2025-2026学年安徽省合肥市第一中学高三10月份教学质量测评英语试卷
(考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分)
注意事项：
1. 答题前，务必在答题卡和答题卷规定的地方填写自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号后两位。
2. 答题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 答题时，必须使用0. 5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卷上书写，要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。作图题可先用铅笔在答题卷规定的位置绘出，确认后再用0. 5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔描清楚。必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
4. 考试结束，务必将答题卡和答题卷一并上交。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the speakers do next
A. Have dinner. B. Visit the boss. C. Clean the house.
2. Why does the man make the call
A. To reschedule a meeting. B. To report an emergency. C. To confirm a meeting.
3. What kind of person is the woman
A. Generous. B. Understanding. C. Helpful.
4. Where does the conversation take place
A. In a gym. B. At an office. C. At a clinic.
5. What is the man talking about
A. An innovative recipe. B. A training routine. C. A strong resolution.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6. What's the relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife. B. Friends. C. Doctor and patient.
7. What is the man doing
A. Asking for help. B. Discussing a plan. C. Sharing good news.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8. Where probably are the speakers
A. At a family reunion. B. At a social gathering. C. At an office meeting.
9. What is the man
A. An art director. B. A bank manager. C. A financial analyst.
10. What does the woman like about her job
A. A high salary. B. Paid leave. C. Travel opportunities.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11. What does the woman complain about
A. A difficult coworker. B. A heavy workload. C. A demanding manager.
12. How is Eric recently
A. Independent. B. Argumentative. C. Responsible.
13. What does the man mean in the end
A. He dislikes being alone. B. He has troublesome kids. C. He is dating his Ms. Right.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14. What is the man's major concern in choosing restaurants
A. Food. B. Environment. C. Price.
15. Who will the man dine with
A. Friends. B. Family members. C. Workmates.
16. What is said about “Cafe Roma”
A. It is a little bit far. B. It is rather expensive C. It serves traditional dishes.
17. Why does the man choose “Favorites”
A. It has an Italian atmosphere. B. It is intended for vegetarians. C. It offers good value for money.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. What is the most attractive about the small towns
A. Picturesque cottages. B. A peaceful life. C. Comfortable shopping areas.
19. What did the speaker do during the trip
A. He made many friends. B. He took a lot of pictures. C. He tried different foods.
20. What is the purpose of the talk
A. To advertise a travel agency. B. To suggest a quick weekend trip. C. To introduce a way of socializing.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
THE TEMPE FESTIVAL OF THE ARTS
December 6–8 2024, Friday–Saturday 10:00 AM–5:30 PM & Sunday 10:00 AM–4:30 PM
KIDS BLOCK
A hands-on interactive block for young artists and a youth exhibition featuring over 450 student works from around the Valley — on display and for sale. Get the young creatives involved with the festival in a new way with community partners, who will be on site doing take-away projects with young visitors! Youth can start their appreciation for the arts at a young age by visiting Young Collectors on Saturday and Sunday. For just $5 children can begin their art collecting journey.
YOUNG ARTIST EXHIBITION
Each festival we receive hundreds of pieces of artwork created by talented Valley youth who are interested in having their works exhibited for a chance to win a cash prize, and for the opportunity to sell their works (please refer to each nameplate to identify which pieces are for sale). You can visit the exhibition near Kids Block, Friday-Sunday at the festival.
YOUNG COLLECTORS GALLERY
Each year, our artists have the option to donate a piece to the gallery, offering children the chance to purchase and bring home their very own piece. We encourage young collectors to shop on their own, learning freedom in what they like. Volunteers will be in place to assist children. The Young Collectors section will be open on Saturday and Sunday of the festival.
APPLICATIONS ARE NOW OPEN!
All students MUST have a signed and completed digital Permission Form to enter the festival.
1. When can children visit KIDS BLOCK
A. 10:00 AM-5:30 PM Friday. B. 9:30 AM-5:00 PM Saturday.
C. 10:00 AM-7:00 PM Saturday. D. 10:30 AM-4:00 PM Sunday.
2. What is special about YOUNG ARTIST EXHIBITION
A. It requires on-site registration. B. It provides cash assistance for youth.
C. It includes a competition for participants. D. It gives kids a chance to recreate their works.
3. What do the three sections have in common
A. Visitors may donate their works. B. Kids can make an art purchase.
C. Volunteers will be badly needed. D. Young artists can gain more profit.
B
“Hey, lady! You can move your ugly car up now!” The silver-haired driver behind me in a fancy truck rudely yelled at me. Without much thought, I yelled back at the man, “What Are you in a rush or something ”
I was waiting in line at the drive-through to order our breakfast on a Sunday morning. There were only 12 inches or so between me and the car in front of me. There were also three additional cars in front of that one. We were getting nowhere fast. What was he hoping to gain by yelling at me
I wanted to let my own anger go after this ridiculous exchange. But the more I thought about it, the angrier I got. I was angry that he yelled at a mother in front of two kids. My daughter and my son were both confused and saddened by what they had just witnessed. We were on our way to a soccer tournament, and we had a bonus day free from school and work. Probably, there was nothing in the world to be upset about. Then this man let his anger out.
