安徽省阜阳市阜南实验中学2025-2026学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题
一、听力选择题
1.When does the train leave for Chicago
A.At 9:10 a.m. B.At 9:20 a.m. C.At 9:40 a.m.
2.What sport does the man like most
A.Jogging. B.Swimming. C.Basketball.
3.What will the speakers have
A.A salad. B.Hamburgers. C.Meatballs.
4.How many people will play poker
A.Six. B.Five. C.Four.
5.Why will the woman buy the white car
A.Its appearance is cool. B.It’s more comfortable. C.It’s environmentally friendly.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
6.Whom did the woman buy the sweater for
A.A friend. B.A family member. C.Herself.
7.What will the woman do next
A.Talk to the manager. B.Show the receipt (收据). C.Leave the store.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
8.What does the man want to do on Wednesday night
A.Watch a show. B.Clean the house. C.Finish his homework.
9.Where will the woman be on Thursday night
A.At a restaurant. B.At her apartment (公寓). C.At the Global Theater.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
10.Where will the vegetables be from
A.The grocery store. B.The man’s backyard. C.The woman’s vegetable garden.
11.According to the man, who grow their own vegetables
A.Housewives. B.Old people. C.Young people.
12.What day is the party
A.Thursday. B.Friday. C.Saturday.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
13.Where is the little house
A.Near a fruit farm. B.Three blocks (街区) from the ocean. C.On the rainy side of the island.
14.Why doesn’t the man consider (考虑) the first place
A.There’s no TV. B.It’s too cold there. C.There’s no air conditioner.
15.What do we know about the second place
A.It doesn’t have a dryer. B.It provides toothbrushes. C.It has a big swimming pool.
16.What will the woman do next
A.Pack for a trip. B.Make a phone call. C.Go grocery shopping.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17.Which floor did the fire destroy (毁坏)
A.The first floor. B.The second floor. C.The third floor.
18.When was the building built
A.In 1718. B.In 1782. C.In 1930.
19.What was the building used as at the time of the fire
A.A hotel. B.A history museum. C.An old people’s home.
20.What probably caused the fire
A.The lightning (闪电). B.Old electric wires (电线). C.A burning cigarette (香烟).
二、阅读理解
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Type/ Focus: Arts, Community Service, Study Abroad, Teen Travel
Description: For this year, we have 3 kinds of programs for young students (aged 8-20) all over the world.Volunteer & Culture Camp (3 weeks): 29 June-20 July
One-day visit to Children’s Charity (慈善) Villages to give some help, understand their lives, and learn from these children who never give up though they have family misfortunesLanguage & Arts Camp (3 weeks): 25 June-15 July
Chinese language study through high-quality classroom education, one-to-one partnership with local Chinese students, real-life conversation, etc.
Chinese traditional arts learning including Chinese painting, erhu and paper-cutting.Learning-China Camp (2-3 weeks): 4 July-20 July/15 July-5 August
Chinese history learning from visiting museums and ancient capitals of China: Beijing, Xi’an and Luoyang.
Learning about today’s China to know its rapid development and new challenges through activities, factory tours, city walks, etc.
Understanding the lifestyles of Chinese people in different ages from talks, home visits, shopping experience, etc.
Phone: (010)45652571 Email: info@long
21.The passage is most probably from ________.
A.a magazine B.a website C.a travel guide D.a textbook
22.Which camp starts at the earliest
A.Volunteer & amp; Culture Camp. B.Learning-China Camp.
C.Language & amp; Arts Camp. D.Not mentioned.
23.After joining Learning-China Camp, you can learn ________.
A.Chinese arts B.Chinese geography
C.Chinese history D.Chinese painting
I met my best friend Lily when we were 10 years old. She came into our little country school like a breath of fresh air, making my life new, different and more exciting. She was funny, she was creative and best of all, she loved to read — just like me!
During lunch breaks, we would often sit in the school library, lost in books. We discussed our favorite characters in novels and shared our different understandings of the stories. Through those conversations, we not only deepened our friendship but also opened our eyes. Even on our way home, we would talk about whatever book we were reading, which gave us a chance to escape our small country town. We went on many adventures together, even if they were only in our imaginations.
Lily was always in my corner. Once, I was too shy to take part in a school speech competition. Lily encouraged me, “Do you remember Anne from Anne of Green Gables She’s brave to face up to any challenge. I believe in your abilities! Have a try!” With her support, I finally signed up. She helped me prepare the speech, practicing with me every day after school. Although I didn’t win first prize, the experience built up my confidence and I knew that I couldn't have done it without Lily.
