2025-2026学年高一上学期期末复习之英语核心词词性转换&语法填空练习（含答案）(沪外版必修第一册-第二册Unit 2）
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| 名称 | 2025-2026学年高一上学期期末复习之英语核心词词性转换&语法填空练习（含答案）(沪外版必修第一册-第二册Unit 2） |
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| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 17.8KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 上外版（2020） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-12-22 08:28:26 | ||
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2025-2026学年高一上学期英语期末复习试卷
(沪外版必修第一册-第二册Unit 2 综合练习)
班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 学号：__________ 得分：__________
第一部分：词性转换 (共20题，每题1分，共20分)
A. 根据句意和括号内提示，写出单词的正确形式
Her sudden ______ (depart) from the company surprised all her colleagues.
The teacher was pleased with the students' ______ (behave) during the field trip.
With great ______ (determine), he finished the marathon despite his injury.
The ______ (deep) of the lake is about 30 meters according to the latest survey.
The ______ (arrive) of the rescue team brought hope to the trapped miners.
We need to find a ______ (practice) solution to this technical problem.
The child looked at the magician with ______ (amaze) as he performed the trick.
His ______ (explain) of the complex theory was clear and easy to understand.
There has been a significant ______ (reduce) in air pollution in the city this year.
The scientist made an important ______ (discover) about marine life.
B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子意思完整
The company is facing fierce ______ from its competitors. (compete)
______ speaking, the situation is more complicated than it appears. (relative)
She accepted the invitation with ______. (excite)
The ______ of the ancient manuscript proved its historical value. (authentic)
His ______ to help others earned him respect in the community. (willing)
The government is considering stricter ______ on carbon emissions. (regular)
The novel provides a ______ description of rural life in the 19th century. (vividly)
We should show more ______ to people in difficult situations. (tolerate)
The ______ of the new evidence changed the course of the investigation. (emerge)
The ______ between the two theories has been debated for years. (contradict)
第二部分：语法填空 (共两篇，每空1.5分，共30分)
A
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last summer, I participated in an environmental protection program in my community. The program, 21. ______ aimed to raise awareness about recycling, attracted over 100 volunteers. On the first day, we 22. ______ (divide) into several groups and assigned different tasks. My group was responsible for collecting plastic bottles 23. ______ had been discarded in the park.
What surprised me most was 24. ______ amount of waste we collected. In just three hours, we filled more than 50 large bags 25. ______ plastic bottles. The team leader explained that many of these bottles could 26. ______ (recycle) and made into new products, 27. ______ would save natural resources.
During the lunch break, we had an interesting discussion about 28. ______ we could do to reduce waste in our daily lives. Some suggested 29. ______ (use) reusable shopping bags, while others recommended drinking tap water instead of bottled water. Personally, I decided 30. ______ (start) using a refillable water bottle from that day on.
This experience made me realize that small actions can make a big difference 31. ______ we all work together. It also taught me the importance of 32. ______ (take) responsibility for protecting our environment.
B
As digital technology continues to advance rapidly, our reading habits 33. ______ (undergo) significant changes in recent years. Traditional paper books are now competing with e-books and audiobooks, 34. ______ offer convenience and portability. However, research suggests that reading printed books may have some advantages over 35. ______ digital counterparts.
One study found that people who read printed books tend 36. ______ (remember) more details than those who read e-books. This might be because physical books provide tactile and spatial cues 37. ______ help with memory. When you hold a book, you can feel 38. ______ thick it is and remember where certain information is located within it.
______, many people still prefer the feeling of holding a real book. They enjoy the smell of paper and the satisfaction of turning pages. 40. ______ the convenience of e-books, these traditional readers find comfort in the physical experience of reading.
The debate between print and digital reading continues, but perhaps the most important thing is simply that people keep reading, regardless of the format 41. ______ (choose). After all, reading expands our knowledge, improves our language skills, and opens our minds to new ideas—benefits that remain constant no matter 42. ______ we read.
第三部分：综合能力提升 (共20题，每题2.5分，共50分)
A. 选词填空：从方框中选择合适的单词，用其正确形式填空
| consciousness | evaluate | sustain | transform | significant |
| interpret | tradition | evolve | adapt | controversy |
The company needs to ______ its business model to meet changing market demands.
His ______ of the poem differed greatly from the professor's.
The discovery of penicillin was a ______ breakthrough in medical history.
Many animals have ______ special features to survive in harsh environments.
