中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【核心考点集训】2025秋人教版英语九年级上册期末专项复习
题型过关 第5讲 读写综合
（1）
A．回答问题
请阅读下面有关的最喜欢的节日的文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Some people say that western festivals are getting more and more popular in China. As a result, Chinese traditional festivals are being neglected(忽视). The two stories below tell you what is going on with people’s favorite festival.
I moved to Shanghai ten years ago, and my hometown is a small village in Hebei Province. When I was a child, the Spring Festival was the biggest event of a year. I loved this festival best because there was a lot of delicious food to eat. Now things are different. We celebrate not only Chinese festivals but also many western festivals like Valentine’s Day(情人节), April Fool’s Day and so on. The Spring Festival is still my favorite festival, but with so many festivals to celebrate now, it is not as special as it used to be. (Wu Qiang, Shanghai)
I am a 15-year-old middle school student in Foshan. If you ask me what my favorite festival is, I think it is Christmas. In the school, most of my classmates get excited about this festival. Usually my friends and I would start to plan the activities two weeks before Christmas Day, and we may hold a party or sing songs together. This year there will be a band show in an outdoor square. We are all looking forward to it. Also we would prepare each other a Christmas card on that day. My parents can’t understand why Christmas is so popular among young people. I don’t know how to say. But my friends and I really have fun in it, and it is out of fashion if we don’t celebrate Christmas. (Lily, Foshan)
1．How long has Wu Qiang been in Shanghai
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2．What’s Wu Qiang’s favorite festival
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3．When do Lily and her friends usually start to plan the Christmas activities
__________________________________________________________________
4．Where are they going to hold the band show this year
5．According to Lily, why is Christmas so popular among young people
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B．书面表达
6.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Alice对中国传统节日很感兴趣。请你给他写一封信，介绍端午节以及谈谈你对中国传统节日的看法。
内容包括：
1.介绍端午节的时间(农历的lunar)，来源和主要活动。
2.谈谈你对中国传统节日的看法。
3.希望她来中国体验传统节日。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Alice,
I am glad that you are interested in learning more about Chinese traditional festivals._________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Li Hua
（2）
A．回答问题
Probably without your noticing it, a brand new year is already on its way. How do people around the world say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new beginning
In the US, thousands of people gather at Times Square in New York City to welcome the New Year at midnight. Starting at 11：59 p.m. , people watch the famous New Year’s Eve Ball slowly drop down.They count down the seconds to the New Year. When the ball hits the bottom at 12 a.m., fireworks go off, lighting a sign that reads “Happy New Year”. The crowd cheers and lovers kiss each other.
Australians celebrate New Year’s Day with a big firework show on the Sydney Harbor Bridge. At midnight of December 31, fireworks light up the dark sky, and it is like a parade（展览）of light and color. The show usually lasts about an hour.
In Scotland（苏格兰）, people sing an old song called Auld Lang Syne《友谊天长地久》to welcome the New Year. The song is a Scottish poem written by Robert Buns in 1788. “Auld Lang Syne”in Scottish means “good old times”.
In Brazil, most people wear white clothes on New Year’s Eve. It is said to bring good lock. They also go to the beach after midnight, light candles in the sand, throw flowers in the sea and make a wish. They believe the goddess who protects the sea will make their wishes come true.
7．Where do people gather in New York City on New Year’s Eve
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8．How long does the firework show in Australia last
______________________________________________________
9．The song Auld Lang Syne was written by whom
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10．What clothes do the Brazilian people wear on New Year’s Eve
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11．How many countries are mentioned in the passage
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B．书面表达
12.中国传统新年是春节。请你写一篇题为“Spring Festival”的短文介绍这一传统节日。
内容包括：① 时间；② 庆祝活动至少3个；③你是否喜欢这个节日。
The Spring Festival Chinese New Year, also called the Spring Festival, is the most important festival for Chinese people. ___________________________________________________________
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（3）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
We all had big ideas about our future when we were young. But these days, when we are busy with school and exams, we seem to forget them.
However,young singer Xu Haofei turned her bigi dea into reality.
“I've always wanted to sing and create a fairyland（仙境）with my music,
where everyone can find love.” said Xu. Her first CD, Imagine the Color of the Wind, came out on October 16. Famous music producers Zhang Yadong and Xu Xiaodong made it. She wrote one song for the CD herself, A Butterfly’s Antennae.
Xu has been dreaming of being a singer since childhood. While she was waiting to grow up, she poured all her feelings into writing. She hoped it would take people to a fairyland. When she failed to get into high school, she decided to go to Beijing to become a singer. She didn’t know anyone in the music business but she believed one day she’d make it. “It was my writing that opened the door,” she said. “Miracles（奇迹）can happen, but the most important thing is to believe in yourself.”
13．What’s the singer’s name
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14．What’s the singer’s first CD
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15．What’s the name of the song written by the singer herself
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16．Where did the singer decide to go after failing to get into high school
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17．What’s the most important thing to make your dream come true
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B.书面表达
18.一个人的梦想离不开儿时的爱好。在学习期间，你有时会因爱好与学业在时间安排上产生的矛盾而感到烦恼，顺利处理好这些矛盾可以使你的生活更加丰富多彩。请你写一篇英语短文：
内容包括：
1.简单描述你的一个爱好；
2.对于如何处理好爱好和学习之间的关系给出两条建议。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句通顺，书写规范，作文的开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Hobbies play an important part in everyone’s life._____________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（4）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Amazing China is a 90-minute documentary about the development of China. Many people have watched it. We asked some students how they liked this movie. Here are their opinions.
▲ The director Wei Tie made this successful movie. It shows that China has progressed rapidly in the past nearly 70 years. —Li Lin
▲ You can see many scenes with National Flags in Chinese red flying in the sky. Chinese red, which considered as the symbolic color of China, is extremely popular with Chinese people. It usually represents happiness, and we believe that it can bring us good luck. People in our country attach such great importance to Chinese red that they use many red objects in some important events. — Zhang Mei
▲ In this documentary, we saw the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. Now, China also has longer high-speed rail network(高铁网) than any other country. —Liu Yang
▲ The film helped people to know China better. The stories in the movie touched my heart deeply. From then on, I decided to work harder than before. —Huang Lei
19．How long does the documentary Amazing China last
__________________________________________________________________
20．How many years does the documentary Amazing China show that China has progressed rapidly in the past
__________________________________________________________________
21．Why do Chinese like using Chinese red in some important events
__________________________________________________________________
22．What can we know about Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge
_________________________________________________________________
23．How did Huang Lei feel after watching this documentary Amazing China
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B．书面表达
24.在Amazing China中， “中国梦”贯穿着这创新进取的拓展之路。假设你是李华，你需要参加学校举办的就“中国梦”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你就以下信息阐述你的演讲内容。已经给出开头和结尾。
1. 描述自己的“中国梦”（生活或学习或其他方面）
2. 实现自身的“中国梦”的具体方法（至少两点）
3. 鼓励大家都应该拥有梦想，并通过自身努力实现自己的 “中国梦”
作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数， 也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Ladies and Gentlemen,
Nowadays, “Chinese Dream” has become a heated topic all across China. Here is my speech about it.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
（5）
A．回答问题
English has some apologetic terms (表示歉意的用语). It seems that they mean the same thing. They almost do. However, what are the differences between “Pardon” “I’m sorry” “Excuse me” and “What ”
Pardon
Americans don’t really use “pardon”. If you do, they will probably joke that you’re trying to sound pretentious (自我炫耀的) or joke that you’re British.
