重点语法、短语和句型 专题练 2025-2026学年上学期初中英语人教版九年级期末复习

文档属性

名称 重点语法、短语和句型 专题练 2025-2026学年上学期初中英语人教版九年级期末复习
格式 docx
文件大小 92.0KB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源 人教新目标(Go for it)版
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-12-26 17:19:12

图片预览

文档简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
重点语法、短语和句型 专题练 2025-2026学年
上学期初中英语人教版九年级期末复习
1.—It seems that your son shows ________ interest in music.
—That’s true. Maybe he will enter ________ Central Conservatory of Music in the future.
A.a, a B.a, the C.an, a D.an, the
2.Our monitor Maria never shows off and it is believed that she is very ________.
A.active B.modest C.polite D.energetic
3.—Whose hair band is this
—Linda has long hair. I guess it might be ________.
A.her B.hers C.she D.herself
4.There ________ a basketball match between Class One and Class Two tomorrow.
A.is going to have B.will have C.is going to be D.are going to be
5.—Would you like to tell me something about Yuan Longping
—He’s called “the Father of Hybrid Rice” and he helped save ______ China ______ the world from hunger.
A.not only;but also B.either;or
C.neither;nor D.whether;or not
6.Kate _______ clothes when her grandma telephoned her.
A.washes B.washed C.is washing D.was washing
7.—It’s nice of you to cook such nice food for the elderly. Thanks, Janice.
—________.
A.Sounds great B.Never mind C.I hope so D.Don’t mention it
8.—Do you need any help
—________. I’ve got enough support from my family.
A.Yes and no B.That’s a big deal C.I hope so D.No, thanks
9.Betty’s bike was broken, ________ she had to walk to the Capital Library.
A.or B.so C.because D.unless
10.China is highly _______ by the rest of the world for the Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路), which has developed the international trade relations a lot.
A.lifted B.driven C.praised D.suggested
11.—As we all know, land may become desert and no longer support plants.
—So China plant trees in the desert area, which can_______ the water from washing the earth away.
A.protect B.prevent C.pour D.produce
12.As a ________ young man, Li Hai thinks he can do anything if he tries his best.
A.helpful B.modest C.creative D.confident
13.—The “20-Minute Park Effect” has become a hit these days.
—Some believe that getting close to nature has a ________ influence on people’s health.
A.serious B.positive C.heavy D.quiet
14.—How do you like AI, Betty
—I think it is like a _________ friend who never runs out of ideas.
A.careful B.close C.creative D.curious
15.I learnt a lot about my father’s experiences _________ conversations between us.
A.against B.towards C.above D.through
16.When you are looking for your way around, it’s important to ask for the ______ politely.
A.pronunciation B.direction C.celebration D.attention
17.—Do you have a habit of recording your life
—Yes, I keep a ________ every day, and it helps me enjoy the small happiness in my life.
A.pet B.diary C.secret D.promise
18.—Many people say the temperature in spring in our city is just like a roller coaster.
—________. What changeable weather!
A.It depends B.Not at all C.Don’t mention it D.I can’t agree more
19.As classmates, you are supposed ________ each other in your daily life.
A.help B.helping C.to help D.helped
20.Taylor Swift wrote hundreds of songs, ______ telling her own stories ______ showing the love in her life.
A.either; or B.neither; nor C.both; and D.not only; but also
21.—You look so cute in the picture!
—Is that me I can’t even remember when this picture ________.
A.was taken B.takes C.took D.has taken
22.—What do you think ______ Armstrong so famous
—His excellent service.
A.made B.to make C.making D.make
23.The population of India ________ over 1.4 billion. And it is becoming ________.
A.is; more and more B.is; larger and larger
C.are; more and more D.are; larger and larger
24.—Must I return the book tomorrow, Leo
—No, you ________. You can keep it for another two days.
A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.wouldn’t
25.Mark Twain’s stories are read by ________ people every year.
A.million B.two millions C.millions of D.million of
26.He has made ________ that all the teachers are happy with him.
A.such a great progress B.such great progress
C.so great a progress D.so great progress
27.My grandpa takes exercise every day to help ________ his weight.
A.control B.consider C.connect D.confirm
28.Good learning methods can not only ________ our interest in learning, but also improve our learning ability.
A.influence B.insist C.increase D.invent
29.Look at the picture on the right. The gentleman is _______ a prize to the girl.
A.introducing B.directing C.presenting D.influencing
30.Many people are attracted ________ Dong Yuhui ________ not only his ability but also his spirit.