I told my kids I was so mad that I had to roll my window up so that I wouldn’t keep yelling at this guy. Then, I stopped and looked back. I had moved up the 12 or so inches at his “suggestion”, while he hadn’t moved an inch. Suddenly, I felt sympathy for him. He must have been suffering in some way. As my kids and I slowly made our way to the pick-up window to pay for our order, I had an idea.
“I heard how rude that man was to you, and I wanted to apologize to you for having to put up with that. He isn’t worth paying for,” the cashier said to me. “My kids support me in doing that,” I answered the cashier, adding that hate cannot drive out hate.
4. Why was the driver angry with the author
A. Her car cut in. B. She held up his truck.
C. Her car stopped suddenly. D. She screamed at him.
5. What does the author mainly tell us in paragraph 3
A. Why her anger kept growing. B. What her kids’ reaction was.
C. How she calmed herself down D. Why she ordered the breakfast.
6. What was the author’s final decision
A. She taught her kids a lesson. B. She apologized to the driver.
C. She paid for the driver’s food. D. She gave the cashier some advice
7. What does the author intend to convey in the text
A. Respond to hate with kindness B. Deal with a man as he deals with you.
C. Put distance between your car and another. D. Never go to the drive-through at rush hours
C
Though brown pelicans (鹈鹕) have bounced back from the endangered species list, they have been suffering from the second life-threatening event in recent years. Large numbers of the species are showing up sick and injured along California’s coastline, and experts are racing to find out why.
A volunteer feeds sick brown pelicans recovering at the Wetlands and Wildlife Care Center of Orange County. The center is currently caring for over 100 brown pelicans which have been discovered starving or being sick in recent weeks. During the starvation event in 2022, nearly 800 brown pelicans were admitted to wildlife nursing centers and received considerate care, with only 394 eventually returned to the wild, according to the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.
The cause of the current crisis remains largely unknown, but some interesting guesses are flying about. At one point, the birds were checked for the flu that has newly infected so many animals this year. Luckily, none of the sick pelicans tested positive for it. “We don’t have any indication that it's directly human-caused, either.” says Henkel, a senior environmental scientist. “It’s not a human action of any kind that we’re aware of.”
One theory is that powerful winds may be to blame, as low visibility could be preventing the pelicans from diving well enough to catch their meals, and hungry birds often get trapped in fishing lines. The evidence pointing to starvation as the cause may also better explain why the pelicans come in with injuries.
Those involved in brown pelican recovery efforts note that while you should keep your distance from them, humans can be of assistance by immediately reporting an animal sighting to a local rescue center and keeping an eye on it until help arrives. Such an urgent response can often mean the difference between life and death for a pelican that needs life-saving care. If you are an expert, proper treatment for the affected pelicans may involve offering them lots of nutrition and water, or caring for wounds and giving them relevant medication in the center.
8. What can we learn about brown pelicans
A. They have recently been classified as endangered.
B. A steep decline in their numbers is attributed to physical harm.
C They have experienced long-term hunger.
D. Their population has shown modest signs of recovery.
9. Why does the author list data in paragraph 2
A. To prove the pelicans face severe problems. B. To highlight the mindful care for the pelicans.
C. To reveal the pelicans mainly die of hunger. D. To stress volunteers' role in saving the pelicans.
10. Which of the following is a theory that may cause the pelicans’ trouble
A. They are being poisoned by polluted water.
B. They are unable to hunt effectively due to bad weather conditions.
C They are losing their habitats because of coastal development.
D. They are being attacked by other larger birds.
11. How should an ordinary person deal with a sick brown pelican
A. Feed food and water to it. B. Rush it to a rescue center.
C. Seek timely professional help. D. Give it an immediate exam.
D
You are more likely to think of the information that is repeated to be true than the information you hear only once. You assume that if people are going to put in effort to repeat a statement, this reflects the truth of the statement.
