UNIT 1 Part 1 Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking--2026人教版高中英语必修第三册章节练（含答案与解析）
文档属性
| 名称 | UNIT 1 Part 1 Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking--2026人教版高中英语必修第三册章节练（含答案与解析） |
|
|
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 357.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-12-29 10:10:18 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2026人教版高中英语必修第三册
UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
Part 1 Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
基础过关练
Ⅰ.一词多义
A.n.人物 B.n.数字 C.n.身材 D.v.认为
1.(2025广东广州月考)It is important for the figures to be updated regularly.
2.(2024浙江1月)When Coach Pitt blew his whistle(哨子), Eva figured she would be left in the dust.
3.(2025吉林长春市第一中学期中)You may have noticed that almost all female figures in traditional Chinese paintings carry a round silk fan.
4.To be honest, I am thankful for your valuable advice on how to keep a good figure.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.(2025天津西青区月考) I am deeply grateful the help you provided when I was in trouble.
2.With the sun fading away below the horizon, he was lost in (reflect) again.
3.Through this trip, I discovered that, despite my (occasion) anger at her, I actually felt proud of her.
4.(2025重庆市第十八中学月考)On arriving there, we offered our (congratulation) to him on his success in the project.
5.(2023北京)What she proposed didn't seem as exciting as the (origin) project I had applied to, but I was going to give it my all.
6.(2023浙江1月)Their siheyuan were far smaller in scale and simpler in design and (decorate), and the hutongs were narrower.
7.The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival (feature) colorful lanterns, guessing riddles and delicious sweet dumplings.
Ⅲ.选词填空(其中有一项多余)
after all;dress up;in spite of;take advantage of;to be frank
The Spring Festival was around the corner. Tom was very excited because, 1. , he could go home and he wanted to 2. this period of time to have a good time with his family and friends. After a long journey, he finally arrived home. 3. his tiredness, there was always a big smile on his face. The next day he 4. to visit his relatives and friends.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.这次演讲比赛为我们提供了广泛的主题——从中国传统文化到最新消息。(range)
The speech competition offers us themes, traditional Chinese culture the latest news.
2.(2024天津写作)为了创建低碳校园,我们应该养成节约能源的习惯。(make+形式宾语it+宾语补足语+真正的宾语)
We should to create a low carbon campus.
3.(2025新课标Ⅰ写作)无论我们面临什么挑战,这一专栏都能让我们想起共同学习时的那份快乐。(no matter+疑问词)
, this column can remind us of the joy of learning together.
能力提升练
Ⅰ.课文语法填空
Today's festivals have 1 wide range of origins, 2 (include) the seasons of the year, famous figures, important events, and religions. All festivals have the spirit of 3 (share) joy, gratitude, love, or peace in common.
The harvest festival is one of the most popular festivals and 4 (celebrate) in many cultures. In China, families gather 5 (admire) the moon and enjoy mooncakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival. Customs play a 6 (significance) role in festivals, 7 they can change over time. For example, some Chinese cities no longer allow lighting firecrackers during the Spring Festival, as it can increase air 8 (pollute). These days, festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with people spending more money on gifts, 9 results in different opinions.
Festivals are an important part of society. They reflect people's wishes, beliefs, faiths, and attitudes towards life. They are 10 (occasion) that allow us to relax and enjoy life.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Ⅱ.语法填空
(2025山东泰安期末)
On December 4, 2024, the Spring Festival, known 1 the most significant traditional Chinese festival, 2 (add) to UNESCO's Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
During the Spring Festival, the joyful atmosphere is filled with a variety of traditional customs, such as pasting couplets to the door, 3 (set) off fireworks, and giving red packets. The most important part of the festival is the family reunion dinner on Spring Festival Eve. People working far away will travel thousands of miles 4 (return) home for the reunion. In addition to these traditional activities, different regions in China have their own unique ways of celebration as well as 5 (decorate). People hang lanterns in the north, while in the south, people like to go to flower 6 (fair).
The Spring Festival symbolizes the Chinese people's hopes for 7 better life, a better family, better national bonds, and harmony with nature. 8 (pass) down through generations, it has provided lasting spiritual strength for the Chinese people.
This successful application means that values of the Spring Festival will be protected and spread 9 (global). Due to its unique charm, more people 10 come from different corners of the world will be attracted by Chinese culture.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
(2025重庆市第八中学校期中)
Yunnan offers exciting experiences of unique customs. If you are already planning to visit Yunnan, see our festival tours.
The Torch(火把) Festival
Date: July/August (days 24 to 26 of the sixth lunar month)
Location: Lijiang
It is a traditional festival among the Yi, Naxi, and Bai ethnic minorities(少数民族). According to the ancient rule of the Naxi ethnic minority, the Torch Festival should last three days, and every family should light a big torch in front of their doors for the three days.
