UNIT 7　Part 3　LESSON 2 BEIJING OPERA--2026北师大版高中英语必修第三册章节练（含答案与解析）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2026北师大版高中英语必修第三册章节练
Part 3　LESSON 2　BEIJING OPERA
基础过关练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.They were well trained by their 　　　　(主人) who had great experience in caring for these animals.
2.(2023新课标Ⅰ)That way, you could exchange thoughts on what makes each of you special and the 　　　　　(方面) of your personality that shine through.
3.Tom turned to his parents for help because the problem was more c　　　　 than he supposed.　
4.The workers were not well organized; o　　　　 they would have accomplished the task in half the time.
Ⅱ.选词填空(其中有一项多余)
refer to;act out;in order to;attract one's attention; take note of; be different from
1.(2025 河南南阳一中月考)The new app 　　　　　　 other language apps because of the game-like technology it uses.
2.　　　　　　 what your teacher said in class, and you will make great progress.
3.(2024浙江1月)He had attended a two-year professional school to quickly find a job building highways 　　　　　　 help support his family.
4.She 　　　　　　 her dictionary frequently while reading novels.
5.When I came into the room, this creation 　　　　　　 thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements(元素).
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.She made no 　　　　　(refer) to her illness but only to her future plans.
2.People are often asked a series of questions to measure their 　　　　　(emotion) intelligence.
3.He wishes he 　　　　　 (be) taller so he could play basketball better.
4.I submitted a proposal that our school 　　　　　(organize) this kind of activity more frequently.
5.However, it remains doubtful 　　　　　 a simple ban is proper or not.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.我坚持练习英语写作,那就是为什么我的文章一直在提高。
I keep practising English writing, and 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 my essays keep improving.
2.请告诉我你将使用哪个平台。(which引导宾语从句)
Please let me know　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　.
3.We think it important for every citizen to have good manners. (句型转换,that引导宾语从句)
→We 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 good manners.
4.他突然想起他把他的钥匙落在办公室里了。(that引导主语从句)
It suddenly occurred to him 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 in the office.(读后续写—情节描写)
5.这台机器非常容易操作。任何人都能在几分钟内学会使用它。(主语+be+adj.+to do)
This machine is　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　. Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.
能力提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2025河南郑州开学联考)
When it comes to traditional performing arts in Thailand, Khon (孔舞) is perhaps the most famous of them all. These days, Khon is performed everywhere from schools to special events, and even in tourist-frequented Thai restaurants. But one of the best places to experience a real Khon performance is Bangkok's Sala Chalermkrung Royal Theatre.
Apassara Nok-ork, 35, has been performing Khon in the theatre. She started studying traditional Thai dance at around four years old, choosing to focus on Khon from the age of 15.
“We have to start learning Khon at a very young age,” Apassara says. “And we have to keep practicing the routine and training our body often to keep our strength, as the clothes are really heavy. While we perform, if we didn't have enough training, our situation of being tired would show and the audience would see it.”
Among the most important skills a Khon performer must have is flexibility (灵活性). Even the hand movements that the female dancers carry out on stage are highly unnatural, which is the result of years of hard training.
For Apassara, all of the pain and hard work over the years has been worth it. Khon has enabled her to perform at big festivals including government events, and it has also taken her to faraway places—she has traveled all over the world. She feels proud every time she presents this valuable art to people. She still feels excited every single time she performs, no matter how many times she has done it before.
But like many of her coworkers, Apassara fears for its future. “I think it's my duty to let more people pay attention to Khon, because I don't know if it will disappear in the future or people may not care about it anymore,” says Apassara. “Currently, there is only a small group of people who are protecting it. I want everyone to help—both Thai people and foreigners.”
1.Why do Khon performers need to train their body according to Apassara 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
A.To look more beautiful on stage.　　　
B.To deal with the heavy clothes.
C.To have a longer working life.　　　
D.To avoid being out of shape.
2.What influence does Khon have on Apassara
A.It brings her many like-minded friends.　　　
B.It enables her to become famous worldwide.
C.It enriches her life and fills her with pride.　　　
D.It makes her hand movements more flexible.
