译林版（2012）五年级上册英语Unit 8 At Christmas单元常考知识点
专项训练（含解析）
A卷: 课堂点拨题
1. at Christmas和on Christmas Day
(1) We usually have a big dinner ____ Christmas Day.
A. in B. on C. at
(2) People often give presents to each other ____ Christmas.
A. at B. on C. in
2. 复习“频率副词”和“一般现在时”
(1) Lily ____ goes to the park on Christmas Eve. She likes staying at home with family.
A. always B. usually C. seldom
(2) My parents ____ buy a Christmas tree every year. It makes our home beautiful.
A. never B. often C. sometimes
3. buy的用法
(1) My aunt ____ a nice scarf ____ me as a Christmas present.
A. buys; for B. buy; to C. buys; to
(2) They buy some books for their teacher. (改为同义句)
___________________________________________________________________
4. put…on，put…under
(1) Let’s ____ the beautiful stars ____ the Christmas tree.
A. put; in B. put; on C. take; on
(2) The children usually put their stockings ____ the bed and wait ____ presents from Father Christmas.
A. under; for B. on; to C. in; /
5. look看上去【动词，可用三单式】
(1) The Christmas pudding _______ (look) delicious!
(2) Those girls _______ (look) excited. They are opening their presents.
(3) My brother _______ (look) sad because he can’t find his new toy.
6. 复习动词三单式【只有在一般现在时中，才可能有动词三单式】
(1) Does your sister have _______ Christmas cards Yes, she ______.
A. any; does B. some; doesn’t C. a; does
(2) His father _______ (like) _______ (make) Christmas decorations.
7. have a good time = have a lot of fun
They have a lot of fun at Christmas. (改为同义句)
They have ________________________.
8. 介词后用宾格
(1) My classmates often play games with _______ (she) after school.
(2) What’s wrong with _______ (they) They look worried.
9. 表示“次序”的词
在圣诞节，他总是先吃早餐，接着打开礼物，最后和朋友玩游戏。
He _______ has breakfast _______, _______ opens his presents, and _______ plays games with friends _______ Christmas.
B卷: 课后巩固题
一、选择
( )1. We would like ____ some nice food for Christmas dinner.
A. to cook B. cooking C. cook
( )2. At Christmas，people usually ____ together with family.
A. have a picnic B. have a big dinner C. make mooncakes
( )3. --What holiday comes before Christmas -- _______.
A. Halloween B. New Year’s Day C. Children’s Day
( )4. -- Merry Christmas! -- _______
A. Thank you! B. Happy Birthday! C. Merry Christmas!
( )5. People ____ presents to their family and friends at Christmas.
A. send B. buy C. both A and B
( )6. Father Christmas ____ like cold weather.
A. don’t B. doesn’t C. /
二．填入适当的词
1. him(主格) ________ 2. they (物主代词) ________ 3. she(物主代词) ________ 4. me(宾格) ________
5. we(宾格) ________ 6. men(所有格) ________ 7. her(主格) ________ 8. go(第三人称单数) ________
9. quick(副词) ________ 10. first(反义词) ________ 11. watch(三单式) ________
12. present(复数) ________13. baby(复数) ________ 14. have a good time(同义短语) ________
15. beautiful(同义词) ________ 16. slow(副词) ________
17. Do you like _______ (eat) turkey
18. There ______ some juice and cakes on the table.
19. Would you like _______ (some) milk
20. Tom _______(walk) to school every day, but his sister _______(not).
21. He________(not like)________(drink) coffee, he________(like) juice.
22. My brother likes ________ (read) and __________ (draw) Christmas pictures.
23. People give _________ (we) presents at Christmas.
24. We like ________ (sing) Christmas __________ (song) together.
25. I sometimes________(write)________(she) a Christmas card.
26. Do you like________(make) Christmas trees
27. We sometimes go _____ (visit) our grandparents at weekends.
28. On Christmas Day,________(child) always________(get) many presents.
29. My mother usually________(buy) some pretty things and________(decorate) the Christmas tree.
三．翻译
1. 为我的家人做晚餐 ____________________ 2. 在圣诞树上挂礼物 ____________________
3. 等候圣诞老人 ____________________4. 在圣诞夜 ____________________
5. 看起来很开心 ____________________ 6. 收到许多礼物 ____________________
7. 制作圣诞卡片 ____________________ 8. 给她写一封信 ____________________
9. 打开礼物 ____________________
10. 苏海通常在圣诞节做什么？她和家人吃大餐，有时候去看电影。
What___________Su Hai do___________ Christmas She ___________a big dinner with her family, and ___________to see films.