Simply repeating some pieces of information does not actually make it true, but this tendency — also called the illusory (错觉的) truth effect — is a prejudice that can lead you to draw the wrong conclusions. An important step in decreasing the negative influence of prejudices in thinking is to be aware of them. To what degree are people aware of the illusory truth effect This question was addressed in the journal Cognition by Simone Mattavelli.
In the critical study, participants did two sessions. In one session, they read about a study in which people were exposed to trivia (琐事) statements and then were asked whether both statements they had heard before as well as new statements were true. They were asked to predict the percentage of each statement that would be judged as true. At another session a few days later, participants actually performed this study, reading a set of 20 trivia statements and then judging the truth of 40 statements, half of which were the ones they saw earlier and the other half of which were new.
This study replicated the illusory truth effect. People were more likely to judge statements they had seen before as true than statements that were new. Two interesting findings emerged from the predictions. First, participants tended to underestimate the size of the illusory truth effect for everyone. Second, participants were more wrong when predicting their own performance compared to predicting the performance of another person.
This work is particularly important in light of the amount of misinformation presented in social media. Many people are influencing public opinions about political and economic matters. Social media websites with misinformation will lead people to believe this information is true just because it is stated.
12. What is Simone’s study mainly about concerning the illusory truth effect
A. People’s awareness of it. B. People’s reaction to it.
C. Its causes. D. Its process.
13. How did the participants engage in the first session of the study
A. Reading, repeating and judging. B. Reading, assessing and forecasting.
C. Recording, judging and predicting. D. Predicting, observing and reflecting.
14. What does the underlined word “replicate” in paragraph 4 mean
A. Correspond with. B. Be contrary to. C. Put forward. D. Account for.
15. What is the author’s attitude toward Simone’s study
A. Unclear. B. Dismissive. C. Doubtful. D. Approving.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Knowing another language opens doors for kids and adults alike. But most educators agree that childhood is the ideal time for language learning. If you want your children to be bilingual (双语的), here is where to start.
You should be flexible and use the method working best for your family. Some families favor “one parent, one language”. Some take on the task of learning a second language alongside their children. ____16____ Depending on your home situation, this can require a lot of planning, effort and persistence (坚持) on your part.
You’d better use all of the resources at hand. While having back-and-forth conversations with native speakers is the most effective, there are lots of other ways. ____17____ Watching a favorite show or reading an interesting book in the non-dominant (非主导的) language can make learning enjoyable. You may also find classes and schools that teach in the language you want your children to learn.
____18____ Travel is one way to engage your kid in everyday situations that are meaningful and real. Exposure to the language in its real context can significantly boost a child’s interest in and understanding of the language. But time abroad is not a requirement for real interactions. ____19____ For example, your son can use Spanish when playing with his Spanish-speaking cousins.
While you can always change the language learning plan if the path you’re on isn’t working, you shouldn’t get too discouraged when things aren’t happening as quickly as you might expect. ____20____ Language learning is a progressive and long-lasting process, and breakthroughs may come in unexpected ways and at different times for each individual.
A. Know there’s a lot happening under the surface.
B. Provide authentic opportunities for speaking practice.
C. Individuals have different levels of fluency in each language.
D. Introduce TV programs, songs and books in both languages to children.
E. And others use a mix of strategies to expose their kids to both languages.
F. Books can be used in a way that is developmentally appropriate for children.
G. As a matter of fact, they can take place with relatives speaking the language.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My husband AJ started running to lose weight, focusing on the twenty-five pounds he’d put on since we married. I fully ____21____ him doing what he needed to do to feel good. Therefore, we signed up for the New York 5K race together.
As we waited for the crack of the gun to release us, we ____22____ up and down at the start line in the bitter January cold.
“You sure you don’t mind if I ____23____ you ” he asked. He had started ____24____ a couple of weeks prior and was running a few times a week. “Nope, ” I replied.
When the gun ____25____, he sprinted ahead. After a few minutes of running, I saw my husband ahead, so I ____26____ up to him. After a mile, I caught him, and we ran together for a bit. Always competitive, I pushed the ____27____ , thinking he would keep up. He fell behind a few feet, then a few yards, and then he was ____28____. I finished the race in a ____29____ time of just over twenty-five minutes. I felt beyond thrilled, considering I hadn’t trained.
AJ was ashamed. He couldn’t believe that I, untrained and not particularly in shape, had ____30____ him.
I encouraged him to move every day and set ____31____. Then, he announced that he was going to run a marathon in each state. Once he set his mind on it, he was all in. I saw him run on the hilly, wooded ____32____ as the cold November air chilled him, and I saw him face hail (冰雹), lightning, and even the ____33____ of loose dogs.