Recommended tour: 3-Day Ancient Lijiang Tour
The Water-Splashing(泼洒) Festival
Date: April 13 to 15
Location: Xishuangbanna
It is the most important festival observed by the Dai ethnic minority of Xishuangbanna in southern Yunnan. It involves splashing water, lantern floating and other joyful activities.
Recommended tour: 6-Day Xishuangbanna Tour
The Horse Racing Festival
Date: May/June (5th of the fifth lunar month)
Location: Shangri-La
Falling on the same date as the Dragon Boat Festival, it is the biggest gathering of Tibetans in Yunnan and usually lasts about 3 days. During the celebrations, traditional performances and competitions like horse racing and wrestling will be held.
Recommended tour: 8-Day Yunnan Tour of the Nu River and Tengchong
The March Street Festival
Date: April/May(days 15 to 21 of the third lunar month)
Location: Dali
It is one of the most important festivals celebrated by the Bai ethnic minority in Dali in western Yunnan. During the March Street Festival, the streets of Dali Ancient Town are packed with people selling amazing minority items.
Recommended tour: 6-Day Yunnan Minorities Tour
1.What do the Torch Festival and the Water-Splashing Festival have in common
A.The date. B.The location. C.The lasting time. D.The celebratory events.
2.Which festival will you attend if you like to buy local gifts while travelling
A.The Torch Festival. B.The March Street Festival.
C.The Horse Racing Festival. D.The Water-Splashing Festival.
3.Where is the text probably taken from
A.An academic report. B.A newspaper report.
C.An educational magazine. D.An advertising leaflet.
B
(2025湖南娄底期中)
The 24 solar terms(节气) originated and were firstly used in China. They were created thousands of years ago on the basis of practical needs of agriculture. Ancient Chinese people used them to guide agricultural production, special climate signs and even healthy living tips. The 24 solar terms were added to UNESCO's Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2016. Now, they have been brought to life thanks to a creative designer from southwest China's Guizhou Province.
On the eve of the Qingming Festival, Shi Changhong released(发布) his version of reproduced and packaged characters for each solar term in the form of “moving art” of GIFs. Since their first release on ZCOOL on March 29, the GIFs have won great praise among the general public and quickly flooded social media with millions of hits during the festival period.
To maximize publicity, Shi released his work in three forms: video, animation and picture. The background sounds add to the brilliance.
“When I watch the short video, I can strongly feel the Chinese-style elements hidden in them. And it is really cool to liven up traditional Chinese culture in such a unique way,” WeChat user Xiao Feifei said.
“It is really a comfort for me to see so many people like my latest work. To be frank, it would really surprise me if the work did not arouse great interest among Chinese people. The 24 solar terms are a deeply rooted concept that covers the essence of Chinese wisdom. However, only a small portion of people know all the names or the correct order of those terms. My intention is to increase Chinese people's self-awareness to learn more about our traditional fine culture. Actually, the 24 solar terms work is only a part of my whole design program ‘Charm China’, which I started over a year ago,” Shi told China Daily.
4.What do you think the underlined word “ZCOOL” in paragraph 2 refers to
A.A newspaper. B.A magazine.
C.A radio broadcast. D.A website.
5.What can be inferred according to the text
A.The background sounds make the work more attractive.
B.Most people know all the names or the correct order of the 24 solar terms.
C.It really surprised Shi Changhong to see so many people like his latest work.
D.The 24 solar terms work designed by Shi Changhong was added to UNESCO's Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
6.What is the purpose of the passage
A.To introduce a creative designer.
B.To introduce the 24 solar terms work.
C.To introduce the origin of the 24 solar terms.
D.To introduce the design program “Charm China”.
7.Which part of the newspaper does the text probably belong to
A.Travel. B.Culture. C.Agriculture. D.Education.
