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人教版九年级全册 Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected 语法专项训练
满分100分
一、选出不同类的一项(5分)
( )1. A. realize B. discover C. alarm
( )2. A. miss B. cancel C. meeting
( )3. A. embarrassed B. exhausted C. appointment
( )4. A. rush B. deadline C. hurry
( )5. A. fortunately B. obviously C. celebration
二、单项选择题(共10分)
When I got to the station, the train ______ already ______.
A. has; left B. had; left C. is; leaving D. was; leaving
He ______ for the bus for 20 minutes when it suddenly started to rain.
A. waited B. has waited C. had been waiting D. was waiting
By the time she was 16, she ______ three foreign languages.
A. learned B. has learned C. had learned D. was learning
I ______ my keys at home this morning, so I had to call my mom to bring them.
A. left B. had left C. have left D. was leaving
—Why didn’t you attend the meeting
—I ______ about it. No one told me.
A. didn’t know B. haven’t known C. hadn’t known D. wasn’t knowing
When the teacher came in, the students ______ about the film they watched last night.
A. talked B. were talking C. have talked D. had talked
By the end of last year, we ______ in this city for 10 years.
A. live B. lived C. have lived D. had lived
She ______ to the party when she received a call from her family.
A. is going B. was going C. has gone D. had gone
I ______ half of the book when I found it wasn’t interesting.
A. read B. was reading C. have read D. had read
He told me that he ______ his hometown for five years.
A. left B. has left C. had been away from D. was away from
三、用括号里单词的正确形式填空(共15分)
By the time we arrived at the cinema, the movie ______ (start) already.
She ______ (not/finish) her homework when her parents came back.
He ______ (wait) for her for two hours before she finally arrived.
When I woke up this morning, the sun ______ (already/rise).
They ______ (plan) the trip for months before they booked the tickets.
I ______ (never/see) such a beautiful sunset before I visited that island.
The rain ______ (stop) when we went out for a walk.
By last Monday, we ______ (submit) all the applications.
She ______ (learn) English for 8 years by the time she goes to college.
When the police arrived, the thief ______ (run away) already.
I ______ (just/turn off) the TV when the power went out.
He ______ (work) in that company for 10 years before he quit his job.
We ______ (not/hear) from him since he moved to another city.
When she got to the airport, she realized she ______ (forget) her passport.
By the end of this month, they ______ (complete) the new building.
四、按要求改写句子(共20分)
He had finished his work before 6 o’clock.(改为一般疑问句)
______ he ______ his work before 6 o’clock
They left the park after the rain stopped.(改为同义句)
They ______ ______ the park until the rain stopped.
“I have seen that movie twice,” she said.(改为间接引语)
She said that she ______ ______ that movie twice.
By the time I got up, my mom had cooked breakfast.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ your mom ______ by the time you got up
He didn’t go to bed until he finished his report.(改为强调句,强调“直到完成报告”)
It ______ ______ he finished his report that he went to bed.
The train had left when we arrived at the station.(改为否定句)
The train ______ ______ when we arrived at the station.
“I will call you as soon as I get there,” he told me.(改为间接引语)
He told me that he ______ ______ me as soon as he got there.
She had been studying for 3 hours when her friend came.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ had she been studying when her friend came
We had a great time because the weather was fine.(改为同义句)
The fine weather ______ ______ a great time for us.
He realized he had made a mistake after he checked the paper.(改为同义句)
He ______ ______ he had made a mistake until he checked the paper.
五、连词成句(共10分)
by, the, time, school, I, got, to, class, had, started (.)
she, that, realized, she, had, left, her, bag, at, home (.)
for, had, they, been, waiting, hours, two, before, the, bus, came (.)
not, until, finish, we, will, the, work, tomorrow, morning (.)
had, already, when, arrived, the, party, started, we (.)
六、完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,计20分)
Have you ever had a day that didn’t go as planned Last Saturday, I 1 to have a perfect weekend, but everything went wrong.
I 2 to meet my friends at the park at 9 a.m. I 3 my alarm clock the night before, but it didn’t ring. When I woke up, it was already 10:30 a.m. I 4 out of bed and rushed to get dressed. By the time I got to the park, my friends 5 already left. They had gone to the cinema without me.
I decided to go to the cinema alone to meet them. But when I got there, I realized I 6 my wallet at home. I had no money to buy a ticket. Just then, a stranger noticed my problem and 7 me some money. I was so grateful! I bought a ticket and went into the cinema. But the movie 8 for 15 minutes when I found my friends.
After the movie, we decided to eat at a restaurant. We ordered our food, but when the bill came, I found I 9 the stranger’s money at the cinema. I felt so embarrassed. Luckily, my friends helped me pay the bill.
Although everything went wrong, I 10 that even unexpected problems can bring kindness and friendship. It was a terrible but meaningful day.
( )1. A. plan B. planned C. had planned D. was planning
( )2. A. agreed B. had agreed C. was agreeing D. have agreed
( )3. A. set B. had set C. was setting D. have set
( )4. A. jump B. jumped C. had jumped D. was jumping
( )5. A. have B. had C. were D. are
( )6. A. left B. had left C. was leaving D. have left
( )7. A. lent B. had lent C. was lending D. has lent
( )8. A. started B. had started C. was starting D. has started
( )9. A. forgot B. had forgotten C. was forgetting D. have forgotten
( )10. A. realize B. realized C. had realized D. was realizing
七、阅读理解(共10分)
(一)
Lily and Tom had been planning their wedding for six months. They had chosen a beautiful garden venue and invited 100 guests. Everything seemed perfect until the wedding day.