A.for; by B.by; for C.by; as D.as; for
31.Zhao Min is the winner of the photo competition. Her photo shows a person rushing ________ a street ________ a windy evening.
A.through; on B.through; in C.across; on D.across; in
32.We learn some life skills ________ the special project called “A Class Farm”.
A.beyond B.through C.against D.without
33.—________ of us knows what we should do then.
—In that case, let’s ask a third person for help.
A.All B.Both C.Either D.Neither
34.—From Bamboo in the Rock, we know even when facing the strong winds from every direction, bamboo always stands tall. How brave it is!
—Exactly! People should have the same qualities. Staying strong during hard times is a beautiful part of the human _______.
A.success B.peace C.spirit D.silence
35.—The smile on your father’s face shows that he is happy with your result.
—________. I have made my every effort.
A.I don’t think so B.I’m afraid not C.I suppose so D.It’s hard to say
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D B B C A D D D B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B D B C D B B D C D
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A A B B C B A C C B
题号 31 32 33 34 35
答案 C B D C C
1.D
【详解】句意:——看起来你儿子对音乐很感兴趣。——确实,也许他将来会进入中央音乐学院。
考查冠词用法。a一个,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头单词前;the表特指;an一个,表泛指,用于元音音素开头单词前。根据“shows ... interest in”可知,此处是show an interest in“对……表现出兴趣”,interest是元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词an;根据“Central Conservatory of Music”可知,空二处是特指中央音乐学院,用定冠词the。故选D。
2.B
【详解】句意:我们的班长玛丽亚从不炫耀,大家都认为她很谦虚。
考查形容词辨析。active积极的;modest谦虚的;polite有礼貌的;energetic精力充沛的。根据“Our monitor Maria never shows off ”可知,玛丽亚是谦虚的。故选B。
3.B
【详解】句意:——这是谁的发带?——琳达有一头长发。我想可能是她的。
考查代词辨析。her她的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的(东西),名词性物主代词;she她,主格代词;herself她自己,反身代词。根据“Whose hair band is this ”和“Linda has long hair.”可知,应是猜测发带是琳达的,空后无名词,所以用名词性物主代词指代。故选B。
4.C
【详解】句意:明天1班和2班有一场篮球比赛。
考查there be和be going to用法。根据句中时间状语tomorrow“明天” 可知,动作发生在将来,谓语动词用一般将来时;结合空前there可知,考查there be句型的一般将来时,用there will be或there is/are going to be,主语“ a basketball match”为单数,be动词用is,排除选项D。故选C。
5.A
【详解】句意:——你愿意告诉我一些关于袁隆平的事情吗?——他被称为“杂交水稻之父”,他不仅帮助拯救了中国,也帮助世界摆脱了饥饿。
考查连词辨析。not only...but also“不仅……,而且……”;either...or“要么……,要么……”;neither...nor “既不……,也不……”;whether...or not...“是否……”;。根据“he helped save ... China ... the world from hunger”可知,China与the world为并列关系,前后存在范围上的递进关系,应用not only...but also连接,故选A。
6.D
【详解】句意:凯特的奶奶打电话给她时,她正在洗衣服。
考查过去进行时。根据“when her grandma telephoned her”可知动作发生在过去,洗衣服的动作在来电话时正在进行,因此主句为过去进行时。故选D。
7.D
【详解】句意:——你真好,为老人做这么好吃的食物。谢谢你,Janice。 ——别客气。
考查情景交际。Sounds great听起来很棒;Never mind不要紧;I hope so我希望如此;Don’t mention it不客气。根据“It’s nice of you to cook such nice food for the elderly. Thanks, Janice.”可知,对方感谢Janice为老人做了这么美味的食物,此处应用“Don’t mention it”来回应对方的感谢。故选D。