答案与分层梯度式解析
Part 1 Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
基础过关练
Ⅰ.1.B 句意:对这些数字进行定期更新很重要。
2.D 句意:当皮特教练吹哨的时候,伊娃认为她会被远远落在后边。
3.A 句意:你可能已经注意到,中国传统绘画中几乎所有的女性人物都拿着一把丝绸团扇。
4.C 句意:老实说,我很感谢你的关于如何保持好身材的宝贵建议。
Ⅱ.1.for 考查介词。句意:我非常感谢你在我遇到困难时给予的帮助。be grateful for sth.意为“对某事心怀感激”。故填for。
知识辨析
grateful后介词的选取关键是弄清宾语的指代:指人时,用be grateful to sb.“感激某人”;指物时,用be grateful for sth.“对某事心怀感激”;也可以用be grateful to sb. for sth.“因某事而感谢某人”。
2.reflection 考查名词。句意:随着太阳逐渐消失在地平线以下,他又陷入了沉思。设空处作介词in的宾语,应用名词形式。be lost in reflection意为“陷入沉思”。故填reflection。
3.occasional 考查形容词。句意:通过这次旅行我发现,尽管我偶尔会对她生气,但我实际上为她感到骄傲。设空处作定语修饰名词anger,因此应用形容词。此处表示“偶尔的”,故填occasional。
4.congratulations 考查名词复数。句意:一到那里,我们就祝贺他在项目中取得成功。congratulation通常用复数表示“祝贺”,offer one's congratulations to sb. on sth.意为“因某事而向某人表示祝贺”。故填congratulations。
5.original 考查形容词。句意:她提出的方案似乎没有我原来申请的项目那么令人兴奋,但我会全力以赴。设空处作定语修饰名词project,应用形容词。此处表示“原来的”,故填original。
6.decoration 考查名词。句意:他们的四合院规模小得多,设计和装饰也更简单,胡同也更窄。设空处与design并列,均作介词in的宾语,应用名词形式。故填decoration。
7.featuring 考查动词-ing形式。句意:元宵节是中国的传统节日,以彩灯、猜灯谜和美味的元宵为特色。分析句子可知,本句已有系动词is,所以设空处应用非谓语动词;提示词feature与被修饰词festival之间是主动关系,应用动词-ing形式作后置定语。故填featuring。
易错归因
在做本题时,我们容易把设空处看成句子的谓语部分而错填features。确定谓语动词和非谓语动词的方法:分析句子结构,句子中有主语,但是缺少谓语,判断题目考查谓语动词;句子中有谓语,且句子中没有并列连词或从属连词,确定题目考查非谓语动词。填谓语动词要注意时态、语态和主谓一致。填非谓语动词要注意分析逻辑主语或被修饰词与提示词之间的逻辑关系,以及非谓语动词在句中所作的成分。
Ⅲ.1.after all 2.take advantage of 3.In spite of
4.dressed up
Ⅳ.1.a wide range of;ranging from;to 2.make it a habit to save energy 3.No matter what challenges we face
能力提升练
Ⅰ.1.a 考查冠词。a wide range of意为“各种各样的”,为固定搭配。故填a。
2.including 考查介词。分析句子可知,本句已有谓语动词have,结合空格后的名词词组可知,设空处应用介词including,意为“包括……在内”。
3.sharing 考查动词-ing形式。设空处作介词of的宾语,应用动词-ing形式。故填sharing。
4.is celebrated 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。此处叙述的是客观事实,所以用一般现在时;动词celebrate与句子主语The harvest festival之间为被动关系,所以用一般现在时的被动语态;主语是单数,谓语应用第三人称单数。故填is celebrated。
5.to admire 考查动词不定式。本句已有谓语动词gather,所以设空处应用非谓语动词;结合语境可知此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to admire。
6.significant 考查形容词。根据空格前的冠词a和空格后的名词role可知,设空处作定语,应用形容词。故填significant。
7.but 考查连词。空格处上文表示“习俗在节日中起着重大作用”,下文表示“它们会随着时间的推移而改变”。上下文之间为转折关系,且空格前有逗号空格后无逗号,故应用表示转折意义的并列连词but连接。
8.pollution 考查名词。设空处作动词increase的宾语,所以用pollute的名词形式,air pollution意为“空气污染”。故填pollution。
9.which 考查定语从句。设空处无提示词且设空处前面有逗号,设空处前面是一个完整的句子,“ results in different opinions”中缺少主语,故推测设空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰前面整个主句,应用which引导。
10.occasions 考查名词复数。分析句子可知,设空处为先行词,关系词在从句中作主语;occasion意为“时刻”时为可数名词,定语从句的谓语动词allow使用了原形,所以设空处应用名词复数。故填occasions。
Ⅱ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了2024年12月4日春节被列入联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录,还介绍了春节期间的传统习俗以及不同地区独特的庆祝方式,强调了春节对中国人的重要意义,还提到此次申遗成功对传播春节文化的积极影响。
【高频词汇】 1.custom n.风俗;习俗 2.reunion n.重逢;团聚;相聚 3.in addition to除了……以外(还)
4.hang v.悬挂;(使)挂在墙上 5.symbolize v.象征;代表 6.harmony n.和谐;融洽;和睦 7.application n.申请 8.charm n.魅力;吸引力
1.as 考查介词。句意:2024年12月4日,作为中国最重要的传统节日,春节被列入联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录。固定搭配(be) known as表示“作为……而出名”,符合语境,故填as。
2.was added 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句意同上题。根据时间状语“On December 4, 2024”可知,事情发生在过去,应用一般过去时;主语“the Spring Festival”与提示词add之间是被动关系,应用被动语态;主语表示单数意义,故填was added。