I’m sorry
We often use “I’m sorry” for past events. That’s to say, it is generally used to apologize for something you have already done. For example, if you step on someone’s foot on a crowded bus, you would say “I’m sorry” or “sorry”.
Excuse me
This is generally an expression to ask permission (允许) for something. For example, you’re walking through a crowded space and someone is in your way. You would say “excuse me” to ask him to move out of your way.
What
Americans usually use it to ask someone to repeat himself or herself. If you want to be more polite, you could say “I’m sorry, what was that ” or “Excuse me, what did you say ” or any other such thing. Most Americans will just say “What ” though.
In our daily lives, we can also use these terms by mixing them up. You could, for example, ask someone to move by saying “Sorry, would you mind moving ” It’s an extra-polite way to make your request.
25．Who says “pardon” more often, Americans or British
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26．What expression do we often use for past events
__________________________________________________________________
27．What is the expression “Excuse me” used for
__________________________________________________________________
28．When do Americans usually say “What ”
__________________________________________________________________
29．How many apologetic terms does the passage talk about
__________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达
30.生活中正确且有礼貌地寻求帮助往往会事半功倍。小明今年暑期想参加上海英语夏令营 (Shanghai English Summer Camp)。假设你是小明，请你使用你学过的礼貌用语写一封信向负责人Miss Chen咨询一些信息。
内容包括：(1) 介绍自己的一些个人信息，如姓名、年级等；
(2) 礼貌询问信息，如时间、吃住、活动、英语学习等。
注意：(1) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(2) 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Miss Chen,
I’m Xiaoming, a Grade Nine student at Xinxing School. ________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Xiaoming
（6）
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Topic: How Have You Changed Since Grade 9 7: 18 p.m., September 21st, 2022I’m thinking about this question these days. I have changed greatly since last year in Grade 8. I used to be active and liked making friends. That made me happy. But now there will be a very important exam in June next year, I became quiet and strict with myself. I don’t have much time to chat with friends after class. I feel stressed out.—Joe
7: 39 p.m., September 21st, 2022I enjoy my middle school life, especially in Grade 9. It’s interesting. I used to be shy. Now I’m a fun girl with a number of friends. I used to be thin. But now I’m strong and healthy because I am used to running after school. With all my nice and patient teachers in Grade 9, I become more and more interested in every subject and work harder.—Bess
8: 05 p.m., September 21st, 2022First, I changed my hair style. I used to have long hair. But now I have short and straight hair. In fact, I don’t like this hair style, but it does save time when I wash my hair. Next, I pay more attention to my study than anything else because this year is so important to me. I know exactly that I want to go into a better high school.—Fanny
31．What was Joe like in Grade 8
__________________________________________________________________
32．Why is Joe quiet and strict with himself now
__________________________________________________________________
33．What did Bess use to look like
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34．How are Bess’s teachers in Grade 9
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35．Who is the last person that shared his/her thoughts
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B．书面表达
36.学校英文社正在征稿，题目是“How I’ve Changed!”。请你根据下面的要点写一篇英语短文介绍你的变化，给该社投稿。
内容包括：
（1）从外貌、性格和爱好3个方面描述你的变化；
（2）介绍你的一个重要变化（包括原因和过程）；
（3）鼓励自己越变越好。
作文要求：
1. 不得在作文中出现真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80词左右。
How I’ve Changed!
My life has changed a lot in the last few years.________________________________________
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（7）
A．回答问题。
Gases from cars are making the air dirty. Dirty water from factories pollutes the rivers. But things may be different in 10 years in Dongtan on Chongming Island, near Shanghai. Dongtan will become the world’s first green city in 2030. The city’s houses will be around shops, post offices, schools and hospitals. People won’t have to travel far every day. Most people will walk or ride bikes to work or to school. There will be many more bicycle ways and walk ways than in other cities. Buses in the city will use batteries and won’t have gases. Buildings will be less than eight floors high and have plants on the tops of buildings. In summer, the plants can help keep homes cool to save electric power. And there will be its own sea wind power station in the city. 80% of the city’s trash will be used again. In fact, people in Dongtan will use half the water that people in Shanghai use. Scientists say that Dongtan will be a green city for others to copy. If the city is successful, many other cities in China will follow the example.
37．When will Dongtan become a green city
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38．How will most people go to work and to school
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39．What energy will buses use
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40．How many floors will the buildings have
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41．Why can the plants help save electric power in summer
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B．书面表达。
42.我们生活的城市是我们的家，我们每天生活在这里，城市环境对我们的健康、工作、学习都非常重要。请你以“绿色城市”为话题写一篇短文。
内容包括：
1. 你认为你所在的城市是绿色城市吗？简述原因 (2条)。
2. 城市环境存在的问题 (1—2点)；
3. 你能为城市更美好做些什么 (2条)。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文，不得出现真实的人名和学校名称。
2. 语句连贯，词数80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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（8）
A．回答问题
Loneliness has become one of the common problems among the older people who are in need of companionship (陪伴) and encouragement. Luckily, an AI robot, ElliQ, is designed to help them feel less lonely. ElliQ has two main parts: a speaker and a screen. The smart speaker is like a small table light with an eyeless, mouthless head. It makes conversations and remembers each user’s interests and their talks. The smart screen, on the other hand, allows users to do many other activities. To make people relaxed, ElliQ can play music or show different cities and places of interest. If users need health care, the robot can remind people to take medicine and drink water. Users can also connect with family or friends and get help by using the video call in a dangerous situation. Certainly, it’s safe to share your personal information with ElliQ. None of the conversations will be heard by the company, with the information staying on each owner’s machine. The idea for ElliQ started when the creator, Simon, saw his grandfather was alone and in need of company. He thought an AI robot might fill the space of a friend by understanding each person and their interests. The first users find ElliQ helpful and enjoyable. It brings them joy and makes them smile.
43．Why is the AI robot, ElliQ, designed
__________________________________________________________________
44．What does the smart speaker look like
__________________________________________________________________
45．How can users get help in a dangerous situation
__________________________________________________________________
46．Will the conversations be heard by the company or stay on each owner’s machine
__________________________________________________________________
47．What do the first users think of ElliQ
_________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达
48.假设你叫李明，昨晚你做了一个有趣的梦，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇以“An Interesting Dream”为题的短文。
注意：(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3) 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
An Interesting Dream
Do you have a dream I had an interesting one last night. Now let me tell you something about the dream. _________________________________________________________________________
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（9）
A．回答问题。请阅读下面这篇文章，回答问题。
With the help of the Internet, shopping is not a difficult job. Shopping on the Internet has become more and more popular in our life.
Shopping on the Internet has a lot of advantages. On the one hand, it is very convenient and comfortable for us. Just click your mouse to choose the article (物品) you like, and the shopping is finished. You needn’t step out of the room. People don’t have to waste a lot of their energy and precious time to go from one shop to another to choose the commodities they like.
