课件21张PPT。Unit 2
English around the world
Language points英汉互译include
在……中担任角色
because of
come up
such as
request
辨认;承认;认出
与……沟通
信不信由你
即使包括,包含
play a part / role (in)
因为,由于
上来,走近,被提出
例如
要求
recognize
communicate with
believe or not
even if /even though1.include v.包含,包括 (作谓语)
included adj. 包括在内
(用于名词后)
including pre. 包括……
(用于名词前)
区别:include 与contain
contain 侧重包含的内容和成分
include 侧重作为整体的一部分或要素
而被包含Ex.1)The price for the hotel _________
(include) bed and breakfast.
2) We learn many subjects at
school English and music.________
(include)
3)The book __________ forty maps,
___________ three of Great Britain.
(include/contain)
includesincludedcontainsincluding2.because of 与because
because of +名词/代词/宾语从句
= due to /owing to / thanks to
because +句子
Ex. 1)The light went out, ________
the oil was out.
2) We ‘v made such great progress
__________your help.
3)He realized she was crying
___________what he had said.
because ofbecause ofbecause3.such 的用法
such as 用来举例(一般举几个例子)
位于句中,表示“例如……等”
区别:for example 一般只举一个例子
常用逗号隔开,可置于句首,句中
和句末。
(做创新作业P6的练习)such…as 表示“像……这样的”
as作为关系代词,引起定语从句,
在句中充当一定的成分
such …that 表示“这样……以致”
引起结果从句。
E.g. She is such a beautiful girl as
everyone likes.
She is such a beautiful girl that
everyone likes her.
Ex.1) He spoke for ______a long time
______people began to fall asleep.
A. so ; that B. such; that
C. so ; as to D. such ; that
4.request v./n. 要求,请求
请求得到某物
make a request for sth
请求某人做某事
request sb to do sth
request that sb (should ) do
Ex.1) The head teacher requested us
________ (arrive) before 6:30a.m.
2) The teacher requested we ________
(arrive) before 6:30a.m.
to arrivearrive5.recognize vt. 辨认出,公认,承认
be recognized as
被公认为
recognize one’s voice
辨认出某人的声音翻译:
林肯被公认为是最伟大的总统之一。
Lincoln is recognized as one of the greatest presidents.
虽然他们几年没见面了, 但他们一眼就认出了对方。
Though they hadn’t met for many years, they recognized each other at the first sight.7.a number of +名词复数
表示“许多……” 做主语时谓语动词用复数
the number of + 名词复数
表示“……的数量”做主语时谓语动词用单数
区别:
an amount of + 不可数名词
表示“大量……” 做主语时谓语动词用单数
the amount of + 不可数名词
表示“……的数量”做主语时谓语动词用单数
Ex.___ houses and buildings were
destroyed in the fire.
A. The amount of
B. The number of
C. A number of
D. An amount of
8.more than 的用法
1)more than +数词
表示“多于……”
2) more than + 名词
表示“不仅仅”
3) more… than …
表示“与其说……不如说……”
4) more than… can /could
表示不能
eg. more than I can do
Ex.1) He is _____diligent _____ clever.
more; than B. only; than
C.much; than D. fairly; than
2) 翻译:他不仅仅是一个学生。
He is more than a student.
他每个月花的钱多余1000 美元。
The money he spends in a month is
more than $1000.9.连线
mean to do
mean doing
regret to do
regret doing
forget to do
forget doing
go on to do
go on doing
stop to do
stop doing意味着做某事
打算做某事
遗憾要做
后悔做了
忘记要去做
忘记做过了
继续做同一件事
继续做另外一件事
停止干某事
停止去干另外一件事1)I didn’t mean ________ (hurt) your
feelings.
2)Sleeping in class means _______
(waste) time.
3)I can’t find my key. I remember ______
(put) it in my bag.
4)Mother has finished cleaning the room,
she goes on _____________(prepare)
the lunch.
to hurtwastingputtingto prepare.however
1.conj.不管怎么样,无论以何种方式
eg.You can travel however you like.
2.adv. 无论如何, 不管多么;
可是,然而= but
however和 but 都是表转折
区别:
however较正式,可置于句首,句中和
句末,常用逗号隔开。
but 一般置于句中
Ex. however/but
1) I offered my help to him,_____
he refused.
2)He promised that he would come.
He never turned up,_______
3) We’ll have the job finished,
_______ tired we are.howeverhoweverbutNative English speakers can understand
each other _______ (连词)they don’t
speak the same kind of English._________,
(副词)they may not be able to
understand everything._________(例如),
a British person may say to her friends,
“Would you please _______(动词短语)
to my flat for a visit?” One of her ________
(friend) may then ask her, ”Come up
where ?” Her Canadian friend might
_______(explain), “She means we
should come up to her_________”even ifHoweverFor examplecome upexplainapartmentfriendsthank you