河北省邯郸市2025—2026学年九年级英语上册期末考试模拟题
(总分120分 时间120分钟)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择(满分25分)
1.A.No, not at all. B.Yes, you can. C.It doesn’t matter.
2.A.Good idea! B.I won’t do that. C.I have no idea.
3.A.It doesn’t matter. B.You’d better not. C.I think so.
4.A.Sounds good. B.What’s wrong C.This is Ann speaking.
5.A.OK, thanks! B.Have a good time! C.The same to you.
6.What advice does the girl give to the boy
A. B. C.
7.What does the woman want to have
A. B. C.
请听一组对话,回答小题。
8.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers
A.Seller and buyer. B.Father and daughter. C.Teacher and student.
9.What is the girl going to do next
A.Enjoy her dinner. B.Do her homework. C.Check her phone.
听短文,选择正确答案
10.What should you do before you start the exam
A.Have a short sleep.
B.Read carefully over the question paper.
C.Ask the teacher some questions.
11.What should you do after you finish your exam
A.Read as much as possible.
B.Understand the meaning of each question.
C.Read over the answers and correct the mistakes.
12.What’s the speaker talking about
A.How to learn English well.
B.How to do well in the English exam.
C.How to relax before the English exam.
13.When does the speaker go to the night market
A.In spring. B.In summer. C.In autumn.
14.How much did the speaker spend on the two skirts
A.48 yuan. B.38 yuan. C.24 yuan.
15.What can’t people do at night markets
A.Buy clothes. B.Play games. C.Make schoolbags.
听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
16.How often do most boys play basketball
A.Every day. B.Twice a week. C.Twice a month.
17.Who is good at running
A.Gray. B.Sally. C.Tony.
18.What does the speaker advise Sally to do
A.Drink more milk. B.Make more friends. C.Eat healthily and exercise more.
听对话,回答下列小题。
19.What does the woman want to buy for her son
A.A storybook. B.A geography book. C.A novel.
20.When is the woman’s son’s birthday
A.Next Monday. B.Next Tuesday. C.Next Thursday.
21.What is the man good at
A.Playing the piano. B.Playing the violin. C.Playing basketball.
22.When is an important time at the speaker’s school
A.Monday morning. B.Monday afternoon. C.Friday morning.
23.What can the students do at the meeting
A.Play ball games. B.Take pictures. C.Show their drawings.
24.When did the speaker want to have a talk
A.When he saw a boy giving a talk.
B.When his teacher asked him to do so.
C.When his parents encouraged him to do so.
25.Who listened to the speaker’s talk when he practiced
A.His teacher. B.His parents. C.His classmates.
二、听力填空(满分5分)
Information Sheet
Activity: a fire practice(消防演练)
Day: We’ll have a fire practice this 26 .
Start at: It will start at 27 o’clock.
Get up from: When you hear the bell, get up from your 28 .
Must: You must 29 out of the building quickly and quietly.
Meet at: We’ll meet at the 30 behind the building.
三、完形填空(满分10分)
Two young men want to learn to play chess. They heard that a person named Yi Qiu is the most famous chess player in the country, so they invited together to come to 31 and worship (拜) Yi Qiu as a teacher to learn chess.
Because these two young people do not study with the same attention, the final 32 of learning is not the same.
One of them was listening to Yi Qiu’s explanation of chess skills 33 while learning to play chess. Because he listened with heart, he learned quickly and 34 deeply, then he mastered the skills of chess more skillfully, and later he became a(n) 35 chess player. Another young man was 36 . Every time when Yi Qiu talked about chess, his thought was off, although he also sat there listening. He always felt that a swan (天鹅) was about to 37 over. He thought of how to take the bow (弓) when the swan came near, how to set the arrow (箭), how to aim, and then how to 38 at the swan. Although he learned with the other young man together, he was always lost in dreaming. As a result, the effect of learning is far 39 that of another young man.
Is it true that the latter (后者的) young man is less intelligent than the former Of course not! This story tells people that 40 must be concentrated (专心的). Only those who concentrate on and study with their hearts will learn true skills, and those who are half-hearted in learning will learn nothing.
