Unit 8 Detective stories 词汇短语句子专项练习 （含答案）译林版九年级上册英语
文档属性
| 名称 | Unit 8 Detective stories 词汇短语句子专项练习 （含答案）译林版九年级上册英语 |
|
|
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 50.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-12-25 00:00:00 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
译林版九年级上册Unit8 Detective stories词汇短语句子专项练习
满分 100分
一、词汇辨析（从括号内选择正确单词填空，共10分）
The ________ (detect, detective) is trying to find out the truth of the case.
We need to ________ (examine, examination) the evidence carefully before making a decision.
His strange ________ (behave, behaviour) made the police suspicious.
The police have no ________ (prove, proof) that he is the criminal.
She has a good ________ (memory, memorize) and can remember details easily.
The ________ (witness, witnesser) told the police what he saw that night.
The criminal tried to ________ (escape, escapee) from the prison last night.
We should ________ (analysis, analyse) the problem step by step.
There is a ________ (connect, connection) between the two crimes.
The ________ (guilt, guilty) man finally admitted his mistake.
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（共10分）
The police ________ (interview) the witness when we arrived at the scene.
He ________ (not finish) his report on the case yet.
My brother wants ________ (become) a detective when he grows up.
The suspect ________ (see) entering the building at 9 last night.
They ________ (search) for clues in the room now.
If we ________ (find) enough evidence, we can solve the case soon.
The victim ________ (kill) by someone unknown a week ago.
She enjoys ________ (read) detective novels in her free time.
The police ________ (announce) the result of the investigation tomorrow.
He ________ (work) as a detective for over 10 years.
三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子（共20分）
The police are looking for the ________ (嫌疑人) who stole the valuable necklace.
We must ________ (保护) the crime scene to get more clues.
The detective ________ (推断) that the criminal was a young man.
There is no ________ (证据) to show that he was at the crime scene.
She ________ (举报) the thief to the police as soon as she saw him.
The police ________ (调查) the murder case day and night.
The ________ (受害者) was found in a dark alley this morning.
We need to ________ (收集) more information to solve the mystery.
The criminal left his ________ (指纹) on the door handle.
The detective has a sharp ________ (头脑) and can find out the truth quickly.
They ________ (怀疑) that the man next door was the criminal.
The police ________ (逮捕) the suspect after three days' search.
The ________ (线索) led the police to the hidden treasure.
She ________ (假装) to be ill to avoid being questioned by the police.
The detective ________ (解决) many difficult cases in his career.
We should ________ (配合) the police in their investigation.
The ________ (证人) was too scared to tell the truth at first.
The criminal tried to ________ (掩盖) his crime with a lie.
The police are checking the ________ (监控) footage to find the criminal.
His ________ (不在场证明) was proved to be false by the police.
四、重点短语 英译汉（共20分）
detective story
crime scene
look for clues
solve a case
take notes
ask sb. questions
be suspected of
commit a crime
in charge of
break into
search for evidence
make a decision
find out the truth
put sb. in prison
according to
have nothing to do with
be guilty of
tell the truth
lie to sb.
lead to
五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词（共20分）
这位侦探正在调查这起盗窃案。
The detective ______ ______ ______ the theft.
他们没有找到任何能证明他有罪的证据。
They didn't find any evidence ______ ______ him ______.
证人说他昨晚看到那个嫌疑人在银行附近。
The witness said he ______ the suspect ______ the bank last night.
警察怀疑他与这起谋杀案有关。
The police ______ he ______ ______ ______ the murder.
我们必须仔细检查现场以找到线索。
We must ______ the scene ______ to ______ ______.
他花了三个月时间才解决这个复杂的案子。
It ______ him three months ______ ______ the complex case.
那个男人被指控闯入一家商店并偷走了很多钱。
The man ______ ______ ______ breaking into a shop and stealing a lot of money.
她向警察提供了一些重要信息。
She ______ the police ______ some important information.
警察最终查明了真相并逮捕了罪犯。
The police finally ______ ______ ______ ______ and arrested the criminal.
你应该配合警方的调查。
You should ______ ______ the police's investigation.
六、句型转换（共20分）
The detective solved the case last month.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ the detective ______ last month
He is suspected of stealing the car.（改为主动语态）
People ______ ______ ______ stealing the car.
They have searched the building for two hours.（改为一般疑问句）
______ they ______ the building for two hours
The witness saw the suspect leave the scene.（改为被动语态）
The suspect ______ ______ ______ leave the scene by the witness.
He told a lie to avoid being punished.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ he ______ a lie
The crime happened in the park at 8 p.m. yesterday.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ ______ ______ the crime ______ yesterday
She has worked as a detective since 2010.（改为否定句）
She ______ ______ as a detective since 2010.
If you don't provide enough evidence, we can't solve the case.（改为同义句）
We can't solve the case ______ you ______ enough evidence.
The man is guilty of murder.（改为感叹句）
______ ______ the man is of murder!
They will announce the result of the investigation tomorrow.（改为被动语态）
The result of the investigation ______ ______ ______ tomorrow.
