Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Section A Grammar讲解及练习课件

课件34张PPT。Unit 3Section A
Grammar FocusTranslate the phrases.How about …?
Come on.
hold one’s hand
get hungry
Of course.
pass by
walk up to
at the door
at that time... 怎么样?
(表示鼓励)来吧
抓住某人的手
肚子饿
当然
走过；经过
走向…
在门边
那个时候；那时ReviewWhich is more polite?Where is the NingXi Post Office?
Excuse me. Can you tell me where the NingXi Post Office is?How to ask for information politelyGrammar FocusI would like to know······Function of Object ClauseAsking the Way:Where is a post office?Can you tell me where a post office is?
.
.
.Asking the Way:Where is a bookstore?Can you tell me where a bookstore is?
.
.Objective clauses with
wh-questions2. Statements :Object Clause1. Guide Words ：
①主句动词很肯定的（know, tell…），用that
②主句动词不肯定的（ask, wonder…），用if/whether（后有or not的只能用whether）/ wh- 3.Tense :
①主句是一般现在时，从句可根据需要使用任何时态
②主句是一般过去时，从句选择与过去有关的时态
（普遍真理与客观事实仍使用一般现在时）（“主动”）：主语+谓语+宾语1. He said ____ they would win .
A. that B. which
C. when D. how
2. I wondered ______ you could help me with my English or not.
A. that B. weather
C. if D. whether 1. Guide Words ： ：
①主句动词很肯定的（know, tell…），用that
②主句动词不肯定的（ask, wonder…），用if/whether（后有or not的只能用whether）/ wh- 1.He asked me where was the post office. ( )
2.He asked me where the post office was. ( )1.I wonder if she will go for a vacation soon. ( )
2.I wonder if will she go for a vacation soon. ( )Which one is true?2. Statements :（“主动”）：主语+动词Choose the right wordLi Lei wants to know if Peter
_____(come/came) here yesterday.
2. She asked me how often Tom
________(watches/watched) TV.
3. The teacher told us that the earth
____(was/is) round.camewatchedis3.Tense ：
①主句是一般现在时，从句可根据需要使用任何时态
②主句是一般过去时，从句选择与过去有关的时态
（普遍真理与客观事实仍使用一般现在时）Rewrite the questions to make them more polite.4aWhere can I buy some grapes or other fruit?
2. How does this CD player work?Could you tell me where I can buy some grapes or other fruit? Excuse me, do you know how this CD player works.3. How do I get to the Central Library?
4. Is the Italian restaurant nearby open on Mondays?Can you tell me how to get to the Central Library? I wonder if the Italian restaurant nearby is open on Mondays.What should each person ask in the following situations?4bTim is very hungry.
Could you tell me where I can get something to eat?
Excuse me, can you tell me how I can get to a nearby restaurant?
Pardon me, do you know if there’s a restaurant around here?2. Sally needs to mail a letter.
Excuse / Pardon me, could you please tell me where the post office is?
I’d like to know where I can buy some stamps.
Do you know where the nearest post office is?3. Helen needs to know when the bike shop closes.
Excuse / Pardon me, could you please tell me when the bike shop closes?
Do you happen to know when the bikes shop closes?
I’d like to know when the bike shop closes.4. Ben is wondering if there’s a bank in the shopping center.
I’m wondering if there’s bank in the shopping center.
Do you know whether there’s a bank in the shopping center?
Could you please tell me if there’s a bank in the shopping center?Exercise
Can?you?see________?
A.?what?he’s?reading? B.?what?is?he?reading C.?what?does?he?read?
D.?he?reads?what
2. In the bookshop, a reader asked the shop keeper _____ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book.
A. that B. how C. what D. if
3. — I don't know _____ Mr. Green will come to see us.
— He will help us with our English.
A. why B. when C. how D. where4. Somebody?called?you?just?now, but?I?didn’t?
know ______. A. who?were?they? B.?who?they?were C.?who?was?it? D.?who?it?was 5. I?want?to?know_____. A. what?is?his?name ?B.?what’s?his?name C.?that?his?name?is? D.?what?his?name?is? 6. ---Could?you?tell?me?___ she?is?looking?for? ---Her?cousin, Susan. A. that? B. whose? C. who? D. which 7. Miss Green didn’t tell us _______ in 2002.
