M5中考链接
一、情景交际
(2016.湖北黄石)
(每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从A
—
G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项(有两项多余)。
A:Good
morning,
sir.
76
B:I’d
like
to
buy
a
shirt,
please.
A:Oh,
good!
We’ve
got
lots
of
new
shirts
of
different
styles.
This
way,
please.
77
B:Let
me
have
a
look
first.
A:This
blue
one
is
made
of
cotton(棉),
and
that
green
one
is
made
of
silk.
Both
of
them
feel
soft
and
cool
in
summer.
B:
The
green
one
looks
nice.
78
A:Of
course.
Hmm,
it
fits
you
very
well.
B:
Thank
you!
79
A:$78.
B:
80
A:But
it
really
looks
beautiful
on
you.
B:That
is
true.
OK.
I’ll
take
it.
76-80
ECAFG
二、单项选择
1.
(2016 呼和浩特)Don't
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )worry!I'm
sure
you'll______
your
classmates
if
you
are
kind
and
friendly
to
them.( )
A.catch
up
with
B.be
pleased
with
C.get
on
well
with
D.agree
with
【考点】动词短语.
【分析】不要担心.我很肯定,如果你亲切友好地对待你的同学,你一定会和他们相处的很好的.
【解答】答案为C.
A.catch
up
with
赶上,追上
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.be
pleased
with
满意于,对…喜欢
C.get
on
well
with
与…相处的很好
D.agree
with
同意、赞成.
根据题意,如果你亲切友好的对待同学,你应该是会和他们相处的很好.所以C选项符合题意,故答案为C.
2.(2016 连云港)-_____
will
the
6th
Chinese
Film
Festival
in
France
last?
-From
May
24th
to
July
19th.( )
A.How
often
B.How
soon
C.How
long
D.How
many
【考点】疑问词组.
【分析】-在法国举行的第六届中国电影节将持续多久?
-从5月24日到7月19日.
【解答】答案:C;How
soon多久以后
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问;How
often多久一次(对频率进行提问);
How
long
多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);How
many多少(对可数数量进行提问);根据答语From
May
24th
to
July
19th可知是对时间段进行提问;用How
long提问;故选C.
3.(2016 漳州)-
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____do
you
go
to
see
your
grandparents?Once
or
twice
a
week?
-Once
a
week.( )
A.How
soon
B.How
often
C.How
long
【考点】疑问词组.
【分析】-你多久去看你的祖父母一次?一周一次还是两次?
-一周一次.
【解答】答案:B;How
soon多久
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )以后,再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问;How
often多久一次(对频率进行提问);
How
long
多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);根据答语Once
a
week可知上句是询问频率的;故选B
4.(2016 厦门)---These
shoes
look
cool._____are
they?
---They
are
on
sale,only
69dollars.( )
A.How
much
B.How
long
C.How
many
【考点】疑问词组.
【分析】-这双鞋看起来很酷,它们多少钱?
-它们正在促销,每双仅69美元.
【解答】答案:A;How
much
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )多少(对不可数数量进行提问);How
long
多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);How
many多少(对可数数量进行提问);根据答语They
are
on
sale,only
69
dollars.可知上句是询问钱的数量的,即价格,"钱"在英语中是不可数名词;故选A
5.(2016 济南)-Excus
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
me.Is
there
a
______near
here?I
want
to
buy
some
drinks.
-Yes.Go
along
the
street,and
it's
on
your
left.( )
A.zoo
B.school
C.supermarket
D.museum
【考点】名词的词义辨析.
【分析】-劳驾,这附近有超市吗?我想买些饮料?
-有的,沿着这条街走,它就在你的左边.
【解答】答案:C;zoo动物园;school
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )学校;supermarket超市;museum博物馆;根据句中信息I
want
to
buy
some
drinks.推测上句句意:这附近有超市吗?故选C
6.
(2016 安顺)---Is
there
______in
today's
newspaper?
---No,I
think
everything
in
it
is
boring.( )
A.interesting
anything
B.somebody
interesting
C.interesting
something
D.anything
interesting
【考点】不定代词.
【分析】--今天的报纸有什么有趣的事情吗?
--没有,我觉得所有事情都很无聊.
