2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末冲刺卷（广东卷）
英 语
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、考试难度：0.75 [2025年广东省最新中考题型]
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B B A B C C A B A
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B B A A D B C C D A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C A B D D C B B C B
题号 31 32 33 34 35
答案 D A G C F
1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．A
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Lily一天的生活，包括她早上起床后喜欢读书，早餐后去公园散步，和朋友Emma讨论学校歌唱比赛，下午做作业，以及晚上放松的生活。
1．她是一名中学生。
the定冠词，表示特指；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。根据“She is...middle school student.”可知，此处泛指一名中学生，且“middle”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a修饰。故选C。
2．她起床后，喜欢在早餐前读30分钟的书。
in在……里面；for为了，持续（一段时间）；at在（某地、某时间或时刻）。根据“she enjoys reading a book…30 minutes”可知，此处指持续读书30分钟，用for+一段时间表示。故选B。
3．她还认为锻炼对健康的身体很重要。
health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词；healthily健康地，副词。根据“body”可知，此处用形容词healthy修饰名词，表示健康的身体。故选B。
4．因此，早餐后，Lily通常去她家附近的公园散步。
walk散步，动词原形；walks散步，动词第三人称单数形式；walk’s散步，名词所有格形式。根据“goes for a…”可知，此处考查固定短语go for a walk，表示“去散步”。故选A。
5．当她在公园里散步时，她感到内心平静。
So因此；When当……时候；Where在哪里。根据“…she walks in the park, she feels peaceful in mind.”可知，此处指当她在公园里散步时，内心感到平静，用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。
6．她们在散步时谈论她们的学校歌唱比赛。
they她们，人称代词主格；them她们，人称代词宾格；their她们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“school singing competition”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词their修饰名词短语，表示她们的学校歌唱比赛。故选C。
7．她们对参加比赛都感到非常兴奋。
joined参加，动词过去式；joins参加，动词第三人称单数形式；joining参加，动词现在分词形式或动名词形式。根据“about…the competition”可知，此处考查固定短语be excited about doing sth.，表示“对做某事感到兴奋”，所以空处用动名词形式joining。故选C。
8．但是我们需要比去年更努力地练习。
more更多，比较级；most最多，最高级；much许多，原级。根据“than we did last year”可知，此处用比较级形式more，表示比去年更努力地练习。故选A。
9．她总是努力在晚饭前完成作业，这样她晚上就可以放松了。
finish完成，动词原形；to finish完成，动词不定式；finishes完成，动词第三人称单数形式。根据“tries…it before dinner”可知，此处考查固定短语try to do sth.，表示“努力做某事”，所以空处用动词不定式形式to finish。故选B。
10．多么充实的一天啊！
what a多么……的一个，后接可数名词单数；how a错误表达，how后不接冠词；what多么，后接不可数名词或复数名词。根据“...full day it is!”可知，此处考查感叹句结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！full以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a修饰。故选A。
11．B 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．D 16．B 17．C 18．C 19．D 20．A
本文主要介绍了蒂姆的新年决心。他通过帮助一位独居的老人，不仅让自己的生活丰富多彩，还交到了一个好朋友。
11．相反，他做出了不同的选择。
note便条；choice选择；example例子；text文本。根据“For my brother Tim’s New Year’s resolution, he didn’t plan to improve himself.”可知，对于新年的决心，蒂姆没有计划提高，他做出了不同的选择。故选B。
12．蒂姆的计划是每周六下午去拜访克拉克先生。
tool工具；plan计划；question问题；dream梦想。根据“He planned to help with some chores”可知，此处是在说蒂姆的计划。故选B。
13．他计划帮他做些家务，比如倒垃圾或给他买些食物。
taking out带走；working out解答；acting out实行；blowing out吹灭。根据“He planned to help with some chores”和“the rubbish”可知，蒂姆计划做些家务，对应的应该是倒垃圾。故选A。
14．第一个星期六，蒂姆感到有点紧张，因为他不太了解克拉克先生。
he他；she她；I我；you你。根据“Tim felt a little nervous”可知，此句是说蒂姆不太了解克拉克先生，应用代词he。故选A。
15．但是克拉克先生非常友好，微笑着欢迎他。