8.D
【详解】句意:——你需要帮忙吗?——不用了,谢谢。我得到了家人足够的支持。
考查情景交际。Yes and no是也不是;That’s a big deal那是一件大事;I hope so我希望如此;No, thanks不用了,谢谢。根据“Do you need any help ”以及“I’ve got enough support from my family.”可知,此处表示委婉地拒绝对方,D项符合。故选D。
9.B
【详解】句意:贝蒂的自行车坏了,所以她不得不步行去首都图书馆。
考查连词辨析。or或者;so所以;because因为;unless除非。根据“Betty’s bike was broken”可知,自行车坏了是贝蒂走路去图书馆的原因。故选B。
10.C
【详解】句意:中国因“一带一路”倡议被其他国家高度赞扬,该倡议极大地发展了国际贸易关系。
考查动词辨析。lifted举起;driven驾驶;praised赞扬;suggested建议。根据“which has developed the international trade relations a lot.”可知,该倡议极大地发展了国际贸易关系,所以被其他国家高度赞扬。故选C。
11.B
【详解】句意:——众所周知,土地可能会变成沙漠,不再种植植物。——因此,中国在沙漠地区种树,可以防止水土流失。
考查动词辨析。protect保护;prevent阻止;pour倾倒;produce产生。根据“…the water from washing the earth away.”可知,此处说的是阻止水土流失。故选B。
12.D
【详解】句意:作为一个自信的年轻人,李海认为只要他尽力,他可以做任何事情。
考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的;modest谦虚的;creative有创造力的;confident自信的。根据“Li Hai thinks he can do anything if he tries his best.”可知,李海认为只要他尽力,他可以做任何事情,所以李海是自信的。故选D。
13.B
【详解】句意:——“20分钟公园效应”最近成为一个热门。——有人认为,亲近自然对人们的健康有积极的影响。
考查形容词辨析。serious严重的;positive积极的;heavy重的;quiet安静的。根据“The ‘20-Minute Park Effect’ has become a hit these days.”并结合选项可知,“20分钟公园效应”成为热门,应是亲近自然对人们的健康有好处,B项符合。故选B。
14.C
【详解】句意:——贝蒂,你觉得人工智能怎么样?——我认为它就像一个充满创造力的朋友,想法永远不会用尽。
考查形容词辨析。careful认真的;close亲密的;creative有创造力的;curious好奇的。根据“who never runs out of ideas”可知,想法永远不会用尽,说明很有创造力。故选C。
15.D
【详解】句意:通过我们之间的交谈,我了解到了很多关于我父亲的经历。
考查介词辨析。against意为“反对;靠着;与……相反”;towards意为“朝;向;对于” ;above意为“在…… 上面;超过” ;through意为“通过;凭借(方式、手段等)” 。根据“conversations between us”可知此处是指通过我们的交谈来了解我父亲的经历,故选D。
16.B
【详解】句意:当你在四处寻找路线时,礼貌地询问方向是很重要的。
考查名词词义辨析。pronunciation意为“发音”;direction意为“方向;方位”;celebration意为“庆祝;庆典”;attention意为 “注意;关注”。根据“When you are looking for your way around”可知此时向他人询问的应是“方向”,direction符合语境。故选B。
17.B
【详解】句意:——你有记录生活的习惯吗?——是的,我每天都写日记,它帮助我享受生活中的小幸福。
考查名词辨析。pet宠物;diary日记;secret秘密;promise承诺。根据“Do you have a habit of recording your life ”和“and it helps me enjoy the small happiness in my life”可知,通过写日记的形式记录自己的生活,keep a diary“写日记”。故选B。
18.D
【详解】句意:——很多人说我们城市春季的气温就像过山车一样。——我完全同意。多么多变的天气啊!
考查情景交际。It depends看情况而定;Not at all不用谢;Don’t mention it不用谢;I couldn’t agree more我完全同意。根据“…the temperature in spring is just like a roller coaster.”和“What changeable weather!”可知,此处是赞同对方的观点。故选D
19.C
【详解】句意:作为同学,你们应该在日常生活中互相帮助。
考查非谓语动词。help帮助,动词原形;helping为help的现在分词或动名词形式;to help为动词不定式;helped为help的过去式或过去分词。be supposed to do sth.“应该做某事”,固定短语,此处应用to help。故选C。
20.D
【详解】句意:泰勒·斯威夫特写了数百首歌,不仅讲述了她自己的故事也展示了她生活中的爱。
考查连词辨析。either...or...要么……要么……;neither...nor...既不……也不……;both...and...两者都;not only...but also...不仅……而且……。根据“....telling her own stories...showing the love in her life”可知,应是这数百首歌不仅讲述了她的故事也展示了她生活中的爱,前后是递进关系,故选D。
21.A