3.setting 考查动词-ing形式。分析句子可知,设空处与pasting和giving是并列成分,都作such as的宾语,应用动词-ing形式。故填setting。
4.to return 考查动词不定式。句意:在远方工作的人会旅行数千英里回家团聚。分析句子可知,设空处作目的状语,应用动词不定式。故填to return。
5.decoration 考查名词。句意:除了这些传统活动外,中国不同的地区有自己独特的庆祝和装饰方式。分析句子可知,设空处与celebration并列,都作介词of的宾语,且由语境可知此处表示“装饰”,应用名词decoration。decoration表示“装饰”时为不可数名词,故填decoration。
6.fairs 考查名词复数。fair在此处意为“集市”,是可数名词,空前没有限定词修饰,应用复数形式表泛指。flower fairs表示“花市”,故填fairs。
7.a 考查冠词。life在此处表示“个人生活”,是可数名词,此处表泛指,应用不定冠词,且better的发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。
8.Passed 考查过去分词。句意:春节代代相传,为中国人民提供了持久的精神力量。分析句子可知,设空处应用非谓语动词作状语,且pass down与其逻辑主语“it”之间是被动关系,表示“被传递下去”,应用过去分词。句首单词首字母应大写。故填Passed。
9.globally 考查副词。设空处修饰动词spread,应用副词。故填globally。
10.who/that 考查定语从句。句意:由于其独特的魅力,更多来自世界各地的人将被中国文化吸引。分析句子可知,“ 10 come from different corners of the world”为设空处引导的限制性定语从句,修饰先行词more people,指人,设空处在从句中作主语,应用关系代词who或that引导定语从句。
Ⅲ. A
◎语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了去云南旅行时人们可以参加的几个节日。
【高频词汇】 1.location n.地点;位置 2.performance n.表演;演出 3.be packed with挤满
【熟词生义】 observe 熟义:v.观察 生义:v.庆祝
1.C 细节理解题。根据The Torch Festival部分中的“Date: July/August (days 24 to 26 of the sixth lunar month)”和The Water-Splashing Festival部分中的“Date: April 13 to 15”可知,火把节和泼水节的相同之处在于它们都持续三天,即持续时间相同。故选C。
2.B 细节理解题。根据The March Street Festival部分中的“During the March Street Festival, the streets of Dali Ancient Town are packed with people selling amazing minority items.”可知,如果你想在旅行时购买当地的礼物,你可以参加三月街。故选B。
3.D 推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是根据第一段“Yunnan offers exciting experiences of unique customs. If you are already planning to visit Yunnan, see our festival tours.”可知,文章主要介绍了去云南旅行时人们可以参加的几个节日。由此可推断,该文章可能来自一张旅游广告传单。故选D。
B
◎语篇解读 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了创意设计师石昌鸿以动图的形式宣传中国二十四节气的情况。
【高频词汇】 1.on the basis of在……基础上;根据
2.version n.版本 3.character n.文字;符号;角色;品质;特点 4.maximize vt.使增加到最大限度 5.liven up(使)更有趣,更令人兴奋 6.comfort n.令人感到安慰的人(或事物) 7.arouse vt.激起,引起(感情、态度) 8.intention n.打算;意图
【熟词生义】 1.package 熟义:n.包裹 v.将……包装好
生义:v.包装成;使改头换面;把……装扮为 2.flood 熟义:n.洪水 生义:v.(使)充斥,充满 3.hit熟义:v.击,打 生义:n.(对网站的)一次访问;点击
4.D 词义猜测题。根据第二段中画线词下文“the GIFs have won great praise among...with millions of hits during the festival period”中的“millions of hits”可知,点击量达到数百万次,由此推测ZCOOL应该是一个网站。故选 D。
5.A 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“The background sounds add to the brilliance.”可知,背景音让作品锦上添花,所以A项“背景音使该作品更有吸引力”正确。故选A。
6.B 推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章围绕中国设计师石昌鸿创作的二十四节气动态艺术作品展开,首先介绍二十四节气的背景,随后重点描述石昌鸿以动图形式重现节气文化的创作过程、社会反响及其创作意图。全文以作品为中心,展现其如何活化传统文化,因此这篇文章的目的是介绍该以二十四节气为主题的创意作品。故选B。
易错归因
本题易错选A项“介绍一位创意设计师”。文中虽提及石昌鸿,但重点是介绍其作品而非个人。设计师仅作为推动作品呈现的主体被引入,全文围绕作品的内容、形式、影响展开,故A项不是主要目的。
7.B 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“The 24 solar terms were added to...in 2016.”和第四段中的“And it is really cool to liven up traditional Chinese culture in such a unique way”等多处涉及文化的信息可推测,这篇文章属于报纸中的文化栏目。故选B。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
2026人教版高中英语必修第三册
UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS
Part 1 Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
基础过关练
Ⅰ.一词多义
A.n.人物 B.n.数字 C.n.身材 D.v.认为
1.(2025广东广州月考)It is important for the figures to be updated regularly.