The ______ approach has been challenged by modern methods in recent years.
The new policy has sparked considerable ______ among citizens.
We must develop ______ energy sources to protect our planet.
The small town has ______ into a major tourist destination over the past decade.
The doctor checked the patient's level of ______ after the accident.
Teachers should regularly ______ students' progress and provide feedback.
B. 语法与词汇综合运用
It was ______ he explained the concept a third time ______ I finally understood it.
A. until; that
B. not until; that
C. when; then
D. not until; when
The museum, ______ in the 18th century, houses a valuable collection of ancient artifacts.
A. built
B. being built
C. having built
D. to be built
Only by practicing regularly ______ improve your English speaking skills.
A. you can
B. can you
C. you will
D. do you
The proposal ______ at the meeting yesterday is now under careful consideration.
A. discussing
B. discussed
C. being discussed
D. having discussed
______ from the top of the mountain, the city looks like a miniature model.
A. Seen
B. Seeing
C. To see
D. Having seen
Hardly ______ the classroom when the bell rang.
A. did I enter
B. had I entered
C. I had entered
D. I entered
The more you read, ______ you will find learning English.
A. easier
B. the easier
C. the more easy
D. more easier
It is essential that every student ______ the safety rules in the laboratory.
A. obeys
B. obey
C. will obey
D. obeyed
______ difficult the task may be, we must complete it on time.
A. However
B. Whatever
C. No matter how
D. Although
Not only ______ well, but he also plays the piano beautifully.
A. does he sing
B. he sings
C. sings he
D. he does sing
试卷答案与解析
第一部分：词性转换
departure 2. behavior 3. determination 4. depth 5. arrival
practical 7. amazement 8. explanation 9. reduction 10. discovery
competition 12. Relatively 13. excitement 14. authenticity 15. willingness
regulations 17. vivid 18. tolerance 19. emergence 20. contradiction
第二部分：语法填空
21. which 22. were divided 23. that/which 24. the 25. with
26. be recycled 27. which 28. what 29. using 30. to start
31. if/when 32. taking 33. have undergone 34. which 35. their
36. to remember 37. that/which 38. how 39. Nevertheless/However
40. Despite 41. chosen 42. how/what
第三部分：综合能力提升
43. adapt/transform 44. interpretation 45. significant 46. evolved
47. traditional 48. controversy 49. sustainable 50. transformed
51. consciousness 52. evaluate
53-62: B A B B A B B B C A
(沪外版必修第一册-第二册Unit 2 综合练习)
班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 学号：__________ 得分：__________
第一部分：词性转换 (共20题，每题1分，共20分)
A. 根据句意和括号内提示，写出单词的正确形式
Her sudden ______ (depart) from the company surprised all her colleagues.
The teacher was pleased with the students' ______ (behave) during the field trip.
With great ______ (determine), he finished the marathon despite his injury.
The ______ (deep) of the lake is about 30 meters according to the latest survey.
The ______ (arrive) of the rescue team brought hope to the trapped miners.
We need to find a ______ (practice) solution to this technical problem.
The child looked at the magician with ______ (amaze) as he performed the trick.
His ______ (explain) of the complex theory was clear and easy to understand.
There has been a significant ______ (reduce) in air pollution in the city this year.
The scientist made an important ______ (discover) about marine life.
B. 用所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子意思完整
The company is facing fierce ______ from its competitors. (compete)
______ speaking, the situation is more complicated than it appears. (relative)
She accepted the invitation with ______. (excite)
The ______ of the ancient manuscript proved its historical value. (authentic)
His ______ to help others earned him respect in the community. (willing)
The government is considering stricter ______ on carbon emissions. (regular)
The novel provides a ______ description of rural life in the 19th century. (vividly)
We should show more ______ to people in difficult situations. (tolerate)
The ______ of the new evidence changed the course of the investigation. (emerge)
The ______ between the two theories has been debated for years. (contradict)
第二部分：语法填空 (共两篇，每空1.5分，共30分)
A
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last summer, I participated in an environmental protection program in my community. The program, 21. ______ aimed to raise awareness about recycling, attracted over 100 volunteers. On the first day, we 22. ______ (divide) into several groups and assigned different tasks. My group was responsible for collecting plastic bottles 23. ______ had been discarded in the park.
What surprised me most was 24. ______ amount of waste we collected. In just three hours, we filled more than 50 large bags 25. ______ plastic bottles. The team leader explained that many of these bottles could 26. ______ (recycle) and made into new products, 27. ______ would save natural resources.
