牛津译林版英语8A Unit3 Grammar 课件 （共50张PPT）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版英语8A Unit3 Grammar 课件 （共50张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.0MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2016-10-14 18:59:45 | ||
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课件50张PPT。A day outGrammarA
“(not) as” + adjective + “as”itself
pull
rock
luckily
climberpron. 它自己
vt. & vi. 拉；拖；移开
n. 岩石
adv. 幸好，幸运的是
n. 登山者，攀爬者Words reviewLindaNancyLinda is tall.Nancy is Linda.as tall as￥ 1000.00￥ 1000.00The purple bag is _____________ the green bag.The green bag is expensive.as expensive asas … as 的用法as ... as 意为“和……一样”，表示同级的比较。其基本结构为：（1）主语+be/系动词+as + 形容词原级 + as （2）主语+实意动词+as+副词原级+as1. She is as slim as I am.
2. Amy is as tall as Peter.
3. Ann runs as quickly as Peter. Their classroom is as big as ours.1.他们的教室和我们一样大。2.金山公园和焦山公园一样美丽。Jinshan Park is as beautiful as Jiaoshan Park.3.我和他一样英俊。I am as handsome as he .翻译句子：Let's try again！1.他说话(talk)和他的父母一样礼貌。
2.我爸爸和我妈妈起来一样早。
3.那个男孩睡得和他家狗一样迟。
4.汤老师球踢得和梅西一样好。
5.我和徐克文一样学习刻苦。I work as hard as Xu Kewen.My father gets up as early as my mother.That boy goes to bed as late as his dog.Mr Tang plays football as well as Messi.He talks as politely as his parents.LindaNancyKateLinda is tall.Nancy is as tall as Linda.Kate is not as tall as Linda.Kate is not so tall as Linda.￥ 1000.00￥ 500.00The green bag is expensive.The white bag is ________________
the green bag.not as expensive asThe white bag is ________________
the green bag.not so expensive ascheaper thanThe first cake is not as big as the second one.The first cake is smaller than the second one.The second cake is bigger than the first one.A horse is not as/so heavy as an elephant. An elephant is heavier than a horse.The train is not as/so fast as the plane. The plane is faster than the train.1.主语+be not as/so + 形容词原级 + as
“不如……一样……”2.主语+ do/does not 实意动词+ as/so + 副词原级 + as=比较级 + than B: not /so as…as1.他起床没有他哥哥早。2.我完成作业不如康康认真。He doesn’t get up as early as his brother.I doesn’t finish homework as carefully as Kangkang.1. We use as … as to say that people or
things are the same in some ways.
我们表示双方某方面程度相同时,常用as…as结构， “和…一样”。
2. We use not as/so … as to say that people or things are not the same in some ways.我们表示双方某方面程度不相同时,常用not as/so…as结构， “和…不一样”。
Summary当我们对事物进行比较时，要注意被比较的双方必须是同类事物。Her ruler is as long as me.
Her ruler is as long as mine.√×Linda is sending some pictures to her parents via email. Complete her sentence under each picture with as … as or not as … as.The bus is ________________ (comfortable) those in the USA.Mr Wu is _________ (kind) a friend.as comfortable asas kind asThe journey is _________________ (not interesting) the visit.The Eiffel Tower is ___________ (not tall) the real one in France.not as interesting
asnot as tall asThe model Sydney Opera House looks ___
___________ (wonderful) that in Australia.The song and dance shows are _________ (good) the models in the park. as
wonderful as as good assometimes we may make the following mistakes:1.You should as kind as a good friend.
2. Chat is as interesting as having lessons.
3. Our classroom is as big as they.
4. This box is the same big as that one.
5. I think Maths is not as important as English.
^beChattingtheirssize^don't5.我认为登山没有游泳危险.
6.你应该像你的姐姐一样大方。
7.我的车和你的车一样的颜色。
8.我的车和你的一样的酷。
I don't think climbing is as dangerous as swimming.You should be as generous as your sister.My car is the same colour as yours.My car is as cool as yours.同义句转换： 1) Eddie is not as healthy as Hobo.
= Hobo is healthier than Eddie.
= Eddie is weaker than Hobo.
2) He works harder than his brother..
= His brother does not work as hard as he.
3) Skiing isn’t as interesting as swimming.
= Swimming is more interesting than skiing.
= Skiing is less interesting than swimming.
1.my father looks as _______as my mother,
and he looks at me as _______as my mother. (happy)
2.he is as _____as his brother,and also plays football as _____ as him. (好)
3.Mary lives as (comfortable) as Lucy.
4.Tom thinks French is ______difficult than Chinese.