On the morning of the wedding, Tom woke up with a high fever. He had caught a cold the day before, but he didn’t tell Lily because he didn’t want to worry her. By the time Lily arrived at Tom’s house, he had already gone to the hospital. The doctor told him he needed to rest and couldn’t attend the wedding.
Lily was heartbroken, but she didn’t want to cancel the wedding. She decided to have a small ceremony with just their family and close friends. When she was explaining her plan to the guests, Tom suddenly appeared. He had left the hospital against the doctor’s advice.
“I couldn’t miss marrying the love of my life,” Tom said. Lily was so surprised and happy. They had a beautiful wedding, and all the guests cheered for them. Although the day didn’t go as planned, it became the most memorable wedding they had ever imagined.
( )1. How long had Lily and Tom planned their wedding
For three months. B. For six months.
C. For a year. D. For two years.
( )2. Why didn’t Tom tell Lily he had a cold
A. Because he thought it was not serious. B. Because he didn’t want to worry her.
C. Because he forgot to tell her. D. Because he didn’t know he had a cold.
( )3. Where had Tom gone by the time Lily arrived at his house
A. To the garden. B. To the church. C. To the hospital. D. To the restaurant.
( )4. What did Lily decide to do when she knew Tom couldn’t attend the wedding
A. Cancel the wedding. B. Have a small ceremony.
C. Postpone the wedding. D. Invite fewer guests.
( )5. Why did Tom leave the hospital
A. Because he felt better. B. Because the doctor allowed him.
C. Because he didn’t want to miss the wedding.
D. Because Lily asked him to come back.
(二)
Jake had been looking forward to the rock concert for weeks. He had bought a ticket online a month ago and kept it in his wallet. On the day of the concert, Jake woke up late. He had forgotten to set his alarm clock.
He rushed to get ready and left the house without checking his wallet. When he arrived at the concert hall, he realized he had lost his ticket. He looked everywhere, but he couldn’t find it. He was so upset because he had been waiting for this concert for a long time.
Just then, a girl walked up to him. She had found a ticket on the street near Jake’s house. She had seen Jake’s name on the ticket and came to return it. Jake was so grateful. He thanked the girl many times and went into the concert hall.
Although he almost missed the concert, Jake learned that kindness can solve unexpected problems. He also promised himself to be more careful in the future.
( )1. How long had Jake been looking forward to the concert
A. For days. B. For weeks. C. For months. D. For years.
( )2. Where had Jake kept his concert ticket
A. In his bag. B. In his wallet. C. On his desk. D. In his pocket.
( )3. Why did Jake wake up late on the day of the concert
A. Because he went to bed late. B. Because his alarm clock didn’t ring.
C. Because he forgot to set his alarm clock. D. Because he was sick.
( )4. How did the girl find Jake
A. She saw his name on the ticket. B. She knew him from school.
C. She asked the concert staff for help. D. She met him on the street.
( )5. What did Jake learn from the experience
A. Always set two alarm clocks. B. Kindness can solve unexpected problems.
C. Never buy tickets online. D. Be careful with expensive things.
八、句子改错(10分)
By the time I arrived, they have left already. ________
He told me that he has seen the film before. ________
I had been lived in this city for 5 years when I was 10. ________
When she got to the station, the train has already gone. ________
They had not finish their homework until their teacher came. ________
I was waiting for him for an hour before he arrived. ________
By last year, she has learned to play the piano for 3 years. ________
He realized he forgot his umbrella after he got off the bus. ________
We had a great time because we have prepared well. ________
When I opened the door, my cat ran away. It had waited for me for hours. ________
答案
一、选出不同类的一项。
C 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C
二、单项选择题。
B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. D 8. B 9. D 10. C
三、用括号里单词的正确形式填空。
had started 2. hadn’t finished 3. had been waiting 4. had already risen
5.had been planning 6. had never seen 7. had stopped 8. had submitted 9. will have learned 10. had run away 11. had just turned off 12. had worked 13. haven’t heard
14. had forgotten 15. will have completed
四、按要求改写句子。
Had; finished 2. didn’t leave 3. had seen 4. What had; cooked 5. was not until
6. hadn’t left 7. would call 8. How long 9. made us have 10. didn’t realize
五、连词成句。
By the time I got to school, class had started.
She realized that she had left her bag at home.
They had been waiting for two hours before the bus came.
We will not finish the work until tomorrow morning.
When we arrived, the party had already started.
六、完形填空
C 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. B
七、阅读理解
(一)1.B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C
(二)1.B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B
八、句子改错
have→had → By the time I arrived, they had left already.
has→had → He told me that he had seen the film before.
去掉been → I had lived in this city for 5 years when I was 10.
has→had → When she got to the station, the train had already gone.
finish→finished → They had not finished their homework until their teacher came.
was→had been → I had been waiting for him for an hour before he arrived.
has→had → By last year, she had learned to play the piano for 3 years.
forgot→had forgotten → He realized he had forgotten his umbrella after he got off the bus.
have→had → We had a great time because we had prepared well.
had→had been → When I opened the door, my cat ran away. It had been waiting for me for hours.
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