答案解析
一、词汇辨析
detective：“侦探”（职业）；detect是动词“探测”，选detective。
examine：动词“检查”；examination是名词“考试”，选examine。
behaviour：名词“行为”；behave是动词“表现”，选behaviour。
proof：名词“证据”；prove是动词“证明”，选proof。
memory：名词“记忆力”；memorize是动词“记忆”，选memory。
witness：“证人”（正确拼写）；witnesser为错误形式，选witness。
escape：动词“逃跑”；escapee是名词“逃犯”，选escape。
analyse：动词“分析”；analysis是名词“分析”，选analyse。
connection：名词“联系”；connect是动词“连接”，选connection。
guilty：形容词“有罪的”；guilt是名词“罪行”，选guilty。
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子。
were interviewing：when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时。
hasn't finished：yet提示用现在完成时，否定式为hasn't + 过去分词。
to become：want to do sth. 想要做某事。
was seen：被动语态，be + 过去分词，主语是第三人称单数，用was。
are searching：now表明是现在进行时，be + doing。
find：if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。
was killed：被动语态，a week ago提示用一般过去时。
reading：enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事。
will announce：tomorrow提示用一般将来时，will + 动词原形。
has worked：for over 10 years提示用现在完成时，have/has + 过去分词。
三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子。
suspect
protect
inferred
evidence
reported
are investigating
victim
collect
fingerprints
mind
suspected
arrested
clue
pretended
has solved
cooperate with
witness
cover up
surveillance
alibi
四、重点短语 英译汉。
侦探小说
犯罪现场
寻找线索
破案
做笔记
询问某人
被怀疑
犯罪
负责；主管
闯入
搜寻证据
做决定
查明真相
把某人关进监狱
根据；按照
与……无关
犯有……罪
说实话
对某人撒谎
导致；通向
五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词。
is looking into
to prove; guilty
saw; near
suspect; is related to
examine; carefully; find clues
took; to solve
is accused of
provided; with
found out the truth
cooperate with
六、句型转换。
What did; do：对动作提问用what，一般过去时借助did，后接动词原形。
suspect him of：主动语态，suspect sb. of doing sth. 怀疑某人做某事。
Have; searched：现在完成时的一般疑问句，have提前。
was seen to：被动语态中，see后接to do不定式。
Why did; tell：对原因提问用why，一般过去时借助did。
When and where did; happen：对时间和地点提问用when and where。
hasn't worked：现在完成时的否定式，hasn't + 过去分词。
unless; provide：unless = if not，引导条件状语从句。
How guilty：感叹句结构 How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！
will be announced：一般将来时的被动语态，will be + 过去分词。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
译林版九年级上册Unit8 Detective stories词汇短语句子专项练习
满分 100分
一、词汇辨析（从括号内选择正确单词填空，共10分）
The ________ (detect, detective) is trying to find out the truth of the case.
We need to ________ (examine, examination) the evidence carefully before making a decision.
His strange ________ (behave, behaviour) made the police suspicious.
The police have no ________ (prove, proof) that he is the criminal.
She has a good ________ (memory, memorize) and can remember details easily.
The ________ (witness, witnesser) told the police what he saw that night.
The criminal tried to ________ (escape, escapee) from the prison last night.
We should ________ (analysis, analyse) the problem step by step.
There is a ________ (connect, connection) between the two crimes.
The ________ (guilt, guilty) man finally admitted his mistake.
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（共10分）
The police ________ (interview) the witness when we arrived at the scene.
He ________ (not finish) his report on the case yet.
My brother wants ________ (become) a detective when he grows up.
The suspect ________ (see) entering the building at 9 last night.
They ________ (search) for clues in the room now.
If we ________ (find) enough evidence, we can solve the case soon.
The victim ________ (kill) by someone unknown a week ago.
She enjoys ________ (read) detective novels in her free time.
The police ________ (announce) the result of the investigation tomorrow.
He ________ (work) as a detective for over 10 years.
三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子（共20分）
The police are looking for the ________ (嫌疑人) who stole the valuable necklace.
We must ________ (保护) the crime scene to get more clues.
The detective ________ (推断) that the criminal was a young man.
There is no ________ (证据) to show that he was at the crime scene.
She ________ (举报) the thief to the police as soon as she saw him.
The police ________ (调查) the murder case day and night.
The ________ (受害者) was found in a dark alley this morning.
We need to ________ (收集) more information to solve the mystery.
The criminal left his ________ (指纹) on the door handle.
The detective has a sharp ________ (头脑) and can find out the truth quickly.
They ________ (怀疑) that the man next door was the criminal.
The police ________ (逮捕) the suspect after three days' search.
The ________ (线索) led the police to the hidden treasure.
She ________ (假装) to be ill to avoid being questioned by the police.
The detective ________ (解决) many difficult cases in his career.
We should ________ (配合) the police in their investigation.
The ________ (证人) was too scared to tell the truth at first.
The criminal tried to ________ (掩盖) his crime with a lie.