31.A.laugh B.visit C.join D.discover
32.A.result B.purpose C.reason D.step
33.A.excitedly B.silently C.carefully D.quickly
34.A.moved B.understood C.doubted D.developed
35.A.crazy B.friendly C.humorous D.excellent
36.A.same B.different C.famous D.serious
37.A.come B.take C.fly D.think
38.A.knock B.shout C.throw D.shoot
39.A.more than B.less than C.ahead of D.next to
40.A.learning B.playing C.teaching D.thinking
四、短文填空(满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Nowadays, with the development of Internet technology, the two-dimensional code (二维码) is very popular around us. It’s also 41 (call) a quick response code (QR code). It’s a group of black square dots on a white background. This special code was invented 42 a Japanese car company in 1994. It’s widely used all 43 the world.
The QR code is used 44 (store) information. It can also store pictures. It is easy to use a QR code. If you want to get the information, just take 45 your cellphone and scan (扫描) the code by a special App, and then you can get it 46 (easy).
Today, QR codes 47 (be) popular in China. There are QR codes on television, advertisements 48 the Internet. The codes have been used and printed on Chinese train tickets 49 2010. When a machine scans the code on the ticket, the information of the ticket 50 (own) and the train will 51 (appear) on the screen in 52 few seconds.
QR codes have many special 53 (use). Recently, special cards with QR codes are introduced to old people in some cities in China. If they get 54 (lose), people can know about their names, 55 (address) and telephone numbers of their family members by scanning the codes.
阅读理解(满分30分)
A
①Celebrating the New Year happens in every country. But each country has its own way to celebrate the New Year.
②The Chinese people celebrate the New Year twice. One is on January 1st, and the other is in January or February. It’s the Chinese New Year. People have many activities to celebrate the New Year, like watching lion dances or having a family dinner.
③People in Thailand celebrate the New Year by pouring water on friends and visitors. They think this will bring much rain in the next growing season. Their New Year is usually in April or May. It is very hot at that time of a year in Thailand.
④In Switzerland (瑞士), people often go skiing to celebrate the New Year. They sing in the ice and snow world. In parts of Switzerland, people celebrate it by dressing up to walk from farmhouse to farmhouse. They jump up and down to make the cowbells ring. They hope this will sweep away the bad luck of the old year.
⑤People in the whole world have a great time on New Year’s Day. They often say “Happy New Year” to each other.
56.How do people in Switzerland celebrate the New Year
A.They make a beautiful farmhouse.
B.They sing in the world of ice and snow.
C.They dress up as all kinds of animals.
D.They often pour water on friends and visitors.
57.Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage
A.B.C.D.
58.What is the passage mainly about
A.Different festivals in the world. B.Things to do on Chinese New Year’s Day.
C.Ways to celebrate different festivals. D.New Year traditions in different countries.
B
Students at our school show their favorite art forms on handmade papers. Let’s see some of them.
Ci of Song Dynasty is very famous. Many great poets lived at that time, such as Su Shi and Li Qingzhao. We can read different topics like love and homesickness through Ci. That’s why I love it. Zhang Yibai
I love Chinese oil-paper umbrellas not because they can protect people from rain or sunlight, but because they show poetic (诗意的) beauty. Zhou Yirui
I like Dian Cha, a tea art from Song Dynasty. People “draw” beautiful pictures on the tea. I like it because it mixes tradition and fun together, which is very creative. Shen Bingying
59.Which Dynasty was Su Shi from
A.Tang Dynasty. B.Song Dynasty.
C.Ming Dynasty. D.Qing Dynasty.
60.Why does Zhou Yirui love Chinese oil-paper umbrellas
A.Because they show poetic beauty. B.Because they have different topics.
C.Because they mix tradition and fun. D.Because they protect people from rain.
61.Which is about Shen Bingying’s thought
A.Ci of Song Dynasty is very famous.
B.Dian Cha from Song Dynasty is creative.
C.Chinese oil-paper umbrellas are beautiful.
D.The students’ handmade papers are amazing.
62.Where can we read this passage
A.From a magazine. B.From a storybook.
C.From a science book. D.From a school newspaper.
C
Spain is famous for its tomato festival, called La Tomatina. It happens in a small town Bu ol on the last Wednesday of August every year. During the festival there are all kinds of activities, but the most exciting part is the tomato fight. It takes place at the end of the long celebration. You are encouraged to throw tomatoes in the fight. There are many stories about how the festival began. One of the stories goes that during the 1940s, some friends started a tomato fight, while another story is about a local band. Anyway, everyone in Bunol seems to have a different story.