2.(2024浙江1月)When Coach Pitt blew his whistle(哨子), Eva figured she would be left in the dust.
3.(2025吉林长春市第一中学期中)You may have noticed that almost all female figures in traditional Chinese paintings carry a round silk fan.
4.To be honest, I am thankful for your valuable advice on how to keep a good figure.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.(2025天津西青区月考) I am deeply grateful the help you provided when I was in trouble.
2.With the sun fading away below the horizon, he was lost in (reflect) again.
3.Through this trip, I discovered that, despite my (occasion) anger at her, I actually felt proud of her.
4.(2025重庆市第十八中学月考)On arriving there, we offered our (congratulation) to him on his success in the project.
5.(2023北京)What she proposed didn't seem as exciting as the (origin) project I had applied to, but I was going to give it my all.
6.(2023浙江1月)Their siheyuan were far smaller in scale and simpler in design and (decorate), and the hutongs were narrower.
7.The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival (feature) colorful lanterns, guessing riddles and delicious sweet dumplings.
Ⅲ.选词填空(其中有一项多余)
after all;dress up;in spite of;take advantage of;to be frank
The Spring Festival was around the corner. Tom was very excited because, 1. , he could go home and he wanted to 2. this period of time to have a good time with his family and friends. After a long journey, he finally arrived home. 3. his tiredness, there was always a big smile on his face. The next day he 4. to visit his relatives and friends.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.这次演讲比赛为我们提供了广泛的主题——从中国传统文化到最新消息。(range)
The speech competition offers us themes, traditional Chinese culture the latest news.
2.(2024天津写作)为了创建低碳校园,我们应该养成节约能源的习惯。(make+形式宾语it+宾语补足语+真正的宾语)
We should to create a low carbon campus.
3.(2025新课标Ⅰ写作)无论我们面临什么挑战,这一专栏都能让我们想起共同学习时的那份快乐。(no matter+疑问词)
, this column can remind us of the joy of learning together.
能力提升练
Ⅰ.课文语法填空
Today's festivals have 1 wide range of origins, 2 (include) the seasons of the year, famous figures, important events, and religions. All festivals have the spirit of 3 (share) joy, gratitude, love, or peace in common.
The harvest festival is one of the most popular festivals and 4 (celebrate) in many cultures. In China, families gather 5 (admire) the moon and enjoy mooncakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival. Customs play a 6 (significance) role in festivals, 7 they can change over time. For example, some Chinese cities no longer allow lighting firecrackers during the Spring Festival, as it can increase air 8 (pollute). These days, festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with people spending more money on gifts, 9 results in different opinions.
Festivals are an important part of society. They reflect people's wishes, beliefs, faiths, and attitudes towards life. They are 10 (occasion) that allow us to relax and enjoy life.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Ⅱ.语法填空
(2025山东泰安期末)
On December 4, 2024, the Spring Festival, known 1 the most significant traditional Chinese festival, 2 (add) to UNESCO's Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
During the Spring Festival, the joyful atmosphere is filled with a variety of traditional customs, such as pasting couplets to the door, 3 (set) off fireworks, and giving red packets. The most important part of the festival is the family reunion dinner on Spring Festival Eve. People working far away will travel thousands of miles 4 (return) home for the reunion. In addition to these traditional activities, different regions in China have their own unique ways of celebration as well as 5 (decorate). People hang lanterns in the north, while in the south, people like to go to flower 6 (fair).
The Spring Festival symbolizes the Chinese people's hopes for 7 better life, a better family, better national bonds, and harmony with nature. 8 (pass) down through generations, it has provided lasting spiritual strength for the Chinese people.
This successful application means that values of the Spring Festival will be protected and spread 9 (global). Due to its unique charm, more people 10 come from different corners of the world will be attracted by Chinese culture.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
(2025重庆市第八中学校期中)
Yunnan offers exciting experiences of unique customs. If you are already planning to visit Yunnan, see our festival tours.
The Torch(火把) Festival
Date: July/August (days 24 to 26 of the sixth lunar month)
Location: Lijiang
It is a traditional festival among the Yi, Naxi, and Bai ethnic minorities(少数民族). According to the ancient rule of the Naxi ethnic minority, the Torch Festival should last three days, and every family should light a big torch in front of their doors for the three days.
