Unit 7 Let’s volunteer! 重点知识清单
Lesson 1: I’d like to volunteer!
英文 中文翻译
volunteer 自愿做;无偿做(v.);志愿者(n.)
valuable experience 宝贵的经历
purpose 目的;用途
community 社区;社会
plant trees 植树
collect rubbish 收集垃圾
side of the road 路边
animal shelter 动物收容所
care for 照顾;照料
elderly 年纪较大的(adj.);老年人(n.)
nursing home 养老院
look up 查找;查阅
apply online 在线申请
try one’s hand at 尝试;初试
voluntary work 志愿工作
What are you going to do there 你打算在那里做什么?
When I volunteer, I feel happy and proud of doing something kind for others. 当我做志愿者时,我为能为别人做些好事而感到开心和自豪。
The main purpose of volunteering is to help others and make our community a better place. 志愿服务的主要目的是帮助他人,让我们的社区变得更美好。
You could visit the elderly at a nursing home. 你可以去养老院看望老人。
I found something I wanted to do and applied online. 我找到了自己想做的事,并在线申请了。
Helping others sounds like a lot of fun! 帮助别人听起来很有趣!
We can protect the environment by collecting rubbish on the side of the road. 我们可以通过收集路边的垃圾来保护环境。
Lesson 2: Join us!
英文 中文翻译
sincerely 真诚地
program 活动安排;课程
preparation 准备;预备
grammar 语法
vocabulary 词汇
pronunciation 发音
greet 迎接;欢迎
donor 捐赠者;捐赠机构
responsible 负责的;有责任的
information 信息;通知
favourable 有利的
interpersonal 人际的
QR code 二维码
email 电子邮件
characteristic 特点;特征
get close to 接近;靠近
provide... for 为……提供……
join in 参与;加入
teach English online 在线教英语
aged 7 to 18 7到18岁
lesson preparation 备课
strong skills 扎实的技能
from anywhere in the world 来自世界任何地方
guide donors 引导捐赠者
answer questions 解答问题
create a favourable environment 营造有利的环境
prepare food for pandas 为熊猫准备食物
clean their spaces 打扫它们的住所
give information about 提供关于……的信息
Do you want to teach English online to students aged 7 to 18 你想在线给7到18岁的学生教英语吗?
You need to have strong grammar, vocabulary, and pronunciation skills. 你需要具备扎实的语法、词汇和发音技能。
As a volunteer, you will be part of panda research projects. 作为志愿者,你将参与熊猫研究项目。
Scan the QR code to join us as a fundraising volunteer! 扫描二维码,加入我们成为筹款志愿者!
Lesson 3: Let’s go volunteer!
英文 中文翻译
garbage 垃圾;废物
conversation 谈话;交谈
comfortable 舒适的
notice 注意到;留意(v.);注意;通知(n.)
pick up 捡起;拾起
wear comfortable clothing 穿舒适的衣服
provide... with 给……提供……
gloves 手套(复数)
bags 袋子;包(复数)
to-infinitive 动词不定式
object of the verb 动词宾语
want to do 想要做……
hope to do 希望做……
plan to do 计划做……
need to do 需要做……
like to do 喜欢做……
Many people like to go to the park, but sometimes they leave garbage behind. 很多人喜欢去公园,但有时他们会留下垃圾。
We are going to pick up garbage at the park this Saturday morning. 我们打算这周六早上去公园捡垃圾。
Volunteers just need to wear comfortable clothing. 志愿者只需要穿舒适的衣服。
On Saturday, we’ll provide you with water, gloves, and bags. 周六那天,我们会为你提供水、手套和袋子。
Tom decided to help clean up the park and wrote down his information. 汤姆决定帮忙清理公园,并写下了自己的信息。
They agreed to meet on Saturday morning. 他们约定周六早上见面。
Lesson 4: Li Lin’s volunteering story
英文 中文翻译
radio show 广播节目
briefly 简短地;短暂地
senior 较年长的人(n.);年纪大的(adj.)
daily activities 日常活动
chat with 和……聊天
make one’s day 让某人开心
face challenges 面临挑战
communicate with 与……交流;沟通
health problems 健康问题
support 帮助;支持(v.&n.)
wisdom 智慧;学识
rich 丰富的;充实的
local nursing home 当地的养老院
I helped the elderly with daily activities like walking, talking, or playing games. 我帮助老人做日常活动,比如散步、聊天或玩游戏。
Just spending a little bit of time with them could make their day. 仅仅花一点时间陪他们就能让他们一整天都开心。
Sometimes it was hard to communicate with some of the elderly people. 有时和一些老人交流很困难。
The workers there taught me how to best support them. 那里的工作人员教我如何最好地帮助他们。
It helped me become more patient and understanding. 这让我变得更有耐心、更善解人意。
The elderly liked to share their life experiences and wisdom with me. 老人们喜欢和我分享他们的人生经历和智慧。
语法模块(to-infinitive 动词不定式Ⅰ)
英文 中文翻译
to-infinitive 动词不定式
basic form 基本形式(to + 动词原形)
function as object 作宾语
function as purpose adverbial 作目的状语
common verbs followed by to-infinitive 常见后接不定式的动词
want to do sth. 想要做某事
hope to do sth. 希望做某事
plan to do sth. 计划做某事
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
try to do sth. 努力做某事
learn to do sth. 学习做某事
offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事
wish to do sth. 希望做某事
refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
I want to go on a vacation next month. 我下个月想去度假。(作宾语)
She decided to take up painting as a new hobby. 她决定把画画作为新爱好。(作宾语)
They plan to have a picnic in the park this weekend. 他们计划这周末去公园野餐。(作宾语)
He hopes to travel around the world one day. 他希望有一天能环游世界。(作宾语)
To protect the environment, we should plant more trees. 为了保护环境,我们应该多种树。(作目的状语)
She went to the library to borrow some books. 她去图书馆借一些书。(作目的状语)
He studies hard to improve his grades. 他努力学习以提高成绩。(作目的状语)
文化模块(Cultural Focus)
英文 中文翻译
volunteer spirit 志愿精神
2022 Beijing Winter Olympics 2022年北京冬奥会
Olympic volunteers 奥运志愿者
community service 社区服务
cross-cultural communication 跨文化交流
sense of responsibility 责任感
kindness and care 友善与关爱
make a positive difference 产生积极影响
give back to society 回馈社会
It’s often said that it is the volunteers who “make the Games”. 人们常说,是志愿者“成就了赛事”。
All 18,000 volunteers helped make the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics a big success. 18000名志愿者共同助力2022年北京冬奥会圆满成功。
94% of the volunteers at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics were under 35. 2022年北京冬奥会94%的志愿者年龄在35岁以下。
Volunteering allows people to share their skills, time, and resources. 志愿服务让人们能够分享自己的技能、时间和资源。
Volunteers at the Olympics provide translation, guide people, and support athletes. 奥运志愿者提供翻译、引导他人、为运动员提供支持等服务。
Community service is an important part of volunteering in Western countries. 社区服务是西方国家志愿服务的重要组成部分。
Volunteering teaches important values like kindness, responsibility, and teamwork. 志愿服务能培养友善、责任、团队合作等重要价值观。