Unit 4 Rules make for a better life! 单元拔尖检测（含解析，含听力原文，无听力音频）
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| 名称 | Unit 4 Rules make for a better life! 单元拔尖检测（含解析，含听力原文，无听力音频） |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-12-30 00:00:00 | ||
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Unit 4 Rules make for a better life! 单元拔尖检测
(限时: 120 分钟 满分: 120 分)
第一部分 听力(共四节, 满分30 分)
第一节 听句子, 选择最佳答语(共5 题; 每题1 分, 满分5 分)
( )1. A. I agree. B. Good idea. C. Thank you.
( )2. A. That’s boring. B. Yes, I do. C. OK, I’ll do it at once.
( )3. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Never mind. C. Congratulations!
( )4. A. Do you need any advice
B. Why not give others some advice
C. Could you please give me some advice
( )5. A. That’s easy. B. That’s too late. C. That’s all right.
第二节 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案(共13 题; 每题1 分, 满分13 分)
( )6. Which sign do they see
( )7. If Tina wants to go to the library, what should she have
( )8. Where are they
A. In the library. B. In the hallway. C. In the dining hall.
( )9. How many rules does Peter break
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
( )10. What does Robert hate to do
A. Do homework. B. Practice the guitar. C. Take a vacation.
( )11. What does Amy’s mother do
A. A nurse. B. A writer. C. A teacher.
( )12. What did Sandy do last month
A. She traveled to Beijing.
B. She wrote a funny story.
C. She visited a famous writer.
( )13. What does Alice have to do before breakfast
A. Practice playing the violin.
B. Make her bed.
C. Finish her homework.
( )14. What can’t she do on weekdays
A. Hang out with her friends.
B. Use her mobile phone.
C. Practice playing the violin.
( )15. What does Dr. Know think of the rules
A. They are too strict.
B. They are really awful.
C. They are very helpful.
( )16. Whose computer room is on the second floor
A. Cindy’s. B. Mike’s. C. Dale’s.
( )17. What are students not allowed to do in the computer room
A. Listen to the teacher carefully.
B. Bring mobile phones.
C. Keep the room tidy.
( )18. When does Dale have computer classes this term
A. On Wednesday mornings and Friday afternoons.
B. On Wednesday afternoons and Friday afternoons.
C. On Wednesday afternoons and Friday mornings.
第三节 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案(共7 题; 每题1 分, 满分7 分)
( )19. When is the School Music Festival
A. November 17th.
B. December 16th.
C. November 16th.
( )20. Where will you watch the school show
A. In the dancing hall.
B. In the school music hall.
C. In the dining hall.
( )21. What should you do before you go in
A. Show your student cards.
B. Show your ID cards.
C. Call your teachers.
( )22. Where can the visitors find telephone books
A. In the first room. B. In the second room. C. In the third room.
( )23. What kind of books can be taken out of the library
A. Magazines. B. Dictionaries. C. Novels.
( )24. How many books can people borrow at most at a time
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
( )25. How long can people keep the books they borrowed
A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks.
第四节 听短文填空(共5 题; 每题1 分, 满分5 分)
Information SheetSomething about Rules
Noise 26. Enjoy ________ as you like.27. But don’t make ________ noise, especially at night.
Crossing the road 28. The drivers ________ on the left side of the road in this city.29. You must use the ________ for walking.
Smoking 30. It is against the law to smoke if you are under ________.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分25 分)
第一节 完形填空(共10 题; 每题1 分, 满分10 分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I am a middle school student. I live in a new community with my parents. The community is about four kilometers away from my school. I need to 31 ________ my bike to school every day. My parents always tell me that I should follow the traffic rules on the road. They also ask me to know about some traffic 32 ________, such as , and . This sign means “ 33 ________!”
It takes me about fifteen minutes to go to school by bike. I always 34 ________ the traffic rules on the road. I never ride too fast. I ride on the right side of the road. My school is 35 ________ the road, so I must ride across the road. When I 36 ________ the road, I’m always careful. I stop and watch the traffic lights. I wait at the crossing until the traffic light turns 37 ________. I ride across the road.
Now many cities are carrying out an activity called “Pedestrians First.” The drivers must let the pedestrians go first to make them 38 ________. The driver will get a(n) 39 ________ if he or she doesn’t do so.
I think if we are 40 ________ on the road and follow the traffic rules, we will keep safe. In a word, safety comes first.
( )31. A. ride B. catch C. make D. take
( )32. A. lights B. signs C. pictures D. cards
( )33. A. Danger B. Attention C. Public D. Key
( )34. A. mean B. read C. follow D. show
( )35. A. away from B. across from C. close to D. next to
( )36. A. clean B. cross C. move D. turn
( )37. A. yellow B. red C. green D. orange
( )38. A. strong B. safe C. right D. cute
( )39. A. ticket B. subject C. email D. class
( )40. A. beautiful B. wonderful C. different D. careful
第二节 [邯郸一模改编] 短文填空(共15 题; 每题1 分, 满分15 分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
In my family, we have a special rule. Every Friday evening, we spend time 41. ________ Each other and talk about the books we 42. ________ (read) recently.
Yesterday 43. ________ (be) Friday once again. So we followed our Friday 44. ________ (day) plan. When the time came, we all 45. ________ (sit) together at the table. 46. ________ (one), we put the books we read on the table. Then we told each other 47. ________ the books are mainly about. We also discussed thoughts about the books 48. ________ (happy). The activity went on until near 10 o’clock. It helped 49. ________ (I) understand the books better 50. ________ before. Everyone had 51. ________ good time that night.
This weekly reading activity is a good choice to put family 52. ________ (member) together. What’s more, it 53. ________ (help) us develop a good reading habit. Now the activity is the 54. ________ (good) part of our family life. Would you like 55. ________ (have) a family life time like this
第三部分 阅读(共两节, 满分40 分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15 题; 每题2 分, 满分30 分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Rules around us
In the Zoo◆ ▲ ◆ Do not litter.◆ Do not shout or make loud noises.◆ Do not disturb (打扰) the animals.◆ Do not put your hands or arms through fences.◆ No flash photography (闪光摄影).◆ No smoking.◆ Follow instructions when you take part in activities.
