog as their family member and they are very nice to it.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指他们认为狗是他们的家庭成员,consider…as…“认为……是……”,动词短语;句子时态为一般现在时,They作主语,谓语动词应填consider。故填(c)onsider。
62.(a)dmire
【解析】句意:中秋节,一家人聚在一起赏月,分享月饼。根据“the moon”可知,此处是指赏月,admire“欣赏”,不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填(a)dmire。
63.(d)epends
【解析】句意:我不知道我们是否能帮上忙——要看情况而定。根据“I don’t know if we can help—it all...”和首字母可知,得看情况决定是否帮得上忙。depend“取决于”,it all depends“看情况而定”,固定短语。故填(d)epends。
64.(d)ivided
【解析】句意:游戏里,我们被分成两组。根据“into two groups in the game.”及首字母提示可知,空格处需填写divide“分开”,主语We是动作的承受者,要用被动语态。故填(d)ivided。
65.(p)raised
【解析】句意:阿炳的《二泉映月》是如此的有名以至于它被所有优秀的二胡老师弹奏和表扬。根据“it is played and ... by all the great erhu masters.”可知,此处是一般现在时的被动语态,结合句意可知,praise“赞扬”符合语境,且此处应用动词的过去分词形式。故填(p)raised。
66.(a)head
【解析】句意:在高中,你将面临许多困难的任务。根据“You will have many difficult tasks a... of you in senior high school.”可推出此处表示有很多困难在你面前,ahead of sb.“在某人前面”。故填(a)head。
67.(s)ilence/(s)hock
【解析】句意:当听到甘肃地震时,我们陷入了沉默/惊呆,不知道该说什么。根据“not knowing what to say”可知,此处是说听到地震的消息,我们陷入了沉默/惊呆,“fell into”为介词短语,后面跟名词作宾语,silence“沉默”,shock“惊呆”,名词。故填(s)ilence/(s)hock。
68.(s)ilence
【解析】句意:所见不真,犹不如盲;所言不实,犹不如哑。由“Seeing falsely is worse than blindness and speaking falsely is worse than...”及首字母可知,此处指沉默,应填名词,与blindness对应。故填(s)ilence。
69.(h)istorical
【解析】句意:你参观过故宫吗?它具有历史意义。根据“Have you visited the Palace Museum ”及首字母提示可知,此处指故宫具有历史意义,historical“历史的”符合。故填(h)istorical。
70.(d)ropped
【解析】句意:他身体不好,而且总是生病,所以上学期他的成绩下降了。根据“He is unhealthy and always ill, so his grades...last term.”及结合首字母可知,因为身体原因,他的成绩下降了,drop“下降”,符合语境。根据“last term”可知,句子的时态为一般过去时,所以空处用动词过去式。故填(d)ropped。
71.(a)dmire
【解析】句意:姚明是我最喜欢的篮球运动员。我非常崇拜他。根据“Yao Ming is my favorite basketball player”及所给的首字母提示可知,这里是我非常崇拜他,admire意为“欣赏、钦佩”,这里是一般现在时,主语是I,用动词原形。故填(a)dmire。
72.(c)anceling
【解析】句意:对不起,这本书已经卖完了。你介意取消订单吗?根据“this book has been sold out.”可知书卖完了,所以要对方取消订单,cancel“取消”,mind doing sth.“介意做某事”。故填(c)anceling。
73.(a)greement
【解析】句意:如果你想去旅行,你得征得你父母的同意。根据“You’ll have to get your parents’...”及首字母可知,要去旅行,需要征得父母的同意,agreement“同意,应允”,不可数名词。故填(a)greement。
74.(t)ranslated
【解析】句意:莫言写的这本书被翻译成多种语言。根据“The book written by Mo Yan was …into different languages.”及首字母可知,书被翻译成多种语言,translate“翻译”,was与过去分词构成一般过去时被动语态,故填(t)ranslated。
75.(s)tole
【解析】句意:昨天一个小偷闯进商店偷走了一些金戒指。根据“A thief ”可知,小偷偷走了一些金戒指。steal“偷”,根据“yesterday”可知,本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填(s)tole。
76.(o)ut
【解析】句意:警察努力弄清楚小偷是如何不破门进入房间的。根据“find o... how the thief got into the room without breaking the door.”可知,此处是find out“弄清楚”,固定短语。故填(o)ut。
77.(a)bsent
【解析】句意:Bob缺席了班会,因为他的腿伤得很重。根据“he hurt his leg badly”及首字母a可知,设空处表示“缺席”,absent“缺席的”,形容词,be absent from“缺席”。故填(a)bsent。
78.(s)ociety
【解析】句意:在我看来,整个社会都应该关注留守儿童。根据“the whole … should pay attention to left-behind children”及首字母可知,整个社会都应该关注留守儿童,society“社会”,故填(s)ociety。
79.(r)eplaced
【解析】句意:最近,新型月饼在设计和口味上都取代了传统月饼。根据“Recently”和“have”可知时态为现在完成时;根据“new kinds of mooncakes have…traditional ones”并结合首字母提示可知此处是说新型月饼取代了传统月饼,动词replace表示“取代”,其过去分词为replaced。故填(r)eplaced。
80.(c)overed
【解析】句意:雪下得很大。我打开门,发现地面被白雪覆盖。根据“with white snow”可知,地面被白雪覆盖。be covered with 意为“被……覆盖”,固定搭配。故填(c)overed。
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