A. much B. least C. less D. little
happyhappilygoodwellcomfortablyC中考链接：GrammarB:Reflexive pronouns
反身代词Reflexive pronounsmyself
ourselves
yourself
yourselvesherself themselves himselfitself1. 第一人称、第二人称
由形容词性物主代词+-self或-selves 构成。
e.g.myself、 yourself
ourselves、yourselves
2. 第三人称
由人称代词宾格+self或-selves构成。
e.g. himself、herself、itself
themselves
SummaryHelp us!XiyangyangMeiyangyangFeiyangyangLanyangyangNuanyangyang There is less and less water and grass. All the other sheep should look after ________ (they) well, just like me.themselves I am too full, because I had 5 kilos of grass just now. Well, please keep the secret to _______ (we). Don’t tell others.keep the secret to oneselfourselvesJust now a man called Mr. Wolf wanted to teach ________ (he) to ride a horse, but he fell off. It’s so funny!
himselfteach oneself to do sth. learn to do sth. by oneself Welcome to my home, and please help __________ (you) to some milk and grass, my dear friends.yourselveshelp oneself to sth. A beautiful girl asked me to carry a heavy box for her. Why can't she do it by _______ (she)? Do I look so strong?herselfDisscussion:We use reflexive pronouns when_________
and ________are the same person. TiP:当主语和宾语是同一个人时，我们可以使用反身代词． e.g:1.Daniel taught himself how to learn English.2.She enjoys herself.the subjectthe object常见的与反身代词搭配的词组：
enjoy oneself take care of oneself
buy sth. for oneself look after oneself
dress oneself wash oneself
make…by oneself,
help oneself to…
say to oneself
do sth. (all) by oneself
teach oneself sth. = learn sth. by oneself
hurt oneself
hide oneself
look at oneself in the mirror
lose oneself in… Daniel taught himself how to make a
home page.
Daniel taught him how to make a
home page.
Find differences(Daniel learnt to make a home page by himself)(Daniel showed another boy how to make a home page)Guide: You can go and enjoy _________
now.Linda: Oh no! Simon is trying to pull ______ up the rocks.yourselveshimselfSimon: Please don’t tell anybody about this, Linda.
Linda: OK, I won’t. You’re lucky you didn’t hurt _______!Luckily, some climbers helped Simon.yourselfGuide: Did you all have a good time?
All: Yes, we did. We really enjoy ________!Simon and Linda looked at each other. They kept the secret to __________.ourselvesthemselves1. 做动词的宾语：
enjoy, pull,, hurt, teach, wash,help, look after等。
e.g. take care/ look after +oneself 照顾自己
teach +oneself to do sth 自学
=learn to do sth by +oneself
enjoy +oneself = play happily 玩得开心
Help yourself to some fish. 随便吃……
hurt oneself 伤了自己
反身代词的用法 2. 反身代词放在介词后面，做宾语。
e.g. They kept the secret to themselves.
I mended the bike by myself.
She said to herself, “What’s wrong
with my eyes?”
say to +oneself 自言自语
He can cook for himself.
think of +oneself 考虑自己1. 'I can ask him the way.' she said to
_______.
2. Have you hurt ________?
3. Well, I'll have tea by ______.
5. When she woke up a day later, she
found _______ in hospital.
6. You are big boys, you have to look after_________ .
herselfyourselfmyselfherselfyourselves
我自己去了电影院。
Myself went to the cineama.
I myself went to the cineama.
I went to the cinema myself.
×3. 反身代词作主语的同位语
（ 不能作主语， 但是它可以，放在主语后或句末）
e.g. I went to the cinema myself.
I myself went to the cinema.
我自己去了电影院。4. 反身代词作宾语的同位语。
e.g. You can ask the
children ____________ .themselvesIn this show , they enjoy themselves.
Beier says to herself ,"Oh ,Feynman,
Feynman."
Duoduo looks after herself very well.
They cook food by themselves.
Teaching others teaches yourself.
教学相长 。
Respect yourself, or no one else will respect you.
人必自敬，然后人敬之。
The most difficult thing in life is to know yourself.
人生最难是自知 。Let's enjoy!用适当的反身代词填空。1. The students of Class Two enjoyed _________
very much in the World Park.
2. Mary, don’t always think of ________.
3. At the weekend, I ______ often cook meals.
4. When she was in the middle school, she began
to teach ______ English.
5. He fell off the bike and hurt ______ yesterday
when he went home.themselvesyourselfmyselfhimselfherself6. In autumn, the leaves on the trees dropped
off __________.
7. Can she do it ______ or does she need help?
8. Please help _________ to some apples and
make _________ at home, children.
9. They wanted to keep their secrets to
__________, but they were wrong. We all
know about it.