On the other hand, shopping on the Internet is also cheaper and more colorful to us. We can buy things from the company directly, which can save our money because the price is very low. And they can also provide us with the goods coming in all shapes, sizes and colors on the Internet. We can choose what we want.
It seems easy and quick. But there’s always a trap (陷阱) online. If you are careless, it will bring you some trouble. You may find the color of the article is different from what you want, or the size is either too small or too big. If you want to be different, you’d better not buy clothes online. Once you put on the clothes you bought online and go out, you will find many people wear the same clothes in the street.
49．What has become more and more popular in our life
__________________________________________________________________
50．How can we shop on the Internet
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51．Why can shopping on the Internet save our money
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52．What should we do to avoid the trap online
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53．What is the last paragraph mainly about
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B．书面表达。
54.随着网购的发展，团购又渐渐成为人们购物的新趋势。但是它给人们的生活带来方便实惠的同时，也给人们带来了很多的烦恼。请你以“Buying in Groups”为题写一篇文章，谈谈你的看法。
内容包括：1.你对团购的看法；2.赞成或不赞成的原因（3点）；3.呼吁人们注意团购安全。
作文要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得出现真实的人名和学校名字；2.语句连贯，词数80左右。
Buying in Groups
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（10）
A．回答问题。阅读下面文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下列各题。
If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight (超重), and this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers are keen about the food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People call this kind of food “junk food”.
But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have a proper meal or lunch. In a recent survey at one school, scientists find that over two thirds of the students don’t follow a healthy diet. They don’t like vegetables, and many of them don’t like eating fruit. They prefer to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or fat.
Parents today also worry about their children’s diet. Some doctors give the following advice:
·Teenagers shouldn’t eat too much junk food.
·Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.
·Teenagers need to eat food without fat, oil and sugar.
·Teenagers need to eat some fruit and vegetables every day. They are rich in vitamins and have little fat.
·Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.
·Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their body and mind.
55．Where do a lot of teenagers eat
__________________________________________________________________
56．Why are many teenagers overweight
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57．What kind of food is “junk food”
__________________________________________________________________
58．How many students don’t follow a healthy diet
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59．What does the passage want to tell us
__________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达。
60.近来，青少年肥胖化的现象越来越普遍。请结合实际情况，用英文写一篇短文。
内容包括：
1.简单描述当下青少年肥胖化的现象，并对此现象作出评价；
2.请为解决这种现象提出三点建议；
3.请呼吁大家养成健康的饮食和生活习惯。
作文要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得出现真实的人名和学校名字；
2.语句连贯，词数80左右。
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【核心考点集训】2025秋人教版英语九年级上册期末专项复习
题型过关 第5讲 读写综合
（1）
A．回答问题
请阅读下面有关的最喜欢的节日的文章，根据所提供的信息，回答下面5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Some people say that western festivals are getting more and more popular in China. As a result, Chinese traditional festivals are being neglected(忽视). The two stories below tell you what is going on with people’s favorite festival.
I moved to Shanghai ten years ago, and my hometown is a small village in Hebei Province. When I was a child, the Spring Festival was the biggest event of a year. I loved this festival best because there was a lot of delicious food to eat. Now things are different. We celebrate not only Chinese festivals but also many western festivals like Valentine’s Day(情人节), April Fool’s Day and so on. The Spring Festival is still my favorite festival, but with so many festivals to celebrate now, it is not as special as it used to be. (Wu Qiang, Shanghai)
I am a 15-year-old middle school student in Foshan. If you ask me what my favorite festival is, I think it is Christmas. In the school, most of my classmates get excited about this festival. Usually my friends and I would start to plan the activities two weeks before Christmas Day, and we may hold a party or sing songs together. This year there will be a band show in an outdoor square. We are all looking forward to it. Also we would prepare each other a Christmas card on that day. My parents can’t understand why Christmas is so popular among young people. I don’t know how to say. But my friends and I really have fun in it, and it is out of fashion if we don’t celebrate Christmas. (Lily, Foshan)
1．How long has Wu Qiang been in Shanghai
__________________________________________________________________
2．What’s Wu Qiang’s favorite festival
__________________________________________________________________
3．When do Lily and her friends usually start to plan the Christmas activities
__________________________________________________________________
4．Where are they going to hold the band show this year
5．According to Lily, why is Christmas so popular among young people
__________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达
6.假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Alice对中国传统节日很感兴趣。请你给他写一封信，介绍端午节以及谈谈你对中国传统节日的看法。
内容包括：
1.介绍端午节的时间(农历的lunar)，来源和主要活动。
2.谈谈你对中国传统节日的看法。
3.希望她来中国体验传统节日。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Alice,
I am glad that you are interested in learning more about Chinese traditional festivals._________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,
Li Hua
（2）
A．回答问题
Probably without your noticing it, a brand new year is already on its way. How do people around the world say goodbye to the old year and welcome the new beginning
In the US, thousands of people gather at Times Square in New York City to welcome the New Year at midnight. Starting at 11：59 p.m. , people watch the famous New Year’s Eve Ball slowly drop down.They count down the seconds to the New Year. When the ball hits the bottom at 12 a.m., fireworks go off, lighting a sign that reads “Happy New Year”. The crowd cheers and lovers kiss each other.
Australians celebrate New Year’s Day with a big firework show on the Sydney Harbor Bridge. At midnight of December 31, fireworks light up the dark sky, and it is like a parade（展览）of light and color. The show usually lasts about an hour.
In Scotland（苏格兰）, people sing an old song called Auld Lang Syne《友谊天长地久》to welcome the New Year. The song is a Scottish poem written by Robert Buns in 1788. “Auld Lang Syne”in Scottish means “good old times”.
In Brazil, most people wear white clothes on New Year’s Eve. It is said to bring good lock. They also go to the beach after midnight, light candles in the sand, throw flowers in the sea and make a wish. They believe the goddess who protects the sea will make their wishes come true.
7．Where do people gather in New York City on New Year’s Eve
_______________________________________________________
8．How long does the firework show in Australia last
______________________________________________________
9．The song Auld Lang Syne was written by whom
_______________________________________________________
10．What clothes do the Brazilian people wear on New Year’s Eve
_______________________________________________________
11．How many countries are mentioned in the passage
_______________________________________________________
B．书面表达
12.中国传统新年是春节。请你写一篇题为“Spring Festival”的短文介绍这一传统节日。
内容包括：① 时间；② 庆祝活动至少3个；③你是否喜欢这个节日。
The Spring Festival Chinese New Year, also called the Spring Festival, is the most important festival for Chinese people. ___________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（3）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
We all had big ideas about our future when we were young. But these days, when we are busy with school and exams, we seem to forget them.
However,young singer Xu Haofei turned her bigi dea into reality.
“I've always wanted to sing and create a fairyland（仙境）with my music,
where everyone can find love.” said Xu. Her first CD, Imagine the Color of the Wind, came out on October 16. Famous music producers Zhang Yadong and Xu Xiaodong made it. She wrote one song for the CD herself, A Butterfly’s Antennae.