Recommended tour: 3-Day Ancient Lijiang Tour
The Water-Splashing(泼洒) Festival
Date: April 13 to 15
Location: Xishuangbanna
It is the most important festival observed by the Dai ethnic minority of Xishuangbanna in southern Yunnan. It involves splashing water, lantern floating and other joyful activities.
Recommended tour: 6-Day Xishuangbanna Tour
The Horse Racing Festival
Date: May/June (5th of the fifth lunar month)
Location: Shangri-La
Falling on the same date as the Dragon Boat Festival, it is the biggest gathering of Tibetans in Yunnan and usually lasts about 3 days. During the celebrations, traditional performances and competitions like horse racing and wrestling will be held.
Recommended tour: 8-Day Yunnan Tour of the Nu River and Tengchong
The March Street Festival
Date: April/May(days 15 to 21 of the third lunar month)
Location: Dali
It is one of the most important festivals celebrated by the Bai ethnic minority in Dali in western Yunnan. During the March Street Festival, the streets of Dali Ancient Town are packed with people selling amazing minority items.
Recommended tour: 6-Day Yunnan Minorities Tour
1.What do the Torch Festival and the Water-Splashing Festival have in common
A.The date. B.The location. C.The lasting time. D.The celebratory events.
2.Which festival will you attend if you like to buy local gifts while travelling
A.The Torch Festival. B.The March Street Festival.
C.The Horse Racing Festival. D.The Water-Splashing Festival.
3.Where is the text probably taken from
A.An academic report. B.A newspaper report.
C.An educational magazine. D.An advertising leaflet.
B
(2025湖南娄底期中)
The 24 solar terms(节气) originated and were firstly used in China. They were created thousands of years ago on the basis of practical needs of agriculture. Ancient Chinese people used them to guide agricultural production, special climate signs and even healthy living tips. The 24 solar terms were added to UNESCO's Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2016. Now, they have been brought to life thanks to a creative designer from southwest China's Guizhou Province.
On the eve of the Qingming Festival, Shi Changhong released(发布) his version of reproduced and packaged characters for each solar term in the form of “moving art” of GIFs. Since their first release on ZCOOL on March 29, the GIFs have won great praise among the general public and quickly flooded social media with millions of hits during the festival period.
To maximize publicity, Shi released his work in three forms: video, animation and picture. The background sounds add to the brilliance.
“When I watch the short video, I can strongly feel the Chinese-style elements hidden in them. And it is really cool to liven up traditional Chinese culture in such a unique way,” WeChat user Xiao Feifei said.
“It is really a comfort for me to see so many people like my latest work. To be frank, it would really surprise me if the work did not arouse great interest among Chinese people. The 24 solar terms are a deeply rooted concept that covers the essence of Chinese wisdom. However, only a small portion of people know all the names or the correct order of those terms. My intention is to increase Chinese people's self-awareness to learn more about our traditional fine culture. Actually, the 24 solar terms work is only a part of my whole design program ‘Charm China’, which I started over a year ago,” Shi told China Daily.
4.What do you think the underlined word “ZCOOL” in paragraph 2 refers to
A.A newspaper. B.A magazine.
C.A radio broadcast. D.A website.
5.What can be inferred according to the text
A.The background sounds make the work more attractive.
B.Most people know all the names or the correct order of the 24 solar terms.
C.It really surprised Shi Changhong to see so many people like his latest work.
D.The 24 solar terms work designed by Shi Changhong was added to UNESCO's Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
6.What is the purpose of the passage
A.To introduce a creative designer.
B.To introduce the 24 solar terms work.
C.To introduce the origin of the 24 solar terms.
D.To introduce the design program “Charm China”.
7.Which part of the newspaper does the text probably belong to
A.Travel. B.Culture. C.Agriculture. D.Education.
