Unit6 Keep Our city clean 单元语法知识专项训练（含答案）译林版（三起）六年级英语上册

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译林版（三起）六年级上册 Unit6 Keep Our city clean 语法专项训练
满分100分
一、选出不同类的一项（5分）
( )1. A. dirty B. clean C. plant D. tidy
( )2. A. rubbish B. smoke C. water D. litter
( )3. A. sweep B. help C. air D. pick
( )4. A. bin B. park C. river D. messy
( )5. A. protect B. make C. beautiful D. keep
二、单项选择题（共10分）
We should ______ our city clean.
A. keep B. keeps C. keeping D. to keep
There ______ too much rubbish in the street.
A. is B. are C. be D. was
—______ makes the river dirty
—Waste water from factories.
A. What B. Who C. Where D. When
We can ______ trees to make our city greener.
A. plants B. planting C. plant D. to plant
The air in the countryside is ______ than that in the city.
A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest D. the cleanest
Don't ______ in the river. It's bad for the water.
A. swim B. swims C. swimming D. to swim
We should not ______ too much smoke. It pollutes the air.
A. make B. makes C. making D. made
—How can we keep the park clean
—We can ______ the rubbish.
A. pick B. pick up C. pick on D. pick off
The streets are messy. Let's ______ them.
A. sweep B. sweeps C. sweeping D. to sweep
Rubbish ______ the city dirty and ugly.
A. make B. makes C. making D. to make
三、用括号里单词的正确形式填空（共15分）
We should ______ (not throw) rubbish everywhere.
The workers ______ (clean) the street every morning.
Trees can help ______ (keep) the air clean.
There ______ (be) some factories near our school last year.
Look! They ______ (plant) young trees in the park.
My mother often tells me ______ (protect) the environment.
The river ______ (be) clean ten years ago, but now it's dirty.
______ (not smoke) in public places. It's bad for others.
We need ______ (work) together to make our city beautiful.
He ______ (pick) up the litter on the ground just now.
The city ______ (become) more and more beautiful now.
Let's ______ (go) to the park and clean it up.
Too much noise ______ (make) people feel uncomfortable.
They ______ (visit) a clean city next month.
We must ______ (stop) cutting down too many trees.
四、按要求改写句子（共20分）
We should keep our city clean.（改为否定句）
We ______ ______ keep our city clean.
Rubbish makes the park dirty.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ the park dirty
We can plant more trees to make the air clean.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ we ______ to make the air clean
The street is messy.（改为感叹句）
______ ______ messy street it is!
They clean the classroom every day.（用now改写）
They ______ ______ the classroom now.
We should throw rubbish in the bin.（改为一般疑问句）
______ we ______ rubbish in the bin
The river was clean before.（改为否定句）
The river ______ ______ clean before.
Can you help me clean the room （作肯定回答）
______, I ______.
Making the city clean is important.（改为同义句）
______ ______ to make the city clean.
We use plastic bags too much.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ we use too much
五、连词成句（共10分）
clean, keep, how, we, city, our, can ( )
too much, makes, smoke, air, the, dirty (.)
should, we, rubbish, pick, the, up (.)
trees, more, plant, let's, green, make, city, our (.)
important, is, it, protect, to, environment, the (.)
六、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Our city is our home. We all want to live in a clean and beautiful city. But sometimes, our city becomes messy and dirty. Why Because people throw rubbish everywhere, and some factories let out 1 smoke. The dirty air and water are bad for our health.
How can we 2 our city clean First, we should not throw rubbish on the street. We must put it in the 3 . Second, we can plant more trees. Trees can help keep the air 4 . Third, we should ask our family and friends to 5 the environment with us.
Last Sunday, my classmates and I went to the park to 6 it up. We picked up the litter, swept the paths and watered the young trees. A lot of people saw us and joined in. After a day's work, the park looked 7 and tidy. We felt very happy.
Keeping our city clean is everyone's 8 . If we all do our part, our city will become 9 more beautiful. We can enjoy fresh air, clean water and green trees every day. Let's 10 hands to make our city a better place to live in!
( )1. A. clean B. dirty C. fresh D. nice
( )2. A. keep B. let C. make D. do
( )3. A. street B. river C. bin D. park
( )4. A. dirty B. messy C. clean D. ugly
( )5. A. protect B. pollute C. make D. do
( )6. A. turn B. clean C. put D. take
( )7. A. dirty B. messy C. small D. clean
( )8. A. job B. work C. duty D. thing
( )9. A. very B. much C. so D. too
( )10. A. take B. give C. hold D. shake
七、句子改错（10分）
We should not throw rubbishes everywhere. ________
The air become cleaner now. ________
Let's to plant more flowers in the garden. ________
There are too many water in the lake. ________
He didn't cleaned his room yesterday. ________
How can we keeping our city clean ________
They will goes to the park to pick up litter. ________
The factory make a lot of noise. ________
It's important to protect the air and water clean. ________
We can do something help our city. ________
答案
一、选出不同类的一项。
C 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. C
二、单项选择题。
A 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B
三、用括号里单词的正确形式填空。
not throw 2. clean 3. keep 4. were 5. are planting
to protect 7. was 8. Don't smoke 9. to work 10. picked
11.is becoming 12. go 13. makes 14. will visit 15. stop
四、按要求改写句子。
1.should not 2. What makes 3. What can; do 4. What a 5. are cleaning
6.Should; throw 7. was not 8. Yes; can 9. It's important 10. What do
五、连词成句。
How can we keep our city clean
Too much smoke makes the air dirty.
We should pick the rubbish up.
Let's plant more trees to make our city green.
It is important to protect the environment.
六、完形填空
B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. C
七、句子改错
rubbishes → rubbish 2. become → is becoming 3. 去掉to 4. many → much 5. cleaned → clean keeping → keep 7. goes → go 8. make → makes 9. protect → keep 10. help前加to
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