During the lunch break, we had an interesting discussion about 28. ______ we could do to reduce waste in our daily lives. Some suggested 29. ______ (use) reusable shopping bags, while others recommended drinking tap water instead of bottled water. Personally, I decided 30. ______ (start) using a refillable water bottle from that day on.
This experience made me realize that small actions can make a big difference 31. ______ we all work together. It also taught me the importance of 32. ______ (take) responsibility for protecting our environment.
B
As digital technology continues to advance rapidly, our reading habits 33. ______ (undergo) significant changes in recent years. Traditional paper books are now competing with e-books and audiobooks, 34. ______ offer convenience and portability. However, research suggests that reading printed books may have some advantages over 35. ______ digital counterparts.
One study found that people who read printed books tend 36. ______ (remember) more details than those who read e-books. This might be because physical books provide tactile and spatial cues 37. ______ help with memory. When you hold a book, you can feel 38. ______ thick it is and remember where certain information is located within it.
______, many people still prefer the feeling of holding a real book. They enjoy the smell of paper and the satisfaction of turning pages. 40. ______ the convenience of e-books, these traditional readers find comfort in the physical experience of reading.
The debate between print and digital reading continues, but perhaps the most important thing is simply that people keep reading, regardless of the format 41. ______ (choose). After all, reading expands our knowledge, improves our language skills, and opens our minds to new ideas—benefits that remain constant no matter 42. ______ we read.
第三部分：综合能力提升 (共20题，每题2.5分，共50分)
A. 选词填空：从方框中选择合适的单词，用其正确形式填空
| consciousness | evaluate | sustain | transform | significant |
| interpret | tradition | evolve | adapt | controversy |
The company needs to ______ its business model to meet changing market demands.
His ______ of the poem differed greatly from the professor's.
The discovery of penicillin was a ______ breakthrough in medical history.
Many animals have ______ special features to survive in harsh environments.
The ______ approach has been challenged by modern methods in recent years.
The new policy has sparked considerable ______ among citizens.
We must develop ______ energy sources to protect our planet.
The small town has ______ into a major tourist destination over the past decade.
The doctor checked the patient's level of ______ after the accident.
Teachers should regularly ______ students' progress and provide feedback.
B. 语法与词汇综合运用
It was ______ he explained the concept a third time ______ I finally understood it.
A. until; that
B. not until; that
C. when; then
D. not until; when
The museum, ______ in the 18th century, houses a valuable collection of ancient artifacts.
A. built
B. being built
C. having built
D. to be built
Only by practicing regularly ______ improve your English speaking skills.
A. you can
B. can you
C. you will
D. do you
The proposal ______ at the meeting yesterday is now under careful consideration.
A. discussing
B. discussed
C. being discussed
D. having discussed
______ from the top of the mountain, the city looks like a miniature model.
A. Seen
B. Seeing
C. To see
D. Having seen
Hardly ______ the classroom when the bell rang.
A. did I enter
B. had I entered
C. I had entered
D. I entered
The more you read, ______ you will find learning English.
A. easier
B. the easier
C. the more easy
D. more easier
It is essential that every student ______ the safety rules in the laboratory.
A. obeys
B. obey
C. will obey
D. obeyed
______ difficult the task may be, we must complete it on time.
A. However
B. Whatever
C. No matter how
D. Although
Not only ______ well, but he also plays the piano beautifully.
A. does he sing
B. he sings
C. sings he
D. he does sing
试卷答案与解析
第一部分：词性转换
departure 2. behavior 3. determination 4. depth 5. arrival
practical 7. amazement 8. explanation 9. reduction 10. discovery
competition 12. Relatively 13. excitement 14. authenticity 15. willingness
regulations 17. vivid 18. tolerance 19. emergence 20. contradiction
第二部分：语法填空
21. which 22. were divided 23. that/which 24. the 25. with
26. be recycled 27. which 28. what 29. using 30. to start
31. if/when 32. taking 33. have undergone 34. which 35. their
36. to remember 37. that/which 38. how 39. Nevertheless/However
40. Despite 41. chosen 42. how/what
第三部分：综合能力提升
43. adapt/transform 44. interpretation 45. significant 46. evolved
47. traditional 48. controversy 49. sustainable 50. transformed
51. consciousness 52. evaluate
53-62: B A B B A B B B C A
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