10. The little cat can’t catch the mice by _____.themselvesherselfyourselvesyourselvesthemselvesitself它自己
“(not) as” + adjective + “as”itself
pull
rock
luckily
climberpron. 它自己
vt. & vi. 拉；拖；移开
n. 岩石
adv. 幸好，幸运的是
n. 登山者，攀爬者Words reviewLindaNancyLinda is tall.Nancy is Linda.as tall as￥ 1000.00￥ 1000.00The purple bag is _____________ the green bag.The green bag is expensive.as expensive asas … as 的用法as ... as 意为“和……一样”，表示同级的比较。其基本结构为：（1）主语+be/系动词+as + 形容词原级 + as （2）主语+实意动词+as+副词原级+as1. She is as slim as I am.
2. Amy is as tall as Peter.
3. Ann runs as quickly as Peter. Their classroom is as big as ours.1.他们的教室和我们一样大。2.金山公园和焦山公园一样美丽。Jinshan Park is as beautiful as Jiaoshan Park.3.我和他一样英俊。I am as handsome as he .翻译句子：Let's try again！1.他说话(talk)和他的父母一样礼貌。
2.我爸爸和我妈妈起来一样早。
3.那个男孩睡得和他家狗一样迟。
4.汤老师球踢得和梅西一样好。
5.我和徐克文一样学习刻苦。I work as hard as Xu Kewen.My father gets up as early as my mother.That boy goes to bed as late as his dog.Mr Tang plays football as well as Messi.He talks as politely as his parents.LindaNancyKateLinda is tall.Nancy is as tall as Linda.Kate is not as tall as Linda.Kate is not so tall as Linda.￥ 1000.00￥ 500.00The green bag is expensive.The white bag is ________________
the green bag.not as expensive asThe white bag is ________________
the green bag.not so expensive ascheaper thanThe first cake is not as big as the second one.The first cake is smaller than the second one.The second cake is bigger than the first one.A horse is not as/so heavy as an elephant. An elephant is heavier than a horse.The train is not as/so fast as the plane. The plane is faster than the train.1.主语+be not as/so + 形容词原级 + as
“不如……一样……”2.主语+ do/does not 实意动词+ as/so + 副词原级 + as=比较级 + than B: not /so as…as1.他起床没有他哥哥早。2.我完成作业不如康康认真。He doesn’t get up as early as his brother.I doesn’t finish homework as carefully as Kangkang.1. We use as … as to say that people or
things are the same in some ways.
我们表示双方某方面程度相同时,常用as…as结构， “和…一样”。
2. We use not as/so … as to say that people or things are not the same in some ways.我们表示双方某方面程度不相同时,常用not as/so…as结构， “和…不一样”。
Summary当我们对事物进行比较时，要注意被比较的双方必须是同类事物。Her ruler is as long as me.
Her ruler is as long as mine.√×Linda is sending some pictures to her parents via email. Complete her sentence under each picture with as … as or not as … as.The bus is ________________ (comfortable) those in the USA.Mr Wu is _________ (kind) a friend.as comfortable asas kind asThe journey is _________________ (not interesting) the visit.The Eiffel Tower is ___________ (not tall) the real one in France.not as interesting
asnot as tall asThe model Sydney Opera House looks ___
___________ (wonderful) that in Australia.The song and dance shows are _________ (good) the models in the park. as
wonderful as as good assometimes we may make the following mistakes:1.You should as kind as a good friend.
2. Chat is as interesting as having lessons.
3. Our classroom is as big as they.
4. This box is the same big as that one.
5. I think Maths is not as important as English.
^beChattingtheirssize^don't5.我认为登山没有游泳危险.
6.你应该像你的姐姐一样大方。
7.我的车和你的车一样的颜色。
8.我的车和你的一样的酷。
I don't think climbing is as dangerous as swimming.You should be as generous as your sister.My car is the same colour as yours.My car is as cool as yours.同义句转换： 1) Eddie is not as healthy as Hobo.
= Hobo is healthier than Eddie.
= Eddie is weaker than Hobo.
2) He works harder than his brother..
= His brother does not work as hard as he.
3) Skiing isn’t as interesting as swimming.
= Swimming is more interesting than skiing.
= Skiing is less interesting than swimming.
1.my father looks as _______as my mother,
and he looks at me as _______as my mother. (happy)
2.he is as _____as his brother,and also plays football as _____ as him. (好)
3.Mary lives as (comfortable) as Lucy.
4.Tom thinks French is ______difficult than Chinese.