lazy懒惰的；honest诚实的；shy害羞的；friendly友好的。根据“and welcomed him with a smile”可知，克拉克先生对他微笑，应该是很友好。故选D。
16．蒂姆在花园里帮助他。
from从；in在……里；under在……下面；on在……上面。根据“They worked together for an hour.”和“garden”可知，此处是说蒂姆在花园里帮助他干活。故选B。
17．现在，蒂姆真的很享受他的星期六下午。
heavily严重地；suddenly突然；really真的；hopefully有希望地。根据“He and Mr. Clark become good friends.”可知，两个人成为了好朋友，应该是说蒂姆享受他的周六下午。故选C。
18．他们还下棋，分享故事。
forget忘记；add增添；share分享；connect连接。根据“They don’t just do chores.”和“stories”可知，他们不仅做一些家务，还分享故事。故选C。
19．蒂姆说这对他来说是最有意义的决心。
difficult困难的；expensive贵的；popular流行的；meaningful有意义的。根据“He doesn’t just make his life colorful.”可知，他的这个决心不仅让他的生活丰富多彩，还有其他好处，应该是很有意义。故选D。
20．他也交了一个好朋友。
makes制作；loses失去；misses错过；Introduces介绍。根据“He also...”和句中“a good friend”可知，此句是说他还交到了一个好朋友。make a good friend“交到一个好朋友”，固定短语。故选A。
21．C 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．D
本文主要介绍了面对面交流和电话等远程交流各自的优势和局限性，对比分析两种沟通方式的特点后，引发读者对沟通方式选择的思考。
21．细节理解题。根据“...but with the development of technology...It has become easier and much cheaper to communicate or have a conversation.”可知，技术的发展让沟通变得更容易和更便宜。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“Face-to-face communication includes direct personal interaction...leading to more effective communication.”可知，在面对面的交流中，直接的人际互动会带来更有效的沟通。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据“Face-to-face communication includes direct personal interaction.”和“In addition, face-to-face communication is more effective in building trust and making deeper connections.”可知，面对面沟通的优势包括建立信任、建立更深的联系以及直接的个人互动。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“Also, as they cannot see each other, both parties can speak without being under pressure(压力).”可知，双方在电话交谈中可以无压力地交谈是因为他们看不到对方。故选D。
25．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文比较了面对面沟通和电话沟通的不同优势和适用场景，因此D项“沟通选择：面对面还是电话”适合作标题。故选D。
26．C 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．B
本文讲一些蔬菜种子经太空搭载返回地球后，经科学家多年培育，这些太空种子在山西大同的农业技术示范中心成功种植。这些太空蔬菜营养更丰富、植株更健壮、抗病性更强，不仅助力农民增收、推动农业发展，也彰显了科技的神奇与伟大。
26．主旨大意题。通读第一段可知本段主要讲到太空种子在山西大同华联农业技术示范中心生长得很好，选项C的“太空蔬菜种子在地球上生长得好”符合第一段主旨大意。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据第二段的“But they changed in special ways because they lived in weightlessness (失重) and didn’t get enough air in space.”可知，太空种子改变的原因是在太空经历了缺少空气和失重的环境，选项①的“它们得不到空气”和④选项的“它们生活在失重状态下”符合题意。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据第二段的“The space vegetables have more nutrients (营养素) than regular vegetables. They are better for our health. They are also very strong and don’t get ill easily.”可知，太空种子生长的蔬菜具备营养更丰富、植株健壮、不易生病等优势，选项B的“它们强壮”符合题意。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据第三段的“The space seeds gave us strong plants that grow well and make lots of food. This helps farmers make more money and makes farming better.”可知，太空种子生长的植物长得更好，能帮农民赚更多钱，选项C的“它们帮助农民赚更多的钱”符合题意。故选C。
30．最佳标题题。通读全文可知本文围绕“太空种子返回地球种植”展开，强调其种植成果（生长好、营养高）和农业价值（助农增收），选项B的“种植太空蔬菜”符合题意。故选B。
31．D 32．A 33．G 34．C 35．F
本文要求根据右栏七个人的描述，为左栏五个有交友需求的人找到合适的朋友。