【解答】答案:D
something多用于肯
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )定句中,在否定句和一般疑问句中多用anything,故排除B、C;形容词修饰不定代词时,要放在不定代词后面,再排除A.故答案为D
anything
interesting
7.(2016 泰州)-Is
there______
else
in
the
classroom?
-It
is
empty.
______
is
listening
to
a
speech
in
the
school
hall.( )
A.anyone;Anyone
B.anyone;Everyone
C.everyone;Anyone
D.everyone;Everyone
【考点】不定代词.
【分析】--教室里还有其他人吗?
--教室里没有人了.每个人都在学校大厅里听演讲.
【解答】答案为B.
anyone,任何人,任
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )何一个;everyone,每一个人.anyone作代词主要用于疑问句中,故第一个空答案为anyone.根据回答,我们知道,教室是空的,所以每个人应该都在学校大厅里听演讲,所以后面一个空为everyone.故答案为B.
8.(2016 广东)-I'm
a
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ittle
hungry
Daddy.-See
the
cupcakes
on
the
plate,but
you
can
only
take______,dinner
is
ready
soon.( )
A.it
B.one
C.this
D.that
【考点】不定代词.
【分析】--爸爸,我有点饿了.
--看看盘子里的纸杯蛋糕,但是你只能吃一个,晚餐很快就准备好了.
【解答】答案:B.
结合选项联系语境推测后面
一句话的句意
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )是"看看盘子里的纸杯蛋糕,但是你只能吃一个,晚餐很快就准备好了."本句中的"一个",表示泛指,即:同类中的一个,所以one符合句意,故选B
9.(2016 黔南州)I've
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )been
so
bored
for
a
long
time.I
hope
to
have
_______
to
do.( )
A.exciting
anything
B.nothing
exciting
C.something
interesting
D.good
something
【考点】不定代词.
【分析】我好长时间都很无聊.我希望有一些事来做.
【解答】答案:C
形容词修饰不定代词时,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )需放在不定代词后作后置定语,故AD排除;nothing
exciting
意思与所给语境不符,故选C
10.(2016 宿迁)When
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
man
went
through
the
forest
alone,he
lost
his
_______
and
felt
afraid.( )
A.task
B.work
C.way
D.job
【考点】名词的词义辨析.
【分析】当那个人独自穿过森林时.他迷路了,感到害怕.
【解答】答案:C.
先分析选项中各个名
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词的含义:A
task作业,B
work工作,C
way道路,D
job
职业;根据语境及
through
the
forest
alone(独自穿过森林),felt
afraid(感到害怕)结合关键词lost
his…可知此处是指独自穿过森林时.他迷路了,感到害怕;lose
one's
way为固定短语"迷路".故选C.
11.(2016 云南)If
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you
don't
know
the_______
to
the
science
museum,here
is
a
map
of
the
city.( )
A.date
B.way
C.price
D.time
【考点】名词的词义辨析.
【分析】如果你不知道去科学博物馆的路,这儿有一张城市地图.
【解答】答案:B;date日期;way
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )道路;price价格;time时间;根据后面句意here
is
a
map
of
the
city推测上句句意:如果你不知道去科学博物馆的路;故选B.
12.(2016 青岛)Ladies
an
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
gentlemen,attention
please!I
have
______
important
to
tell
you.( )
A.nothing
B.something
C.everything
D.anything
【考点】不定代词.
【分析】女士们,先生们!请注意!我有重要的事情要告诉你们.
【解答】答案:B
nothi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng什么也没有,表示否定含义;everything每样东西,一切;something某物,用于肯定句中,用于问句中,表示委婉的请求;anything任何事情,用于问句和否定句中,根据句子"I
have…"这是肯定句,表示某事,用不定代词something,故选:B.
13.(2016 黔东南州)---I
feel
a
little
hungry,Mom.
---There
are
some
pieces
of
bread
on
the
plate.You
can
take_____.( )
A.one
B.it
C.this
D.that
【考点】不定代词.
【分析】--我觉得有点饿,妈妈.--在盘子里有几块面包,你可以吃一块.
【解答】答案:A.one的意思是"一(
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )块,片,个,把,只等等)"用来表示相同物体当中的一个,也就是同类异物;it的意思是"它"指代前面出现的名词,也就是同类同物;this意思是"这个"指代距离较近的东西;that意思是"那个"指代距离较远的东西.根据"There
are
some
pieces
of
bread
on
the
plate."以及"You
can
take_____"可知吃的是上一句中提到的面包当中的一块,所以要用one来填空.故选A
14.(2016 济南)-The
bl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ack
T-shirt
is
very
good
on
you.And
it's
only
30
yuan.
