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【2026中考一轮复习 教材知识梳理】八年级下 Unit 5~Unit 6 课堂讲解
教材回顾 对标中考
In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV 1.__________(节目)called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the 2.__________(第一)time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the 3.__________(传统的)Chinese book Journey to the West.
The story says that once upon a time there was a magic rock. One day, it 4.__________(突然) broke open and gave birth to a monkey. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his 5.__________(耳朵). At other times, he is able to make it big and long. Sun Wukong can also make 6.__________(变化) to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and 7.__________(物品). But unless he can hide his 8.__________(尾巴), he cannot turn himself into a person.
The Monkey king has 9.__________(使...兴奋)the children of China many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps 10.__________(斗争)to help the weak and never gives up.
左讲右练·聚焦考点
【基础盘点】
1.pick up
这个动词短语有多种意思,如:
①捡起;拾起
②接电话
③接人
④(偶然)得到;学会
lead v.带路;通向;导致
→led(过去式/过去分词)
→leader n. 领袖;领导者
*lead into导人
*lead to 导致
* lead sb. to do sth.引领某人做某事
*lead sb. to sp.带领某人去某地
【重难攻关】
一、fit的用法
fit v.适合;合身 sth. fits sb. (well) 某物(很)适合某人
adj. 强健的;健康的 keep fit保持健康
二、realize的用法
realize v. 理解;领会; 认识到 realize the importance of sth. 认识到某物的重要性
realize+宾语从句 理解/领会......
实现 realize one's dream实现某人梦想
三、辨析 asleep、sleep 与 sleepy
词汇 意义
asleep adj. “睡着的”,fall asleep 意为“入睡”
sleep n.&v. “睡眠(n. )”,go to sleep 意为“入睡”
“睡觉(v.)”,其过去式和过去分词均为slept
sleepy adj. “困倦的;想睡的”,feel sleepy意为“感到困倦的”
四、remind 的用法
remind v.提醒; 使想起 remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事
remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事
remind sb.+从句 提醒某人……
五、marry 的用法
变形:marry v.→married adj.已婚的
marry v. 嫁;娶; 结婚 marry sb.与某人结婚
marry sb.to sb.把某人嫁给某人
get married (to sb.)结婚,强调动作
be married (to sb.)结婚,强调状态
【同步练习】
1.写出 pick up的含义
(1) I called you at seven last night, but you didn't pick up. _________
(2) The boy picked up an empty bottle and put it into the dustbin. _________
2.My teacher was patient with me and he_________(lead) me to do better in science.
3. Developing a habit of making weekly plans can help you manage time properly and lead_________a better result.
4. The dress doesn't fit her_________(good). It's a little small for her.
5.Thanks, Mom! This pair of jeans fits_________(I) very well. It is neither too large nor too small.
6. Through many paintings and poems, you can realize the_________(important) of bamboo in traditional Chinese culture.
7.Zhu Yangzhu has realized_________(he) dream of being an astronaut through years of hard work.
8.I was so_________(sleep) that I had to stop driving soon.
9. When she finally fell_________(sleep), she began to dream.
10.--Where is my dad
--He is_________(sleep). Don't wake him up.
11. Your gift will always remind me_________our friendship.
12. The World Earth Day is a day to remind people_________(protect) the earth.
13. The local people wanted to remind us_________we should protect the environment by showing us the beauty of nature.
14.My grandparents_________(marry) for over 60 years and they love each other very much.
15.My uncle has taken up cooking since he got_________(marry).
16. The young lady didn't want to marry herself_________a businessman.
词汇直通车
理解句子中黑体单词的词义,从每词所给的用法中选出最佳项,并把序号写在横线上。
词汇 词义 链接中考
1. light A.光;光线;光亮(n.) B.电灯(n.) C.交通信号灯(n.) D.淡色的;浅色的(adj.) E.轻的;不重的(adj.) F.点燃;照亮(v.) My teacher says light travels faster than sound._______ The child picked up the light box instead of the heavy one._______ Have you ever driven through a red traffic light _______
2. match A.火柴(n.) B.比赛(n.) C.相配(v.) Dad, we'll play against a strong team in tomorrow's football match._______ This is one reason why the pictures seem to match the poem so perfectly._______
3.bright A.聪明的;悟性强的(adj.) B.鲜艳夺目的(adj.) C.有希望的(adj.) D.光亮地;明亮地(adv.) E.明亮的;光线充足的(adj.) All of the students are working hard to fight for a bright future._______ Mary is such a bright student that she can solve difficult problems easily._______ The bright flowers and green trees in our neighborhood provide us a good environment._______
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共18张PPT)
八年级下 Unit 5~Unit 6
课堂讲解及答案
人教2026中考一轮复习 教材知识梳理
教材回顾 对标中考
In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV 1.__________(节目)called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the 2.__________(第一)time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the 3.__________(传统的)Chinese book Journey to the West.