We also had our share of difficulties and disagreements. Divided opinions didn’t part us, but brought us to heart-to-heart talks, and we became even closer after. High school life was full of challenges, but with Lily by my side, it became much more enjoyable.
She is not just a friend, but a sister to me. I am truly grateful to have her in my life.
24.What did Lily and the author gain from reading
A.Notes of various books. B.Different opinions on books.
C.Tours around the hometown. D.Longer lunch breaks.
25.What do we know about Lily from the third paragraph
A.She was funny. B.She was creative.
C.She was supportive. D.She was unique.
26.What did they do when having different ideas
A.They divided their opinions into parts. B.They challenged each other's views.
C.They stayed focused on their own life. D.They opened up to each other.
27.What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage
A.To praise her energizing friendship. B.To record her unforgettable experience.
C.To describe her school life. D.To introduce her favorite books.
Three experimental fields of seawater rice (海水稻) were harvested in China on Wednesday. Also known as saline-alkali tolerant rice (耐盐碱水稻), the seawater rice is designed to grow in seaside flats or other areas with high salt content (含盐量) and has been developed by experts through crossbreeding (杂交) and other technologies.
One type of seawater rice growing in Qingdao, Shandong Province, produced 3.9 metric tons (吨) per hectare (公顷), experts announced. Once widely planted in large areas, the output could be much higher.
The Qingdao Saline-Alkali Tolerant Rice Research and Development Center, led by the Chinese agricultural scientist Yuan Longping, was established several years ago. It set a three-year goal of developing a kind of salt-resistant rice which is able to produce 4.5 tons a hectare (公顷), which would make sure the farmers the minimum profit. The average rice output in China is 6.75 tons a hectare.
Planting in the experimental field in Qingdao and five other areas of saline-alkali land started at the end of May. The five other plots were in Dongying, Shandong Province; Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province; Yan’ an, Shaanxi Province; Kashgar (喀什), the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (维吾尔自治区); and Daqing, Heilongjiang Province. The sites represent actually every type of saline-alkali land in China and researchers aim to grow different kinds of rice able to deal with different climate, salinity and soil structure conditions.
The test crops in Kashgar and Daqing were also harvested on Wednesday. In Kashgar, the output reached more than 7.5 tons per hectare, according to experts’ tests, much higher than expected. The harvest in Kashgar was satisfactory. The result means it is possible to plant such salt-resistant rice in southern Xinjiang in the future. Xinjiang has about 2 million hectares of saline-alkali land that have the potential to be planted with salt-resistant rice, and if it is widely planted it will generally improve rice production in the region.
The seawater rice grown in Daqing only produced 3.1 tons per hectare. A live video on Shandong TV showed growers appearing a little disappointed by the result, as they hoped the experts’ efforts would increase production greatly. However, the water and soil conditions of the Shangdong were not ideal, and the pH level was extremely high.
28.Which is the main feature of seawater rice according to paragraph 1
A.It has a shorter growing period. B.It can grow in the soil with high salt content.
C.It is a kind of highly productive crop. D.It is the combination of many technologies.
29.How much rice does a farmer harvest at least to get the minimal profit
A.3.9 tons a hectare. B.7.5 tons a hectare.
C.6.75 tons a hectare. D.4.5 tons a hectare.
30.The researchers chose the experimental fields according to ________.
A.the local population. B.the local agricultural budget.
C.the type of the soil and climate. D.the local agricultural policies.
31.What can we infer about the seawater rice from the last paragraph
A.The seawater rice is not fit for all kinds of saline-alkali soil.
B.The seawater rice all have a poor harvest in these areas.
C.Growers from Shandong Province were very disappointed by the result.
D.The output of the seawater rice grown in Kashgar is satisfactory.
Learning English well is important for high school students, but it’s not always easy—especially for those who find it hard to remember new words or speak confidently. However, with the right strategies, anyone can improve their English skills.
First, learn words in context instead of just memorizing lists. For example, when you read an English story, write down new words along with the sentences they’re in. This helps you remember how to use the words correctly. Second, practice listening every day. You can watch short English videos on topics you like, such as sports or music, and repeat the sentences you hear. This improves your pronunciation and helps you understand native speakers better.
Third, don’t be afraid to speak English in class. Even if you make mistakes, your teacher and classmates will help you. You can also join an English study group after school—talking with other students about simple topics like hobbies or weekends makes speaking less scary. Finally, set small, achievable goals. For instance, “I will read one short English article this week” or “I will learn five new words every day.” Achieving these goals will make you feel more confident and motivated to keep learning.