In the Swimming Pool★ Do not run in the pool area.★ Do not dive (潜水) or jump in the pool.★ Children and swimming learners must always be with a good swimmer.★ Do not bring food or drinks to the pool area.★ Wear swimming suits in the pool.★ Shower before entering the pool.
In the Museum◆ No pets allowed.◆ Do not bring food or drinks near exhibits.◆ Do not touch exhibits.◆ No smoking.◆ Turn off or silence your phones.◆ Do not push others to get to the front of the crowd.◆ Watch your step around exhibits.◆ Do not shout or make loud noises.◆ No flash photography.
( )56. Which of the following rules can be put in ▲
A. Do not buy junk food. B. Do not feed the animals.
C. Do not take a bus there. D. Do not stand far from the cage.
( )57. What is allowed to do in the swimming pool area
A. Drink or eat something.
B. Dive in swimming suits.
C. Jump with a good swimmer.
D. Take a shower before entering the pool.
( )58. What rule do the zoo and the museum have in common
A. No smoking.
B. Do not touch exhibits.
C. Do not take photos with phones.
D. Do not take food or drinks to the place.
B
It is Julia’s 10th birthday. Her mum comes to her school and joins the fun. The classmates say “Happy Birthday” to Julia. Then Julia’s mum hands out the birthday treats.
She is very good at making sweets. But this year, she brings some pencils. Why Because Julia’s school makes a new rule that the sweet treats are not allowed (允许) at school parties.
Julia’s school is not the only school to ban (禁止) the sweet treats. Some American experts think that fewer sweets will be good for kids’ health. One third of the American kids are overweight. Being overweight may lead to serious health problems.
Of course, most kids don’t like this rule. They say, “What’s fun about a party if there are no cupcakes ” And many parents don’t like the rule, either. “I want my kids to be healthy,” says one of the parents. “But eating the birthday cake is an important tradition.”
How does Julia’s mum feel about this rule She is sad when she first learns of the rule. But Julia’s classmates like the pencils very much. That makes her feel better.
( )59. Why doesn’t Julia’s mum bring sweet treats this year
A. Because she is too busy to make them.
B. Because they are not popular anymore.
C. Because she isn’t good at making them.
D. Because the new school rule doesn’t allow her to do so.
( )60. What does the underlined word “overweight” mean
A. Too heavy. B. Too serious. C. So strong. D. So active.
( )61. What can we learn from the passage
A. Julia is eleven years old after the party.
B. Most kids like cupcakes at the school parties.
C. The new rule becomes popular among kids.
D. Julia’s mum never makes the sweet treats for Julia.
C
What do you think of the rules Sometimes we may think some rules in our lives are awful. These rules just seem to stop us from having fun. But in fact, those rules are very important and they help us a lot.
At school, there are rules to help us study well and stay safe. We have to arrive at school on time. This helps us start our study well. In class, we need to raise our hands before speaking. This shows respect for our teachers and classmates, and also gives everyone a chance (机会) to share their ideas in order. We shouldn’t run in the classrooms or hallways because it could be dangerous.
In our family, there are rules, too. We should do our homework before watching TV. This helps us be responsible for our study. We also need to help our parents do some housework like washing our clothes or tidying up our rooms. It makes us feel like we are an important part of our family and teaches us about cooperation and the meaning of hard work.
Rules are really important. They keep us safe, healthy and happy, and they also help us become better people. Following the rules can make our lives more wonderful. Let’s always remember to follow the rules and make our lives more wonderful!
( )62. How does the writer start the passage
A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story.
C. By giving an example. D. By showing an idea.
( )63. The phrase “be responsible for” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by _______.
A. be interested in B. take care of
C. be proud of D. be in charge of
( )64. What’s the structure of the passage
( )65. What can we infer from the passage
A. Rules only exist in school and family.
B. Following rules has no bad effects.
C. Rules can make people become better indirectly.
D. All students like rules.
D
On March 27th, 2025, China’s health and market agencies brought out new food safety rules. The main goal is to help people choose healthier and safer foods.
One big change is that words like “no added” or “zero added” will disappear from food package panies used these words to sell their products, but they could trick consumers (消费者). For example, a “no added sugar” juice might still have a lot of natural fruit sugars. This makes consumers think it has no sugar at all. Also, some products changed one sweetener for another, making buyers misunderstand. The new rules want to make labels easier to understand and more honest. Now, consumers are told to look carefully at the ingredient (成分) list instead of being fooled by nice-sounding marketing words. What’s more, common allergens (过敏原) like nuts, eggs, or milk must be clearly shown on labels, either in bold (黑体) letters or underlined.
Another important change is the use of digital (数码的) labels. By just scanning the QR code (二维码) on the package, consumers can get a lot of information. They can find out where the ingredients come from, how to store the food, and even watch teaching videos. Food expiration dates will be made simpler, too. Instead of finding out how long a product can last from the production date, labels will now show the “use by” date directly. To stop food waste, some products may also have a “best before” date.
Companies have two years to change their packaging and use up the old products. These rules not only protect consumers but also make producers focus on really improving the quality. Without doubt, they show China’s promise to be open in food production and care about public health.
( )66. Why will words like “no added” or “zero added” disappear from food package labels
A. Because these words make labels look ugly.
B. Because these words are too difficult to understand.
C. Because these words could trick consumers.
D. Because these words are not allowed in any situation.
( )67. Which of the following is NOT allowed on food package labels according to the passage
A. QR codes linking to ingredient sources.
B. Words like “no added” or “zero added”.
C. Clear expiration dates labeled as “use by”.
D. Allergens underlined in bold letters.
( )68. What does the underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refer to (指代)
A. The new food safety rules.
B. The digital labels with QR codes.
C. The companies selling products.
D. The food expiration dates.
( )69. What can we infer about food companies in the future
A. They must reduce the use of natural fruit sugars.
B. They can’t trick customers with labels any more.
C. They will no longer use any kind of sweeteners.
D. They have 3 years to sell out their old products.
( )70. What is the best title for the passage
A. New Technology in China’s Food Packaging
B. Fighting Food Waste with Better Dates
C. Clearer Allergen Warnings on Food Labels
D. China’s New Food Labels for Safer Eating
第二节 阅读表达(共5 题; 每题2 分, 满分10 分)
阅读下面短文, 简略回答问题。
Rules are everywhere in our lives. They play a crucial role in keeping things in order. In school, we have rules to ensure a good learning environment. For example, we must arrive at school on time. If we are late, we may miss important lessons. In the classroom, we should keep quiet and listen to the teacher carefully. This helps us learn better and shows respect for others.
