Unit 3 Amazing sports Lesson 1课件(共24张PPT)冀教2024版英语八年级下册

(共24张PPT)
Lesson 1
Unit 3
Amazing sports
1 Watch the video and tick a proper title for it.
□ Sports are good for our health
□ What sports teach us
□ How to become an athlete
be good for
对……有益
2 Listen to the conversation and complete the table.
Li Ming and Song Hua are talking about sports on the playground.
Li Ming: What’s your favourite sport, Song Hua
Song Hua: Hmm... I like basketball, but I think swimming is my favourite. I feel free when I‘m in the water. I started learning to swim at the age of five, and I still go to the pool every Saturday evening to practice.
一词多义：adj. 自由的；空闲的；免费的；不含有害物的
目的状语
Li Ming: That sounds great! What are some benefits of swimming
Song Hua: Swimming gives a good workout to all the major muscle groups. It helps me stay in shape, improves my endurance, and reduces my stress. After swimming, I always feel refreshed. How about you, Li Ming What’s your favourite sport
do a workout 进行锻炼
stay/keep in shape 保持身材
adj. 清爽的；精神振作的。
refresh v. 使恢复精力；使凉爽
Li Ming: For me, it’s ping-pong. It improves my motor skills and my hand-eye coordination. I practice it at the sports centre nearby on weekends, and I have made some wonderful friends there. We all love ping-pong and have a lot of fun together.
Song Hua: That’s great! Sports not only keep us healthy, but also help us make new friends.
长难句分析：该句由not only... but also...连接两个并列部分keep us healthy与help us make new friends。Sports是主语，keep和help是谓语，us是宾语，healthy是形容词作宾语补足语；make new friends是省略to的动词不定式短语作宾语补足语。
Li Ming: Exactly. Sports help us improve our physical abilities, learn new skills, overcome challenges, and build confidence.
Song Hua: Well said, Li Ming! Look! There is a basketball game going on. Let‘s go and cheer them!
Name Favourite sport When to play Where to play Benefits
Song Hua
swimming
every
Saturday
evening
in the pool
give a good workout to all the major muscle groups, stay in shape, improve endurance, reduce stress, and feel refreshed
Name Favourite sport When to play Where to play Benefits
Li Ming
ping-pong
on
weekends
at the
sports
centre
nearby
improve motor skills and hand-eye coordination, and make some new friends
3 Listen to the conversation again and write true (T) or false (F) .
A Song Hua started learning to swim after he went to school. ( )
B Ping-pong improves Li Ming’s motor skills and hand-eye coordination. ( )
C Li Ming has made some friends through playing ping-pong. ( )
D Sports can help us build confidence and overcome challenges. ( )
E Song Hua and Li Ming are going to play in a basketball game. ( )
F
T
T
T
F
4 Listen to the passage and match people with their favourite sports.
5 Work in groups. Interview your classmates about their favourite sports.
A: What’s your favourite sport
B: My favourite sport is...
A: Why do you like it /What are some of its benefits
...
1 benefit /'ben f t/ n. 利益；好处 v. 有用，对……有益(教材P30)
· What benefits can studying hard bring to you in the future
努力学习在未来能给你带来什么好处呢？
· Eating vegetables is of great benefit to our health.
吃蔬菜对我们的健康很有好处。
探究一 核心单词
· He did it all for the benefit of his students.
他做这一切都是为了他学生的利益。
· A good education will benefit you throughout your life.
良好的教育会让你终身受益。
· We all benefited from his wise advice.
我们都从他的明智建议中受益。
· Students benefit by participating in group discussions.
学生们从参与小组讨论中受益。
benefit n. “利益；好处”，既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词，指某事带来的积极效果或优势。常用短语：
(1) be of benefit to... 对……有利
(2) for the benefit of... 为了……的利益
benefit 还可作动词，意为“对(某人) 有用，对……有益；得益于”，既可作及物动词，后接名词或代词作宾语，也可以用作不及物动词。常见搭配：
(1) benefit sb./sth. 有益于某人/ 某物
(2) benefit from... 从……中获益
(3) benefit by 得益于；从……获得好处
beneficial adj. 有益的；有利的
2 endurance / n'dj r ns/n. 忍耐力；耐性(教材P30)
· Reading books for a long time can improve your endurance.
长时间读书可以提高你的耐力。
· Can you endure the cold without a coat
你能忍受没有外套的寒冷吗？
endurance 作不可数名词，意为“忍耐力；耐性”，指在长时间内持续进行某项(体力或脑力) 活动的能力，或面对困难、痛苦时的承受能力。 常见搭配：(1) improve endurance 提升耐力(2) endurance training 耐力训练 (3) endurance sports 耐力运动
endurance 的动词形式为endure，意为“忍耐；忍受”。
3 stress /stres/ n. 压力；重要性 v. 强调；使紧张(教材P30)
· Listening to music helps reduce stress.
听音乐有助于减轻压力。
· The teacher put a lot of stress on doing homework carefully.
老师强调了认真做作业的重要性。
· The stress falls on the second syllable.
重音落在第二个音节上。
· He stressed the importance of teamwork in the meeting.
他在会上强调了团队合作的重要性。
· The big exam next week is really stressing me out.
下周的大考真的让我很紧张。
· I feel stressed when I have too many things to do.
我有很多事情要做的时候会感到很紧张。
stress n. 意为“压力”，既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词。常见搭配：(1) under stress 在压力下 (2) deal with stress 应对压力 (3) reduce stress 减轻压力
stress 作名词，还可意为“重要性；重音；重读”。
stress 还可作动词，意为“强调；(使) 焦虑不安”。stress out (使) 紧张，(使) 焦虑
stressed adj. 焦虑不安；心力交瘁。feel stressed 感到紧张
at the age of... 在……岁时(教材P30)
· He started the erhu lesson at the age of 7. 他7 岁开始上二胡课。
· My brother began to play basketball at the age of twelve.
我的表哥在十二岁时开始打篮球。
· She made her first friend at the age of five. = She made her first friend when she was five years old. 5 岁时，她交到了第一个朋友。
at the age of... 相当于when 引导的时间状语从句：when sb. be... year(s) old。
探究二 核心短语
There is a basketball game going on.
有一场篮球比赛正在进行。(教材P30)
分析结构：这是一个There be 句型。主语是a basketball game，现在分词短语going on 作后置定语，修饰主语a basketball game，说明篮球比赛正在进行。
探究三 核心句式
· There is a party going on at the club.
俱乐部里正在举行一场派对。
· There are two boys and a girl dancing under the tree.
树下有两个男孩和一个女孩在跳舞。
“There be + 主语 + 现在分词(短语) (+ 地点.) ”通过现在分词(短语) 来体现“正在进行”的状态，表示“(某地) 有某事正在发生。”
there be 句型结构遵循“就近原则”