Remember, learning English is a slow process—don’t give up if you don’t see progress right away. Keep practicing, and you’ll get better.
32.What is a good way to learn new English words
A.Memorize long lists of words
B.Learn words in context with sentences
C.Only learn one word per month
D.Forget words after writing them down
33.How can students improve their English listening
A.By watching short English videos
B.By reading Chinese books
C.By writing long English essays
D.By listening to Chinese music
34.What does the writer suggest students do to practice speaking
A.Speak English only at home
B.Join an English study group
C.Avoid speaking in class to avoid mistakes
D.Talk to native speakers only
35.Why should students set small English learning goals
A.To finish learning English in a week
B.To feel more confident and motivated
C.To avoid doing homework
D.To focus only on reading skills
How to become a morning person
Everyone knows that early to bed and early to rise is good for your health. Keeping enough sleep, people can make themselves refreshed and dynamic. However, it usually takes a lot of willpower to wake up early on a winter’s day. 36 . With all these tips, you’re not afraid of getting up early on a freezing winter.
Seek out as much sunlight as possible. 37 When you wake up, go outside for a relaxed walk, or sit in the sunlight while you have a cup of coffee to avoid being in asleep state all along, you’d also better raise the curtains so that you won’t have a very dark sleeping environment.
38 . If you fly straight into getting up at your expected time every day, you’ll feel tired during the transition (过渡) within a few weeks. For some people, those first few days from your old routine to a new schedule aren’t safe and hard to bear. In that case, gradually ease into the early-bird life. They should shift (转换) half an hour, wait a few days, shift another half an hour, wait a few days, and then shift another half an hour. 39
Reduce stress and relax in the evenings. A continuous bedtime isn’t as important as sticking to the same wake up time every day, but it’s still important to make sure you’re getting enough sleep. 40 So you’ll need to inch your bedtime forward as you shift a new schedule. Start at least an hour before you hit the bed and cut back on stuff related to daily life.
Taking these tips into consideration, you are much more likely to be a morning person.
A.Develop the habit step by step.
B.That’s much easier for people to tolerate (忍受).
C.The sun is the driver of our internal clock (生物钟).
D.Stop the previous sleep habit immediately.
E.Here are some steps to take to become a morning person on a cold day.
F.Therefore, developing a healthy sleeping habit is very significant.
G.Without enough hours of sleep, the mind and body can’t properly recharge (恢复体力).
三、完形填空
Our science teacher, Mr. Clark, announced a team experiment competition. I was paired with Emma, the quietest girl in class. To be honest, I felt slightly 41 because she rarely spoke in discussions.
We chose a chemistry project about plant growth. Emma suggested using 42 music as a variable (变量), which surprised me. “Plants can’t hear!” I argued, but she showed me research articles. I 43 my doubts and agreed to try.
The first week was 44 for me. While I rushed through measurements, Emma carefully 45 every detail in her notebook. When our first seedlings died, I wanted to 46 , but she calmly said, “Mistakes are data too.”
One afternoon, I found Emma alone in the lab, 47 with different light settings. Seeing her 48 , I finally understood her strength. From then on, we 49 our skills — my speed and her exactness.
On presentation day, our 50 graphs (图表) showed something amazing: plants exposed to classical music grew 15% taller! As classmates crowded around, Emma 51 explained the science. I added our 52 story, making everyone laugh.
We won second prize, but the real reward was the 53 I learned:
(1) Never judge someone by their 54 ;
(2) The best discoveries happen when 55 minds work together.
41.A.excited B.disappointed C.amused D.proud
42.A.classical B.loud C.modern D.soft
43.A.dealt with B.put aside C.came across D.found out
44.A.dangerous B.boring C.perfect D.frustrating
45.A.listed B.listened C.recorded D.reviewed
46.A.quit B.apologize C.complain D.cheat
47.A.competing B.struggling C.fixing D.experimenting
48.A.humor B.patience C.anger D.sadness
49.A.compared B.hid C.combined D.tested
50.A.organized B.outdated C.misleading D.difficult
51.A.shyly B.confidently C.willingly D.modestly
52.A.childhood B.friendship C.failure D.adventure
53.A.lesson B.challenge C.time D.habit
54.A.height B.grades C.speed D.quietness
55.A.similar B.hard C.young D.different
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We use both words and body language to express 56 (we) thoughts and opinions in interactions with other people. Just like spoken language, body language 57 (vary) from culture to culture. For example, making eye contact — looking into someone’s eyes — in some countries is a way 58 (display) interest. In other countries, eye contact is not always approved 59 . For example, in many Middle Eastern countries, men and women are not 60 (social) permitted to make eye contact. In Japan, it may demonstrate respect to look down when talking to 61 old. The gesture for “OK” has different 62 (meaning) in different cultures. In Japan, someone 63 witnesses another person employing the gesture might think it means money. However, you should avoid making this gesture in Brazil and Germany. Even the gestures we use for “yes” and “no” differ around the world. In many countries, 64 (shake) one’s head means “no”, and nodding means “yes”. By 65 (compare), in Bulgaria and southern Albania, the gestures have the opposite meaning.