Before the tomato fight, there are parades, musical bands, street parties and so on. On the day of the fight, shopkeepers cover their windows and doors in order to keep away from the tomato fight. At the same time, thousands of tourists and local people come to the town square together. Then large trucks full of tomatoes arrive. From the back of the large trucks, a great town band starts to throw tomatoes at others. Then the crowds fight back, throwing the tomatoes at anything and anyone. Soon the streets are in the sea of red tomato juice.
Everyone is supposed to obey (遵守) a small number of rules: You must squash (压扁) the tomato before throwing it and you are allowed to throw nothing but tomatoes.
It is usually over in less than half an hour. Everyone then sets off to the river to clear up. Sounds like fun!
63.The most exciting activity of the festival is ________.
A.parades B.street parties C.the tomato fight D.the musical band show
64.On the fight day, ________.
A.people fight for the whole day
B.people can throw everything
C.shopkeepers are not allowed to watch people fight
D.lots of tourists and local people take part in the fight
65.The best title of the passage can be “________”.
A.Travel in Spain B.The Tomato Festival in Spain
C.The History of Spain D.Rules of the Tomato Festival
66.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A.The festival happens on the last Wednesday of August every year.
B.On the fight day, shopkeepers cover their windows and doors.
C.The fight day usually lasts half an hour.
D.Everyone is supposed to obey some rules on the fight day.
D
Su Shi, also known as Su Dongpo, was an outstanding Chinese poet, who lived during the Song Dynasty from 1037 to 1101.
Su Shi was born into a well-known family in Meishan, Sichuan Province. His father and brother were both great poets. Su Shi showed great talent from a young age and was known for his skills in handwriting and painting. At the age of 20, Su Shi successfully passed the imperial examination (科举考试) and began his official career (政治生涯). Throughout his life, Su held a number of different government positions across China. However, his different opinions often got him into trouble because of disagreements at court. He was exiled (流放) three times. In 1079, Su Shi was even sent to prison. Although he got out of prison at last, he was placed under strict control for the rest of his life.
Though he met a lot of difficulties, Su Shi’s literary (文学) talent continued to shine, and he produced a great number of poetic works during his lifetime. In 1080, he was exiled to Huangzhou. During his exile, he found peace in nature and produced some of his best works. The famous poem The Charm of a Maiden Singer The Red Cliff was one of them. Su Shi’s talent was beyond poetry, as he was also a great pros (散文) writer. In addition, his collection of short stories shows his humour and wisdom.
It was not only in the literary field that Su Shi was highly praised. As an official, he won the love and support of the people. During his service, he did a lot for the people. In 1077, he protected the city from a terrible flood. The people in Xuzhou were thankful to him and gave him some food as presents.
Although Su Shi’s “life” was filled with both achievements and troubles, he is remembered as one of the greatest people in Chinese history, and his creative genius and strong spirit continue to influence and guide people around China.
67.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A.Su Shi’s difficult official career. B.Su Shi’s interesting life experiences.
C.Su Shi’s achievements in literary field. D.Su Shi’s most important literary works.
68.How did the writer make us believe that Su Shi was highly praised in Paragraph 4
A.By telling what people said about him. B.By telling what poems he wrote.
C.By telling about the good things he did. D.By telling about the people he helped.
69.In what order did the following happen in Su Shi’s life
a. He began his official career. b. He protected Xuzhou from a flood.
c. He created The Charm of a Maiden Singer The Red Cliff.
d. He was sent to prison. e. He showed great talent in painting.
A.c-a-c-b-d B.e-a-b-d-c C.a-b-e-c-d D.a-c-e-b-d
70.What does the writer think of Su Shi
A.He encourages a lot of people. B.He has changed Chinese history.
C.He is the greatest poet in China. D.He lived a happy and successful life.
六、任务型阅读(满分10分)
阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。
On April 25th, 2024, the manned spaceship Shenzhou-18 with three Chinese astronauts was sent into the space. They will stay in the space station for about six months to carry out the Shenzhou-18 tasks. Ye Guangfu is one of the three Chinese astronauts.
Ye Guangfu was born on September 15th, 1980, in Sichuan Province. Ye was interested in space from a young age and dreamed of becoming an astronaut. With his hard work, Ye achieved his dream and went on to become a national hero.