At home, there are also rules. We should help with housework, like cleaning our rooms or doing the dishes. These rules teach us responsibility. We are also expected to respect our parents and elders.
In public places, rules are equally important. In a library, we have to keep quiet so that everyone can read in peace. When we cross the road, we must follow the traffic rules. Stopping at red lights and using the zebra crossing keep us safe.
However, some people may think that rules limit their freedom. But in fact, rules are not meant to restrict us. Instead, they protect us and make our lives more organized. Without rules, there would be chaos everywhere. For example, if there were no traffic rules, the roads would be in a mess, and accidents would happen frequently. So, we should understand the importance of rules and follow them willingly.
71. What are the rules in school mentioned in the passage
________________________________________________________________
72. Why should we keep quiet in the classroom
________________________________________________________________
73. What kind of rules do we have at home according to the passage
________________________________________________________________
74. What would happen if there were no traffic rules
________________________________________________________________
75. Do you think rules are important in public places Why or why not Give an example.
________________________________________________________________
第四部分 情景交际(满分10 分)
[吉林模拟预测] 补全对话(共5 题; 每题2 分, 满分10 分)
根据下面的对话情景, 在空白处填入一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Guide: Welcome to the Terra Cotta Warriors (兵马俑).
Bob: Wow! How amazing! I really want to sit on one of those horses!
Guide: 76. ________________________________ It’s not allowed. Please stand here with me and move with me. OK
Bob: OK. But I am too excited! 77. ________________________________
Guide: No. We aren’t allowed to take photos here. The flash can be bad for these objects.
Bob: I see. Rules can help us protect the ancient things to make sure treasures last for many years.
Guide: 78. ________________________________ Rules help us a lot. They are made to keep us in order.
Bob: But I don’t know some of the rules. 79. ________________________________
Guide: Sure. We should travel in a polite way and respect everything around us.
Bob: OK. I will have a try. 80. ________________________________
Guide: Next we will go to Huaqing Pool. It’s another pretty place with a lot of history.
Bob: I can’t wait to see more of these amazing places and learn about their history!
第五部分 写作(满分15 分)
[保定一模] 书面表达
81. 古人说, “无规矩, 不成方圆。”规矩, 是一种准则, 更是一种分寸, 是每个人一生的必修课。假如你是腾飞, 根据下面要求用英语写一篇发言稿在英语课上展示。
提示: (1)What traditional Chinese family rules do you know
(2)What are your family rules
(3)What do you think of these rules
要求: (1)短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(2)词数80 左右(标题和开头已给出, 不计入总词数)。
Traditional Family Rules in China
In China, there are some traditional family rules. __________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 4 单元拔尖检测
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子， 每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。
No. 1. I think the family rules are so strict.
No. 2. Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen.
No. 3. Lisa, don’t be noisy in the library.
No. 4. What would you say if you want some advice from others
No. 5. I go to bed at 11:30 pm every day.
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出正确答案。
请听第一组对话, 回答第6 题。
W: Can you take some photos for me
M: Sorry, Lucy. Look at the sign“No photos”on the wall. We cannot take photos in the museum.
Question No. 6. Which sign do they see
请听第二组对话, 回答第7 题。
M: Tina, what’s the rule in the library
W: We are not allowed to enter the library without the student cards.
Question No. 7. If Tina wants to go to the library, what should she have
请听第三组对话，回答第8、9 题。
W: Peter, you know the rule. You can’t drop litter here. Pick up your bottle in the hallway.
M: Sorry, Mrs. Smith. I will not do it again.
W: And you can’t play football with Mike here, either.
M: Okay, I’ll remember it. Thank you for telling me, Mrs. Smith.
Question No. 8. Where are they
Question No. 9. How many rules does Peter break
请听第四组对话，回答第10 ～ 12 题。
W: My mother always asks me to do chores at home. I hate to do chores.
M: My mother always asks me to practice the guitar at home. I hate it.
W: What does your mother do, Robert
M: She’s a nurse. What about your mother, Amy
W: She’s an English teacher.
M: Sandy’s mother is good. She never asks Sandy to do this or that.
W: She often takes Sandy on vacation.
M: Yeah, last month they flew to Beijing on vacation.
W: Do you know what Sandy’s mother does
M: Yeah, she’s a writer. Sandy’s dream is to be a writer like her mother.
Question No. 10. What does Robert hate to do
Question No. 11. What does Amy’s mother do
Question No. 12. What did Sandy do last month
请听第五组对话，回答第13 ～ 15 题。
M: Hello, Alice! You look unhappy. Why
W: Help! Dr. Know, there are too many rules in my family.
M: Oh, what are they
W: The first rule is that I have to make my bed before breakfast.
M: What else
W: After dinner, I need to practice playing the violin.
M: Are there any other rules
W: Of course. I can’t use my mobile phone on weekdays.
M: That can make you focus on studies.
W: What’s more, I can’t hang out with my friends at night.
M: I know it’s hard to follow these rules, but they can help you become a better person.
Question No. 13. What does Alice have to do before breakfast
Question No. 14. What can’t she do on weekdays
Question No. 15. What does Dr. Know think of the rules
请听第六组对话，回答第16 ～ 18 题。
M: Hello, Cindy.
W: Hi, Dale. Is your computer room on the second floor
M: No, it’s Mike’s. My computer room is on the first floor. We’ll have computer classes there.
W: That’s great. What are the rules there
M: Well, we can’t eat snacks in class, but we can drink some water. And we can’t make noise, either. We must listen to the teacher carefully.
W: I see. Can you bring your mobile phones
M: No, we can’t. And we can’t be absent from class.
W: Do you have to clean it after class
M: Yes, we do. We have to keep it tidy.
W: When is your computer class this term
M: Let me see. It’s on Wednesday afternoons and Friday mornings.
W: Wow, so cool!