11. 你爸爸和你妈妈圣诞节常送什么礼物？
What ___________your___________and mother usually___________as presents ___________Christmas
12. 周六他总是和朋友一起玩游戏。
On___________，he always___________games___________his friends.
13.我的弟弟经常给我画圣诞画。
My brother often___________ Christmas pictures___________me.
14.杨玲把袜子放在床边。
Yang Ling___________the stocking ___________the bed.
15.海伦看上去很兴奋。
Helen _________________________________ .
16.这些孩子们在圣诞派对上玩得很开心。
These children__________________________at the Christmas party.
17.你喜欢吃圣诞布丁吗？
Do you like___________________Christmas pudding？
四．连词成句，注意句子字母大小写和标点
1. at, Christmas, always, we, presents, get, many(.)
___________________________________________________________________
2. on, Eve, they, with, family, their, stay, Christmas(.)
___________________________________________________________________
3. do, usually, what, you, on, Day, Christmas, do( )
___________________________________________________________________
4. presents, under, put, people, the, tree, Christmas(.)
___________________________________________________________________
五．改错（先用铅笔圈出错误的地方，再在后面的横线上改正）
1. Lily wait for her friends at the school gate every Christmas.
___________________________________________________________________
2. My uncle buys a toy car for my cousin.
___________________________________________________________________
3. What do your mother do at Christmas
___________________________________________________________________
4. They opens their presents early in the morning.
___________________________________________________________________
六. 根据首字母或中文提示写单词
1. My sister w_______ a letter to her pen pal every Christmas.
2. We get a lot of p_______ from our grandparents on Christmas Day.
3. A________ the children like Father Christmas very much.
4. They have ____________(乐趣) at the Christmas party.
5. C__________(圣诞) Day is on December 25th.
6. What’s wrong with ______ (他)？
7. I will(将) b_______ some flowers ______ my teacher.
8. Tom h______ a good time with his friends last Christmas.
9. Amy w________ a Christmas card and s_______ it to her aunt.
10. There are some beautiful Christmas l________ on the Christmas tree.
六．句型转换
1. It looks beautiful. (改为否定句)
___________________________________________________________________
2. Christmas Day comes in December. (改为一般疑问句)
___________________________________________________________________
3. What’s the matter with her （改为同义句）
___________________________________________________________________
4. They buy presents for their children. (对划线部分提问)
___________________________________________________________________
5. We have a good time at Christmas. (改成一般疑问句)
___________________________________________________________________
6. She has a big dinner with her family.（改为一般疑问句）
___________________________________________________________________
7. I like making Christmas cards at Christmas. (对划线部分提问)
___________________________________________________________________
8. Does Tom want to go to the Christmas party？(改为陈述句)
___________________________________________________________________
C卷: 复习提高题
一、选择
( )1. Let’s go and ______ Christmas songs, Lucy. Sorry, I have a ______ lesson.
A. sing; dance B. singing; dancing C. sing; dancing
( )2. There are some _____ in the Christmas tree.
A. lights B. light C. apple
( )3. Su Hai and Su Yang often talk ______ their Christmas plans with their parents.
A. with B. about C. to
( )4. People can _____ presents from their friends at Christmas.
A. get B. to get C. getting
( )5. Here’s a nice present ______ you, Mike.
A. to B. for C. with
( )6. They have a big party ______ Christmas Eve.
A. on B. in C. at
( )7. It’s time ______ breakfast.
A. to have B. have C. for have
二．填词
1. Does he know how to____________(decorate) the Christmas tree
2. What’s wrong with____________(she) She can’t find ____________(she) Christmas card.
3. Don’t ____________(shout) in the room. The baby is sleeping.
4. There____________(be) some____________(child) singing Christmas songs in the street.
5. Are these____________(they) presents
6.____________(Father Christmas) brings presents to children on Christmas Eve.
7. Every Friday，she has a____________(dance) lesson.
8. The students are waiting for____________(we) to give them presents.
9. Don’t ____________(open) the presents now. Let’s wait for Dad.
10. Can you help____________(they) with their Christmas party
11. What’s wrong with ____________(he) He has a cold.
三．句型转换
1. He waits for his sister to open presents. (改为否定句)
___________________________________________________________________
2. They don’t sing Christmas songs at home. (改为肯定句)
___________________________________________________________________
3. She buys some pretty things for the Christmas tree.（对划线部分提问）
___________________________________________________________________
4. It’s Mike’s Christmas present. (对划线部分提问)
___________________________________________________________________
5. Miss Li doesn’t like turkey. (改为肯定句)
___________________________________________________________________
6. There are some presents under the Christmas tree. (对划线部分提问)
___________________________________________________________________
四. 阅读理解
【一】
Christmas is a very important festival in Western countries. It is on December 25th. Before Christmas, people usually buy a Christmas tree and decorate it with lights and stars. They also buy presents for their family and friends.