Ye joined the Chinese National Space Administration (CNSA中国国家航天局) in 2010 and started his training career. In 2021, he was chosen to be a part of the astronauts of Shenzhou-13 and got his wish to go into the space. Ye played an important role in the task, as he was responsible for scientific experiments and testing in space.
Throughout his job as an astronaut, Ye has been a shining example of courage and bravery. His love for space industry has encouraged countless young people and has brought China to the forefront of space industry.
In conclusion, Ye Guangfu is a national hero of our time, a pioneer of space, and a symbol of China’s spirit and creation. His contributions will be remembered forever, and his story will continue to make countless people dream big and reach for the stars.
71.How long will three Chinese astronauts stay in the space station in 2024
72.What did Ye Guangfu want to be when he was young
73.Why did Ye play an important role in the task of Shenzhou-13
74.What do you think of Ye Guangfu
75.What is your dream job and why
七、补全对话(满分10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi! May I speak to Cindy
B: Hi! 76 How is everything going, Lucy
A: Everything is fine. I’m on Gele Mountain with my friends now.
B: Really 77
A: We arrived at a hotel at the foot of the mountain last night.
B: Great. 78
A: Yes, we went skiing at Jinniuping Ski Field and had fun there!
B: 79 What are you going to do tomorrow
A: We decide to go to the local cultural ancient town tomorrow. We want to learn about the local culture.
B: 80
A: Thank you. And I will buy you some local gifts.
B: It’s so nice of you. Hope to see you soon.
八、书面表达(满分15分)
81.同学们在初中三年参加过各种各样的校园活动,如文化艺术活动(歌唱比赛、舞蹈大赛、戏剧表演等),体育活动(运动会、篮球赛、足球赛、乒乓球赛等),学科竞赛(英语朗读比赛、辩论赛等)以及志愿者活动等。假如你是李华,请你用英语写一篇演讲稿介绍一个你参加过的校园活动,谈谈这个活动及你的收获。
参考词汇:be good at, practice, interesting, progress, friends
提示问题:What was the school activity
What did you do during the school activity
What have you learned from the school activity
要求:1. 短文须包含所给要点,选择使用参考词汇,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;
3. 词数:不少于80词(开头已给出,不计入总数)
Hello, boys and girls. I’m Li Hua. Today I want to tell you something about my school activity.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.A
【原文】Would you mind moving the car
2.A
【原文】Why not play basketball on the playground
3.C
【原文】I think it’s impolite to laugh at others.
4.C
【原文】Hello, may I speak to Ann
5.B
【原文】I’ll have a school trip next week.
6.B
【原文】M: What do you like to do in your free time
W: I always read books.
M: It’s a good habit. I often stay at home and play computer games.
W: Oh, you should do more exercise.
7.C
【原文】M: What would you like to have, cake or bread
W: Neither. I’m not hungry. I just want some juice.
M: I see. Please wait a minute.
8.B 9.A
【原文】略
10.B 11.C 12.B
【原文】
Do you want to do well in the English exams If you want to be good at English, you have to read stories in English and speak English as much as possible. A few days before the exam you should go to bed earlier, do not stay up late before the exam. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the question paper and try to understand the meaning of each question. When you have a last finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything.
13.B 14.A 15.C
【原文】
Have you ever been to a night market It’s a fun place to shop. I go there every evening in summer. There are many interesting things at night markets. You can buy clothes, shoes and many other things at a low price. I once bought two skirts for forty eight yuan. There is lots of delicious food and drinks. You can also play some interesting games. I won some pencils and my sister won a schoolbag once.
16.B 17.C 18.C
【详解】There are twenty four boys and twenty two girls in our class. I made a survey about exercise and eating habits. Thirty six students say they like to exercise. Most boys play basketball twice a week after school. My friend Tony is good at running. Grey is good at skating, so they are pretty healthy. Some of my classmates have good eating habits. Sixty percent of them drink milk everyday, but some students like junk food, especially Sally. She doesn’t like to exercise, so she is always fat. It’s better for her to eat healthily and exercise more.
19.C 20.B 21.A
【原文】A: Excuse me, Mr Black. Is there a bookstore near here
B: Yes, there is one near here.
A: Could you tell me how to get to the bookstore please
B: Certainly. Go along the street and turn left at the second crossing.
A: Thank you very much.
B: You are welcome. What kind of books do you want to buy
A: I want to buy a novel for my son. I plan to give it to him as his birthday gift.