答案与分层梯度式解析
Part 1 Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking
基础过关练
Ⅰ.1.B 句意:对这些数字进行定期更新很重要。
2.D 句意:当皮特教练吹哨的时候,伊娃认为她会被远远落在后边。
3.A 句意:你可能已经注意到,中国传统绘画中几乎所有的女性人物都拿着一把丝绸团扇。
4.C 句意:老实说,我很感谢你的关于如何保持好身材的宝贵建议。
Ⅱ.1.for 考查介词。句意:我非常感谢你在我遇到困难时给予的帮助。be grateful for sth.意为“对某事心怀感激”。故填for。
知识辨析
grateful后介词的选取关键是弄清宾语的指代:指人时,用be grateful to sb.“感激某人”;指物时,用be grateful for sth.“对某事心怀感激”;也可以用be grateful to sb. for sth.“因某事而感谢某人”。
2.reflection 考查名词。句意:随着太阳逐渐消失在地平线以下,他又陷入了沉思。设空处作介词in的宾语,应用名词形式。be lost in reflection意为“陷入沉思”。故填reflection。
3.occasional 考查形容词。句意:通过这次旅行我发现,尽管我偶尔会对她生气,但我实际上为她感到骄傲。设空处作定语修饰名词anger,因此应用形容词。此处表示“偶尔的”,故填occasional。
4.congratulations 考查名词复数。句意:一到那里,我们就祝贺他在项目中取得成功。congratulation通常用复数表示“祝贺”,offer one's congratulations to sb. on sth.意为“因某事而向某人表示祝贺”。故填congratulations。
5.original 考查形容词。句意:她提出的方案似乎没有我原来申请的项目那么令人兴奋,但我会全力以赴。设空处作定语修饰名词project,应用形容词。此处表示“原来的”,故填original。
6.decoration 考查名词。句意:他们的四合院规模小得多,设计和装饰也更简单,胡同也更窄。设空处与design并列,均作介词in的宾语,应用名词形式。故填decoration。
7.featuring 考查动词-ing形式。句意:元宵节是中国的传统节日,以彩灯、猜灯谜和美味的元宵为特色。分析句子可知,本句已有系动词is,所以设空处应用非谓语动词;提示词feature与被修饰词festival之间是主动关系,应用动词-ing形式作后置定语。故填featuring。
易错归因
在做本题时,我们容易把设空处看成句子的谓语部分而错填features。确定谓语动词和非谓语动词的方法:分析句子结构,句子中有主语,但是缺少谓语,判断题目考查谓语动词;句子中有谓语,且句子中没有并列连词或从属连词,确定题目考查非谓语动词。填谓语动词要注意时态、语态和主谓一致。填非谓语动词要注意分析逻辑主语或被修饰词与提示词之间的逻辑关系,以及非谓语动词在句中所作的成分。
Ⅲ.1.after all 2.take advantage of 3.In spite of
4.dressed up
Ⅳ.1.a wide range of;ranging from;to 2.make it a habit to save energy 3.No matter what challenges we face
能力提升练
Ⅰ.1.a 考查冠词。a wide range of意为“各种各样的”,为固定搭配。故填a。
2.including 考查介词。分析句子可知,本句已有谓语动词have,结合空格后的名词词组可知,设空处应用介词including,意为“包括……在内”。
3.sharing 考查动词-ing形式。设空处作介词of的宾语,应用动词-ing形式。故填sharing。
4.is celebrated 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。此处叙述的是客观事实,所以用一般现在时;动词celebrate与句子主语The harvest festival之间为被动关系,所以用一般现在时的被动语态;主语是单数,谓语应用第三人称单数。故填is celebrated。
5.to admire 考查动词不定式。本句已有谓语动词gather,所以设空处应用非谓语动词;结合语境可知此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to admire。
6.significant 考查形容词。根据空格前的冠词a和空格后的名词role可知,设空处作定语,应用形容词。故填significant。
7.but 考查连词。空格处上文表示“习俗在节日中起着重大作用”,下文表示“它们会随着时间的推移而改变”。上下文之间为转折关系,且空格前有逗号空格后无逗号,故应用表示转折意义的并列连词but连接。
8.pollution 考查名词。设空处作动词increase的宾语,所以用pollute的名词形式,air pollution意为“空气污染”。故填pollution。
9.which 考查定语从句。设空处无提示词且设空处前面有逗号,设空处前面是一个完整的句子,“ results in different opinions”中缺少主语,故推测设空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰前面整个主句,应用which引导。
10.occasions 考查名词复数。分析句子可知,设空处为先行词,关系词在从句中作主语;occasion意为“时刻”时为可数名词,定语从句的谓语动词allow使用了原形,所以设空处应用名词复数。故填occasions。
Ⅱ.◎语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了2024年12月4日春节被列入联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录,还介绍了春节期间的传统习俗以及不同地区独特的庆祝方式,强调了春节对中国人的重要意义,还提到此次申遗成功对传播春节文化的积极影响。
【高频词汇】 1.custom n.风俗;习俗 2.reunion n.重逢;团聚;相聚 3.in addition to除了……以外(还)
4.hang v.悬挂;(使)挂在墙上 5.symbolize v.象征;代表 6.harmony n.和谐;融洽;和睦 7.application n.申请 8.charm n.魅力;吸引力
1.as 考查介词。句意:2024年12月4日,作为中国最重要的传统节日,春节被列入联合国教科文组织人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录。固定搭配(be) known as表示“作为……而出名”,符合语境,故填as。