3.Which words can best describe Apassara
A.Honest and patient.　　　B.Easy-going and humorous.
C.Hard-working and responsible.　　　D.Creative and professional.
4.What do Apassara's words in the last paragraph suggest
A.Khon should be noticed and protected by more people.
B.The Thai government should offer more support.
C.Khon is losing attraction for foreigners.
D.Some measures have been taken to pass down Khon.
Ⅱ.七选五
In your life, sometimes you may be asked to speak in front of a large group of people. Although it sounds a little scary, even those with stage fright can speak successfully to the audience with adequate preparations.
Practice your speech before the big day. 　1　 If possible, practice the speech in front of a friend or family member to get used to saying it to real people. If you feel you must have note cards, limit the amount to about three cards. This will force you to keep your speech brief and help you keep your eyes focused on your audience.
Remember why you've been invited to speak. If you're battling against the fear of speaking to a large group of people, keep your mind on the fact that you were selected for this important role. The speech organizers must have seen something valuable in you or your expertise(专业技能). 　2　
Remember that the fear of public speaking is very common. 　3　 Most of the people in the audience will be feeling the same fear and stress that you do in your position. Knowing this may make you feel better.
　4　 What you say should be tailored(专门的) to why you're there and who you're speaking to in order to avoid sounding general. If speaking to a charity group, mention the good work certain specific individuals have done for the cause. If speaking at a business conference, briefly state why you want to help these people.
Keep eye contact with the crowd. 　5　 Pick one person in each section and look at him while you're speaking. After each important point in your speech, switch your focus to another section. When you focus only on one person at a time, the size of the crowd isn't as frightening.
A.A good memory is really helpful.
B.Show appreciation to your audience.
C.Mention your audience in your speech.
D.The more you have it memorized, the better.
E.In fact, it's normal to feel awkward or stressed out before a big speech.
F.Separate the crowd into three sections mentally as you start to speak.
G.The knowledge of other people's respect for you should reduce some of the fear.
1.　　　 2.　　　 3.　　　 4.　　　 5.　　　
Ⅲ.完形填空
(2024安徽省定远中学月考)
Art is my favorite subject because I enjoy drawing. In school, there are only four 　1　 classes per week, which I find not enough. During an art lesson, I notice that time 　2　 to fly by. When I'm drawing 　3　, eighty minutes feels like eight minutes. One moment I am taking out my art materials;the next the teacher is 　4　 us to hand in our work.
Art is my favorite subject because it can bring 　5　 responses. For example, if I am happy, I will draw a colorful picture of myself.
I especially enjoy drawing cartoons. This is one area where my 　6　 is regularly exercised. Sometimes I draw things that amaze my classmates. I also love to draw still life in color. 　7　 is really an art and I have developed considerable skills in it, much to the amazement of my classmates. As I have had so much 　8　 in coloring, I have a huge advantage over the 　9　 of the class.
　10　, I must say that I always feel good when I am drawing something. Perhaps this is why I 　11　 art so much. It's because I get a good feeling every time I start drawing. Drawing is a(n) 　12　 exit for self-expression for me, so the feeling is 　13　. There is nothing to remember or practice in art as there is in the other subjects. All one has to 　14　 with art is follow one's feelings, and the outcome is always 　15　.