B: Oh, that’s a good idea. When is his birthday
A: Next Tuesday. I’ll have a party for him.
B: Can I go on that day I think I will have a good time with him.
A: Of course you can. My son just wants to learn to play the piano from you.
B: OK, see you then.
22.A 23.C 24.A 25.B
【原文】
Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We have a school meeting. Usually several students give talks, show their drawings or sing songs. Sometimes they show their short plays. One Monday last year, a boy gave a talk. When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too. Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk, “Go and write something down. Get ready for it. I’m sure you can do it.” It was such a great chance for me. I was excited. When I got home, I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again and asked my parents to listen to my talk. At last, I did it successfully.
26.Friday 27.10:00 28.chair 29.move 30.park
【原文】
Hello, everybody. We’ll have a fire practice this Friday. Now I need to tell you what to do. The fire practice will start at ten o’clock in the morning. When you hear the bell, get up from your chair but you mustn’t run anywhere. Don’t carry anything with you. I mean leave all the things where they are. Be sure to cover your mouth and nose and then follow the signs to the nearest door. You must move out of the building quickly and quietly. Remember not to take the lift. Finally, we’ll meet at the park behind the building. Okay got it.
31.B 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.D 36.B 37.C 38.D 39.B 40.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了两个年轻人为了学习下棋,拜访了著名的棋手奕秋,其中一个专心听讲,学得很快,最终成为了一名出色的棋手,另一个人心不在焉,总是想着射天鹅,学习效果远不如前者,故事告诉我们:学习必须集中注意力,才能真正掌握技能。
31.句意:他们听说有一个叫奕秋的人是全国最著名的棋手,所以他们一起来邀请并拜访拜他当老师学习下棋。
laugh笑;visit拜访;join加入;discover发现。根据“worship (拜) Yi Qiu as a teacher to learn chess.”可知,是拜访他并拜他为师。故选B。
32.句意:因为这两个年轻人学习的注意力不一样,最终的学习结果也不一样。
result 结果;purpose目的;reason理由;step步骤。根据“As a result, the effect of learning is far less than that of another young man.”可知,是结果不同。故选A。
33.句意:其中一人一边学习下棋,一边认真听奕秋讲解下棋技巧。
excitedly兴奋地;silently安静地;carefully认真地;quickly迅速地。根据“Because he listened with heart,”可知,他是认真听讲。故选C。
34.句意:因为他用心听,学得快,理解深,所以他更熟练地掌握了国际象棋的技巧,后来他成为了一名优秀的国际象棋选手。
moved感动;understood理解;doubted怀疑;developed发展。根据“then he mastered the skills of chess more skillfully,”可知,他是理解深。故选B。
35.句意:因为他用心听,学得快,理解深,所以他更熟练地掌握了国际象棋的技巧,后来他成为了一名优秀的国际象棋选手。
crazy疯狂的;friendly友好的;humorous幽默的;excellent优秀的。根据“then he mastered the skills of chess more skillfully,”可知,他是成为了一名优秀的国际象棋选手。故选D。
36.句意:另一个年轻人不一样。
same相同的;different不同的;famous著名的;serious严肃的。根据“Every time when Yi Qiu talked about chess, his thought was off, although he also sat there listening. ”可知,与前面的人是不一样的。故选B。
37.句意:他总是觉得天鹅就要飞过了。
come来;take带走;fly飞;think认为。根据“a swan (天鹅) was about to...over.”可知,天鹅是要飞过。故选C。
38.句意:他想到了天鹅走近时如何拉弓,如何放箭,如何瞄准,然后如何向天鹅射击。
knock敲;shout喊;throw扔;shoot射击。根据“how to set the arrow (箭), how to aim,”可知,最后是要射击天鹅。故选D。
39.句意:因此,学习的效果远不如另一个年轻人。
more than多于;less than少于;ahead of在……前面;next to旁边。根据“Although he learned with the other young man together, he was always lost in dreaming.”可知,他是远不如另一个年轻人。故选B。