Question No. 16. Whose computer room is on the second floor
Question No. 17. What are students not allowed to do in the computer room
Question No. 18. When does Dale have computer classes this term
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出正确答案。
请听第一篇短文，回答第19 ～ 21 题。
Hello, boys and girls! Next Sunday, November 17th is our School Music Festival. We will have a school show in the school music hall on that day. If you go there, you will have a great time. But there are also some rules for you to remember. First, please show your ID card before you go in. Second, please don’t bring any food into the hall. If you do, the teachers won’t let you in. Third, please keep quiet during the show, or others will be angry. Finally, please don’t take the mobile phone. Welcome to the show and enjoy yourselves. That’s all. Thank you.
Question No. 19. When is the School Music Festival
Question No. 20. Where will you watch the school show
Question No. 21. What should you do before you go in
请听第二篇短文，回答第22 ～ 25 题。
Hello everyone, I’m Bill. I work in the library and today I’d like to tell you something about our library and show you how to use it. In the first room, you can find all kinds of dictionaries, guides and even telephone books. You may use these books only in this room. Let’s go to the next room. It’s a reading room. Different kinds of newspapers and magazines are kept here. You can get them by yourselves. But they mustn’t be taken out of the room. Now we are in the third room. And you can borrow novels and storybooks here. You can borrow at most three books at a time and keep them for two weeks.
Question No. 22. Where can the visitors find telephone books
Question No. 23. What kind of books can be taken out of the library
Question No. 24. How many books can people borrow at most at a time
Question No. 25. How long can people keep the books they borrowed
第四节 听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。
Hello, boys and girls. Welcome to the Town Center. I hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Now I’d like to draw your attention to a few of the city rules. The first one is about noise. You can enjoy yourselves as you like, but you are not allowed to make much noise, especially at night. The second one is about crossing the road. Be careful. Drivers drive on the left side of the road in this city. You must use the crossings for walking. The third one is about smoking. It is against the law to smoke if you are under 16. I’m sure you’ll have an unforgettable tour!
Unit 4 单元拔尖检测
第一部分 听力
第一节 1-5 ACACB
第二节 6-7 BA 8-9 BB 10-12 BCA 13-15 BBC 16-18 BBC
第三节 19-21 ABB 22-25 ACCB
第四节 26. yourselves 27. much 28. drive 29. crossings 30. 16/sixteen
第二部分 语言运用
第一节 答案速查31—35 ABACB 36—40 BCBAD
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者作为一名中学生, 住在新社区, 每天骑自行车上学, 遵守交通规则, 还提到了“行人优先”的活动, 强调了遵守交通规则、注意安全的重要性。
31. A 【点拨】ride one’s bike“骑自行车”, 固定搭配。
32. B 【点拨】根据下文内容可知, 此处是指父母让作者了解一些交通标志。
33. A 【点拨】根据交通标志常识可知, 此处表示“危险”。
34. C 【点拨】根据下文“I ride on the right side of the road.”可知, 作者骑在路的右边, 所以此处是指作者在路上遵守交通规则, follow the traffic rules 遵守交通规则。
35. B 【点拨】根据下文“so I must ride across the road”可知, 作者必须骑车过马路, 说明学校在马路的对面。
36. B 【点拨】根据上文“so I must ride across the road”可知, 作者必须骑车过马路, 所以此处是指过马路, 即cross the road。 37. C
38. B 【点拨】根据上文“Pedestrians First.”可知, “行人优先” 是为了让行人安全。
39. A 【点拨】根据“if he or she doesn’t do so”可知, 此处是 指如果司机不这么做, 会得到一张罚单。
40. D 【点拨】根据语境可知, 作者认为如果大家在道路上小心, 并遵守交通规则, 就会保持安全。
第二节 【主旨大意】本文介绍了一个家庭每周五晚上的阅读活动, 通过分享和讨论书籍, 增进了家庭成员之间的感情, 同时也培养了良好的阅读习惯。
41. with【点拨】此处需要填with, 表示“和某人一起”。
42. have read【点拨】根据recently 可知时态是现在完成 时, 故填have read。
43. was【点拨】根据“Yesterday...Friday”可知, 此处需要填was。
44. daily【点拨】根据“we followed our Friday ... plan”可知, 此处需要填daily 修饰plan。 45. sat
46. First【点拨】此处需要填一个副词表示顺序, first 表示 “首先”。
47. what【点拨】what 引导宾语从句。
48. happily【点拨】根据“We also discussed thoughts about the books...”可知, 此处需要填happy 的副词形式修饰discussed。
49. me【点拨】动词后接人称代词宾格, 此处需要填I 的宾格形式。
50. than【点拨】根据“better ... before”可知, 此处是比较级, 故填than。
51. a
52. members 【点拨】根据“to put family ... together”可知, 此处指多名家庭成员, 需要填member 的复数形式。
53. helps 【点拨】根据“it... us develop a good reading habit” 可知, 此处需要填help 的第三人称单数形式。
54. best【点拨】根据“the...part of our family life”可知, 此处需要填good 的最高级形式。
55. to have【点拨】would like to do sth. 想要做某事。
第三部分 阅读
第一节 A 答案速查 56—58 BDA
【主旨大意】本文列举了动物园、游泳池和博物馆的公共行为规范, 强调在不同场所应遵守相应的规则, 以确保安全、维护秩序并保护公共设施。
56. B 【点拨】信息还原题。根据“◆ Do not litter. ◆ Do not shout or make loud noises. ◆ Do not disturb (打扰) the animals. ◆ Do not put your hands or arms through fences. ◆ No flash photography (闪光摄影). ◆ No smoking. ◆ Follow instructions when you take part in activities.”可知, 这部分在讲动物园里的规则, 选项B“不要给动物喂食”符合语境。
57. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“In the Swimming Pool” 下面的规则“★ Shower before entering the pool.”可知, 进入游泳池前要淋浴。
58. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“In the Zoo ◆ No smoking.” 和“In the Museum ◆ No smoking.”可知, 这两个地方都禁止吸烟。
B 答案速查59—61 DAB
【主旨大意】本文讲述了Julia 在学校庆祝10 岁生日时, 由于学校新规定禁止甜食, 她的妈妈不得不将原先准备的糖果换成铅笔作为生日礼物。文章探讨了这一规定背后的原因, 以及孩子和家长对此的不同反应。
59. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Because Julia’s school makes a new rule that the sweet treats are not allowed (允许) at school parties.”可知, 学校的新规定不允许在派对上提供甜食, 所以Julia 的妈妈今年没有带甜食。
60. A 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“One third of the American kids are overweight. Being overweight may lead to serious health problems.”可知, “overweight”可能会导致严重的健康问题, “overweight”意为“超重的”, A 选项与之意思接近。
61. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Of course, most kids don’t like this rule. They say, ‘What’s fun about a party if there are no cupcakes ’”可知, 大多数孩子不喜欢没有纸杯蛋糕的派对, 说明他们喜欢派对上的纸杯蛋糕。
C 答案速查62—65 ADAC
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了作者的校规和家规, 告诉我们规则的重要性。