-Great.
.( )
A.It
looks
bad
B.It's
too
expensive
C.I
don't
like
it
D.I'll
take
it
【考点】常用日常交际用语.
【分析】--这件黑色的T恤穿在你的身上很好看,并且只卖30元.
--太好了,我要买下来.
【解答】答案:D.
首先明确各选项中句子的意思,A:看上去不
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )好;B:太贵了;C:我不喜欢;D:我要买下来;根据前面一个人表达的意思是"这件黑色的T恤穿在你的身上很好看,并且只卖30元."和答语中的"太好了",确定设空处应该填"我要买下来."故选D
15.(2016.北京)
-
______are
these
bananas
—
$3.99.
A.
How
much
B.
How
long
C.
How
heavy
D.
How
big
答案:A
解析:疑问词应用;由答语$3.99可知,上句为询问价格的问句,所以选答案A
16.(2016.重庆
A)
—You
pl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay
the
piano
so
well.________
do
you
take
piano
lessons?
—I
go
to
piano
lessons
twice
a
week.( )
A.How
long
B.How
many
C.How
often
D.How
much
【考点】疑问词组..
【分析】你钢琴弹的如此的好.你多久上一次钢琴课?
我一周上两次钢琴课.
【解答】答案:C.结合下文是说我一周
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )上两次钢琴课,是说频率,故用疑问词how
often多久一次,how
long表示多久,how
many
多少,how
much
多少,多少钱,故选C.
【点评】.how
long用来提问“多
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )长时间”,对“一段时间的长短”提问时用,与延续性动词连用;how
often用来提问某动作或状态发生的频率,对“一段时间内发生了几次活动”(always,usually,often,never或twice
a
day等表示频度的词或短语)提问时用;how
soon用来提问某人要“多快”能做好某事,或某事要“多快”能完成,对“过多少时间(就能…)”(in短语)提问时用,常用于将来时.而how
far意思是“多远”,对距离提问时用.
17.
(2016.上海
)
-
Disneyamusement
parks
are
there
in
China?
-Two.(
)
A.How
many
B.How
often
C.How
soon
D.Howlong
【考点】数量(howmany/how
much).
【分析】--在中国有多少个迪士尼乐园?
--两个.
【解答】答案为A
根据回答可知数量,问数量用how
man
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y/howmuch来提问,而parks,可知是可数名词,对可数名词的提问需用how
many,因此答案为A.
【点评】此处只要根据关键词的提示,就能推知出正确答案.
18.(2016.
四川绵阳)﹣______is
the
boy
with
a
pair
of
glasses?
﹣My
brother,John.( )
A.How
B.Who
C.Where
D.What
【考点】疑问代词..
【分析】﹣戴眼镜的男孩是谁?
﹣我的哥哥,John.
【解答】答案:B;How,怎样;W
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ho,谁;Where,哪儿;What,什么;根据答语My
brother,John可知问句为:戴眼镜的男孩是谁?故选B.
【点评】根据句中信息正确理解句意,对所给选项中的四个疑问副词作出正确分析,从而作出正确解答.
19.(2016 资阳)There
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is
_____wrong
with
Tom's
leg,we
should
send
him
to
hospital
at
once.( )
A.something
B.anything
C.everything
D.nothing
【考点】不定代词.
【分析】Tom的腿有些问题,我们应该马上把他送到医院去.
【解答】答案为A.
something
某事,某物
B.anything
任何事物
C.everything
每件事物
D.nothing
无
事,无物.根据后面一句话"we
sho
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uld
send
him
to
hospital
at
once",我们可以得知Tom的身体应该出现了一些问题,所以我们才要把他送到医院.为陈述句又表肯定,故答案为
20.(2016 天津)I
can't
find
my
ticket.I
think
I
have
lost
_______.( )
A.it
B.one
C.at
D.on
【考点】人称代词.
【分析】我找不到我的票了.我认为我把它丢了.
【解答】答案:A
根据"I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )can't
find
my
ticket."可知我找不到我的票了,故后半句应该表示的是我丢了这张票.这张票为无生命的物品,指同类同物,且为单数,故应用it来代替.故选A。
21.(2016 厦门)---These
shoes
look
cool._____are
they?