40.句意:这个故事告诉人们必须专心学习。
learning学习;playing玩;teaching教;thinking思考。根据“Only those who concentrate on and study with their hearts will learn true skills, and those who are half-hearted in learning will learn nothing.”可知,是学习需要专心。故选A。
41.called 42.by 43.over 44.to store 45.out 46.easily 47.are 48.and 49.since 50.owner 51.appear 52.a 53.uses 54.lost 55.addresses
【导语】本文介绍了二维码的起源、用途以及在中国广泛应用的情况,还提及了二维码在帮助走失老人方面的特殊用途。
41.句意:它也被叫做快速反应码(QR码)。根据“It’s also...(call) a quick response code (QR code).”可知,此处表示“被叫做”,用被动语态,动词用过去分词called。故填called。
42.句意:这种特殊的代码是1994年由一家日本汽车公司发明的。根据“This special code was invented...a Japanese car company in 1994.”可知,此处表示“被一家日本汽车公司发明”,用介词by“被”。故填by。
43.句意:它在全世界被广泛使用。根据“It’s widely used all...the world.”可知,此处表示“全世界”,用短语all over the world。故填over。
44.句意:二维码是用来存储信息的。根据“The QR code is used...(store) information.”可知,此处表示“被用来存储信息”,用be used to do sth“被用来做某事”,动词用不定式to store。故填to store。
45.句意:如果你想得到信息,只需拿出手机,用专门的App扫描代码,然后你就可以轻松获取信息。根据“just take...your cellphone”可知,此处表示“拿出手机”,用短语take out。故填out。
46.句意:如果你想得到信息,只需拿出手机,用专门的App扫描代码,然后你就可以轻松获取信息。根据“you can get it...(easy).”可知,此处修饰动词get,用副词easily“轻松地”。故填easily。
47.句意:如今,二维码在中国很受欢迎。根据“Today, QR codes...(be) popular in China.”可知,句子描述现在的状态,用一般现在时,主语是复数,be动词用are。故填are。
48.句意:电视上、广告上和互联网上都有二维码。根据“There are QR codes on television, advertisements...the Internet.”可知,此处指电视、广告和互联网上都有二维码,应用连词and连接并列成分。故填and。
49.句意:自2010年以来,这些代码已在中国火车票上使用和打印。根据“The codes have been used and printed on Chinese train tickets...2010.”可知,此处指自2010年以来,应用介词since表示“自……以来”。故填since。
50.句意:当机器扫描车票上的二维码时,车票持有人的信息和火车信息将在几秒钟内出现在屏幕上。根据“the information of the ticket...(own)”可知,此处指车票持有人的信息,应用名词owner表示“所有者”,此处特指车票的持有者,应用名词单数形式。故填owner。
51.句意:当机器扫描车票上的二维码时,车票持有人的信息和火车信息将在几秒钟内出现在屏幕上。根据“the train will...(appear) on the screen”可知,此处指火车信息将出现在屏幕上,应用动词appear表示“出现”,will后接动词原形。故填appear。
52.句意:当机器扫描车票上的二维码时,车票持有人的信息和火车信息将在几秒钟内出现在屏幕上。根据“in...few seconds”可知,此处指几秒钟内,应用不定冠词a修饰few,表示“几,一些”。故填a。
53.句意:二维码有许多特殊用途。根据“QR codes have many special ... (use).”可知,此处指二维码有许多特殊用途,应用名词use表示“用途”,many后接可数名词复数形式。故填uses。
54.句意:如果他们迷路了,人们可以通过扫描二维码了解他们的姓名、地址和家庭成员的电话号码。根据“If they get...(lose)”可知,此处指如果他们迷路了,应用动词短语get lost表示“迷路”。故填lost。
55.句意:如果他们迷路了,人们可以通过扫描二维码了解他们的姓名、地址和家庭成员的电话号码。根据“...(address) and telephone numbers”可知,此处指地址和电话号码,应用名词address表示“地址”,此处应用复数形式泛指多个地址。故填addresses。
56.B 57.C 58.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了不同国家庆祝新年的独特方式,包括中国、泰国和瑞士等国家的新年传统活动。
56.细节理解题。根据文章第四段“In Switzerland (瑞士), people often go skiing to celebrate the New Year. They sing in the ice and snow world.”可知,瑞士人在冰雪世界中唱歌来庆祝新年。故选B。
57.篇章结构题。文章首段总述每个国家庆祝新年的方式不同;中间第二、三、四段分别介绍中国、泰国、瑞士的新年庆祝方式;尾段总结全世界人们在新年时都很开心并互道“新年快乐”。所以文章结构为总分总结构。故选C。
58.主旨大意题。根据文章首段“But each country has its own way to celebrate the New Year.”以及后文分别介绍中国、泰国、瑞士等国家的新年庆祝方式,可知文章主要讲述了不同国家的新年传统。故选D。
59.B 60.A 61.B 62.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校学生在手工纸上展示他们最喜欢的艺术形式,包括宋词、中国油纸伞和点茶,并阐述了学生对这些艺术形式的喜爱及其原因。
59.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Ci of Song Dynasty is very famous. Many great poets lived at that time, such as Su Shi and Li Qingzhao.”可知,苏轼是宋朝的诗人。故选B。