A. much B. least C. less D. little
happyhappilygoodwellcomfortablyC中考链接：GrammarB:Reflexive pronouns
反身代词Reflexive pronounsmyself
ourselves
yourself
yourselvesherself themselves himselfitself1. 第一人称、第二人称
由形容词性物主代词+-self或-selves 构成。
e.g.myself、 yourself
ourselves、yourselves
2. 第三人称
由人称代词宾格+self或-selves构成。
e.g. himself、herself、itself
themselves
SummaryHelp us!XiyangyangMeiyangyangFeiyangyangLanyangyangNuanyangyang There is less and less water and grass. All the other sheep should look after ________ (they) well, just like me.themselves I am too full, because I had 5 kilos of grass just now. Well, please keep the secret to _______ (we). Don’t tell others.keep the secret to oneselfourselvesJust now a man called Mr. Wolf wanted to teach ________ (he) to ride a horse, but he fell off. It’s so funny!
himselfteach oneself to do sth. learn to do sth. by oneself Welcome to my home, and please help __________ (you) to some milk and grass, my dear friends.yourselveshelp oneself to sth. A beautiful girl asked me to carry a heavy box for her. Why can't she do it by _______ (she)? Do I look so strong?herselfDisscussion:We use reflexive pronouns when_________
and ________are the same person. TiP:当主语和宾语是同一个人时，我们可以使用反身代词． e.g:1.Daniel taught himself how to learn English.2.She enjoys herself.the subjectthe object常见的与反身代词搭配的词组：
enjoy oneself take care of oneself
buy sth. for oneself look after oneself
dress oneself wash oneself
make…by oneself,
help oneself to…
say to oneself
do sth. (all) by oneself
teach oneself sth. = learn sth. by oneself
hurt oneself
hide oneself
look at oneself in the mirror
lose oneself in… Daniel taught himself how to make a
home page.
Daniel taught him how to make a
home page.
Find differences(Daniel learnt to make a home page by himself)(Daniel showed another boy how to make a home page)Guide: You can go and enjoy _________
now.Linda: Oh no! Simon is trying to pull ______ up the rocks.yourselveshimselfSimon: Please don’t tell anybody about this, Linda.
Linda: OK, I won’t. You’re lucky you didn’t hurt _______!Luckily, some climbers helped Simon.yourselfGuide: Did you all have a good time?
All: Yes, we did. We really enjoy ________!Simon and Linda looked at each other. They kept the secret to __________.ourselvesthemselves1. 做动词的宾语：
enjoy, pull,, hurt, teach, wash,help, look after等。
e.g. take care/ look after +oneself 照顾自己
teach +oneself to do sth 自学
=learn to do sth by +oneself
enjoy +oneself = play happily 玩得开心
Help yourself to some fish. 随便吃……
hurt oneself 伤了自己
反身代词的用法 2. 反身代词放在介词后面，做宾语。
e.g. They kept the secret to themselves.
I mended the bike by myself.
She said to herself, “What’s wrong
with my eyes?”
say to +oneself 自言自语
He can cook for himself.
think of +oneself 考虑自己1. 'I can ask him the way.' she said to
_______.
2. Have you hurt ________?
3. Well, I'll have tea by ______.
5. When she woke up a day later, she
found _______ in hospital.
6. You are big boys, you have to look after_________ .
herselfyourselfmyselfherselfyourselves
我自己去了电影院。
Myself went to the cineama.
I myself went to the cineama.
I went to the cinema myself.
×3. 反身代词作主语的同位语
（ 不能作主语， 但是它可以，放在主语后或句末）
e.g. I went to the cinema myself.
I myself went to the cinema.
我自己去了电影院。4. 反身代词作宾语的同位语。
e.g. You can ask the
children ____________ .themselvesIn this show , they enjoy themselves.
Beier says to herself ,"Oh ,Feynman,
Feynman."
Duoduo looks after herself very well.
They cook food by themselves.
Teaching others teaches yourself.
教学相长 。
Respect yourself, or no one else will respect you.
人必自敬，然后人敬之。
The most difficult thing in life is to know yourself.
人生最难是自知 。Let's enjoy!用适当的反身代词填空。1. The students of Class Two enjoyed _________
very much in the World Park.
2. Mary, don’t always think of ________.
3. At the weekend, I ______ often cook meals.
4. When she was in the middle school, she began
to teach ______ English.
5. He fell off the bike and hurt ______ yesterday
when he went home.themselvesyourselfmyselfhimselfherself6. In autumn, the leaves on the trees dropped
off __________.
7. Can she do it ______ or does she need help?
8. Please help _________ to some apples and
make _________ at home, children.
9. They wanted to keep their secrets to
__________, but they were wrong. We all
know about it.
10. The little cat can’t catch the mice by _____.themselvesherselfyourselvesyourselvesthemselvesitself它自己