---They
are
on
sale,only
69dollars.( )
A.How
much
B.How
long
C.How
many
【考点】疑问词组.
【分析】-这双鞋看起来很酷,它们多少钱?
-它们正在促销,每双仅69美元.
【解答】答案:A;How
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )much多少(对不可数数量进行提问);How
long
多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);How
many多少(对可数数量进行提问);根据答语They
are
on
sale,only
69dollars.可知上句是询问钱的数量的,即价格,"钱"在英语中是不可数名词;故选A
22.(2016 连云港)-_____
will
the
6th
Chinese
Film
Festival
in
France
last?
-From
May
24th
to
July
19th.( )
A.How
often
B.How
soon
C.How
long
D.How
many
【考点】疑问词组.
【分析】-在法国举行的第六届中国电影节将持续多久?
-从5月24日到7月19日.
【解答】答案:C;How
soon多久以后,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间的提问;How
often多久一次(对频率进行提问);
How
long
多长时间(对时间多久进行提问);How
many多少(对可数数量进行提问);根据答语From
May
24th
to
July
19th可知是对时间段进行提问;用How
long提问;故选C.
23.(2016 宿迁)When
the
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an
went
through
the
forest
alone,he
lost
his
_______
and
felt
afraid.( )
A.task
B.work
C.way
D.job
【考点】名词的词义辨析.
【分析】当那个人独自穿过森林时.他迷路了,感到害怕.
【解答】答案:C.
先分析选
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )项中各个名词的含义:A
task作业,B
work工作,C
way道路,D
job
职业;根据语境及
through
the
forest
alone(独自穿过森林),felt
afraid(感到害怕)结合关键词lost
his…可知此处是指独自穿过森林时.他迷路了,感到害怕;lose
one's
way为固定短语"迷路".故选C.
24.(2016 黔南州)---There
are
a
lot
of_____of
bike
riding.
---I
agree.It's
good
for
environment
and
it
saves
money.( )
A.products
B.advantages
C.instruments
D.instructions
【考点】名词的词义辨析.
【分析】-骑自行车有许多优点.
-我同意,它对环境有好处,而且省钱.
【解答】答案:B;product
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )产品;advantage优点;instrument仪器;instruction课程,指令;根据答语It's
good
for
environment
and
it
saves
money推测上句句意:骑自行车有许多优点;故选B
25.(2016.重庆
A
)﹣You
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lay
the
piano
so
well.________
do
you
take
piano
lessons?
﹣I
go
to
piano
lessons
twice
a
week.( )
A.How
long
B.How
many
C.How
often
D.How
much
【考点】疑问词组..
【分析】你钢琴弹的如此的好.你多久上一次钢琴课?
我一周上两次钢琴课.
【解答】答案:C.结合下文是说我一周上
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )两次钢琴课,是说频率,故用疑问词how
often多久一次,how
long表示多久,how
many
多少,how
much
多少,多少钱,故选C.
【点评】.how
long用来提问
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“多长时间”,对“一段时间的长短”提问时用,与延续性动词连用;how
often用来提问某动作或状态发生的频率,对“一段时间内发生了几次活动”(always,usually,often,never或twice
a
day等表示频度的词或短语)提问时用;how
soon用来提问某人要“多快”能做好某事,或某事要“多快”能完成,对“过多少时间(就能…)”(in短语)提问时用,常用于将来时.而how
far意思是“多远”,对距离提问时用.
26.(2016.上海)
-
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
Disneyamusement
parks
are
there
in
China?
-Two.(
)
A.How
many
B.How
often
C.How
soon
D.Howlong
【考点】数量(howmany/how
much).
【分析】--在中国有多少个迪士尼乐园?
--两个.
【解答】答案为A
根据回答可知数量,问数量用how
ma
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ny/howmuch来提问,而parks,可知是可数名词,对可数名词的提问需用how
many,因此答案为A.
【点评】此处只要根据关键词的提示,就能推知出正确答案.
27.(2016 孝感)-Are
you
clear
about
the
job
of
a
policeman,Ben?
-Yes,to
keep
people
________
and
the
society
in
good
order.( )
A.busy
B.safe
C.lucky
D.healthy
【考点】形容词词义辨析.