60.细节理解题。根据文章第三段“I love Chinese oil-paper umbrellas not because they can protect people from rain or sunlight, but because they show poetic (诗章的) beauty.”可知,周伊睿喜欢中国油纸伞是因为它们展现了诗意的美丽。故选A。
61.细节理解题。根据文章第四段“I like Dian Cha, a tea art from Song Dynasty. People ‘draw’ beautiful pictures on the tea. I like it because it mixes tradition and fun together, which is very creative.”可知,沈冰莹认为宋朝的点茶很有创意。故选B。
62.推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Students at our school show their favorite art forms on handmade papers. Let’s see some of them.”可知,本文主要介绍了学校学生在手工纸上展示他们最喜欢的艺术形式,由此推断这篇文章可能来自学校报纸。故选D。
63.C 64.D 65.B 66.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了西班牙重要节日——番茄节。
63.细节理解题。根据“During the festival there are all kinds of activities, but the most exciting part is the tomato fight.”可知,最令人兴奋的是番茄大战。故选C。
64.细节理解题。根据“At the same time, thousands of tourists and local people come to the town square together.”可知,成千上万的游客和当地人一起来到镇上的广场。故选D。
65.最佳标题题。根据“Spain is famous for its tomato festival, called La Tomatina.”以及全文可知,本文主要介绍了西班牙重要节日——番茄节。故选B。
66.推理判断题。根据“It is usually over in less than half an hour. Everyone then sets off to the river to clear up.”可知,通常不到半小时就结束了。故选C。
67.A 68.C 69.B 70.A
【导语】本文讲述了著名诗人苏轼的才华和人生际遇。
67.主旨大意题。根据第二段的内容可知,第二段主要讲的是苏轼艰难的仕途。故选A。
68.推理判断题。根据第四段中的“During his service, he did a lot for the people. In 1077, he protected the city from a terrible flood. The people in Xuzhou were thankful to him and gave him some food as presents.”可知,在他任职期间,他为人民做了很多事情,1077年,他保护这座城市免遭一场可怕的洪水,徐州人很感激他,给了他一些食物作为礼物,以上谈论的都是他为人们所做的好事。故选C。
69.细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Su Shi showed great talent from a young age and was known for his skills in handwriting and painting. At the age of 20, Su Shi successfully passed the imperial examination (科举考试) and began his official career (政治生涯)…In 1079, Su Shi was even sent to prison.”、第三段中的“In 1080, he was exiled to Huangzhou. During his exile, he found peace in nature and produced some of his best works. The famous poem The Charm of a Maiden Singer The Red Cliff was one of them.”以及第四段中的“In 1077, he protected the city from a terrible flood.”可知,在苏轼的一生中,下列事件的正确顺序是e-a-b-d-c。故选B。
70.细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“…his creative genius and strong spirit continue to influence and guide people around China.”可知,他的创造天才和坚强精神继续影响和指导着中国各地的人民,所以作者认为苏轼鼓励了很多人。故选A。
71.For about six months. 72.He wanted to be an astronaut./An astronaut. 73.Because he was responsible for scientific experiments and testing in space. 74.A shining example of courage and bravery./A national hero./A pioneer of space./A symbol of China’s spirit and creation. 75.My dream job is to become a teacher, because I want to contribute to the education in our country.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
【导语】本文简述了中国航天员叶光富的航天经历与贡献,他作为神舟十八号航天员之一,从小怀揣航天梦,终成国家英雄,展现了勇气与智慧,激励着无数年轻人。
71.根据文章第一段“They will stay in the space station for about six months to carry out the Shenzhou-18 tasks.”可知,三位中国航天员将在空间站停留大约六个月来执行神舟十八号的任务。故填For about six months.
