江苏省南京市江宁区湖熟初级中学牛津译林版英语七年级上册英语课件：7A Unit2 Let’s play sports! Grammar (共26张PPT)

课件26张PPT。Grammar7A Unit2 let’s play sports!Simple present tense(Ⅱ)Simple present tense of the verb “to be”beamisare(主语为I)(主语为第三人称单数)(主语为第二人称you或所有复数)Daniel is polite and helpful.否定句:一般疑问句:肯定&否定回答:Daniel isn’t polite and helpful.Is Daniel polite and helpful?Yes, he is. No, he isn’t.We also use the simple present
tense to talk about—things that we often do. 经常做的事—things that are always true.客观存在的事实—things that are true now.目前存在的事实 Simple Present Tense
the verb of “to do”实义动词的一般现在时Simple present tense of the verb ‘to do’实义动词。实义动词是指表示某种动作行为,有具体意思的动词,也叫行为动词。如: eat, have, run, swim 等等，它们的意思分别是：“吃”、“有”、“跑”、“游泳”等等，这些都是实义动词。实义动词占英语中动词的绝大多数。
我们已学过的be 动词可译成“是”，有时译成“成为”，有时则没有具体意思如： “She is tall.”这句译成： “她很高”。故be 动词不属于实义动词。注意:在用一般现在时进行表达时，不能同时使用be动词和行为动词。
He is from Nanjing.
He comes from Nanjing.
He is comes from Nanjing.Simple present tense of the verb to do Millie gets up at 6:30 every morning. things that we often do 经常做的事Simple present tense of the verb to do Cats eat fish.things that are always true 事实或真理Simple present tense of the verb to do Simon likes playing football. things that are true now 现在的状态We have breakfast at 7 am. I talk to my parents at lunchtime.
They walk home everyday. Simple present tense of the verb “to do”All my students do well in English. She lives in Beijing.
His father goes to work by bus.
He often watches TV at weekends.
Simon does the housework every evening. 主语+谓语宾语+当主语是第三人称单数，谓语加s, 其他主语用动词原形实义动词的第三人称单数变化规则:1. 绝大多数动词，直接+s ,读/s/ 和/z/3.以ch, sh, s, x和o结尾的动词+es；读/iz/和/z/2. 辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变y为i+es；读/iz/dances swims study flyteaches washes misses fixesgo
dogoes
doesstudiesflies注意/ts/和/dz/注意have 改为has1. I ______ playing volleyball.
2. Kitty ________ very well.
3. Amy ________ swimming every week.
4. Simon often ________ football with his friends.
5. Daniel sometimes _________ ball games on TV.dance
go
like
play
watchlikedancesgoesplayswatches用方框中所给动词的正确形式填空： 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式fliesfixeswashescarriesplays goesstudieshelpsguessesmakesstaysswimsknows doeshelp
guess
fly
go
stay
fix
washswim
know
carry
play
make
study
dodon't doesn'tI don’t like red.I like red.You have a dog.You don’t have a dog.V行为动词的否定I/ We
You/They +V原型do not/don't He/She/It+likesdoes not/doesn't V原型Millie has a pet at home.Millie does not have a pet at home.Simon plays football well.Simon doesn't play football well.
.You come from Xinghua.She looks cute.--Are you come from Xinghua? --No, I am not. --Does she looks cute ? --Yes, she does. 行为动词的疑问句以及回答改成一般疑问句做否定回答。Dodon't改成一般疑问句做肯定回答。lookDo/Does +V原型主语 +?Yes，主语 do/does No, 主语 don't/doesn't Finish P24 part B _____Sandy and Kitty enjoy listening to music?
_____Millie like swimming?
______Amy enjoy reading?
______Simon like walking?
_______Simon and Daniel love drawing? Yes, they do. ________________________________________________________________No, she doesn’t. Yes, she does. No, he doesn’t. No, they don’t.DoDoesDoesDoesDo1. She enjoys swimming.

2. Your brother is good at Maths.Does she enjoy swimming?She doesn’t enjoy swimming.Yes, she does. /No, she doesn’t.Your brother is not good at Maths.Is your brother good at Maths?Yes, he is. /No, they isn’t.将下列句子改否定句和一般疑问句并做回答：1).Her daughter___________ (not like) bread____
(和)milk.
2).Jill _____(not be) sad.
( )3).Where___ he______?
A. does, from B. is , from
C. does, come from D. B and C
( )4).----What _____Sandy’s brother do?
-----He is a teacher.
He ______English in a school.
A. does, teach B. is, teach
C. does, teaches D. is, teachesdoesn’t likeorisn’tDC 对比Jill, _______ (not be) sad.
Jill _____________(not be) sad.(×)选择填空don’t bedoesn’t beSummary1、肯定陈述句He /She/ It / 第三人称单数名词 +动词三单形式.I / We/ You/ They/复数名词 + 动词原形.2、否定陈述句I / We/ You/ They/复数名词 +don’t+ 动词原形.He /She/ It / 三单名词 +doesn’t +动词原形.3、一般疑问句Do +I / we/ you/ they/复数名词 + 动词原形 ?
Yes, I / we/ you/ they/复数名词 do.
No, I / we/ you/ they/复数名词 don’t.Does he /she/ it / 三单名词 +动词原形 ？
Yes, he /she/ it / 三单名词 does.
No, he /she/ it / 三单名词 doesn’t.Finish P24 part C Daniel: Hi, Simon. ________you _______(play)
football at weekends?
Simon: Of course. I often ___________(play) football
with my cousins.
Daniel: ________your parents _______(go) with you?
Simon: No, they don’t. But my dad sometimes
_________(watch) our games. Sometimes he
_________(read) at home. My mum often
_________(shop) at weekends. What about
you, Daniel?
Daniel: I often _________(stay) at home. Sometimes
I __________(go) swimming with my dad. DoplayplayDogowatchesreadsshopsstaygoExercises 请写出下列动词的第三人单数形式.swimswashesbeginseatswatchesbringsenjoyswalksguessesfliesplayshascriesdoesgoeswrites　用所给词的适当形式填空:
1. The Class 1 students usually _____ (have) lunch at 12 o’clock.
2. He ______ (want) to ____ (go) with you.
3. She often _____ (try) on new clothes.
4. Daniel and Sandy _____ (be) members of the Music Club. They ________ (listen) to music all the time.
5. Don’t _______ (swim) in the river. It ___ (be) dangerous.
6. Simon _________ (not do) his homework every evening. Sometimes he __________
(watch) TV at home.havewantsgotriesarelistenswimisdoesn’t dowatches7. Jordan _______(play) basketball.
He ___________(not play) football.
8.There (be) a map of China on the wall
9.What colour (be) Mr Green’s trousers？playsdoesn’t play
10.A: (be) the twins from Japan？
B：No，they (be not)．
11.Susan and her father (not like)
(dance and sing)．
12. Jack (play) basketball after school？Arearen’tdon’t likeDoesplayisaredancing and singing1. Lucy and Lily come from the USA.
(改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答)
2. Daniel watches TV every Sunday.(同上)
3. My parents like reading books.(对划线部分提问)
4. Sandy lives in Beijing.(同上)
5. He often flies to Beijing.(改为否定句)
6. I’m from Nanjing.
Do Lucy and Lily come from the USA?
Yes, they do.He doesn’t often fly to Beijing.Does he watch TV every Sunday?
Yes, he does.What does your parents like? Where does Sandy live? I am not from Nanjing.HomeworkReview the simple present tense about
“to be”.
2. Review how to add ‘s’ to the verb.
3. Review the positive sentences using
the verb ‘to do’ in the simple present
tense.