62. A 【点拨】写作手法题。根据“What do you think of the rules ”可知, 作者用问问题的方式开始这篇文章。
63. D 【点拨】同义替换题。be responsible for 意为“对…… 负责”, be in charge of (负责; 主管) 与之意思接近。
64. A 【点拨】篇章结构题。分析文章内容可知, 第一段引出话题; 第二、三段分别介绍校规和家规; 第四段总结。
65. C 【点拨】推理判断题。文中提到“Rules are really important. They keep us safe, healthy and happy, and they also help us become better people.”, 说明规则能间接地帮助人们变得更好, C 选项正确。
D 答案速查66—70 CBABD
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了中国在2025 年3 月27 日推出的新食品安全规则。
66. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“One big change is that words like ‘no added’ or ‘zero added’ will disappear from food package panies used these words to sell their products, but they could trick consumers (消费者).”可知, “无添加”或“零添加”等字样将从食品包装标签上消失, 因为这些字样可能会误导消费者。
67. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“One big change is that words like ‘no added’ or ‘zero added’ will disappear from food package labels.”可知, 像“无添加”或“零添加”这样的 字样将不允许出现在食品包装标签上。
68. A 【点拨】代词指代题。根据“These rules not only protect consumers but also make producers focus on really improving the quality. Without doubt, they show China’s promise to be open in food production and care about public health.”可知, 这些规则展示了中国在食品生产方面的开放态度和对公共健康的关心, 所以“they”指的是前面提到的“这些规则”, 即新的食品安全规则。
69. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“The new rules want to make... marketing words.”以及“These rules not only protect consumers but also...improving the quality.”可以推断, 未来的食品公司将不能再通过标签来欺骗顾客, 因为新规则要求标签更加诚实易懂, 消费者需要仔细查看成分表, 而不是被好听的营销词所迷惑。
70. D 【点拨】最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了中国推出的新食品安全规则。因此, 最佳标题应该是“中国为更安全饮食推出的新食品标签”。
第二节 【主旨大意】本文讲述了规则在我们生活中的重要性, 并举例说明了在学校、家庭和公共场所中规则的 作用。
71. We must arrive at school on time and keep quiet and listen to the teacher carefully in the classroom.
72. Because it helps us learn better and shows respect for others.
73. We should help with housework and respect our parents and elders.
74. The roads would be in a mess and accidents would happen frequently.
75. Yes, I think rules are important in public places because they keep order and ensure safety. For example, in a library, keeping quiet allows everyone to read in peace. When people are crossing the road, following traffic rules like stopping at red lights and using the zebra crossing keeps them safe.(答案合理即可)
第四部分 情景交际
76. No/No, you can’t do that. 77. May I take photos here
78. You’re right/I agree with you.
79. Can you please give me some advice
80. Where will we go next
81. 范文:
Traditional Family Rules in China
In China, there are some traditional family rules. For example, we can’t eat until the elderly sit around the table. It’s impolite to use the chopsticks to point at others. There are many family rules in my family.
I can’t go out at night or go home late. On school days, I can’t watch TV or listen to music when I do my homework. On weekends, I have to do some reading. I also have to clean my room and sometimes I help my mom cook. And I have to get up early every day.
I think these rules are important and useful.
(限时: 120 分钟 满分: 120 分)
第一部分 听力(共四节, 满分30 分)
第一节 听句子, 选择最佳答语(共5 题; 每题1 分, 满分5 分)
( )1. A. I agree. B. Good idea. C. Thank you.
( )2. A. That’s boring. B. Yes, I do. C. OK, I’ll do it at once.
( )3. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Never mind. C. Congratulations!
( )4. A. Do you need any advice
B. Why not give others some advice
C. Could you please give me some advice
( )5. A. That’s easy. B. That’s too late. C. That’s all right.
第二节 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案(共13 题; 每题1 分, 满分13 分)
( )6. Which sign do they see
( )7. If Tina wants to go to the library, what should she have
( )8. Where are they
A. In the library. B. In the hallway. C. In the dining hall.
( )9. How many rules does Peter break
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
( )10. What does Robert hate to do
A. Do homework. B. Practice the guitar. C. Take a vacation.
( )11. What does Amy’s mother do
A. A nurse. B. A writer. C. A teacher.
( )12. What did Sandy do last month
A. She traveled to Beijing.
B. She wrote a funny story.
C. She visited a famous writer.
( )13. What does Alice have to do before breakfast
A. Practice playing the violin.
B. Make her bed.
C. Finish her homework.
( )14. What can’t she do on weekdays
A. Hang out with her friends.
B. Use her mobile phone.
C. Practice playing the violin.
( )15. What does Dr. Know think of the rules
A. They are too strict.
B. They are really awful.
C. They are very helpful.
( )16. Whose computer room is on the second floor
A. Cindy’s. B. Mike’s. C. Dale’s.
( )17. What are students not allowed to do in the computer room
A. Listen to the teacher carefully.
B. Bring mobile phones.
C. Keep the room tidy.
( )18. When does Dale have computer classes this term
A. On Wednesday mornings and Friday afternoons.
B. On Wednesday afternoons and Friday afternoons.
C. On Wednesday afternoons and Friday mornings.
第三节 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案(共7 题; 每题1 分, 满分7 分)
( )19. When is the School Music Festival
A. November 17th.
B. December 16th.
C. November 16th.
( )20. Where will you watch the school show
A. In the dancing hall.
B. In the school music hall.
C. In the dining hall.
( )21. What should you do before you go in
A. Show your student cards.
B. Show your ID cards.
C. Call your teachers.
( )22. Where can the visitors find telephone books
A. In the first room. B. In the second room. C. In the third room.
( )23. What kind of books can be taken out of the library
A. Magazines. B. Dictionaries. C. Novels.
( )24. How many books can people borrow at most at a time
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
( )25. How long can people keep the books they borrowed
A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks.