72.根据文章第二段“Ye was interested in space from a young age and dreamed of becoming an astronaut.”可知,叶光富从小就对太空感兴趣,梦想成为一名宇航员。故填He wanted to be an astronaut./An astronaut.
73.根据文章第三段“Ye played an important role in the task, as he was responsible for scientific experiments and testing in space.”可知,叶光富在神舟十三号任务中扮演了重要角色,因为他负责太空中的科学实验和测试。故填Because he was responsible for scientific experiments and testing in space.
74.根据文章第四段“Throughout his job as an astronaut, Ye has been a shining example of courage and bravery. His love for space industry has encouraged countless young people and has brought China to the forefront of space industry.”以及最后一段“In conclusion, Ye Guangfu is a national hero of our time, a pioneer of space, and a symbol of China’s spirit and creation.”可知,叶光富作为宇航员,是勇气和勇敢的典范,他对航天事业的热爱鼓舞了无数年轻人,使中国走在了航天事业的前列,他是我们这个时代的民族英雄,是太空的先驱,是中国精神和创造的象征。故填A shining example of courage and bravery./A national hero./A pioneer of space./A symbol of China’s spirit and creation.
75.题目询问个人的梦想职业及原因,答案不唯一,合理即可。例如,可以回答:“我的梦想职业是成为一名教师,因为我想为我们国家的教育事业做出贡献。”故填My dream job is to become a teacher, because I want to contribute to the education in our country.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
76.This is Cindy speaking. 77.When did you arrive there 78.Did you go skiing 79.That sounds great!/Great!/Sounds great! 80.Hope you have a good time there!/Have a good time!
【导语】本文是Cindy和Lucy的通话内容,Lucy介绍了自己在歌乐山和朋友游玩的情况,包括到达时间、滑雪活动以及明天去当地文化古镇的计划,Cindy表达了祝福,Lucy则表示会给Cindy带当地礼物。
76.根据上文“May I speak to Cindy ”以及答语“How is everything going, Lucy ”可知,此处是Cindy接电话,表明自己身份。故填This is Cindy speaking.
77.根据答语“We arrived at a hotel at the foot of the mountain last night.”可知,此处询问到达的时间。故填When did you arrive there
78.根据答语“Yes, we went skiing at Jinniuping Ski Field and had fun there!”可知,此处是一般疑问句,询问是否去滑雪了。故填Did you go skiing
79.根据上文“Yes, we went skiing at Jinniuping Ski Field and had fun there!”可知,听到对方滑雪玩得开心,此处应给出积极的回应。故填That sounds great!/Great!/Sounds great!
80.根据上文“We decide to go to the local cultural ancient town tomorrow. We want to learn about the local culture.”以及下文“Thank you.”可知,此处是祝福对方玩得开心。故填Hope you have a good time there!/Have a good time!
81.例文
Hello, boys and girls. I’m Li Hua. Today I want to tell you something about my school activity. Last year, our school held an English drama competition, which was really interesting and challenging for me.
I was good at English, but acting was a new field. To prepare for it, I practiced my lines every day after school. I also worked closely with my teammates to improve our performance. We spent a lot of time together, discussing how to make our drama more vivid.
From this activity, I made great progress in acting and public speaking. More importantly, I made many new friends. This activity taught me that teamwork and practice are keys to success.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
②时态:时态主要为“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已明确给出,包括活动介绍、活动中的行为以及活动收获,考生需确保不遗漏这些要点,并适当添加细节以丰富内容,同时突出写作重点,即活动对个人成长的影响。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。通过简短介绍自己(“I’m Li Hua”)和引出话题(“Today I want to tell you something about my school activity.”),为后续详细介绍活动做铺垫;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。首先介绍活动(“Last year, our school held an English drama competition...”),接着描述在活动中的具体行为(“To prepare for it, I practiced my lines every day after school...”),包括练习台词、与队友合作等;
第三步,书写结语。总结活动带来的收获(“From this activity, I made great progress...”),包括演技和公众演讲能力的提升,以及新朋友的结交,同时表达对团队合作和实践重要性的认识。
[亮点词汇]
①be good at擅长
②practice练习
③vivid生动的
④make progress取得进步
⑤teamwork团队合作
[高分句型]
①Last year, our school held an English drama competition, which was really interesting and challenging for me.(定语从句)
②To prepare for it, I practiced my lines every day after school.(动词不定式作目的状语)
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