31．根据“I want to have a friend, and he must be more outgoing than me and can help me make more friends.”可知，Sam想要一个外向的朋友，能够帮他交更多的朋友。D项“杰克是一个外向的男孩。他非常喜欢出去交朋友。他现在有很多朋友。他知道如何迅速交朋友。”符合语境，故选D。
32．根据“I don’t like noisy friends because they make me bored. Staying with friends similar to me makes me feel better.”可知，Jane想要交一个安静的朋友。A项“丽莎是一个安静的女孩。她总是安静地做每件事，她喜欢在空闲时间在家里看书。”符合语境，故选A。
33．根据“I’m interested in swimming and playing soccer. I think they are exciting. I want to do them with my friend.”可知，Paul喜欢运动，想交喜欢运动的朋友。G项“托尼是个有天赋的运动员。他认为运动使他更健康。他最喜欢的是和他的朋友一起做运动。”符合语境，故选G。
34．根据“I like staying with any optimistic(乐观的) person. He or she may make my boring life more interesting.”可知，Mary想要交乐观的朋友。C项“鲍勃很有趣，他擅长讲故事。他总是能让别人笑，他总是认为当不好的事情发生时，事情会变得更好、更容易。”符合语境，故选C。
35．根据“I am careless both at home and at school. I lose more things than my classmates.”可知，David想要交一个能够把事情安排得井井有条的朋友。F项“迈克是一个整洁的男孩。他总是能很容易地在一些地方找到他的东西。他知道如何迅速把事情安排得井井有条。”符合语境，故选F。
36．hardly 37．boy’s 38．his 39．improve 40．students 41．is 42．can 43．tired 44．showed 45．better
本文介绍了达州第一中学通过开展新项目，将家务纳入学生作业以提高学生生活技能，部分学生因此发生改变并有所收获。
36．他几乎不做任何家务。根据“He...did any housework.”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词did；根据“Ben used to be lazy.”并结合备选词汇可知，他过去很懒，即他几乎不做家务，选词hardly“几乎不”。故填hardly。
37．洗碗、做饭、整理床铺……所有这些家务都是这个男孩生活的一部分。根据“all of these chores are a part of this...life”并结合备选词汇可知，此处应用名词所有格作定语，修饰名词life，选词boy“男孩”，boy的所有格为boy’s。故填boy’s。
38．这个巨大的变化是他学校一个新项目的结果。根据“This big change is the result of a new program at...school.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词school，表示他的学校，选词he“他”，he的形容词性物主代词为his。故填his。
39．上学期，达州第一中学将家务纳入学生的家庭作业，以提高学生的生活技能。根据“Dazhou No. 1 Middle School made housework part of its students’ homework to...students’ life skills”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指提高学生生活技能，选词improve“提高”；不定式作目的状语，已有不定式符号to，此处用动词原形。故填improve。
40．每个月初，所有学生都会得到一份周末家务清单。根据“all the...get a list of housework to do every weekend”并结合备选词汇可知，all后加名词复数，此处指所有学生，选词student“学生”，用其复数形式。故填students。
41．有些家务很明确，包括扫地、洗衣服和倒垃圾。根据“Some of the housework...clear”并结合备选词汇可知，此处缺少系动词，选词be动词；主语housework为不可数名词，系动词应用单数形式。故填is。
42．现在她通过这个项目能做饭了。根据“But she tried her best to overcome fear and finish cooking.”并结合备选词汇可知，她克服恐惧做熟了饭，说明她现在会做饭了，选词can“能”，情态动词表示能力。故填can。
43．同时，她知道了妈妈每天有多累。根据“she knew how...her mother was every day”并结合备选词汇可知，此处应用形容词作表语，选词tired“劳累的”。故填tired。
44．母亲节那天，她给妈妈做了一个蛋糕，表达了她的感谢。根据“she made a cake for her mother and...her thanks”并结合备选词汇可知，此处缺少动词，选词show“表达”，show thanks意为“表达感谢”；根据“made”和“and”可知，and连接两个并列的过去式，此处应用show的过去式。故填showed。
45．“现在我比以前更理解我的父母了，也想更多地帮助他们，”她说。根据“Now I understand my parents...than before”并结合备选词汇可知，此处应用副词的比较级修饰动词understand，表示更好地理解父母，选词well“好”，well的比较级为better。故填better。
46．They usually grow in parts of China, Spain, Greece and California (the US). 47．Because from August to November, these valleys in California are very hot and dry. 48．It takes two or three weeks for ripe grapes to dry in the sun. 49．They use special machines. 50．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I like them because they are sweet and healthy, and I often add them to my oatmeal.