第四节 听短文填空(共5 题; 每题1 分, 满分5 分)
Information SheetSomething about Rules
Noise 26. Enjoy ________ as you like.27. But don’t make ________ noise, especially at night.
Crossing the road 28. The drivers ________ on the left side of the road in this city.29. You must use the ________ for walking.
Smoking 30. It is against the law to smoke if you are under ________.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分25 分)
第一节 完形填空(共10 题; 每题1 分, 满分10 分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
I am a middle school student. I live in a new community with my parents. The community is about four kilometers away from my school. I need to 31 ________ my bike to school every day. My parents always tell me that I should follow the traffic rules on the road. They also ask me to know about some traffic 32 ________, such as , and . This sign means “ 33 ________!”
It takes me about fifteen minutes to go to school by bike. I always 34 ________ the traffic rules on the road. I never ride too fast. I ride on the right side of the road. My school is 35 ________ the road, so I must ride across the road. When I 36 ________ the road, I’m always careful. I stop and watch the traffic lights. I wait at the crossing until the traffic light turns 37 ________. I ride across the road.
Now many cities are carrying out an activity called “Pedestrians First.” The drivers must let the pedestrians go first to make them 38 ________. The driver will get a(n) 39 ________ if he or she doesn’t do so.
I think if we are 40 ________ on the road and follow the traffic rules, we will keep safe. In a word, safety comes first.
( )31. A. ride B. catch C. make D. take
( )32. A. lights B. signs C. pictures D. cards
( )33. A. Danger B. Attention C. Public D. Key
( )34. A. mean B. read C. follow D. show
( )35. A. away from B. across from C. close to D. next to
( )36. A. clean B. cross C. move D. turn
( )37. A. yellow B. red C. green D. orange
( )38. A. strong B. safe C. right D. cute
( )39. A. ticket B. subject C. email D. class
( )40. A. beautiful B. wonderful C. different D. careful
第二节 [邯郸一模改编] 短文填空(共15 题; 每题1 分, 满分15 分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
In my family, we have a special rule. Every Friday evening, we spend time 41. ________ Each other and talk about the books we 42. ________ (read) recently.
Yesterday 43. ________ (be) Friday once again. So we followed our Friday 44. ________ (day) plan. When the time came, we all 45. ________ (sit) together at the table. 46. ________ (one), we put the books we read on the table. Then we told each other 47. ________ the books are mainly about. We also discussed thoughts about the books 48. ________ (happy). The activity went on until near 10 o’clock. It helped 49. ________ (I) understand the books better 50. ________ before. Everyone had 51. ________ good time that night.
This weekly reading activity is a good choice to put family 52. ________ (member) together. What’s more, it 53. ________ (help) us develop a good reading habit. Now the activity is the 54. ________ (good) part of our family life. Would you like 55. ________ (have) a family life time like this
第三部分 阅读(共两节, 满分40 分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15 题; 每题2 分, 满分30 分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Rules around us
In the Zoo◆ ▲ ◆ Do not litter.◆ Do not shout or make loud noises.◆ Do not disturb (打扰) the animals.◆ Do not put your hands or arms through fences.◆ No flash photography (闪光摄影).◆ No smoking.◆ Follow instructions when you take part in activities.
In the Swimming Pool★ Do not run in the pool area.★ Do not dive (潜水) or jump in the pool.★ Children and swimming learners must always be with a good swimmer.★ Do not bring food or drinks to the pool area.★ Wear swimming suits in the pool.★ Shower before entering the pool.
In the Museum◆ No pets allowed.◆ Do not bring food or drinks near exhibits.◆ Do not touch exhibits.◆ No smoking.◆ Turn off or silence your phones.◆ Do not push others to get to the front of the crowd.◆ Watch your step around exhibits.◆ Do not shout or make loud noises.◆ No flash photography.
( )56. Which of the following rules can be put in ▲
A. Do not buy junk food. B. Do not feed the animals.
C. Do not take a bus there. D. Do not stand far from the cage.
( )57. What is allowed to do in the swimming pool area
A. Drink or eat something.
B. Dive in swimming suits.
C. Jump with a good swimmer.
D. Take a shower before entering the pool.
( )58. What rule do the zoo and the museum have in common
A. No smoking.
B. Do not touch exhibits.
C. Do not take photos with phones.
D. Do not take food or drinks to the place.
B
It is Julia’s 10th birthday. Her mum comes to her school and joins the fun. The classmates say “Happy Birthday” to Julia. Then Julia’s mum hands out the birthday treats.
She is very good at making sweets. But this year, she brings some pencils. Why Because Julia’s school makes a new rule that the sweet treats are not allowed (允许) at school parties.
Julia’s school is not the only school to ban (禁止) the sweet treats. Some American experts think that fewer sweets will be good for kids’ health. One third of the American kids are overweight. Being overweight may lead to serious health problems.
Of course, most kids don’t like this rule. They say, “What’s fun about a party if there are no cupcakes ” And many parents don’t like the rule, either. “I want my kids to be healthy,” says one of the parents. “But eating the birthday cake is an important tradition.”
How does Julia’s mum feel about this rule She is sad when she first learns of the rule. But Julia’s classmates like the pencils very much. That makes her feel better.
( )59. Why doesn’t Julia’s mum bring sweet treats this year
A. Because she is too busy to make them.
B. Because they are not popular anymore.
C. Because she isn’t good at making them.
D. Because the new school rule doesn’t allow her to do so.
( )60. What does the underlined word “overweight” mean
A. Too heavy. B. Too serious. C. So strong. D. So active.
( )61. What can we learn from the passage
A. Julia is eleven years old after the party.
B. Most kids like cupcakes at the school parties.
C. The new rule becomes popular among kids.
D. Julia’s mum never makes the sweet treats for Julia.
C
What do you think of the rules Sometimes we may think some rules in our lives are awful. These rules just seem to stop us from having fun. But in fact, those rules are very important and they help us a lot.