【详解】句意:——你在照片里看起来真可爱!——那是我吗?我甚至不记得这张照片是什么时候拍的。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。句中的“this picture”和动词“take”之间是被动关系,应用被动语态;此处表示过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时,所以空处应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。
22.A
【详解】句意:——你认为是什么让阿姆斯特朗如此出名?——他出色的服务。
考查一般过去时。根据句意可知,此处讲述的是之前发生的事情,时态为一般过去时,所以此处应该填入过去式made,作谓语。故选A。
23.B
【详解】句意:印度的人口超过十四亿,而且还在不断增加。
考查主谓一致和比较级辨析。more更多的;larger更大的。根据“The population of India...And it is becoming...”可知,此处population作主语表人口数量,视为单数,谓语动词应用单数形式is,而are是用于复数形式;形容人口数量,应用larger and larger表示“越来越多”,而more and more不用于描述人口数量。故选B。
24.B
【详解】句意:——我明天必须还这本书吗,里昂?——不,你不需要。你可以再借两天。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能;needn’t不需要,没必要;mustn’t禁止;wouldn’t不会。根据“Must I return the book tomorrow ”以及“No, you…”可知,以must开头的一般疑问句,作否定回答时应用needn’t。故选B。
25.C
【详解】句意:每年有数百万人阅读马克·吐温的小说。
考查数词用法。million“百万”在表示具体数字时,无单复数变化;在表示概数时,常用millions of“数以百万计的”。故选C。
26.B
【详解】句意:他取得了如此大的进步,所以老师们对他很满意。
考查名词的用法及结果状语从句。progress“进步”,不可数名词,不能用a修饰,排除AC;such后接名词,so后接形容词或副词,故此处是结构such adj. n. that...“如此……的……以至于”。故选B。
27.A
【详解】句意:我爷爷每天锻炼来帮助控制他的体重。
考查动词辨析。control控制;consider考虑;connect连接;confirm确认。根据“takes exercise every day to help ... his weight.”可知,每天锻炼是为了控制体重。故选A。
28.C
【详解】句意:好的学习方法不仅能增加我们学习的兴趣,而且还能提高我们的学习能力。
考查动词辨析。influence影响;insist坚持;increase增加;invent发明。根据“Good learning methods can not only ... our interest in learning”可知,此处表示“增加兴趣”。故选C。
29.C
【详解】句意:看右边的图片。那位先生正在给女孩颁奖。
考查动词辨析。introducing介绍;directing指示,指导;presenting颁发;influencing影响。根据图片可知,男人正在给女孩颁奖,应用presenting;present有“颁发”的含义。故选C。
30.B
【详解】句意:很多人被董宇辉吸引,不仅仅是因为他的能力,还有他的精神。
考查介词辨析。for为了;by由;as作为。第一个空,be attracted by...“被……吸引”,固定短语。第二个空,表示因为某事被吸引,用介词for。故选B。
31.C
【详解】句意:赵敏是摄影比赛的获胜者。她的照片展示了一个人在风大的夜晚冲过街道的情景。
考查介词辨析。through从中穿过;across横穿,穿过;on在具体的某天或某天的上午/下午/晚上;in在某个月份,季节,年份。根据“a street”可知,第一空指横穿街道,应该用across;根据“a windy evening”可知,第二空指在一个多风的晚上,应该用on。故选C。
32.B
【详解】句意:我们通过一个叫做“班级农场”的特殊项目学习一些生活技能。
考查介词辨析。beyond超越;through通过;against反对;without没有。根据“We learn some life skills...the special project”可知,该句表达通过这个项目学习一些生活技能,through“通过”符合句意。故选B。
33.D
【详解】句意:——我们俩都不知道那时我们该做什么。 ——既然那样,咱们向第三人求助吧。
考查代词辨析。All三者或三者以上都;Both两者都;Either两者中的任何一个;Neither两者都不。根据答语“In that case, let’s ask a third person for help.”可知,向第三人求助,所以此处是指两人都不知道该做什么,应用“Neither”。故选D。
34.C
【详解】句意:——从《竹石》中我们知道,即使面对四面八方的强风,竹子也永远屹立不倒。它多么勇敢啊!——完全正确!人们应该有相同的品质。在困难时期保持坚强是人类精神的美好部分。
考查名词辨析。success成功;peace和平;spirit精神;silence沉默。根据“Staying strong during hard times is a beautiful part of the human ...”可知,在困难时候保持坚强是一种精神品质,spirit符合题意。故选C。
35.C
【详解】句意:——你父亲脸上的微笑表明他对你的成绩很满意。——我想是这样的。我已经尽了最大的努力。
考查情景交际。I don’t think so我不这么认为;I’m afraid not恐怕不行;I suppose so我想是的;It’s hard to say很难说。根据答语“I have made my every effort.”可知,我已尽我的全力,所以选项C“我想是的”符合语境,认为父亲对结果是感到满意。故选C。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
同课章节目录