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了葡萄干的本质 (晒干的甜葡萄)，说明葡萄的主要种植地区，详细描述了葡萄干的制作流程 (葡萄成熟、采摘晾晒、包装处理)，以及制作一磅葡萄干所需的葡萄量。
46．根据第二段“They grow in parts of China, Spain and Greece. They also grow well in California, the US.”可知，葡萄生长在中国、西班牙、希腊和美国加州的部分地区。故填They usually grow in parts of China, Spain, Greece and California (the US).
47．根据第二段“From August to November, these valleys in California are very hot and dry.”可知，加州某些山谷在8月至11月非常炎热干燥，适合制作葡萄干。故填Because from August to November, these valleys in California are very hot and dry.
48．根据第三段“the grapes can stay out in the sun to dry for two or three weeks”可知，成熟的葡萄需要在阳光下晾晒两到三周。故填It takes two or three weeks for ripe grapes to dry in the sun.
49．根据第四段“workers use special machines to wash the raisins”可知，工人在包装厂用特殊机器清洗葡萄干。故填They use special machines.
50．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I like them because they are sweet and healthy, and I often add them to my oatmeal.
51．例文：
My Dream Robots
Hello, everyone! My dream robot is called Helper. Let me introduce it to you.
It looks like a friendly bear with blue eyes and soft arms. Firstly, it can help with daily tasks. For example, it cleans rooms and cooks simple meals. Secondly, it is smart in study. If I have math problems, it will explain them clearly. Most importantly, it protects the environment by collecting rubbish in parks, which helps keep the surroundings clean and makes life easier and happier.
I hope everyone can have such a robot one day. Let’s look forward to Helper’s arrival! Thank you!
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为发言稿；
②时态：主要为“一般现在时”；
③提示：围绕机器人外观、核心功能 (家务/学习/环保) 展开，结尾表达愿望。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出梦想机器人“Helper”，表明介绍意图。
第二步，描述“Helper”的外形，说明其三大功能 (协助日常、辅助学习、保护环境)；
第三步，总表达对大家拥有该机器人的期待，呼应机器人名字并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①look like看起来像
②most importantly最重要的是
③protect the environment保护环境
[高分句型]
①If I have math problems, it will explain them clearly. (if引导的条件状语从句)
②I hope everyone can have such a robot one day. (宾语从句)2025-2026 学年八年级上学期期末冲刺卷（广东卷）
英语·答题卡
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由监考老师负 4．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
责用黑色字迹 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
的签字笔填涂。 6．填涂样例 正确 [■] 错误 [--][√] [×]
选择题(请用 2B铅笔填涂)
一 、语法选择（本大题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分）
1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
二、完形填空（本大题共 10小题，每小题 1分，共 10分）
11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
三、阅读理解(共 15 小题，每小题 1分，满分 15 分)
21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][ E ][ F ]
22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][ E ][ F ]
23.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][ E ][ F ]
24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][ E ][ F ]
25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 35.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][ E ][ F ]
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答)
四、短文填空（共 10小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
36.___________ 37. ____________ 38. ____________ 39 ____________ 40. ____________
41.___________ 42. ____________ 43. ____________ 44 ____________ 45. ____________
五、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B两部分，共 25分）
A. 回答问题
46.___________
47. ____________
48. ____________
49 ____________
50. ____________
B. 书面表达（15 分）
My Dream Robots
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！(共6张PPT)
人教版2024 八年级英语上册
八年级上学期期末冲刺卷（广东专用）答案
一、快速核对
一、语法选择
1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．A
二、完形填空
11．B 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．D 16．B 17．C 18．C 19．D 20．A
三.阅读理解
A:21．C 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．D
B:26．C 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．B
C:31．D 32．A 33．G 34．C 35．F
四、短文填空
36．hardly 37．boy’s 38．his 39．improve 40．students 41．is 42．can 43．tired 44．showed 45．better
五、读写综合
A.