Xu has been dreaming of being a singer since childhood. While she was waiting to grow up, she poured all her feelings into writing. She hoped it would take people to a fairyland. When she failed to get into high school, she decided to go to Beijing to become a singer. She didn’t know anyone in the music business but she believed one day she’d make it. “It was my writing that opened the door,” she said. “Miracles（奇迹）can happen, but the most important thing is to believe in yourself.”
13．What’s the singer’s name
__________________________________________________
14．What’s the singer’s first CD
__________________________________________________
15．What’s the name of the song written by the singer herself
__________________________________________________
16．Where did the singer decide to go after failing to get into high school
__________________________________________________
17．What’s the most important thing to make your dream come true
__________________________________________________
B.书面表达
18.一个人的梦想离不开儿时的爱好。在学习期间，你有时会因爱好与学业在时间安排上产生的矛盾而感到烦恼，顺利处理好这些矛盾可以使你的生活更加丰富多彩。请你写一篇英语短文：
内容包括：
1.简单描述你的一个爱好；
2.对于如何处理好爱好和学习之间的关系给出两条建议。
作文要求：
1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句通顺，书写规范，作文的开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Hobbies play an important part in everyone’s life._____________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（4）
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。
Amazing China is a 90-minute documentary about the development of China. Many people have watched it. We asked some students how they liked this movie. Here are their opinions.
▲ The director Wei Tie made this successful movie. It shows that China has progressed rapidly in the past nearly 70 years. —Li Lin
▲ You can see many scenes with National Flags in Chinese red flying in the sky. Chinese red, which considered as the symbolic color of China, is extremely popular with Chinese people. It usually represents happiness, and we believe that it can bring us good luck. People in our country attach such great importance to Chinese red that they use many red objects in some important events. — Zhang Mei
▲ In this documentary, we saw the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. Now, China also has longer high-speed rail network(高铁网) than any other country. —Liu Yang
▲ The film helped people to know China better. The stories in the movie touched my heart deeply. From then on, I decided to work harder than before. —Huang Lei
19．How long does the documentary Amazing China last
__________________________________________________________________
20．How many years does the documentary Amazing China show that China has progressed rapidly in the past
__________________________________________________________________
21．Why do Chinese like using Chinese red in some important events
__________________________________________________________________
22．What can we know about Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge
_________________________________________________________________
23．How did Huang Lei feel after watching this documentary Amazing China
__________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达
24.在Amazing China中， “中国梦”贯穿着这创新进取的拓展之路。假设你是李华，你需要参加学校举办的就“中国梦”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你就以下信息阐述你的演讲内容。已经给出开头和结尾。
1. 描述自己的“中国梦”（生活或学习或其他方面）
2. 实现自身的“中国梦”的具体方法（至少两点）
3. 鼓励大家都应该拥有梦想，并通过自身努力实现自己的 “中国梦”
作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。
2.语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数， 也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Ladies and Gentlemen,
Nowadays, “Chinese Dream” has become a heated topic all across China. Here is my speech about it.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
（5）
A．回答问题
English has some apologetic terms (表示歉意的用语). It seems that they mean the same thing. They almost do. However, what are the differences between “Pardon” “I’m sorry” “Excuse me” and “What ”
Pardon
Americans don’t really use “pardon”. If you do, they will probably joke that you’re trying to sound pretentious (自我炫耀的) or joke that you’re British.
I’m sorry
We often use “I’m sorry” for past events. That’s to say, it is generally used to apologize for something you have already done. For example, if you step on someone’s foot on a crowded bus, you would say “I’m sorry” or “sorry”.
Excuse me
This is generally an expression to ask permission (允许) for something. For example, you’re walking through a crowded space and someone is in your way. You would say “excuse me” to ask him to move out of your way.
What
Americans usually use it to ask someone to repeat himself or herself. If you want to be more polite, you could say “I’m sorry, what was that ” or “Excuse me, what did you say ” or any other such thing. Most Americans will just say “What ” though.
In our daily lives, we can also use these terms by mixing them up. You could, for example, ask someone to move by saying “Sorry, would you mind moving ” It’s an extra-polite way to make your request.
25．Who says “pardon” more often, Americans or British
__________________________________________________________________
26．What expression do we often use for past events
__________________________________________________________________
27．What is the expression “Excuse me” used for
__________________________________________________________________
28．When do Americans usually say “What ”
__________________________________________________________________
29．How many apologetic terms does the passage talk about
__________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达
30.生活中正确且有礼貌地寻求帮助往往会事半功倍。小明今年暑期想参加上海英语夏令营 (Shanghai English Summer Camp)。假设你是小明，请你使用你学过的礼貌用语写一封信向负责人Miss Chen咨询一些信息。
内容包括：(1) 介绍自己的一些个人信息，如姓名、年级等；
(2) 礼貌询问信息，如时间、吃住、活动、英语学习等。
注意：(1) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(2) 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Miss Chen,
I’m Xiaoming, a Grade Nine student at Xinxing School. ________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Xiaoming
（6）
A.回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Topic: How Have You Changed Since Grade 9 7: 18 p.m., September 21st, 2022I’m thinking about this question these days. I have changed greatly since last year in Grade 8. I used to be active and liked making friends. That made me happy. But now there will be a very important exam in June next year, I became quiet and strict with myself. I don’t have much time to chat with friends after class. I feel stressed out.—Joe
7: 39 p.m., September 21st, 2022I enjoy my middle school life, especially in Grade 9. It’s interesting. I used to be shy. Now I’m a fun girl with a number of friends. I used to be thin. But now I’m strong and healthy because I am used to running after school. With all my nice and patient teachers in Grade 9, I become more and more interested in every subject and work harder.—Bess
8: 05 p.m., September 21st, 2022First, I changed my hair style. I used to have long hair. But now I have short and straight hair. In fact, I don’t like this hair style, but it does save time when I wash my hair. Next, I pay more attention to my study than anything else because this year is so important to me. I know exactly that I want to go into a better high school.—Fanny
31．What was Joe like in Grade 8
__________________________________________________________________
32．Why is Joe quiet and strict with himself now
__________________________________________________________________
33．What did Bess use to look like
__________________________________________________________________
34．How are Bess’s teachers in Grade 9
__________________________________________________________________
35．Who is the last person that shared his/her thoughts
__________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达
36.学校英文社正在征稿，题目是“How I’ve Changed!”。请你根据下面的要点写一篇英语短文介绍你的变化，给该社投稿。
内容包括：
（1）从外貌、性格和爱好3个方面描述你的变化；
（2）介绍你的一个重要变化（包括原因和过程）；
（3）鼓励自己越变越好。
作文要求：
1. 不得在作文中出现真实姓名。
2. 语句连贯，词数80词左右。
How I’ve Changed!
My life has changed a lot in the last few years.________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（7）
A．回答问题。
Gases from cars are making the air dirty. Dirty water from factories pollutes the rivers. But things may be different in 10 years in Dongtan on Chongming Island, near Shanghai. Dongtan will become the world’s first green city in 2030. The city’s houses will be around shops, post offices, schools and hospitals. People won’t have to travel far every day. Most people will walk or ride bikes to work or to school. There will be many more bicycle ways and walk ways than in other cities. Buses in the city will use batteries and won’t have gases. Buildings will be less than eight floors high and have plants on the tops of buildings. In summer, the plants can help keep homes cool to save electric power. And there will be its own sea wind power station in the city. 80% of the city’s trash will be used again. In fact, people in Dongtan will use half the water that people in Shanghai use. Scientists say that Dongtan will be a green city for others to copy. If the city is successful, many other cities in China will follow the example.