At school, there are rules to help us study well and stay safe. We have to arrive at school on time. This helps us start our study well. In class, we need to raise our hands before speaking. This shows respect for our teachers and classmates, and also gives everyone a chance (机会) to share their ideas in order. We shouldn’t run in the classrooms or hallways because it could be dangerous.
In our family, there are rules, too. We should do our homework before watching TV. This helps us be responsible for our study. We also need to help our parents do some housework like washing our clothes or tidying up our rooms. It makes us feel like we are an important part of our family and teaches us about cooperation and the meaning of hard work.
Rules are really important. They keep us safe, healthy and happy, and they also help us become better people. Following the rules can make our lives more wonderful. Let’s always remember to follow the rules and make our lives more wonderful!
( )62. How does the writer start the passage
A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story.
C. By giving an example. D. By showing an idea.
( )63. The phrase “be responsible for” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by _______.
A. be interested in B. take care of
C. be proud of D. be in charge of
( )64. What’s the structure of the passage
( )65. What can we infer from the passage
A. Rules only exist in school and family.
B. Following rules has no bad effects.
C. Rules can make people become better indirectly.
D. All students like rules.
D
On March 27th, 2025, China’s health and market agencies brought out new food safety rules. The main goal is to help people choose healthier and safer foods.
One big change is that words like “no added” or “zero added” will disappear from food package panies used these words to sell their products, but they could trick consumers (消费者). For example, a “no added sugar” juice might still have a lot of natural fruit sugars. This makes consumers think it has no sugar at all. Also, some products changed one sweetener for another, making buyers misunderstand. The new rules want to make labels easier to understand and more honest. Now, consumers are told to look carefully at the ingredient (成分) list instead of being fooled by nice-sounding marketing words. What’s more, common allergens (过敏原) like nuts, eggs, or milk must be clearly shown on labels, either in bold (黑体) letters or underlined.
Another important change is the use of digital (数码的) labels. By just scanning the QR code (二维码) on the package, consumers can get a lot of information. They can find out where the ingredients come from, how to store the food, and even watch teaching videos. Food expiration dates will be made simpler, too. Instead of finding out how long a product can last from the production date, labels will now show the “use by” date directly. To stop food waste, some products may also have a “best before” date.
Companies have two years to change their packaging and use up the old products. These rules not only protect consumers but also make producers focus on really improving the quality. Without doubt, they show China’s promise to be open in food production and care about public health.
( )66. Why will words like “no added” or “zero added” disappear from food package labels
A. Because these words make labels look ugly.
B. Because these words are too difficult to understand.
C. Because these words could trick consumers.
D. Because these words are not allowed in any situation.
( )67. Which of the following is NOT allowed on food package labels according to the passage
A. QR codes linking to ingredient sources.
B. Words like “no added” or “zero added”.
C. Clear expiration dates labeled as “use by”.
D. Allergens underlined in bold letters.
( )68. What does the underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refer to (指代)
A. The new food safety rules.
B. The digital labels with QR codes.
C. The companies selling products.
D. The food expiration dates.
( )69. What can we infer about food companies in the future
A. They must reduce the use of natural fruit sugars.
B. They can’t trick customers with labels any more.
C. They will no longer use any kind of sweeteners.
D. They have 3 years to sell out their old products.
( )70. What is the best title for the passage
A. New Technology in China’s Food Packaging
B. Fighting Food Waste with Better Dates
C. Clearer Allergen Warnings on Food Labels
D. China’s New Food Labels for Safer Eating
第二节 阅读表达(共5 题; 每题2 分, 满分10 分)
阅读下面短文, 简略回答问题。
Rules are everywhere in our lives. They play a crucial role in keeping things in order. In school, we have rules to ensure a good learning environment. For example, we must arrive at school on time. If we are late, we may miss important lessons. In the classroom, we should keep quiet and listen to the teacher carefully. This helps us learn better and shows respect for others.
At home, there are also rules. We should help with housework, like cleaning our rooms or doing the dishes. These rules teach us responsibility. We are also expected to respect our parents and elders.
In public places, rules are equally important. In a library, we have to keep quiet so that everyone can read in peace. When we cross the road, we must follow the traffic rules. Stopping at red lights and using the zebra crossing keep us safe.
However, some people may think that rules limit their freedom. But in fact, rules are not meant to restrict us. Instead, they protect us and make our lives more organized. Without rules, there would be chaos everywhere. For example, if there were no traffic rules, the roads would be in a mess, and accidents would happen frequently. So, we should understand the importance of rules and follow them willingly.
71. What are the rules in school mentioned in the passage
________________________________________________________________
72. Why should we keep quiet in the classroom
________________________________________________________________
73. What kind of rules do we have at home according to the passage
________________________________________________________________
74. What would happen if there were no traffic rules
________________________________________________________________
75. Do you think rules are important in public places Why or why not Give an example.
________________________________________________________________
第四部分 情景交际(满分10 分)
[吉林模拟预测] 补全对话(共5 题; 每题2 分, 满分10 分)
根据下面的对话情景, 在空白处填入一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。
Guide: Welcome to the Terra Cotta Warriors (兵马俑).
Bob: Wow! How amazing! I really want to sit on one of those horses!
Guide: 76. ________________________________ It’s not allowed. Please stand here with me and move with me. OK
Bob: OK. But I am too excited! 77. ________________________________
Guide: No. We aren’t allowed to take photos here. The flash can be bad for these objects.
Bob: I see. Rules can help us protect the ancient things to make sure treasures last for many years.
Guide: 78. ________________________________ Rules help us a lot. They are made to keep us in order.
Bob: But I don’t know some of the rules. 79. ________________________________
Guide: Sure. We should travel in a polite way and respect everything around us.
Bob: OK. I will have a try. 80. ________________________________
Guide: Next we will go to Huaqing Pool. It’s another pretty place with a lot of history.
Bob: I can’t wait to see more of these amazing places and learn about their history!
第五部分 写作(满分15 分)
[保定一模] 书面表达
81. 古人说, “无规矩, 不成方圆。”规矩, 是一种准则, 更是一种分寸, 是每个人一生的必修课。假如你是腾飞, 根据下面要求用英语写一篇发言稿在英语课上展示。
提示: (1)What traditional Chinese family rules do you know
(2)What are your family rules
(3)What do you think of these rules
要求: (1)短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(2)词数80 左右(标题和开头已给出, 不计入总词数)。
Traditional Family Rules in China
In China, there are some traditional family rules. __________________________
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Unit 4 单元拔尖检测
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子， 每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。
No. 1. I think the family rules are so strict.