46．They usually grow in parts of China, Spain, Greece and California (the US). 47．Because from August to November, these valleys in California are very hot and dry. 48．It takes two or three weeks for ripe grapes to dry in the sun. 49．They use special machines. 50．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Yes, I like them because they are sweet and healthy, and I often add them to my oatmeal.
My Dream Robots
Hello, everyone! My dream robot is called Helper. Let me introduce it to you.
It looks like a friendly bear with blue eyes and soft arms. Firstly, it can help with daily tasks. For example, it cleans rooms and cooks simple meals. Secondly, it is smart in study. If I have math problems, it will explain them clearly. Most importantly, it protects the environment by collecting rubbish in parks, which helps keep the surroundings clean and makes life easier and happier.
I hope everyone can have such a robot one day. Let’s look forward to Helper’s arrival! Thank you!
B. 书面表达2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末冲刺卷（广东卷）
英 语
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、考试难度：0.75 [2025年广东省最新中考题型]
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
Lily is 14 years old. She is 1 middle school student. Reading books is her favorite part in the morning. After she gets up, she enjoys reading a book 2 30 minutes before breakfast. She also believes that exercising is important for a 3 body. Therefore, after breakfast, Lily usually goes for a 4 in the park near her house. 5 she walks in the park, she feels peaceful in mind.
Emma, one of Lily’s friends, is with her today. They talk about 6 school singing competition during the walk. They are both very excited about 7 the competition. “We can join the singing competition together,” Lily says happily, “But we need to practice 8 than we did last year.”
Later in the afternoon, Lily does her homework. She always tries 9 it before dinner, so she can relax in the evening. Her parents tell her that it’s important to relax after studying too much.
Oh, 10 full day it is!
1．A．the B．an C．a
2．A．in B．for C．at
3．A．health B．healthy C．healthily
4．A．walk B．walks C．walk’s
5．A．So B．When C．Where
6．A．they B．them C．their
7．A．joined B．joins C．joining
8．A．more B．most C．much
9．A．finish B．to finish C．finishes
10．A．what a B．how a C．what
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
For my brother Tim’s New Year’s resolution, he didn’t plan to improve himself. Instead, he made a different 11 . He decided to help our neighbor, Mr. Clark, who was old and lived alone.
Tim’s 12 was to visit Mr. Clark every Saturday afternoon. He planned to help with some chores, like 13 the rubbish or buying some food for him.
The first Saturday, Tim felt a little nervous (焦虑的) because 14 didn’t know Mr. Clark very well. But Mr. Clark was very 15 and welcomed him with a smile. Tim helped him 16 the garden. They worked together for an hour.
Now, Tim 17 enjoys his Saturday afternoons. He and Mr. Clark become good friends. They don’t just do chores. They also play chess and 18 stories.
Tim says this is the most 19 resolution for him. He doesn’t just make his life colorful. He also 20 a good friend. It shows that the best plans are not always for ourselves.