On Christmas Eve, children often put their stockings by the bed. They think Father Christmas will come down the chimney and put presents in the stockings. On Christmas Day, families get together and have a big dinner. They eat turkey, Christmas pudding and other nice food. After dinner, they open their presents and sing Christmas songs. Everyone is happy on that day.
( ) 1. Christmas is on _______.
A. November 25th B. December 25th C. December 24th
( ) 2. What do people usually do before Christmas
A. Buy a Christmas tree. B. Decorate the tree. C. Both A and B.
( ) 3. Children put their stockings _______ on Christmas Eve.
A. on the table B. by the bed C. under the tree
( ) 4. People eat _______ at Christmas dinner.
A. turkey B. mooncakes C. zongzi
( ) 5. After dinner, people _______.
A. open presents B. sing Christmas songs C. both A and B
【二】
On Christmas morning, Tom wakes up at seven o’clock. He is very excited because it’s Christmas Day. First, he looks for his stocking on the bed. There is a nice toy car in it. “Wow, it’s my favourite!” he says happily. Then he goes downstairs. He sees a big Christmas tree in the living room. There are many presents under the tree. One of the presents is for his sister, Lily. It’s a doll. Tom helps Lily open it. Lily is very happy. Then their parents come. They have a big breakfast together. After breakfast, they play games and sing songs. They have a great time.
( ) 1. Tom wakes up at _______ on Christmas morning.
A. 7:00 B. 6:30 C. 7:30
( ) 2. What’s in Tom’s stocking
A. A doll. B. A toy car. C. A book.
( ) 3. The doll is for _______.
A. Tom B. Tom’s mother C. Tom’s sister
( ) 4. Tom and his family _______ after breakfast.
A. open presents B. play games and sing songs C. have a walk
( ) 5. Which sentence is true
A.Tom is not excited on Christmas Day.
B.There are many presents under the Christmas tree.
C. Lily doesn’t like her doll.译林版（三起）五年级上册英语Unit 8 At Christmas 专项训练
答案解析
A卷: 课堂点拨题
1. at Christmas和on Christmas Day
答案(1) B (2) A
解析
核心规则：`on` 用于具体某一天，`on Christmas Day` 特指“12月25日圣诞节当天”；`at` 用于泛指的节日期间，`at Christmas` 指“圣诞节前后的节日整体”。
(1) “Christmas Day” 是具体日期，用介词 `on`。
(2) “give presents” 是圣诞节期间的习俗（不限于当天），用介词 `at`。
2. 频率副词和一般现在时
答案(1) C (2) B
解析
频率副词含义：`always`（总是）、`usually`（通常）、`seldom`（很少）、`never`（从不）、`sometimes`（有时），需结合句意选择。
(1) 后句“喜欢和家人待在家”，说明“很少去公园”，选 `seldom`。
(2) 后句“让家变漂亮”，结合“every year”，可知是“经常买圣诞树”，选 `often`。
3. buy的用法
答案
(1) A (2) They buy their teacher some books. / They get some books for their teacher.
