Unit 7 Ways to be healthy 重点知识清单
Lesson 1: You are what you eat!
英文 中文翻译
balanced diet 均衡饮食
eating habits 饮食习惯
vegetable 蔬菜
donut 甜甜圈
healthy 健康的
harmful 有害的
to tell you the truth 说实话
as usual 和往常一样
at a time 每次;一次
wake up 醒来
awful 可怕的;糟糕的
You are what you eat! 人如其食!(饮食决定健康)
I decided to change my eating habits. 我决定改变我的饮食习惯。
Vegetables are good for our health. 蔬菜对我们的健康有益。
You shouldn’t eat so many donuts at a time. 你不应该一次吃这么多甜甜圈。
We all need a balanced diet to keep fit. 我们都需要均衡的饮食来保持健康。
Lesson 2: Exercising more
英文 中文翻译
exercise 锻炼;运动(v.&n.)
outdoor activity 户外活动
put on weight 增重;长胖
couch potato 电视迷;久坐不动的人
worry about 担心;担忧
go for a walk 散步
badminton 羽毛球
tennis 网球
regularly 定期地;经常
energy 精力;能量
used to 曾经;过去常常
They used to exercise a lot together after school. 他们过去常常放学后一起多做运动。
Ben worries about Tim because he watches too many videos. 本很担心蒂姆,因为他看太多视频了。
Exercise helps me stay healthy and gives me energy. 运动帮助我保持健康,给我带来精力。
He plays badminton or tennis with Ben on weekends. 他周末和本一起打羽毛球或网球。
Don’t be a couch potato; go out and exercise! 别做电视迷,出去运动吧!
Lesson 3: Good sleep for good health
英文 中文翻译
enough sleep 充足的睡眠
refreshed 精神焕发的;清爽的
sleepy 困倦的;想睡觉的
stay up late 熬夜
calm down 冷静;平静下来
screen 屏幕
keep awake 保持清醒
put away 收起;放好
dark 黑暗的
quiet 安静的
early to bed and early to rise makes us healthy, wealthy, and wise 早睡早起使人健康、富有又聪明
Getting enough sleep is important for your health. 充足的睡眠对你的健康很重要。
Don’t spend too much time on your phone before bedtime. 睡前不要花太多时间看手机。
Keep your room dark and quiet to sleep well. 保持房间黑暗安静,以便睡个好觉。
Put your phone away 30 minutes before going to bed. 睡前30分钟把手机收起来。
When you don’t sleep well, you can’t think or work well. 当你睡眠不好时,你无法很好地思考或工作。
Lesson 4: Tim’s healthy lifestyle
英文 中文翻译
lifestyle 生活方式
physical activity 体育活动;身体锻炼
cut down on 减少;削减
plenty of 大量的;充足的
instead of 代替;而不是
soft drink 软饮料;汽水
sweet food 甜食
simple choice 简单的选择
make a huge difference 产生巨大影响
develop healthy habits 养成健康的习惯
Good exercise, enough sleep, and a balanced diet build a strong body. 良好的运动、充足的睡眠和均衡的饮食能打造强健的身体。
I cut down on my video and game time. 我减少了看视频和玩游戏的时间。
Drink water instead of soft drinks for better health. 为了更健康,喝水而不是喝软饮料。
Simple choices like eating fruit instead of sweets can make you healthier. 像吃水果而不是甜食这样的简单选择能让你更健康。
Physical activity helps me feel better and happier. 体育活动让我感觉更好、更开心。
语法模块(Imperatives 祈使句)
英文 中文翻译
imperative 祈使句
肯定式(动词原形开头) 表示命令、建议、邀请
否定式(Don’t + 动词原形) 表示禁止、劝告
常用肯定祈使句 - Play a game and have fun.(玩个游戏,好好享受。)- Go to bed at the same time every night.(每天晚上同一时间睡觉。)- Keep your room clean.(保持房间干净。)- Eat more vegetables.(多吃蔬菜。)
常用否定祈使句 - Don’t stay up late.(不要熬夜。)- Don’t spend too much time on your phone.(不要花太多时间看手机。)- Don’t eat too many sweets.(不要吃太多甜食。)- Don’t run in the hallway.(不要在走廊里跑。)
委婉祈使句(Please + 动词原形) - Please pass the salt.(请把盐递给我。)- Please keep quiet in the library.(请在图书馆保持安静。)
let 开头的祈使句 - Let’s exercise together.(我们一起运动吧。)- Let him go to bed early.(让他早点睡觉。)
文化模块(Cultural Focus)
英文 中文翻译
Tai Chi 太极(中国传统武术)
Chinese kung fu (wushu) 中国功夫(武术)
healthy lifestyle survey 健康生活方式调查
Health Channel 健康频道
Western health concepts 西方健康理念
traditional Chinese health preservation 中国传统养生
Tai Chi helps build body balance and calm the mind. 太极有助于保持身体平衡、平复心绪。
Chinese kung fu is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. 中国功夫是中国传统文化的重要组成部分。
In Western countries, people pay much attention to balanced diet and regular exercise. 在西方国家,人们非常注重均衡饮食和定期运动。
Traditional Chinese health preservation focuses on the balance of body and mind. 中国传统养生注重身心平衡。
Many schools around the world do surveys to help students develop healthy lifestyles. 世界上许多学校通过调查帮助学生养成健康的生活方式。