____34____ he got his medal and my kiss. When he crossed the line, he certainly wasn’t comfortable — the ____35____ knees from falling saw to that, but he was satisfied. He had pushed himself beyond what he thought was possible and finished.
21. A. restricted B. supported C. opposed D. suspended
22. A. bounced B. nodded C. floated D. rolled
23. A. help B. accompany C. leave D. train
24. A. skipping B. cycling C. swimming D. jogging
25. A. whistled B. screamed C. erupted D. crashed
26. A. edged B. held C. walked D. wandered
27. A. distance B. endurance C. pace D. barrier
28. A. at a loss B. out of sight C. in a hurry D. in essence
29. A. sufficient B. abstract C. respectable D. terrible
30. A. caught B. beaten C. quit D. struck
31. A. tests B. limits C. goals D. records
32. A. highways B. paths C. streets D. sidewalks
33. A. preservation B. company C. cheer D. threat
34. A. Immediately B. Gradually C. Ultimately D. Suddenly
35. A. treated B. infected C. skinned D. broken
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The 2025 World Manufacturing Convention, ____36____ (run) from September 20th to 23rd, was opened in Hefei, capital of Anhui province and co-hosted by the Anhui provincial government with several industry associations, indicating China’ s positioning the inland manufacturing hub as a window for global ____37____ (invest) and industrial cooperation.
Since its launch in 2018, the WMC ____38____ (grow) into one of China’ s flagship international gatherings for industry. ____39____ (previous) , more than 40, 000 guests from dozens of countries and regions have attended 7 editions, leading to 4, 326 signed projects worth 1. 2 trillion yuan, according to official data.
“The WMC has become ____40____ important bridge connecting Chinese manufacturing with the world,” said Chang Yejun, deputy secretary-general of the Anhui provincial government, adding that this year’s convention would “ ____41____ (deep) international exchanges and expand opportunities for cooperation in emerging sectors”.
For Anhui, hosting the WMC is also about presenting its switch from a province ____42____ was once known for coal and agriculture into one of China's fastest-rising industrial and innovation clusters.
The WMC’ s exhibitions will showcase Chinese manufacturing under the country's 14th Five-Year Plan (2021-25) , from large-scale equipment and green manufacturing to international cooperation projects. An immersive online exhibition will run ____43____ parallel, offering a cloud-based viewing experience. ____44____ (specialize) events will also focus on topics such as digital transformation, intellectual property protection in manufacturing, ____45____ collaboration with German SMEs.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
46. 为引导同学们明智地使用AI助力学习，校英语社举办主题为“ Let’s use AI wisely! ”英语演讲比赛，请你准备演讲稿参加比赛，内容包括：
1. 同学们使用中的情况；
2. 你的解决办法。
注意：
1. 写作词数应80左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答，第一句话已给。
Let’s use AI wisely!
Dear fellow students,
The rapid development of cutting-edge technology, featuring the debut of AI, has significantly impacted our learning procedures.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My parents never supported the idea of my having a pet, worrying about the mess it might cause or that I’d soon grow bored of looking after it. Instead, we agreed on a compromise: I would volunteer at a nearby animal shelter on weekends to prove my responsibility and commitment. That's what led me to the Avondale pet shelter — and more importantly, to meet my future best friend, Chocolate.
One sweltering afternoon in August, my supervisor Charlie informed me that a young black Labrador would be arriving and that I’d be assigned as its main caretaker. An hour later, Chocolate walked in — a striking dog with glossy brown fur and bright blue eyes. Though he was around three months old, an age I assumed would be full of energy and playfulness, he instantly withdrew and settled at the far end of his enclosure.
Curious about his behavior, I asked Charlie what was wrong. He explained that Chocolate had been born with a genetic condition that left him with a very short tail, making people suspect he was unhealthy. Because of that, the breeder believed they had no option but to surrender him to the shelter.
Chocolate had been ignored and undervalued. It upset me to think that a dog who was otherwise perfectly healthy could be discarded so carelessly. At the same time, my heart went out to this puppy who’d been denied the affection and care he rightly deserved. Right then, I made up my mind to give Chocolate all the love and attention I could during my time as a volunteer.
Although hesitant and reserved at first, Chocolate gradually began to trust me through patience, treats, and play. Little by little, he started to open up. Before long, every time I approached his pen to take him out for walks or games, he’d be thrilled, bouncing around happily.
注意：1. 续写词数应150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
As time passed by, the connection between Chocolate and I grew stronger and stronger.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
One day, Charlie said Chocolate must find a home soon or he would be removed.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