2.was added 考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。句意同上题。根据时间状语“On December 4, 2024”可知,事情发生在过去,应用一般过去时;主语“the Spring Festival”与提示词add之间是被动关系,应用被动语态;主语表示单数意义,故填was added。
3.setting 考查动词-ing形式。分析句子可知,设空处与pasting和giving是并列成分,都作such as的宾语,应用动词-ing形式。故填setting。
4.to return 考查动词不定式。句意:在远方工作的人会旅行数千英里回家团聚。分析句子可知,设空处作目的状语,应用动词不定式。故填to return。
5.decoration 考查名词。句意:除了这些传统活动外,中国不同的地区有自己独特的庆祝和装饰方式。分析句子可知,设空处与celebration并列,都作介词of的宾语,且由语境可知此处表示“装饰”,应用名词decoration。decoration表示“装饰”时为不可数名词,故填decoration。
6.fairs 考查名词复数。fair在此处意为“集市”,是可数名词,空前没有限定词修饰,应用复数形式表泛指。flower fairs表示“花市”,故填fairs。
7.a 考查冠词。life在此处表示“个人生活”,是可数名词,此处表泛指,应用不定冠词,且better的发音以辅音音素开头,故填a。
8.Passed 考查过去分词。句意:春节代代相传,为中国人民提供了持久的精神力量。分析句子可知,设空处应用非谓语动词作状语,且pass down与其逻辑主语“it”之间是被动关系,表示“被传递下去”,应用过去分词。句首单词首字母应大写。故填Passed。
9.globally 考查副词。设空处修饰动词spread,应用副词。故填globally。
10.who/that 考查定语从句。句意:由于其独特的魅力,更多来自世界各地的人将被中国文化吸引。分析句子可知,“ 10 come from different corners of the world”为设空处引导的限制性定语从句,修饰先行词more people,指人,设空处在从句中作主语,应用关系代词who或that引导定语从句。
Ⅲ. A
◎语篇解读 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了去云南旅行时人们可以参加的几个节日。
【高频词汇】 1.location n.地点;位置 2.performance n.表演;演出 3.be packed with挤满
【熟词生义】 observe 熟义:v.观察 生义:v.庆祝
1.C 细节理解题。根据The Torch Festival部分中的“Date: July/August (days 24 to 26 of the sixth lunar month)”和The Water-Splashing Festival部分中的“Date: April 13 to 15”可知,火把节和泼水节的相同之处在于它们都持续三天,即持续时间相同。故选C。
2.B 细节理解题。根据The March Street Festival部分中的“During the March Street Festival, the streets of Dali Ancient Town are packed with people selling amazing minority items.”可知,如果你想在旅行时购买当地的礼物,你可以参加三月街。故选B。
3.D 推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是根据第一段“Yunnan offers exciting experiences of unique customs. If you are already planning to visit Yunnan, see our festival tours.”可知,文章主要介绍了去云南旅行时人们可以参加的几个节日。由此可推断,该文章可能来自一张旅游广告传单。故选D。
B
◎语篇解读 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了创意设计师石昌鸿以动图的形式宣传中国二十四节气的情况。
【高频词汇】 1.on the basis of在……基础上;根据
2.version n.版本 3.character n.文字;符号;角色;品质;特点 4.maximize vt.使增加到最大限度 5.liven up(使)更有趣,更令人兴奋 6.comfort n.令人感到安慰的人(或事物) 7.arouse vt.激起,引起(感情、态度) 8.intention n.打算;意图
【熟词生义】 1.package 熟义:n.包裹 v.将……包装好
生义:v.包装成;使改头换面;把……装扮为 2.flood 熟义:n.洪水 生义:v.(使)充斥,充满 3.hit熟义:v.击,打 生义:n.(对网站的)一次访问;点击
4.D 词义猜测题。根据第二段中画线词下文“the GIFs have won great praise among...with millions of hits during the festival period”中的“millions of hits”可知,点击量达到数百万次,由此推测ZCOOL应该是一个网站。故选 D。
5.A 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“The background sounds add to the brilliance.”可知,背景音让作品锦上添花,所以A项“背景音使该作品更有吸引力”正确。故选A。
6.B 推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章围绕中国设计师石昌鸿创作的二十四节气动态艺术作品展开,首先介绍二十四节气的背景,随后重点描述石昌鸿以动图形式重现节气文化的创作过程、社会反响及其创作意图。全文以作品为中心,展现其如何活化传统文化,因此这篇文章的目的是介绍该以二十四节气为主题的创意作品。故选B。
易错归因
本题易错选A项“介绍一位创意设计师”。文中虽提及石昌鸿,但重点是介绍其作品而非个人。设计师仅作为推动作品呈现的主体被引入,全文围绕作品的内容、形式、影响展开,故A项不是主要目的。
7.B 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“The 24 solar terms were added to...in 2016.”和第四段中的“And it is really cool to liven up traditional Chinese culture in such a unique way”等多处涉及文化的信息可推测,这篇文章属于报纸中的文化栏目。故选B。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)