37．When will Dongtan become a green city
__________________________________________________________________
38．How will most people go to work and to school
__________________________________________________________________
39．What energy will buses use
__________________________________________________________________
40．How many floors will the buildings have
__________________________________________________________________
41．Why can the plants help save electric power in summer
__________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达。
42.我们生活的城市是我们的家，我们每天生活在这里，城市环境对我们的健康、工作、学习都非常重要。请你以“绿色城市”为话题写一篇短文。
内容包括：
1. 你认为你所在的城市是绿色城市吗？简述原因 (2条)。
2. 城市环境存在的问题 (1—2点)；
3. 你能为城市更美好做些什么 (2条)。
作文要求：
1. 不能照抄原文，不得出现真实的人名和学校名称。
2. 语句连贯，词数80左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（8）
A．回答问题
Loneliness has become one of the common problems among the older people who are in need of companionship (陪伴) and encouragement. Luckily, an AI robot, ElliQ, is designed to help them feel less lonely. ElliQ has two main parts: a speaker and a screen. The smart speaker is like a small table light with an eyeless, mouthless head. It makes conversations and remembers each user’s interests and their talks. The smart screen, on the other hand, allows users to do many other activities. To make people relaxed, ElliQ can play music or show different cities and places of interest. If users need health care, the robot can remind people to take medicine and drink water. Users can also connect with family or friends and get help by using the video call in a dangerous situation. Certainly, it’s safe to share your personal information with ElliQ. None of the conversations will be heard by the company, with the information staying on each owner’s machine. The idea for ElliQ started when the creator, Simon, saw his grandfather was alone and in need of company. He thought an AI robot might fill the space of a friend by understanding each person and their interests. The first users find ElliQ helpful and enjoyable. It brings them joy and makes them smile.
43．Why is the AI robot, ElliQ, designed
__________________________________________________________________
44．What does the smart speaker look like
__________________________________________________________________
45．How can users get help in a dangerous situation
__________________________________________________________________
46．Will the conversations be heard by the company or stay on each owner’s machine
__________________________________________________________________
47．What do the first users think of ElliQ
_________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达
48.假设你叫李明，昨晚你做了一个有趣的梦，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇以“An Interesting Dream”为题的短文。
注意：(1) 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。
(3) 语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
An Interesting Dream
Do you have a dream I had an interesting one last night. Now let me tell you something about the dream. _________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（9）
A．回答问题。请阅读下面这篇文章，回答问题。
With the help of the Internet, shopping is not a difficult job. Shopping on the Internet has become more and more popular in our life.
Shopping on the Internet has a lot of advantages. On the one hand, it is very convenient and comfortable for us. Just click your mouse to choose the article (物品) you like, and the shopping is finished. You needn’t step out of the room. People don’t have to waste a lot of their energy and precious time to go from one shop to another to choose the commodities they like.
On the other hand, shopping on the Internet is also cheaper and more colorful to us. We can buy things from the company directly, which can save our money because the price is very low. And they can also provide us with the goods coming in all shapes, sizes and colors on the Internet. We can choose what we want.
It seems easy and quick. But there’s always a trap (陷阱) online. If you are careless, it will bring you some trouble. You may find the color of the article is different from what you want, or the size is either too small or too big. If you want to be different, you’d better not buy clothes online. Once you put on the clothes you bought online and go out, you will find many people wear the same clothes in the street.
49．What has become more and more popular in our life
__________________________________________________________________
50．How can we shop on the Internet
__________________________________________________________________
51．Why can shopping on the Internet save our money
__________________________________________________________________
52．What should we do to avoid the trap online
__________________________________________________________________
53．What is the last paragraph mainly about
__________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达。
54.随着网购的发展，团购又渐渐成为人们购物的新趋势。但是它给人们的生活带来方便实惠的同时，也给人们带来了很多的烦恼。请你以“Buying in Groups”为题写一篇文章，谈谈你的看法。
内容包括：1.你对团购的看法；2.赞成或不赞成的原因（3点）；3.呼吁人们注意团购安全。
作文要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得出现真实的人名和学校名字；2.语句连贯，词数80左右。
Buying in Groups
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
（10）
A．回答问题。阅读下面文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下列各题。
If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight (超重), and this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers are keen about the food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People call this kind of food “junk food”.
But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers eat unhealthily. Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have a proper meal or lunch. In a recent survey at one school, scientists find that over two thirds of the students don’t follow a healthy diet. They don’t like vegetables, and many of them don’t like eating fruit. They prefer to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or fat.
Parents today also worry about their children’s diet. Some doctors give the following advice:
·Teenagers shouldn’t eat too much junk food.
·Teenagers shouldn’t eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.
·Teenagers need to eat food without fat, oil and sugar.
·Teenagers need to eat some fruit and vegetables every day. They are rich in vitamins and have little fat.
·Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.
·Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. It is good for their body and mind.
55．Where do a lot of teenagers eat
__________________________________________________________________
56．Why are many teenagers overweight
__________________________________________________________________
57．What kind of food is “junk food”
__________________________________________________________________
58．How many students don’t follow a healthy diet
__________________________________________________________________
59．What does the passage want to tell us
__________________________________________________________________
B．书面表达。
60.近来，青少年肥胖化的现象越来越普遍。请结合实际情况，用英文写一篇短文。
内容包括：
1.简单描述当下青少年肥胖化的现象，并对此现象作出评价；
2.请为解决这种现象提出三点建议；
3.请呼吁大家养成健康的饮食和生活习惯。
作文要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得出现真实的人名和学校名字；
2.语句连贯，词数80左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
（1）
1．Wu Qiang has been in Shanghai for ten years. 2．Wu Qiang’s favorite festival was the Spring Festival. 3．They usually start to plan the Christmas activities two weeks before Christmas Day. 4．They are going to hold the band show in an outdoor square this year. 5．Because they really have fun in it and it is out of fashion if they don’t celebrate Christmas. 6．例文：
Dear Alice,
I am glad that you are interested in learning more about Chinese traditional festivals. Now let me tell you something about the Dragon Boat Festival. It is one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals. It is on May fifth in Chinese lunar calender. The Dragon Boat Festival has a long history, which is in honour of the great ancient Chinese poet Qu Yuan. People celebrate the day by holding dragon boat races and eating zongzi. People also get together with their families on this festival.
In my opinion, Chinese traditional festivals play an important part in Chinese culture. It is our duty to respect and value the traditions.
I hope you will have a chance to visit China and experience Chinese traditional festivals.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本文是不同的人对他们最喜欢的节日的一些观点的变化情况介绍。
1．根据“I moved to Shanghai ten years ago”可知，吴强在上海已经十年了，故填Wu Qiang has been in Shanghai for ten years.