The story says that once upon a time there was a magic rock. One day, it 4.__________(突然) broke open and gave birth to a monkey. To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the
program
first
traditional
suddenly
stick so small that he can keep it in his 5.__________(耳朵). At other times, he is able to make it big and long. Sun Wukong can also make 6.__________(变化) to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and 7.__________(物品). But unless he can hide his 8.__________(尾巴), he cannot turn himself into a person.
The Monkey king has 9.__________(使...兴奋)the children of China many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps 10.__________(斗争)to help the weak and never gives up.
ear
changes
objects
tail
excited
fighting
左讲右练·聚焦考点
【基础盘点】
1.pick up
这个动词短语有多种意思,如:
①捡起;拾起
②接电话
③接人
④(偶然)得到;学会
2.lead v.带路;通向;导致
→led(过去式/过去分词)
→leader n. 领袖;领导者
*lead into导人
*lead to 导致
* lead sb. to do sth.引领某人做某事
*lead sb. to sp.带领某人去某地
【重难攻关】
一、fit的用法
fit v.适合;合身 sth. fits sb. (well) 某物(很)适合某人
adj. 强健的;健康的 keep fit保持健康
二、realize的用法
realize v. 理解;领会; 认识到 realize the importance of sth. 认识到某物的重要性
realize+宾语从句 理解/领会......
实现 realize one's dream实现某人梦想
三、辨析 asleep、sleep 与 sleepy
词汇 意义
asleep adj. “睡着的”,fall asleep 意为“入睡”
sleep n.&v. “睡眠(n. )”,go to sleep 意为“入睡”
“睡觉(v.)”,其过去式和过去分词均为slept
sleepy adj. “困倦的;想睡的”,feel sleepy意为“感到困倦的”
四、remind 的用法
remind v.提醒; 使想起 remind sb. of sth.使某人想起某事
remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事
remind sb.+从句 提醒某人……
五、marry 的用法
变形:marry v.→married adj.已婚的
marry v. 嫁;娶; 结婚 marry sb.与某人结婚
marry sb.to sb.把某人嫁给某人
get married (to sb.)结婚,强调动作
be married (to sb.)结婚,强调状态
【同步练习】
1.写出 pick up的含义
(1) I called you at seven last night, but you didn't pick up. _________
(2) The boy picked up an empty bottle and put it into the dustbin. _________
2.My teacher was patient with me and he_________(lead) me to do better in science.
3. Developing a habit of making weekly plans can help you manage time properly and lead_________a better result.
4. The dress doesn't fit her_________(good). It's a little small for her.
接电话
捡起; 拾起
led
to
well
5.Thanks, Mom! This pair of jeans fits_________(I) very well. It is neither too large nor too small.
6. Through many paintings and poems, you can realize the_________(important) of bamboo in traditional Chinese culture.
7.Zhu Yangzhu has realized_________(he) dream of being an astronaut through years of hard work.
8.I was so_________(sleep) that I had to stop driving soon.
9. When she finally fell_________(sleep), she began to dream.
10.--Where is my dad
--He is_________(sleep). Don't wake him up.
me
importance
his
sleepy
asleep
sleeping
11. Your gift will always remind me_________our friendship.
12. The World Earth Day is a day to remind people_________(protect) the earth.
13. The local people wanted to remind us_________we should protect the environment by showing us the beauty of nature.
14.My grandparents_________(marry) for over 60 years and they love each other very much.
15.My uncle has taken up cooking since he got_________(marry).
16. The young lady didn't want to marry herself_________a businessman.
of
to protect
that
have been married
married
to
词汇 词义 链接中考
1. light A.光;光线;光亮(n.) B.电灯(n.) C.交通信号灯(n.) D.淡色的;浅色的(adj.) E.轻的;不重的(adj.) F.点燃;照亮(v.) My teacher says light travels faster than sound._______
The child picked up the light box instead of the heavy one._______
Have you ever driven through a red traffic light _______
词汇直通车
理解句子中黑体单词的词义,从每词所给的用法中选出最佳项,并把序号写在横线上。
A
E
C
2. match A.火柴(n.) B.比赛(n.) C.相配(v.) Dad, we'll play against a strong team in tomorrow's football match._______
This is one reason why the pictures seem to match the poem so perfectly._______
B
C
3.bright A.聪明的;悟性强的(adj.) B.鲜艳夺目的(adj.) C.有希望的(adj.) D.光亮地;明亮地(adv.) E.明亮的;光线充足的(adj.) All of the students are working hard to fight for a bright future._______
Mary is such a bright student that she can solve difficult problems easily._______
The bright flowers and green trees in our neighborhood provide us a good environment._______
C
A
B
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