解析
核心搭配：`buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth.`（给某人买某物），主语是三单时，`buy` 变 `buys`。
(1) 主语 “my aunt” 是三单，用 `buys`；固定搭配 “for”，选 A。
(2) 按 “buy sb. sth.” 结构改写，或用同义短语 “get sth. for sb.”。
4. put…on，put…under
答案(1) B (2) A
解析
短语含义：`put…on`（把……放在……上面）、`put…under`（把……放在……下面）、`wait for`（等候）（固定搭配）。
(1) “把星星放在圣诞树上”，用 `put…on`，选 B。
(2) “袜子放在床下面”用 `under`，“等候礼物”用 `wait for`，选 A。
5. look的三单式用法
答案(1) looks (2) look (3) looks
解析
`look` 是系动词，主语是三单时变 `looks`，复数主语用原形。
(1) 主语 “the Christmas pudding” 是单数，用 `looks`。
(2) 主语 “those girls” 是复数，用原形 `look`。
(3) 主语 “my brother” 是三单，用 `looks`。
6. 动词三单式和some/any用法
答案(1) A (2) likes; making
解析
规则：一般现在时中，三单主语的动词变三单；`some` 用于肯定句/表请求的疑问句，`any` 用于否定句/一般疑问句；`like doing sth.`（喜欢做某事）。
(1) 疑问句中用 `any`，肯定回答用 “Yes, she does”，选 A。
(2) 主语 “his father” 是三单，`like` 变 `likes`；`like` 后接动名词 `making`。
7. 同义句转换
答案a good time at Christmas
解析
固定搭配：`have a good time = have a lot of fun`（玩得开心），直接替换即可。
8. 介词后用宾格
答案(1) her (2) them
解析
规则：介词（如 with, about, for）后接人称代词宾格。
(1) “she” 的宾格是 `her`。
(2) “they” 的宾格是 `them`。
9. 表示“次序”的词
答案always; first; then; finally; at
解析
次序副词：`first`（首先）、`then`（接着）、`finally`（最后）；频率副词 `always`（总是）；“在圣诞节”用 `at Christmas`。
B卷: 课后巩固题
一、选择
答案1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B
解析
1. 固定搭配：`would like to do sth.`（想要做某事），选 A。
2. 圣诞节习俗：“和家人吃大餐”（have a big dinner）；A 是野餐，C 是做月饼（中秋习俗），选 B。
3. 节日顺序：圣诞节前的节日是万圣节（Halloween）；B 是元旦，C 是儿童节，选 A。
4. 交际用语：“Merry Christmas!” 的回应仍是 “Merry Christmas!”，选 C。
5. 圣诞节行为：人们会“买礼物”（buy）和“送礼物”（send），选 C。
6. 主语 “Father Christmas” 是三单，否定句用 “doesn’t + 动词原形”，选 B。
二、填入适当的词
答案
1. he 2. their 3. her 4. me（注：me 宾格本身不变，题目可能为笔误，核心考主格/宾格转换）
5. us 6. men’s 7. she 8. goes
9. quickly 10. finally 11. watches 12. presents
13. babies 14. have fun / enjoy oneself 15. pretty / nice 16. slowly
17. eating 18. is 19. some 20. walks; doesn’t
21. doesn’t like; drinking; likes 22. reading; drawing 23. us 24. singing; songs
25. write; her 26. making 27. to visit 28. children; get
29. buys; decorates
解析
18. 人称代词转换、名词所有格、动词三单：
主格/宾格/物主代词：he（him 的主格）、their（they 的物主代词）、her（she 的物主代词）、us（we 的宾格）、she（her 的主格）；
名词所有格：men 变所有格为 men’s；
动词三单：go → goes、watch → watches。
916. 词性转换、同义短语：
形容词变副词：quick → quickly、slow → slowly；
反义词：first → finally；
同义词：beautiful → pretty/nice；
同义短语：have a good time → have fun。
1729. 动词形式、there be 句型、名词复数：
like doing sth.：eat → eating、read → reading；
there be 就近原则：some juice 是不可数名词，用 is；
表请求的疑问句用 some：Would you like some milk ；
三单动词：walk → walks、buy → buys、decorate → decorates；
否定句：doesn’t + 动词原形；
名词复数：child → children、song → songs、baby → babies；
go to do sth.：go to visit。
三、翻译
答案
1. cook dinner for my family 2. put presents on the Christmas tree 3. wait for Father Christmas
4. on Christmas Eve 5. look happy 6. get many presents
7. make Christmas cards 8. write a letter to her 9. open presents
10. does; at; has; sometimes goes 11. do; father; give; at
12. Saturday; plays; with 13. draws; for 14. puts; beside
15. looks excited 16. have a good time / have a lot of fun 17. eating
解析
固定搭配：“为某人做某事” cook sth. for sb.；“挂礼物” put presents；“等候” wait for；“在圣诞夜” on Christmas Eve（具体夜晚用 on）；