2．根据“When I was a child, the Spring Festival was the biggest event of a year.”以及“The Spring Festival is still my favorite festival”可知，吴强最喜欢的节日是春节，故填Wu Qiang’s favorite festival was the Spring Festival.
3．根据“Usually my friends and I would start to plan the activities two weeks before Christmas Day”可知，Lily和她的同学在圣诞节两个星期前就开始做准备，故填They usually start to plan the Christmas activities two weeks before Christmas Day.
4．根据“This year there will be a band show in an outdoor square.”可知，今年他们打算在一个户外广场举行乐队演出，故填They are going to hold the band show in an outdoor square this year.
5．根据“But my friends and I really have fun in it, and it is out of fashion if we don’t celebrate Christmas.”可知，因为他们在圣诞节会玩得很开心，如果他们不庆祝圣诞节就会觉得过时了，故填Because they really have fun in it and it is out of fashion if they don’t celebrate Christmas.
6．[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇给材料的书信作文，向朋友介绍中国的传统节日——端午节；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，包括节日的时间、来源、活动以及对中国传统节日的看法等。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍端午节的时间，来源和主要活动；
第二步，介绍自己对中国传统节日的看法；
第三步，最后希望朋友能来体验中国传统节日。
[亮点词汇]
① be interested in对……感兴趣
② in honour of为了纪念
③ play an important part in…在……方面起重要作用
[高分句型]
① It is one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals.（“one of the+最高级+名词复数”的最高级结构）
② I hope you will have a chance to visit China and experience Chinese traditional festivals（省略that的宾语从句）
(2
At Times Square. 8．It usually lasts about an hour. 9．Robert Buns. 10．White clothes. 11．Four.
12．例文：
The Spring Festival
Chinese New Year, is the most important festival for Chinese people. It is a very important festival in China. In Spring Festival, people usually buy new clothes, and they usually stick the Chinese character “Fu” upside down on the door. On the evening before the Spring Festival, people eat dumplings and rice cakes. Also, they always wear new clothes and visit relatives.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是世界各地的人们是如何庆祝新年的到来的。
7．根据文中“ In the US, thousands of people gather at Times Square in New York City to welcome the New Year at midnight. ”可知新年这一天，人们在纽约时代广场聚集庆祝新年。故填At Times Square.
8．根据文中“The show usually lasts about an hour.”可知烟火表演通常会持续一个小时左右。故填It usually lasts about an hour.
9．根据文中“The song is a Scottish poem written by Robert Buns”可知《友谊天长地久》这首歌是由Robert Buns所写。故填Robert Buns.
10．根据文中“In Brazil, most people wear white clothes on New Year’s Eve.”可知巴西人在新年这一天都穿白色的衣服。故填White clothes.
11．根据文中的表格内容可知文章一共介绍了四个国家是如何过新年的。故填Four.
12．1.题干解读：本文是一篇提纲类作文。以“The Spring Festival”为题来具体叙述中国人是如何来庆祝春节的。
写作指导：写作时应以一般现在时态为主。人称以第三人称复数的形式来展开叙述。文章开头已给出，写作的时候必须书面表达中所要求的内容写出来。写作时，注意承上启下，内容上应注意描述的全面性。
（3）
Xu Haofei. 14．Imagine the Color of the Wind. 15．A Butterfly’s Antennae. 16．In Beijing. 17．To believe in yourself.
18．例文：
Hobbies play an important part in everyone’s life. I have many hobbies. One of them is singing. I always sing in my free time. Singing brings me a lot of joy.
I have some advice about how to deal with the relations between study and hobbies. First, schoolwork should come first. We should study hard at school and finish our homework carefully after school. Second, make a plan for study and hobbies. On weekends, we can spend more time on hobbies.
In a word, both study and hobbies make a difference to our life. Let’s enjoy our life by studying hard and developing some good hobbies.
【导语】本文主要讲述了歌手徐浩飞的故事。
13．根据文中“However, young singer Xu Haofei turned her big idea into reality.”可知，歌手的名字叫徐浩飞。
14．根据文中“Her first CD, Imagine the Color of the Wind, came out on October 16.”可知，这位歌手的第一张CD是《想象一下风的颜色》。故填Imagine the Color of the Wind.
15．根据文中“She wrote one song for the CD herself, A Butterfly’s Antennae.”可知，歌手自己写的歌叫《蝴蝶的触角》。故填A Butterfly’s Antennae.
16．根据文中“When she failed to get into high school, she decided to go to Beijing to become a singer.”可知，这位歌手高中没考上之后决定去北京。故填In Beijing.
17．根据文中“Miracles（奇迹）can happen, but the most important thing is to believe in yourself.”可知，让梦想成真最重要的事情是相信自己。故填To believe in yourself.
18．1.题干解读：该题目属于说明文写作。在写作时，根据汉语内容的提示，介绍自己其中的一个爱好，然后针对如何处理好爱好和学习之间的关系给出两条建议。最后进行归纳总结，处理好爱好和学习之间的关系可以使我们的生活更加丰富多彩。
写作指导：本文应该用第三人称为主来介绍内容，时态采用一般现在时。在介绍内容时，力求语句通顺，语法正确，保证提示内容完整，条理清晰。
（4）
The documentary Amazing China lasts 90 minutes. 20．According to Li Lin, the documentary Amazing China shows China has progressed rapidly in the past nearly 70 years. 21．Because it usually represents happiness, and Chinese believe that it can bring us good luck. 22．Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world. 23．The stories in the movie touched Huang Lei’s heart deeply.
24．例文：
As for my own dream. I have always wanted to be a doctor. Not only can doctors save people’s lives but also they are doing a respectable job. Doctors can also help people to live a better life with their professional knowledge. I believe to help others is to help ourselves, and it surely can bring me happiness and pleasure.
To realize my dream, firstly, I must try to work hard from now on. And I must learn as much as possible so that I can get into a good medical college, where I will prepare myself adequately for the job of a doctor. Secondly, I have to train myself to be more careful, that is the basic to do everything. Finally, believe myself. Because confidence is the key to success. I think only in this way can I accomplish my goal, my Chinese dream.
In conclusion, everyone should have his own dream. Although there is a long way to go to fulfill that dream, by hard work and relentless determination from everyone, this dream will be bound to come true.
【分析】《厉害了，我的国》是一部关于中国发展的90分钟纪录片。本文是一些学生对这部影片的看法。
19．根据“Amazing China is a 90-minute documentary about the development of China. ”可知，该纪录片时长是90分钟。故填The documentary Amazing China lasts 90 minutes.
20．根据“It shows that China has progressed rapidly in the past nearly 70 years.”可知，该纪录片展示了中国在过去迅速发展的70年。故填According to Li Lin, the documentary Amazing China shows China has progressed rapidly in the past nearly 70 years.
21．根据“ Chinese red, which considered as the symbolic color of China, ... It usually represents happiness, and we believe that it can bring us good luck. People in our country attach such great importance to Chinese red that they use many red objec ts in some important events. ”可知，中国人喜欢在一些重要的活动中使用中国红是因为它通常代表幸福，我们相信它能给我们带来好运。故填Because it usually represents happiness, and Chinese believe that it can bring us good luck.