11．A．note B．choice C．example D．text
12．A．tool B．plan C．question D．dream
13．A．taking out B．working out C．acting out D．blowing out
14．A．he B．she C．I D．you
15．A．lazy B．honest C．shy D．friendly
16．A．from B．in C．under D．on
17．A．heavily B．suddenly C．really D．hopefully
18．A．forget B．add C．share D．connect
19．A．difficult B．expensive C．popular D．meaningful
20．A．makes B．loses C．misses D．Introduces
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
A
Earlier, only face-to-face communication was possible, but with the development of technology, we now have the phone, email, video calls and so on. It has become easier and much cheaper to communicate or have a conversation. We can easily communicate with our loved ones, whether they’re close or far away.
Face-to-face communication includes direct personal interaction (互动). Both parties can see each other’s body language and facial expressions, and understand them easily, leading to more effective communication. A study has shown that in our day-to-day life when we interact with someone face to face, we have a nonverbal (非言语的) communication of about 93%. In addition, face-to-face communication is more effective in building trust and making deeper connections.
But considering the long distance and time cost, face-to-face communication may not be the best choice. So there, telephone, email, etc. are preferred. Without telephone conversation, some work may be difficult to get done in time. The conversation changes depending on what relationship you have with the caller. For example, it will be informal (非正式的) if you talk to your close friends or relatives. But if you are having a professional telephone conversation, then it will be formal. You must have a lot of practice and confidence to interact with the caller.
Telephone conversations have no nonverbal cues (暗示), but they offer the convenience of communicating from a distance and at any time. Also, as they cannot see each other, both parties can speak without being under pressure (压力).
So, which do you prefer
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
21．According to Paragraph 1, what makes communication easier and cheaper
A．The growth of population. B．The improvement of education.
C．The development of technology. D．The increase of population.
22．What leads to more effective communication in face-to-face communication
A．Direct personal interaction. B．Nonverbal cues.
C．Formal talks. D．Chatting online.
23．What are the advantages of face-to-face communication
①Building trust. ②Making deeper connections. ③Interacting directly.
④Communicating from a distance.
A．①②④ B．①②③ C．②③④ D．①③④
24．Why can both parties speak without being under pressure in telephone conversations
A．Because they are having a professional telephone conversation.
B．Because they can see each other’s body language and facial expressions.
C．Because they can interact face to face.
D．Because they cannot see each other.
25．What’s the best title of the text
A．The power of face-to-face communication
B．The strength of telephone communication
C．The development of education
D．Communication choices: face-to-face vs telephone
B
Some vegetable seeds (种子) have travelled to space. Now, they are growing well and beginning to bear (长出) fruit in a greenhouse at the Hualian Agricultural Technology Demonstration Centre in Yanggao County of Datong City, Shanxi Province (山西省大同市阳高县华联农业技术示范中心)!
A scientist at the center said that the space vegetable seeds were regular (常规的) seeds. But they changed in special ways because they lived in weightlessness (失重) and didn’t get enough air in space. After they came back to the Earth, scientists worked hard to plant them for years. The space vegetables have more nutrients (营养素) than regular vegetables. They are better for our health. They are also very strong and don’t get ill easily.
“For the first time, we are trying new things with space seeds,” said another scientist from Hualian Agricultural Development Yanggao Co. “The space seeds gave us strong plants that grow well and make lots of food. This helps farmers make more money and makes farming better.”
Isn’t it interesting that vegetable seeds can go to space and come back even better Planting space vegetables shows us how great science can be!
26．What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us
A．Vegetable seeds can bear fruit in space.
B．More people start to eat space vegetables.
C．Space vegetable seeds grow well on the Earth.
27．Why did regular seeds change in space
①They got little air. ②Their nutrients lost. ③Nobody took care of them.
④They lived in weightlessness.
A．①③ B．①④ C．②④
28．What can we know about the space vegetables
A．They grow fast. B．They are strong. C．They need little water.
29．How do the space vegetables help
A．They make food delicious.
B．They make farming easier.
C．They help farmers make more money.
