Unit8 Chinese New Year精选易错题训练(含答案)译林版(三起)六年级英语上册

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名称 Unit8 Chinese New Year精选易错题训练(含答案)译林版(三起)六年级英语上册
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更新时间 2025-12-28 21:10:42

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
译林版(三起)六年级上册Unit8 Chinese New Year精选易错题训练
满分100分
一、重点短语或句型汉译英(共15分)
拜访亲戚 _______________
准备红包 _______________
舞龙舞狮 _______________
守岁 _______________
贴春联 _______________
互相道贺 _______________
年夜饭 _______________
燃放烟花 _______________
我们打算在除夕晚上和家人一起吃大餐。 _______________
春节期间,人们总是穿上新衣服走亲访友。 _______________
二、单词词性转换和变形(每小题1分,共10分)
celebrate(名词)__________
decorate(名词)__________
lucky(副词)__________
tradition(形容词)__________
invite(名词)__________
joy(形容词)__________
mean(名词:含义)__________
busy(比较级)__________
important(最高级)__________
beautiful(副词)__________
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(10分)
My parents __________ (prepare) for the Spring Festival since last week.
We __________ (watch) the dragon dance performance in the street this afternoon. Don’t forget to join us.
It’s a tradition for Chinese families __________ (have) dumplings on New Year’s Eve.
How many relatives __________ your uncle __________ (visit) so far during this Spring Festival
The children are looking forward to __________ (get) red packets from their grandparents.
My sister spent three hours __________ (make) paper-cuttings to decorate the house.
By the time we arrived at the square, the lion dance __________ (begin) already.
If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we __________ (set) off fireworks in the garden.
These red lanterns __________ (hang) at the gate for more than a week. They look really beautiful.
He promised that he __________ (help) his parents clean the house before Chinese New Year.
从方框中选择合适的短语,用其正确形式填空(10分)
All the family members __________ every year to celebrate Chinese New Year.
My mother __________ red packets to the children in the neighborhood yesterday.
We __________ seeing our cousins from Beijing. They will arrive next Sunday.
People usually __________ fireworks to welcome the new year, but now many cities don’t allow it.
They __________ their house with lanterns and paper-cuttings when we visited them last weekend.
The Spring Festival Gala __________ on CCTV every New Year’s Eve.
My brother __________ as a tiger last year and joined the fancy-dress party during the festival.
We __________ the coming festival for nearly a month. Everything is ready now.
Many people __________ on New Year’s Eve to welcome the first day of the lunar new year.
Everyone __________ at the Spring Festival party last night. They sang and danced happily.
五、单项选择题(10分)
( ) 1. —When __________ your family __________ to have the New Year’s dinner
—At 6 o’clock this evening.
A. do; plan B. will; plan C. are; planning D. did; plan
( ) 2. The Spring Festival is coming. My mother has bought a lot of food and ______ for us.
A. drink B. drinks C. drinking D. to drink
( ) 3. —How long __________ you __________ in Shanghai during the Spring Festival
—For five days. I will return to Nanjing on the fifth day of the lunar new year.
A. have; stayed B. do; stay C. will; stay D. did; stay
( ) 4. It’s polite __________ us to say “Happy Chinese New Year” to our elders.
A. for B. of C. to D. with
( ) 5. By the end of last month, my father __________ all the presents for our relatives.
A. has bought B. bought C. had bought D. will buy
( ) 6. —What __________ you __________ at this time last New Year’s Eve
—I was watching the Spring Festival Gala with my family.
A. were; doing B. are; doing C. did; do D. will; do
( ) 7. The number of people who travel during Chinese New Year __________ getting larger and larger every year.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
( ) 8. We should avoid ______ too many fireworks because they are bad for the environment.
A. set off B. setting off C. to set off D. set off
( ) 9. My aunt __________ to our house next week. She __________ from Guangzhou.
A. will come; is B. comes; will be C. will come; was D. came; is
( ) 10. —I heard that you went to Harbin during the Spring Festival. ______ was your trip
—Wonderful! I saw the ice lanterns and enjoyed the local food.