【分析】--你清楚一个警察的工作吗,本?
--是的,要保护人民的安全和维护社会的良好秩序.
【解答】答案B.busy
忙碌的;
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
safe
安全的;lucky幸运的;healthy健康的.由语境可知警察的工作是保护人民的安全,故选B.
28.(2015.武汉)–Any
special
________
in
this
shopping
mall
now
–Sure,
we
have
the
latest
e-products
on
sale.
A.
offer
B.
price
C.
brand
D.
service
【考点】名词辨析
这道题是难题,on
sale
在打折
offer有短期减价,处理价的意思,能够掌握的学生不多。
29.(2015.江苏盐城)--Do
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
you
have
any
plans
for
this
summer
vacation
--I'm
not
sure.I
___
take
a
trip
to
Taiwan.
A.must
B.need
C.may
D.should
考点:情态动词
试题解析:
May:或许;句意:-今年
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )暑假你有计划吗?-我不确定。或许我要到台湾旅行。
答案:C
30.
(2015.福建福州)
—
It
will
_____
only
about
50
minutes
to
travel
to
Mount
Wuyi
by
high-speed
railway.
—Wow,
how
exciting!
I
can’t
wait.
A.take
B.spend
C.cost
考点:动词/动词短语
试题解析:
句意:-从高
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )铁到武夷山旅游只要花大约50分钟。-哇,好令人激动啊!我等不及了。A.
take花(时间),其结构是:It
takes
sb.
some
time
to
do
sth,即:it作主语,后跟不定式;B.spend
花(钱/时间)结构是:Sb.
spends
some
time/money
on
sth
/
doing
sth.即:人作主语,sth前是on或doing;C.
cost:花(某人钱),结构:sth
cost
sb
some
money:即:sth作主语,sb指人的宾语,
some
money指物的宾语。本题主语是it,代表后面的不定式to
travel…。故选A。
答案:A
31.
(2015
.湖南益阳)T
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
bank
is
______
the
bookstore
and
the
post
office.
A.at
the
front
of
B.among
C.between
考点:介词/介词短语
试题解析:
Between...and:两者都不;at
the
front
of:在...前面;among:三者以上之间。
答案:C
32.
(2015.湖北
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )武汉)If
you
wish
,
you
_________
come
in
and
have
a
cup
of
coffee.
A.may
B.must
C.would
D.should
考点:情态动词
试题解析:
句意:如果你愿意,你可
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )以进来喝杯咖啡。have
a
cup
of
coffee
喝杯咖啡;may可以,表示允许;
must必须,一定;
would将,should应该。根据句意故选A。
答案:A
33.
(2015山东济南)
—
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )How
long
does
it
__________
to
get
to
the
station
by
taxi
—About
an
hour.
A.
use
B.
have
C.
take
D.
spend
考点:考查动词辨析。
【解析】
句意:——乘的士到达火车站
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
多长时间?——大约一小时。use使用;have有;take
花费,主语通常是物或形式主语it;spend
花费,主语通常是人。根据句子的主语是it,可知本句的谓语动词应该用take,表示“花费”。故选C。
答案:C
34.(2015山东济南)
—___________
is
your
favorite
day
—Monday.
Because
we
have
P.E.
and
music.
A.
Why
B.
Who
C.
How
D.
What
考点:特殊疑问词的辨析。
【解析】
why为什么;who谁;h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow
怎样;what什么。句意:—
_________是你最喜爱的一天?—星期一,因为我们上体育课和音乐课。根据答句“星期一”,可知上句是询问哪一天,应选用引导词what,表示“什么”。
答案:D。
35.(2014.四川泸州)
Please
remember
______
your
notebook
here
tomorrow.
A.
brings
B.
brought
C.
bringing
D.
to
bring
考点:非谓语动词的用法。
【解析】句意为:请记住明天带你
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的笔记本来这儿。remember
to
do
sth
记得去做某事,事还没做;remember
doing
sth
记得做过某事,事情已经做了。这里是明天带笔记本,所以还没做,故选D。
答案:D
A.Can
I
try
it
on
B.Here
is
the
money.
C.Which
one
do
you
like
D.Where
is
the
shirt
E.What
can
I
do
for
you
F.
How
much
is
it
G.
That
is
a
little
bit
expensive.