1.A.music 　　　B.literature
C.maths　　　D.art
2.A.escapes 　　　B.seems
C.ends　　　D.remains
3.A.something　　　B.anything
C.nothing　　　D.everything
4.A.blaming　　　B.finding
C.asking　　　D.forgetting
5.A.physical　　　B.critical
C.changeable　　　D.emotional
6.A.feeling　　　B.creativity
C.muscle　　　D.sound
7.A.Coloring　　　B.Practicing
C.Teaching　　　D.Singing
8.A.problem　　　B.homework
C.practice　　　D.advice
9.A.rest　　　B.last
C.least　　　D.less
10.A.Still　　　B.Meanwhile
C.Sadly　　　D.Finally
11.A.share　　　B.enjoy
C.show　　　D.apply
12.A.rare　　　B.natural
C.abnormal　　　D.famous
13.A.positive　　　B.strong
C.objective　　　D.indifferent
14.A.buy　　　B.do
C.search　　　D.taste
15.A.tough　　　B.grateful
C.necessary　　　D.pleasing
答案与分层梯度式解析
Part 3　LESSON 2　BEIJING OPERA
基础过关练
Ⅰ.1.master(s)　2.aspects　3.complex　4.otherwise
Ⅱ.1.is different from　2.Take note of　3.in order to
4.refers to　5.attracted my attention
Ⅲ.1.reference　考查名词。句意:她没有提到她的病,只说了她未来的计划。设空处作made的宾语,应用名词。make reference to提到。
2.emotional　考查形容词。句意:人们经常被问一系列问题来衡量他们的情商。设空处修饰名词,应用形容词。emotional intelligence情商。
3.were　考查虚拟语气。句意:他希望自己能更高一些,这样他打篮球就能打得更好。wish后面跟宾语从句时,从句往往用虚拟语气。分析句子可知,此处表示与现在的事实相反的愿望,故用动词的过去式, be动词用were。故填were。
4.organize　考查虚拟语气。句意:我提交了一个建议,建议我们学校应该更频繁地组织这类活动。此处proposal表示“建议”,后面的同位语从句常用虚拟语气,即谓语用“(should+)动词原形”形式,should可以省略,故填organize。
5.whether/if　考查主语从句。句意:然而,一个简单的禁令是否恰当还无法确定。分析句子可知,it为形式主语,设空处引导的从句为真正的主语,设空处表示“是否”,故填whether或if。
Ⅳ.1.that is why　2.which platform you will use　3.think it important that every citizen should have　4.that he had left his keys　5.very easy to operate
能力提升练
Ⅰ.◎语篇解读　这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了泰国传统舞蹈——孔舞,包括其表演地点、表演者Apassara的经历、表演者需具备的技能以及Apassara的担忧和期望。
【高频词汇】　1.traditional adj.传统的　2.experience v.经历;体验 n.经历;经验　3.strength n.体力,力气 4.audience n.观众,听众,读者
【熟词生义】　frequent 熟义:adj.频繁的;经常发生的　生义:v.常去,常到(某处)
1.B　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“And we have to keep practicing the routine and training our body often to keep our strength, as the clothes are really heavy.”可知,孔舞表演者训练身体是为了应对沉重的服装。故选B。
2.C　推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Khon has enabled her to perform at big festivals...she has traveled all over the world. She feels proud...”可知,孔舞丰富了Apassara的生活,让她有机会去世界各地表演,并且让她感到自豪。故选C。
3.C　推理判断题。根据第二段中的“She started studying traditional Thai dance at around four years old...”和第三段中的“And we have to keep practicing the routine and training our body often to keep our strength”可知,Apassara从小就开始学习泰国传统舞蹈,坚持训练,说明她很努力,结合最后一段中的“I think it's my duty to let more people pay attention to Khon...”可知,她很有责任心。故选C。
4.A　推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“I think it's my duty to let more people pay attention to Khon”和“Currently, there is only a small group of people who are protecting it. I want everyone to help—both Thai people and foreigners.”可知,Apassara的话表明孔舞应该被更多的人注意和保护。故选A。
Ⅱ.◎语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章就在面对观众时如何克服恐惧进行演讲提出了一些建议。
【高频词汇】　1.adequate adj.足够的　2.limit v.限制
3.valuable adj.有价值的　4.mention v.谈到,提及
长难句
原句　If you're battling against the fear of speaking to a large group of people, keep your mind on the fact that you were selected for this important role.