A. What B. How C. Where D. When
六、句型转换(按要求改写句子,一空一词)(10分)
We will have a big dinner with our family on New Year’s Eve.(改为被动语态)
A big dinner __________ __________ with our family on New Year’s Eve.
They have prepared enough food for the Spring Festival.(对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ food have they prepared for the Spring Festival
It’s interesting to watch the dragon dance.(改为同义句)
Watching the dragon dance __________ __________.
People usually clean their houses before Chinese New Year.(改为否定句)
People __________ usually __________ their houses before Chinese New Year.
He will go to Beijing to visit his uncle during the Spring Festival.(对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ he go to Beijing during the Spring Festival
My sister spends two hours making paper flowers for the festival.(改为同义句)
It __________ my sister two hours __________ make paper flowers for the festival.
The children are looking forward to getting red packets.(改为一般将来时)
The children __________ __________ forward to getting red packets.
We celebrate Chinese New Year by having family gatherings.(对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ we celebrate Chinese New Year
They visited their grandparents last Spring Festival because they missed them very much.(对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ they visit their grandparents last Spring Festival
All the students know about the traditions of Chinese New Year.(改为否定句)
__________ __________ the students know about the traditions of Chinese New Year.
七、修改病句(圈出错误并改正)(10分)
We are going to celebrate Chinese New Year with my grandparents in next month.
He has received a lot of red packets since the Spring Festival begin.
It’s necessary for we to learn about the history of Chinese New Year.
My mother often tells me that Chinese New Year is the more important festival in China.
They will go to travel to Sanya during the Spring Festival holidays.
八、根据首字母提示完成短文(10分)
Chinese New Year is the most important festival in China. It is also called Spring Festival. People usually start p______ (1) for it a few weeks before. They clean their houses, buy new clothes and prepare a lot of delicious f______ (2).
On New Year’s Eve, families get t______ (3) to have a big dinner. After dinner, they often watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV or play games. Some people s______ (4) up late to welcome the new year. At midnight, many places will set off fireworks to c______ (5) the coming of the new year.
On the first day of the lunar new year, people usually wear new clothes and visit their r______ (6) and friends. They say “Happy New Year” to each other and give red packets to children. The red packets are a s______ (7) of good luck.
During the festival, there are many traditional activities, such as dragon dances and lion dances. These activities bring people j______ (8) and happiness.
Now, more and more people celebrate Chinese New Year in different ways. Some people travel to other cities or countries, while o______ (9) stay at home and enjoy the holiday with their families. No matter how people celebrate it, the meaning of Chinese New Year is always the same—family reunion and good w______ (10) for the new year.
九、完形填空(10分)
Chinese New Year is a special festival for every Chinese person. It is a time for family reunion and happiness. Let’s read about Tom’s experience during Chinese New Year.
Tom is an American boy who lives in China with his parents. He has been in China for three years and he loves Chinese traditions, e______ (1) Chinese New Year. A month before the festival, Tom’s family started to prepare for it. His mother went shopping and bought a lot of food and new clothes. His father helped to c______ (2) the house and put up red lanterns. Tom also did his part—he made beautiful paper-cuttings with his Chinese friends.
On New Year’s Eve, Tom’s family had a big dinner with his parents’ friends. They ate many traditional foods, like dumplings and fish. The fish had a special meaning—it s______ (3) “surplus” in Chinese, which means people hope to have more than enough in the new year. After dinner, they watched the Spring Festival Gala. Tom didn’t understand all the programs, but he still felt very happy because everyone around him was smiling and laughing.
On the first day of the lunar new year, Tom followed his parents to visit their relatives. He received many red packets and learned how to say “Happy Chinese New Year” in Chinese. He also watched the dragon dance in the street. The dancers wore colorful clothes and the dragon moved up and down to the music. Tom thought it was amazing.
During the festival, Tom realized that Chinese New Year is not just about food and gifts. It’s about family, friendship and hope. He decided to learn more about Chinese culture so that he can better u______ (4) the traditions. He also promised to celebrate Chinese New Year with his family every year.