22．根据“In this documentary, we saw the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.”可知，港珠澳大桥是世界上最长的跨海大桥。故填Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is the longest sea-crossing bridge in the world.
23．根据“The stories in the movie touched my heart deeply. ”可知，电影里的故事深深地打动了黄磊的心。故填The stories in the movie touched Huang Lei’s heart deeply.
24．1.题干解读：这是一篇演讲稿。要求根据所给的要点提示围绕“中国梦”的主题从三方面来阐述；要选用恰当的词汇和短语，可以适当发挥。
写作指导：本文主要采用第一人称来写；时态采用一般现在时；开头和结尾已给出，注意上下文内容衔接过渡自然；写作时可以适当用一些连词，短语或句型，使文章看起来层次分明。同时语言的表达也要符合语法结构，注意思路清晰，语言表达准确，用词恰当，通俗易懂。
（5）
British say “pardon” more often./British. 26．We often use “I’m sorry” for past events./”I’m sorry”. 27．It’s used for asking permission for something./For asking permission for something. 28．When they ask someone to repeat himself or herself, they usually say “What ”. 29．The passage talks about four/4 apologetic terms./Four./4.
30．例文：
Dear Miss Chen,
I’m Xiaoming, a Grade Nine student at Xinxing School. I love English and I hope to improve my English. I am writing to know more information about the summer camp.
Could you please tell me when the summer camp will begin and how long it will last I also want to know what we will do during the summer camp. And could you please tell me where we will stay I’m wondering if the hotel is clean and comfortable. What’s more, let me know how much it costs and what I need to take.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Xiaoming
【导语】本文介绍了英语中“Pardon”“I’m sorry”“Excuse me”和“What ”这几个表示歉意用语的不同含义和使用场景。
25．根据“Americans don’t really use ‘pardon’. If you do, they will probably joke that you’re trying to sound pretentious or joke that you’re British.”可知，英国人更常说“pardon”。故填British say “pardon” more often./British.
26．根据“We often use ‘I’m sorry’ for past events.”可知，我们经常用“I’m sorry”来描述过去的事情。故填We often use “I’m sorry” for past events./”I’m sorry”.
27．根据“‘Excuse me’ This is generally an expression to ask permission for something.”可知，“Excuse me”是用来请求许可的。故填It’s used for asking permission for something./For asking permission for something.
28．根据“Americans usually use it to ask someone to repeat himself or herself.”可知，当美国人想让别人重复时，通常会说“What ”。故填When they ask someone to repeat himself or herself, they usually say “What ”.
29．根据文章开头“what are the differences between ‘Pardon’ ‘I’m sorry’ ‘Excuse me’ and ‘What ’”可知，这篇文章讨论了四个表示歉意的用语。故填The passage talks about four/4 apologetic terms./ Four./4.
30．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封书信作文；
②时态：主要为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：围绕小明计划参加英语夏令营，就夏令营的事宜进行咨询而展开。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇小明进行自我介绍，表明自身年级、学校及对英语的喜爱与提升意愿，点明写信目的是了解英语夏令营的更多信息；
第二步，依次咨询了夏令营的开始时间、持续时长、活动内容、住宿地点及酒店条件、费用和需携带的物品等相关事宜；
第三步，表达对对方回复的期待，结尾附上礼貌落款。
[亮点词汇]
①improve my English提高我的英语水平
②more information更多信息
③wonder想知道
[高分句型]
①I’m wondering if the hotel is clean and comfortable. (if 引导的宾语从句)
（6）
He used to be active and liked making friends. 32．Because there will be a very important exam in June next year. 33．She used to be shy and thin. 34．They are nice and patient. 35．Fanny.
36．例文：
How I’ve Changed!
My life has changed a lot in the last few years.
I used to be thin, but now I am strong. I used to be shy and was afraid of speaking in public. Now I am active. I liked playing computer games in the past. Now I like doing sports.
I was always ill in the past. So my mother advised me to do sports for some time. I followed her advice. I ran for an hour every morning. After a few months, I became healthier and stronger.
I think I will become better and better in the future.
【导语】本文是三位学生分享了自己从九年级以来的变化。
31．根据“I used to be active and liked making friends”可知，以前很活跃，喜欢交朋友，故填He used to be active and liked making friends.
32．根据“But now there will be a very important exam in June next year, I became quiet and strict with myself.”可知，因为明年六月将有一个非常重要的考试，故填Because there will be a very important exam in June next year.
33．根据“I used to be shy.…I used to be thin.”可知，过去又害羞又瘦，故填She used to be shy and thin.
34．根据“With all my nice and patient teachers in Grade 9”可知，老师又好又有耐心，故填They are nice and patient.
35．根据表格的内容可知，Fanny是最后一个分享自己经历的人，故填Fanny.
36．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己过去和现在的变化；
第二步，介绍一个重要的变化；
第三步，希望自己越变越好。
[亮点词汇]
①used to do sth过去常常做某事
②be afraid of害怕
③in the past在过去
[高分句型]
I think I will become better and better in the future.（宾语从句）
（7）
In 2030. 38．They will walk or ride bikes. 39．Batteries. 40．Less than eight. 41．Because the plants can help keep homes cool.
42．例文：
I live in Dongguan. The environment in my city is beautiful. It is a green city with many flowers and trees. There are many parks here. Flowers and trees can be seen on both sides of the roads.
However, there are still many problems. For example, some factories pour dirty water into rivers. Also, more and more private cars appear. It makes the air dirtier.
As a member of the city, I want to do something to make it better. For example, I will go to school by bus or subway instead of going by car. I will save water, paper and electricity in daily life.
I hope everyone can join us to make the world better.
【导语】本文主要介绍了2030年东台将成为世界第一绿色的城市，详细地介绍了人们生活的环境。
37．根据“Dongtan will become the world’s first green city in 2030.”可知，到2030年，东台将成为世界上第一个绿色城市。故填In 2030.
38．根据“Most people will walk or ride bikes to work or to school.”可知，多数人会步行或骑自行车上班或上学。故填They will walk or ride bikes.
39．根据“Buses in the city will use batteries and won’t have gases.”可知，公共汽车将使用电池。故填Batteries.
40．根据“Buildings will be less than eight floors high and have plants on the tops of buildings.”可知，建筑物将不超过8层。故填Less than eight.
41．根据“In summer, the plants can help keep homes cool to save electric power.”可知，植物可以帮助保持房屋凉爽，以节省电力。故填Because the plants can help keep homes cool.
42．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”与“一般将来时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏思维导图中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己所在的城市，以及自己对这个城市的评价；
第二步，根据题干中给出的要点，详细介绍城市环境存在的问题；
第三步，介绍市民能为城市更美好做些什么，并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①for example例如
②instead of而不是
[高分句型]
①There are many parks here.（there be句型）
②I hope everyone can join us to make the world better.（宾语从句）
（8）
It is designed to help older people feel less lonely. /To help older people feel less lonely. 44．It is like a small table light with an eyeless, mouthless head. 45．They can get help by using the video call in a dangerous situation. /By using the video call. 46．The conversations will stay on each owner’s machine. 47．The first users find ElliQ helpful and enjoyable. /Helpful and enjoyable.