动词三单：Su Hai 是三单，用 does/has；“去看电影” go to see films，三单变 goes；
介词用法：“在圣诞节” at Christmas；“和某人玩” play with sb.；“给某人画” draw for sb.；
系动词用法：“看上去兴奋” look excited（形容词作表语）。
四、连词成句
答案
1. We always get many presents at Christmas.
2. They stay with their family on Christmas Eve.
3. What do you usually do on Christmas Day
4. People put presents under the Christmas tree.
解析
语序规则：陈述句“主语+谓语+宾语+状语”；疑问句“疑问词+助动词+主语+谓语+状语”；
注意大写和标点：句首字母大写，陈述句用句号，疑问句用问号；
固定短语：on Christmas Eve（圣诞夜）、under the Christmas tree（圣诞树下）。
五、改错
答案
1. wait → waits（主语 Lily 是三单，动词变三单）
2. 正确（符合 buy sth. for sb. 结构）
3. 第一个 do → does（主语 your mother 是三单，助动词用 does）
4. opens → open（主语 they 是复数，动词用原形）
解析
核心错误：动词三单形式误用，需根据主语单复数调整动词形式。
六、根据首字母或中文提示写单词
答案
1. writes 2. presents 3. All 4. fun 5. Christmas
6. him 7. buy; for 8. had 9. writes; sends 10. lights
解析
语境理解：结合圣诞节主题，“写信” write → writes（三单）、“礼物” presents、“所有孩子” All、“乐趣” fun、“圣诞灯” lights；
固定搭配：buy sth. for sb.（给某人买某物）、send sth. to sb.（给某人寄某物）；
时态：last Christmas 用过去式 had。
六、句型转换
答案
1. It doesn’t look beautiful.
2. Does Christmas Day come in December
3. What’s wrong with her / What’s the trouble with her
4. What do they buy for their children （注：若划线部分是“for their children”，则答案为 Who do they buy presents for ）
5. Do you have a good time at Christmas
6. Does she have a big dinner with her family
7. What do you like doing at Christmas
8. Tom wants to go to the Christmas party.
解析
1. 否定句：实义动词 look 变否定，加 doesn’t，动词还原为 look。
2. 一般疑问句：实义动词 come 变疑问，加助动词 does，动词还原为 come。
3. 同义句：What’s the matter with sb. = What’s wrong with sb.。
4. 对宾语提问：用疑问词 what，加助动词 do，其余不变。
5. 一般疑问句：主语 we 变 you，加助动词 do，动词还原为 have。
6. 一般疑问句：主语 she 是三单，加助动词 does，has 还原为 have。
7. 对动作提问：用 what，like doing 结构不变，加助动词 do。
8. 陈述句：疑问句变陈述句，去掉 does，动词 want 变三单 wants。
C卷: 复习提高题
一、选择
答案1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A
解析
1. let’s 后接动词原形，“舞蹈课”用 dancing lesson（动名词作定语），选 C。
2. some 后接复数名词，light 变 lights，选 A。
3. “谈论某事” talk about sth.，选 B。
4. can 后接动词原形，选 A。
5. “给某人的礼物” present for sb.，选 B。
6. “圣诞夜”是具体夜晚，用 on Christmas Eve，选 A。
7. It’s time to do sth. / It’s time for sth.，“吃早餐” have breakfast，选 A。
二、填词
答案1. decorate 2. her; her 3. shout 4. are; children 5. their
6. Father Christmas 7. dancing 8. us 9. open 10. them 11. him
解析
1. how to 后接动词原形，填 decorate。
2. 介词后用宾格 her，名词前用物主代词 her。
3. don’t 后接动词原形，填 shout。
4. there be 就近原则，some children 是复数，用 are；child 变 children。
5. 名词前用物主代词 their。
6. Father Christmas 是专有名词，不变形。
7. “舞蹈课” dancing lesson。
8. 介词后用宾格 us。
9. don’t 后接动词原形，填 open。
10. 动词 help 后接宾格 them。
11. 介词后用宾格 him。
三、句型转换
答案
1. He doesn’t wait for his sister to open presents.
2. They sing Christmas songs at home.
3. What does she buy for the Christmas tree
4. Whose Christmas present is it
5. Miss Li likes turkey.
6. What is under the Christmas tree
解析
1. 否定句：三单主语 he 变否定，加 doesn’t，wait 还原。
2. 肯定句：去掉 don’t，动词 sing 用原形。
3. 对宾语提问：用 what，加助动词 does，buy 还原。
4. 对所有格提问：用 whose，语序不变。
5. 肯定句：去掉 doesn’t，like 变三单 likes。
6. 对主语提问：用 what，be 动词用 is。
四、阅读理解
【一】
答案1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C
解析
1. 原文“Christmas is on December 25th”，选 B。
2. 原文“buy a Christmas tree and decorate it”，选 C。
3. 原文“put their stockings by the bed”，选 B。
4. 原文“eat turkey, Christmas pudding”，选 A。
5. 原文“open their presents and sing Christmas songs”，选 C。
【二】
答案1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B
解析
1. 原文“wakes up at seven o’clock”，选 A。
2. 原文“a nice toy car in it”，选 B。
3. 原文“for his sister, Lily. It’s a doll”，选 C。
4. 原文“play games and sing songs”，选 B。
5. 原文“many presents under the tree”，B 正确；A 错误（Tom 很兴奋），C 错误（Lily 很开心）。