Tom’s story shows that traditions can bring people together, no matter where they come from. Chinese New Year is a festival that brings joy to people all over the world. It’s a time to forget the past and look forward to the f______ (5).
( ) 1. A. especially B. usually C. suddenly D. finally
( ) 2. A. build B. clean C. sell D. buy
( ) 3. A. calls B. means C. writes D. says
( ) 4. A. learn B. change C. understand D. make
( ) 5. A. past B. present C. future D. moment
十、阅读理解(选择最佳答案)(5分)
Chinese New Year is celebrated on the first day of the lunar calendar. It is the most important festival in China and is also celebrated in many other countries around the world, such as Singapore, Malaysia and the United States.
The celebration of Chinese New Year usually lasts for 15 days, from New Year’s Eve to the Lantern Festival. During these 15 days, people have many traditions. On New Year’s Eve, families get together for a big dinner. They often eat dumplings, fish, spring rolls and other traditional foods. Each food has a special meaning. For example, dumplings look like gold ingots, so people eat them to wish for wealth. Fish means “surplus”, so it is a symbol of good luck for having more than enough in the new year.
On the first day of the lunar new year, people usually wear new clothes and visit their relatives and friends. They give red packets to children, which are filled with money. The red color of the packets is a symbol of good luck and happiness. During the festival, there are also many public activities, such as dragon dances, lion dances and temple fairs. These activities attract a lot of people and bring great joy to the festival.
In recent years, the way people celebrate Chinese New Year has changed. More and more people choose to travel during the festival instead of staying at home. They visit different places and experience different cultures. However, the core of the festival—family reunion and good wishes for the new year—remains the same.
( ) 1. When is Chinese New Year celebrated
A. On the first day of the solar calendar.
B. On the first day of the lunar calendar.
C. On December 25th. D. On January 1st.
( ) 2. How long does the celebration of Chinese New Year usually last
A. For one day. B. For five days.
C. For ten days. D. For fifteen days.
( ) 3. Why do people eat dumplings on New Year’s Eve
A. Because they are delicious.
B. Because they look like gold ingots and symbolize wealth.
C. Because they are easy to make.
D. Because they are a kind of traditional food.
( ) 4. What do people usually do on the first day of the lunar new year
A. They have a big dinner with their family.
B. They watch the Spring Festival Gala.
C. They wear new clothes and visit relatives and friends.
D. They set off fireworks.
( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. Chinese New Year is only celebrated in China.
B. The red packets are a symbol of good luck and happiness.
C. Dragon dances and lion dances are popular during Chinese New Year.
D. More and more people choose to travel during the Spring Festival now.
参考答案
一、重点短语或句型汉译英
visit relatives
prepare red packets
dragon and lion dances
stay up late on New Year’s Eve
put up Spring Festival couplets
congratulate each other
New Year’s Eve dinner
set off fireworks
We are going to have a big dinner with our family on New Year’s Eve.
During Chinese New Year, people always put on new clothes and visit relatives and friends.
二、单词词性转换和变形
celebration
decoration
luckily
traditional
invitation
joyful
meaning
busier
most important
beautifully
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
have been preparing
will watch / are going to watch
to have
has; visited
getting
making
had begun
will set
have been hung
would help
四、短语填空
get together
gave out
are looking forward to
set off
were putting up
takes place
dressed up
have been preparing for
stay up late
had a good time
五、单项选择题
C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B
六、句型转换
will be had
How much
is interesting
don’t; clean
Why will
takes; to
will look
How do
Why did
Not all
七、修改病句
圈出in → 去掉in(next month前不加介词)
圈出begin → 改为began(since后接一般过去时)
圈出we → 改为us(for为介词,后接宾格)
圈出more → 改为most(形容词最高级前加the)
圈出to travel → 改为travel(go to后直接接地点,travel多余)
八、首字母填空
preparing 2. food 3. together 4. stay 5. celebrate
6.relatives 7. symbol 8. joy 9. others 10. wishes
九、完形填空. 1.A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C
十、阅读理解. 1.B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. A
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