五、书信写作
66.为了弘扬科学家精神,丰富科技节活动,学校将举办一场演讲比赛。假定你是李华,请你准备一篇为The Scientist I Admire Most的演讲稿,介绍我国著名的农业科学家袁隆平。内容包括:
1.对该科学家的简单介绍;
2.尊敬和爱戴的原因;
3.从身上得到的启示
可能用到的相关信息:
1930年生于北京(born in Beijing in 1930)
1953年毕业于重庆西南农业学院(graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in Chongqing in 1953)
被誉为杂交水稻之父(be known as the “father of hybrid rice”)
成就:succeed in producing a kind of rice, feed more people at home and abroad
品格:谦逊的modest, 慷慨的generous勤奋的diligent、
爱好:play violin
注意:
1.词数为100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
The Scientist I Admire MostDistinguished teachers and fellow students,
It’s a great honour to
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
六、书面表达
67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Kenneth was born and raised in California. The sun, the beaches, and the friends he’d known since kindergarten were all part of his world. But at the age of 16, everything changed. His parents got new jobs in Ohio, and the family had to move there. It was a difficult decision, as it meant leaving behind everything Kenneth knew and loved.
Along with the move came a new school for Kenneth. He felt upset every time he thought about saying goodbye to his school. He was scared of the change, like the new city, the new school, and the new people he would meet. He didn’t know if he could fit in or if he would be lonely there.
After a long journey across the country, the family arrived and finally settled in Ohio. When it was time to go to his new school, Kenneth’s mind was filled with worries. What if the students were unfriendly and even cold What if he didn’t make any friends
The next morning, Kenneth’s parents drove him to school. His heart was beating in his chest as they pulled up to the big brick building. He hugged his mom and dad, took a deep breath, and stepped out of the car. With each step towards the school gate, his anxiety grew. He felt like he was walking into a whole new world.
Kenneth was greeted by a school secretary, who was very friendly. Seeing that Kenneth was nervous and shy, she decided to show Kenneth around the school yard first. Kenneth was led to the modern computer lab, the science lab, and the huge gym with a basketball court where Kenneth imagined trying out for the school team. As they walked around, Kenneth gradually felt the school seemed nice, starting to feel a little better.
Finally, they got to the teaching building and headed for Kenneth’s new classroom, and Kenneth’s heart started racing again. The school secretary led him to the door and gave Kenneth an encouraging smile.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
Kenneth took a deep breath and entered the classroom.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:
As the day went on, Kenneth found that what he had worried was unnecessary.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
1.A
【原文】W: Sir, I’m in a rush to get to Chicago, but I can’t see the timetable clearly.
M: I’ll read it for you. The 9:10 a.m. train is going to Chicago; the 9:40 a.m. train is going to Boston.
W: Oh, madam, it’s 9:20 now.
2.B
【原文】M: You look pretty fit — you must be a sports fan.
W: Well, I often spend time jogging with my son in the morning, and I sometimes play basketball with my friends. But my favorite sport is still swimming.
3.B
【原文】W: I was thinking of making a salad and meats, but we’re out of vegetables.
M: I could drop by the grocery store on my way home if you want.
W: Let’s just have hamburgers instead — we’ve got everything we need for those.
4.A
【原文】M: Did you want to come play poker with us on Friday night We need one more player to make five.
W: Sure, I’ll play. I’m going to bring my friend as well — he loves playing poker.
5.C
【原文】M: Of the two cars we have seen today, which one do you prefer
W: Well, the red one is more comfortable but costs much more, while the white one doesn’t use much gas. As a lover of nature, I am surely going to choose the latter.
6.B 7.A
【原文】W: Hello, I’d like to return this sweater. I have the receipt right here.
M: Okay. Let me take a look. So you bought this over a month ago
W: That’s right. It was a birthday present for my niece.
M: I’m sorry, ma’am, but if it has been over a month, we can’t return your money.
W: Are you kidding me I haven’t even opened the package, my friend.
M: Well, that is just a store rule.
W: There must be something you can do.
M: I’ll talk to my manager.