48．例文：
An Interesting Dream
Do you have a dream I had an interesting one last night. Now let me tell you something about the dream.
In the dream, I became a scientist. I invented a Smart Home Robot. It was like a human. It was about 1.5 meters tall. The robot was good at cooking meals. When I came home from work, dinner was always ready. How great it was! What’s more, the robot could tell jokes and make me happy.
This morning, I realized that it was an interesting dream. I become more interested in science. I decide to work harder and make my dream come true.
【导语】本文介绍了一款名为 ElliQ 的人工智能机器人，它被设计用于帮助老年人减少孤独感，文中阐述了其组成部分、功能、安全性以及研发背景，还提及首批用户对它的积极评价。
43．根据“Luckily, an AI robot, ElliQ, is designed to help them feel less lonely.”可知，ElliQ被设计是为了帮助老年人减少孤独感，故填It is designed to help older people feel less lonely. /To help older people feel less lonely.
44．根据“The smart speaker is like a small table light with an eyeless, mouthless head.”可知，智能扬声器像一盏没有眼睛和嘴巴的小型台灯，故填It’s like a small table light with an eyeless, mouthless head.
45．根据“Users can also connect with family or friends and get help by using the video call in a dangerous situation.”可知，用户在危险情况下可以通过视频通话联系家人或朋友获取帮助，故填They can get help by using the video call in a dangerous situation. /By using the video call.
46．根据“None of the conversations will be heard by the company, with the information staying on each owner’s machine.”可知，对话会保存在每位用户的机器上，故填The conversations will stay on each owner’s machine.
47．根据“The first users find ElliQ helpful and enjoyable.”可知，首批用户认为ElliQ有用且令人愉快，故填The first users find ElliQ helpful and enjoyable. /Helpful and enjoyable.
48．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文；
②时态：主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”；
③提示：围绕“一个有趣的梦”展开，需包含做梦的经历、梦中机器人的特点与功能，以及梦醒后的感悟与决心。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇以提问引出话题，表明自己昨晚做了一个有趣的梦，点明写作意图是分享这个梦境；
第二步，详细描述梦境内容，包括自己在梦中成为科学家、发明的智能家居机器人的外形特征，以及机器人擅长做饭、会讲笑话的功能；
第三步，讲述梦醒后的感受，表达对科学产生了更浓厚的兴趣，决心努力学习让梦想成真。
[亮点词汇]
①Smart Home Robot智能家居机器人
②be good at擅长
③make…come true使……成真
[高分句型]
①When I came home from work, the dinner was always ready. (when引导时间状语从句)
（9）
Shopping on the Internet. 50．Just click our mouse to choose the article we like. 51．We can buy things from the company directly and the price is very low. 52．We should be careful./Be careful. 53．It is mainly about the disadvantages of shopping online./The disadvantages of shopping online.
54．例文：
Buying in Groups
Buying in groups becomes a trend nowadays. I think it’s a good idea to buy things in groups.
First, the price is much lower than that in shops. Second, it is more convenient. For example, you just need to click and wait if you want to order the Expo ticket. You don’t need to go to Shanghai. In addition, people can have a quick look at different products easily through the Internet and buy their favourite things.
But there are also some problems in group buying. So we must care more about the safety when we buy things in groups.
【导语】本文主要介绍了网络购物的优点和缺点。
49．根据“Shopping on the Internet has become more and more popular in our life.”可知，网上购物在我们的生活中越来越流行。故填Shopping on the Internet.
50．根据“Just click your mouse to choose the article (物品) you like, and the shopping is finished.”可知，只需点击鼠标选择你喜欢的物品购物就完成了。故填Just click our mouse to choose the article we like.
51．根据“We can buy things from the company directly, which can save our money because the price is very low.”可知，我们可以直接从公司买东西，这可以节省我们的钱因为价格很低。故填We can buy things from the company directly and the price is very low.
52．根据“If you are careless, it will bring you some trouble.”可知，如果想要避免网络陷阱我们就要小心。故填We should be careful./Be careful.
53．根据“But there’s always a trap (陷阱) online.”可知，本段主要介绍的是网络购物的缺点。故填It is mainly about the disadvantages of shopping online./The disadvantages of shopping online.
54．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍团购已成为人们购物新趋势；
第二步，具体阐述作者对团购的观点及原因；
第三步，书写结语，提出团购的安全性问题及作者的呼吁。
[亮点词汇]
①For example例如
②In addition此外
③a quick look at快速浏览
[高分句型]
①For example, you just need to click and wait if you want to order the Expo ticket.(if引导的条件状语从句)
②So we must care more about the safety when we buy things in groups. (when引导的时间状语从句)
（10）
In a fast food restaurant./They usually eat in a fast food restaurant. 56．Because they have bad eating habits. 57．The food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar is called junk food. 58．Over two thirds of the students. 59．Eating a healthy diet is important./How to keep a healthy diet.
60．例文：
Nowadays, more and more teenagers get overweight. Many of them don’t have healthy eating habits. What’s more, they don’t exercise enough. Something must be done now.
First, teenagers should manage to have breakfast every day. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. They should eat more fruit and vegetables, and eat less junk food.
Second, schools should provide more chances for them to do sports. A healthy body is good for their studies.
Third, parents should pay more attention to the food their children eat. Ask their children to keep a balanced diet.
So boys and girls, let’s move! Shake our bodies and eat healthily!
【导语】本文讲述了如今孩子都喜欢吃垃圾食品，很多孩子都过于肥胖，文中医生给家长们提供了六条关于青少年如何健康饮食的建议。
55．根据第一段中“If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers.”可知，许多青少年在快餐店吃饭。故填In a fast food restaurant./They usually eat in a fast food restaurant.
56．根据第一段中“Today, many teenagers are overweight (超重), and this is because of their bad eating habits.”可知，许多青少年超重是因为他们不良的饮食习惯。故填Because they have bad eating habits.
57．根据第一段中“Most teenagers are keen about the food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar. People call this kind of food ‘junk food’.”可知，含有大量脂肪、油、盐和糖的食物被称为垃圾食品。故填The food with a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar is called junk food.
58．根据第二段中“In a recent survey at one school, scientists find that over two thirds of the students don’t follow a healthy diet.”可知，在最近对一所学校的调查中，科学家发现超过三分之二的学生没有遵循健康的饮食习惯。故填Over two thirds of the students.
59．根据通读全文可知，文章讲述了如今孩子都喜欢吃垃圾食品，很多孩子都过于肥胖，文中医生给家长们提供了六条关于青少年如何健康饮食的建议。故填Eating a healthy diet is important./How to keep a healthy diet.
60．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，.简单描述当下青少年肥胖化的现象，并对此现象作出评价。
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，主要围绕“解决这种现象提出三点建议”展开，适当补充，丰富细节。
第三步，书写结语，呼吁大家养成健康的饮食和生活习惯。
[亮点词汇]
①more and more越来越多的
②manage to do sth.设法做某事
③provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物
④junk food垃圾食品
⑤be good for对……有好处
⑥pay more attention to更注意……
⑦ask sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事
⑧let sb. do sth.让某人做某事
[高分句型]
Ask their children to keep a balanced diet. (祈使句)
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