分析　本句为主从复合句。If引导条件状语从句。主句是祈使句,其中含有that引导的同位语从句,作the fact的同位语。
译文　如果你正克服在一大群人面前演讲的恐惧,那就记住你是被选中担任这个重要角色的这一事实。
1.D　细节句。根据上文“Practice your speech before the big day.”可知,在这个重要的日子之前要练习你的演讲。该空对上文作补充说明,D选项“你记住的越多越好”切题,故选D。
2.G　细节句。根据上文“The speech organizers must have seen something valuable in you or your expertise.”可知,演讲组织者一定是看中了你身上有价值的东西或你的专业技能。该空承接上文,G选项“知道其他人对你的尊敬应该会减少一些恐惧”切题,故选G。
3.E　细节句。根据上文“Remember that the fear of public speaking is very common.”可知,害怕公开演讲是非常常见的。该空承接上文,E选项“事实上,在重要的演讲之前,感到尴尬或是焦虑不安是正常的”切题,故选E。
4.C　主旨句。根据下文“who you're speaking to...If speaking to a charity group, mention...If speaking at a business conference...”可知,这一段主要讲了要在演讲中提到你的听众,故选C。
5.F　细节句。下文“Pick one person in each section and look at him while you're speaking.”有线索词section,故F选项“在你开始发言的时候,在脑子里把人群分成三个部分”切题,故选F。
Ⅲ.◎语篇解读　本文是一篇议论文。作者主要论述了自己为什么喜欢美术这门学科。
【高频词汇】　1.material n.材料　2.especially adv.特别,尤其　3.regularly adv.经常　4.amaze v.使惊奇,使惊愕
5.advantage n.优势　6.outcome n.结果
【差距词汇】　still life n.静物画
1.D　根据上文“Art is my favorite subject”和下文“which I find not enough”可知,作者最喜欢的是美术,但学校每周只有四节美术课,因此作者觉得不够。music音乐;literature文学;maths数学;art美术,艺术。故选D。
2.B　根据空前的time和空后的“to fly by”可知,在美术课上,作者注意到时间好像过得飞快。escape逃跑;seem似乎;end结束;remain保持不变。故选B。
3.A　根据下文“One moment I am taking out my art materials...our work.”可知,此处指作者在画画的时候,八十分钟感觉就像八分钟。something某物;anything任何东西;nothing没有什么;everything一切。故选A。
4.C　根据下文“us to hand in our work”可知,老师要求“我们”上交作品,ask sb. to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”。blame责备;find发现;ask要求,问;forget忘记。故选C。
5.D　根据下文“For example, if I am happy, I will draw a colorful picture of myself.”可知,此处指美术能给作者带来情感上的反应。physical身体的;critical关键的;changeable多变的;emotional情感的。故选D。
6.B　根据下文“Sometimes I draw things that amaze my classmates.”可知,作者在画漫画时很有创造力,有时能画出令同学们惊讶的东西。feeling感觉;creativity创造力;muscle肌肉;sound声音。故选B。
7.A　根据下文“As I have had so much 　8　 in coloring”可知,此处是说着色是一门艺术。color给……着色;practice练习;teach教;sing唱歌。故选A。
8.C　根据下文“I have a huge advantage over the 　9　 of the class”可知,作者在着色方面练习了很多,所以比班上的其他人有优势。problem问题;homework家庭作业;practice练习;advice建议。故选C。
9.A　根据上文“As I have had so much 　8　 in coloring, I have a huge advantage over”可知,作者练习得多了,就比班上其他的同学有优势。the rest其余的人。故选A。
10.D　根据下文“I must say that I always feel good when I am drawing something”可知,空后是作者最后想要说的事情。still仍然;meanwhile同时;sadly悲哀地;finally最后。故选D。
11.B　根据第一段中的“Art is my favorite subject”可知,此处指作者喜欢美术。share分享;enjoy喜欢;show展示;apply应用。故选B。
12.B　根据上文“if I am happy, I will draw a colorful picture of myself”可知,作者觉得画画是一种自我表达的自然出口。rare稀有的;natural自然的;abnormal异常的;famous著名的。故选B。
13.A　根据上文“I get a good feeling every time I start drawing”可知,画画让作者感觉很好,所以作者的感觉是积极的。positive积极的;strong强大的;objective客观的;indifferent漠不关心的。故选A。
14.B　根据下文“follow one's feelings”可知,一个人对待美术的方式就是跟随自己的感觉。do with意为“处理,对待”。故选B。
15.D　根据上文“I get a good feeling every time I start drawing”可知,美术给人带来好的感觉,因此结果是令人愉快的。tough困难的;grateful感激的;necessary必要的;pleasing令人愉快的。故选D。
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