The police are checking the ________ (监控) footage to find the criminal.
His ________ (不在场证明) was proved to be false by the police.
四、重点短语 英译汉（共20分）
detective story
crime scene
look for clues
solve a case
take notes
ask sb. questions
be suspected of
commit a crime
in charge of
break into
search for evidence
make a decision
find out the truth
put sb. in prison
according to
have nothing to do with
be guilty of
tell the truth
lie to sb.
lead to
五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词（共20分）
这位侦探正在调查这起盗窃案。
The detective ______ ______ ______ the theft.
他们没有找到任何能证明他有罪的证据。
They didn't find any evidence ______ ______ him ______.
证人说他昨晚看到那个嫌疑人在银行附近。
The witness said he ______ the suspect ______ the bank last night.
警察怀疑他与这起谋杀案有关。
The police ______ he ______ ______ ______ the murder.
我们必须仔细检查现场以找到线索。
We must ______ the scene ______ to ______ ______.
他花了三个月时间才解决这个复杂的案子。
It ______ him three months ______ ______ the complex case.
那个男人被指控闯入一家商店并偷走了很多钱。
The man ______ ______ ______ breaking into a shop and stealing a lot of money.
她向警察提供了一些重要信息。
She ______ the police ______ some important information.
警察最终查明了真相并逮捕了罪犯。
The police finally ______ ______ ______ ______ and arrested the criminal.
你应该配合警方的调查。
You should ______ ______ the police's investigation.
六、句型转换（共20分）
The detective solved the case last month.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ the detective ______ last month
He is suspected of stealing the car.（改为主动语态）
People ______ ______ ______ stealing the car.
They have searched the building for two hours.（改为一般疑问句）
______ they ______ the building for two hours
The witness saw the suspect leave the scene.（改为被动语态）
The suspect ______ ______ ______ leave the scene by the witness.
He told a lie to avoid being punished.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ he ______ a lie
The crime happened in the park at 8 p.m. yesterday.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ ______ ______ the crime ______ yesterday
She has worked as a detective since 2010.（改为否定句）
She ______ ______ as a detective since 2010.
If you don't provide enough evidence, we can't solve the case.（改为同义句）
We can't solve the case ______ you ______ enough evidence.
The man is guilty of murder.（改为感叹句）
______ ______ the man is of murder!
They will announce the result of the investigation tomorrow.（改为被动语态）
The result of the investigation ______ ______ ______ tomorrow.
答案解析
一、词汇辨析
detective：“侦探”（职业）；detect是动词“探测”，选detective。
examine：动词“检查”；examination是名词“考试”，选examine。
behaviour：名词“行为”；behave是动词“表现”，选behaviour。
proof：名词“证据”；prove是动词“证明”，选proof。
memory：名词“记忆力”；memorize是动词“记忆”，选memory。
witness：“证人”（正确拼写）；witnesser为错误形式，选witness。
escape：动词“逃跑”；escapee是名词“逃犯”，选escape。
analyse：动词“分析”；analysis是名词“分析”，选analyse。
connection：名词“联系”；connect是动词“连接”，选connection。
guilty：形容词“有罪的”；guilt是名词“罪行”，选guilty。
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子。
were interviewing：when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时。
hasn't finished：yet提示用现在完成时，否定式为hasn't + 过去分词。
to become：want to do sth. 想要做某事。
was seen：被动语态，be + 过去分词，主语是第三人称单数，用was。
are searching：now表明是现在进行时，be + doing。
find：if引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。
was killed：被动语态，a week ago提示用一般过去时。
reading：enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事。
will announce：tomorrow提示用一般将来时，will + 动词原形。
has worked：for over 10 years提示用现在完成时，have/has + 过去分词。
三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子。
suspect
protect
inferred
evidence
reported
are investigating
victim
collect
fingerprints
mind
suspected
arrested
clue
pretended
has solved
cooperate with
witness
cover up
surveillance
alibi
四、重点短语 英译汉。
侦探小说
犯罪现场
寻找线索
破案
做笔记
询问某人
被怀疑
犯罪
负责；主管
闯入
搜寻证据
做决定
查明真相
把某人关进监狱
根据；按照
与……无关
犯有……罪
说实话
对某人撒谎
导致；通向
五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词。
is looking into
to prove; guilty
saw; near
suspect; is related to
examine; carefully; find clues
took; to solve
is accused of
provided; with
found out the truth
cooperate with
六、句型转换。
What did; do：对动作提问用what，一般过去时借助did，后接动词原形。
suspect him of：主动语态，suspect sb. of doing sth. 怀疑某人做某事。
Have; searched：现在完成时的一般疑问句，have提前。
was seen to：被动语态中，see后接to do不定式。
Why did; tell：对原因提问用why，一般过去时借助did。
When and where did; happen：对时间和地点提问用when and where。
hasn't worked：现在完成时的否定式，hasn't + 过去分词。
unless; provide：unless = if not，引导条件状语从句。
How guilty：感叹句结构 How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语！
will be announced：一般将来时的被动语态，will be + 过去分词。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)