30．Which can be the best title of the passage
A．Travel to space. B．Plant space vegetables. C．Plant vegetables in space.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的交友需求，右栏是七个人的描述，请为五个人选择一个合适的朋友。选项中有两项为多余项。
31 Sam: I’m so shy that I’m afraid to speak in front of people. I want to have a friend, and he must be more outgoing than me and can help me make more friends. 32 Jane: I don’t like noisy friends because they make me bored. Staying with friends similar to me makes me feel better. Who is such a friend 33 Paul: I’m interested in swimming and playing soccer. I think they are exciting. I want to do them with my friend. Do you want to join me and be my friend 34 Mary: I like staying with any optimistic(乐观的) person. He or she may make my boring life more interesting. Is that you 35 David: I am careless both at home and at school. I lose more things than my classmates. So I want a friend to help me become better. A．Lisa is a quiet girl. She always does everything quietly and she likes reading books at home in her free time. B．Bill is interested in drawing. He practises drawing three times a week and he wants to be an artist. Everyone in his class likes his drawings. C． Bob is very funny, and he is good at telling stories. He can always make others laugh, and he always thinks that things will be better and easier when something bad happens. D．Jack is an outgoing boy. He enjoys going out to make friends very much. He has a lot of friends now. He knows how to make friends quickly. E. Kate looks more serious than any other girl. She doesn’t like to laugh in front of people. And she is always strict about her study in school. F. Mike is a tidy boy. He can always find his things in some places easily. He knows how to make things in order quickly. G. Tony is a talented player. He thinks playing sports makes him healthier. What he likes most is to play sports with his friend.
四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次。
tired well he can improve student be show hardly boy
Ben used to (过去常常) be lazy. He 36 did any housework. But this boy is different now. Washing the dishes, cooking and making his bed..., all of these chores are a part of this 37 life.
This big change is the result of a new program (项目) at 38 school. Last term, Dazhou No. 1 Middle School made housework part of its students’ homework to 39 students’ life skills.
At the beginning of each month, all the 40 get a list of housework to do every weekend. Some of the housework 41 clear and includes (包括) sweeping the floor, washing the clothes and taking out the rubbish.
Wang Yixi, another student in the school, learned several life skills. Now she 42 cook through the program. “I used to be afraid of fire,” she said. But she tried her best to overcome fear (克服恐惧) and finish cooking. At the same time, she knew how 43 her mother was every day. On Mother’s Day, she made a cake for her mother and 44 her thanks. “Now I understand my parents 45 than before and want to help them more,” she said.
五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A. 回答问题
Raisins (葡萄干) are really small, sweet grapes that are dried in the sun. Have you ever wondered how raisins are made
Grapes grow in certain parts of the world. This is because ripe (成熟的) grapes need many weeks of hot, rainless weather to dry. They grow in parts of China, Spain and Greece. They also grow well in California (加州), the US. In fact, some valleys (山谷) in California are perfect for making raisins. From August to November, these valleys in California are very hot and dry.
Grapes stay on the vine (葡萄藤) for a long time when they are ripe, and then the grapes become sweeter. When the grapes are completely ripe, farmers cut them from the vines and put them in the fields. By doing so, the grapes can stay out in the sun to dry for two or three weeks. The grapes get smaller and lighter as they dry. Now, they are called raisins. Next, farmers put the raisins in boxes and take them to the packing plant.
At the packing plant, workers use special machines to wash the raisins. When they are dry enough, workers start to pack them. It usually takes more than three pounds of grapes to make one pound of raisins.
46．Where do grapes usually grow in the world
47．Why are some valleys in California good for making raisins
48．How long does it take for ripe grapes to dry in the sun
49．What do the workers use to wash the raisins at the packing plant
50．Do you like raisins Why
B. 书面表达（15分）
51．假定你是李华，你校英语俱乐部下周将开展以“My dream robots”为主题的讨论。你梦想中的机器人是什么样子？具备哪些功能？请回答以上问题并写一篇发言稿介绍你梦想中的机器人。
要求：
1. 参考以上提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文中不得出现任何你的真实信息 (校名、姓名和地名等）；
4. 词数80左右。
My Dream Robots
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