W: I’d like to talk to him myself.
8.A 9.B
【原文】M: Hi, Monica.
W: Hi, Peter.
M: What are you doing on Wednesday night There will be a great show at the Global Theater. Would you like to go with me
W: Wednesday night Oh sorry, I’m planning to finish my composition.
M: Oh well, never mind. How about Thursday Why don’t we go out to dinner, just you and me
W: That sounds like a good idea, but I might have to help my roommate clean up the apartment.
M: Well, that means you’re going to be busy on Thursday night too.
W: I’m afraid so.
10.C 11.B 12.A
【原文】M: What are you going to bring to the party tonight I was thinking about going to the grocery store to pick up some vegetables.
W: Oh, there’s no need to do that. I have a vegetable garden in my backyard — we can just pick some from there.
M: I thought that was something only old people did. What kinds of vegetables do you have
W: I have carrots, cucumbers, tomatoes, and lettuce.
M: Perfect. How long have you been growing your own vegetables
W: For the last couple of years. More and more young people are doing it now — it’s not just a thing for housewives.
M: Can you come over tomorrow and help me get started on a garden
W: I’m busy on Friday, but I’ll come the day after that.
13.C 14.A 15.C 16.B
【原文】W: OK. I think we have two choices of where we can spend our vacation. The first place is a little house — it’s located on a fruit farm. But it says there is no air conditioner.
M: That’s okay. It’s on the rainy side of the island; it’s cooler there.
W: You’re probably right, but there’s no washing machine or dryer — not even a TV.
M: Oh no, no TV That’s terrible. What’s our second choice
W: It’s on the opposite side of the island — a very nice place with a big swimming pool. It’s only three blocks from the ocean, and the pool area also has a beautiful garden.
M: Well, it does have everything — washing machine, dryer, TV, refrigerator. All we need is our toothbrushes. Let’s go with the second choice. I can’t wait to go.
W: Okay, I’ll call them right now and book it.
17.C 18.A 19.C 20.C
【原文】M: Now back to the news. An early morning fire damaged the historic Gallerhouse today. It destroyed the third floor of the building but firefighters saved the first and second floors. There were only a few elderly people living in the building. And they were carried out to safety. So no one was hurt. The Gallarhouse was built in seventeen eighteen and was used as a hotel for over one hundred and fifty years. George Washington stayed here in seventeen eighty two. The galler family owned the building until the nineteen thirties. Then they sold it to the Mills family. Five years ago it was made into a building for the old. All the electric wires in the building were checked and most of them were changed then. Several fire departments were called to the scene. When we asked fire chief Andrew barns have the fire started. He answered that a burning cigarette most likely caused it.
21.B 22.C 23.C
24.B 25.C 26.D 27.A
28.B 29.D 30.C 31.A
32.B 33.A 34.B 35.B
36.E 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.G
41.B 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.C 46.A 47.D 48.B 49.C 50.A 51.B 52.C 53.A 54.D 55.D
56.our 57.varies 58.to display 59.of 60.socially 61.the 62.meanings 63.who/that 64.shaking 65.comparison
66.例文
The Scientist I Admire MostDistinguished teachers and fellow students,
It’s a great honour to stand here to deliver my speech, whose topic is “The Scientist I Admire Most”. For me, it must be the outstanding agricultural scientist, Yuan Longping who is widely known as the “father of hybrid rice”.
Yuan was born in Beijing in 1930 and graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in Chongqing in 1953. Since then, he worked on the land and did research to solve the national starvation. After many trials, he succeeded in developing the hybrid rice, feeding more people both at home and abroad.
I was inspired by his diligence to his work and his devotion to making a difference in the world. Thanks for your listening!
67.例文
Kenneth took a deep breath and entered the classroom. He noticed that all eyes were on him as he walked in. It was quiet for a moment and he felt his face got hot. Trying to calm himself down, he knew he was supposed to introduce himself. Though his voice was shaky, Kenneth managed to tell them a little about himself. After the introduction, the class clapped and cheered warmly and they seemed happy to have him there, which was quite a surprise and comfort for Kenneth. He became a little less nervous, and he started to feel like maybe he could make friends here.
As the day went on, Kenneth found that what he had worried was unnecessary. The classes were interesting, and the teachers were helpful. During the breaks, he was surrounded by the enthusiastic classmates and they chatted about their interests and had fun together. After school, some of the students invited him to play basketball in the school gym. The day ended up with surprise. Kenneth realized that change wasn’t always bad. It was scary at first, but it had led him to new experiences and friendships. He learned that he was stronger than he thought and that he could adapt to new situations.