A. where does she live??????B. where she lives
C. where did she live??????? D. where she lived
8. I don’t know when __________.
will the train leave??? B. the train will leave
C. would the train leave????D. the train leave
9. Do you know _______ during the coming
summer holiday?
A. what will Tom do B. what did Tom do
C. what Tom will do D. what Tom did10. — We never know _____ the old man is.
— They say he is a teacher.
A. what B. who C. which D. where
11. I was told _____ Bill Gates was thirteen
he began to play with computers.
A. that how B. how that
C. when that D. that when12. — Do you know _____? I'm going to see
him.
— Sorry, I don't know.
A. where does Mr. Li live
B. where did Mr. Li live
C. where Mr. Li lives
D. where Mr. Li lived
13. — Where do you think _____ he _____
the computer？
— Sorry, I have no idea.
A. ／; bought B. has; bought
C. did; buy D. does; buy14. Do?you?know _________________?(谁正在唱歌) 　　
15. Do?you?know ____________________? (她正在和谁谈话) 16. Do?you?know _____________________? (昨天发生了什么事) who?is?singing? who?she?is?talking?with what?happened?yesterday 中考链接【2011?盐城】14. — Excuse me. Could you tell me _______?
— It will leave at 4:00 p.m.
A. how will you go Shanghai
B. how you will go to Shanghai
C. when will the bus leave for Shanghai
D. when the bus will leave for Shanghai
【解析】从答句知问的应该是时间，排除A和B。又因为宾语从句必须用陈述语序，故选D。【2011安徽芜湖】48. --- Could you tell me _________? --- You can take No. 16 bus.
A. how can we get to the Olympic Park
B. how we can get to the Olympic Park
C. how did we get to the Olympic Park
D. how we got to the Olympic Park
【解析】特殊疑问句做宾语从句时，用陈述语序；可排除A、C；根据答语可知问句用一般现在时，可排除D；故B为正确答案。【2013铜仁】— I wonder _______ at 8:00 last night?
— I was watching NBA.
A. what were you doing
B. what did you do
C. what you were doing
D. what are you doing C【2013北京】I don't remember ______ the book yesterday.
A. where I put
B. where did I put
C. where will I put
D. where l will put
【2013漳州】They?wonder?_______ robots?will?make?humans?lose?their?jobs?
or?not.??????
A.?that???????????B.?if?????????????C.?whetherAC【2013恩施】--- I?wonder?when?_____?
be?held.????????????????
--- If?it?_____,?we’ll?have?it?next?
Monday.?????
A.?the?sports?meeting?will;?doesn’t?rain
????B.?will?the?sports?meeting;?doesn’t?rain??????C.?the?sports?meeting?will;?will?not?rainA【2013湛江】--- I?want?to?know _______.
--- Sorry.?I have?no?idea.?But?she?was?
here?just?now.??
? A.?where?is?Ann??? B.?where?Ann?is???
C.?where?was?Ann???? D.?where?Ann?was
?【2013盐城】People?in?Yancheng?are
proud?of?_______ they?have?achieved?in
the?past?thirty?years.?
??A.?how??????B.?which??????C.?what????D.?whenBC【2014黄冈】— So, can you tell me ______ here today?—Well, I was walking down Centre Street when a UFO landed. A. what did you see?????????????
B. what you saw?? C. when did you see it???????????
D. when you sawB【2014河北】I have some tickets for the basketball match. I wonder ______. A. where you buy the tickets????
B. why you like to go there C. if you’d like to come along??
D. when you watch the match
【2014安徽】—It’s so late. Why not write the report tomorrow? — But I don’t know ______ I can do it if not now. A. why????? B. when???? C. how?? D. where????CB【2014温州】— Mr. Green, do you know _______? — July 10. It will last a month. ???????A. when our summer begins???????????
B. when does our summer begin???????? C. where our summer begins???????????
D. where does our summer begin??A【2014绍兴】—I can’t decide _______ on vacation. Any advice?
—What about Hainan? It’s warm in winter.
when I will go B. where will I go
C. when will I go D. where I will goD