No. 2. Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen.
No. 3. Lisa, don’t be noisy in the library.
No. 4. What would you say if you want some advice from others
No. 5. I go to bed at 11:30 pm every day.
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出正确答案。
请听第一组对话, 回答第6 题。
W: Can you take some photos for me
M: Sorry, Lucy. Look at the sign“No photos”on the wall. We cannot take photos in the museum.
Question No. 6. Which sign do they see
请听第二组对话, 回答第7 题。
M: Tina, what’s the rule in the library
W: We are not allowed to enter the library without the student cards.
Question No. 7. If Tina wants to go to the library, what should she have
请听第三组对话，回答第8、9 题。
W: Peter, you know the rule. You can’t drop litter here. Pick up your bottle in the hallway.
M: Sorry, Mrs. Smith. I will not do it again.
W: And you can’t play football with Mike here, either.
M: Okay, I’ll remember it. Thank you for telling me, Mrs. Smith.
Question No. 8. Where are they
Question No. 9. How many rules does Peter break
请听第四组对话，回答第10 ～ 12 题。
W: My mother always asks me to do chores at home. I hate to do chores.
M: My mother always asks me to practice the guitar at home. I hate it.
W: What does your mother do, Robert
M: She’s a nurse. What about your mother, Amy
W: She’s an English teacher.
M: Sandy’s mother is good. She never asks Sandy to do this or that.
W: She often takes Sandy on vacation.
M: Yeah, last month they flew to Beijing on vacation.
W: Do you know what Sandy’s mother does
M: Yeah, she’s a writer. Sandy’s dream is to be a writer like her mother.
Question No. 10. What does Robert hate to do
Question No. 11. What does Amy’s mother do
Question No. 12. What did Sandy do last month
请听第五组对话，回答第13 ～ 15 题。
M: Hello, Alice! You look unhappy. Why
W: Help! Dr. Know, there are too many rules in my family.
M: Oh, what are they
W: The first rule is that I have to make my bed before breakfast.
M: What else
W: After dinner, I need to practice playing the violin.
M: Are there any other rules
W: Of course. I can’t use my mobile phone on weekdays.
M: That can make you focus on studies.
W: What’s more, I can’t hang out with my friends at night.
M: I know it’s hard to follow these rules, but they can help you become a better person.
Question No. 13. What does Alice have to do before breakfast
Question No. 14. What can’t she do on weekdays
Question No. 15. What does Dr. Know think of the rules
请听第六组对话，回答第16 ～ 18 题。
M: Hello, Cindy.
W: Hi, Dale. Is your computer room on the second floor
M: No, it’s Mike’s. My computer room is on the first floor. We’ll have computer classes there.
W: That’s great. What are the rules there
M: Well, we can’t eat snacks in class, but we can drink some water. And we can’t make noise, either. We must listen to the teacher carefully.
W: I see. Can you bring your mobile phones
M: No, we can’t. And we can’t be absent from class.
W: Do you have to clean it after class
M: Yes, we do. We have to keep it tidy.
W: When is your computer class this term
M: Let me see. It’s on Wednesday afternoons and Friday mornings.
W: Wow, so cool!
Question No. 16. Whose computer room is on the second floor
Question No. 17. What are students not allowed to do in the computer room
Question No. 18. When does Dale have computer classes this term
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出正确答案。
请听第一篇短文，回答第19 ～ 21 题。
Hello, boys and girls! Next Sunday, November 17th is our School Music Festival. We will have a school show in the school music hall on that day. If you go there, you will have a great time. But there are also some rules for you to remember. First, please show your ID card before you go in. Second, please don’t bring any food into the hall. If you do, the teachers won’t let you in. Third, please keep quiet during the show, or others will be angry. Finally, please don’t take the mobile phone. Welcome to the show and enjoy yourselves. That’s all. Thank you.
Question No. 19. When is the School Music Festival
Question No. 20. Where will you watch the school show
Question No. 21. What should you do before you go in
请听第二篇短文，回答第22 ～ 25 题。
Hello everyone, I’m Bill. I work in the library and today I’d like to tell you something about our library and show you how to use it. In the first room, you can find all kinds of dictionaries, guides and even telephone books. You may use these books only in this room. Let’s go to the next room. It’s a reading room. Different kinds of newspapers and magazines are kept here. You can get them by yourselves. But they mustn’t be taken out of the room. Now we are in the third room. And you can borrow novels and storybooks here. You can borrow at most three books at a time and keep them for two weeks.
Question No. 22. Where can the visitors find telephone books
Question No. 23. What kind of books can be taken out of the library
Question No. 24. How many books can people borrow at most at a time
Question No. 25. How long can people keep the books they borrowed
第四节 听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。
Hello, boys and girls. Welcome to the Town Center. I hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Now I’d like to draw your attention to a few of the city rules. The first one is about noise. You can enjoy yourselves as you like, but you are not allowed to make much noise, especially at night. The second one is about crossing the road. Be careful. Drivers drive on the left side of the road in this city. You must use the crossings for walking. The third one is about smoking. It is against the law to smoke if you are under 16. I’m sure you’ll have an unforgettable tour!
Unit 4 单元拔尖检测
第一部分 听力
第一节 1-5 ACACB
第二节 6-7 BA 8-9 BB 10-12 BCA 13-15 BBC 16-18 BBC
第三节 19-21 ABB 22-25 ACCB
第四节 26. yourselves 27. much 28. drive 29. crossings 30. 16/sixteen
第二部分 语言运用
第一节 答案速查31—35 ABACB 36—40 BCBAD
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者作为一名中学生, 住在新社区, 每天骑自行车上学, 遵守交通规则, 还提到了“行人优先”的活动, 强调了遵守交通规则、注意安全的重要性。
31. A 【点拨】ride one’s bike“骑自行车”, 固定搭配。
32. B 【点拨】根据下文内容可知, 此处是指父母让作者了解一些交通标志。
33. A 【点拨】根据交通标志常识可知, 此处表示“危险”。
34. C 【点拨】根据下文“I ride on the right side of the road.”可知, 作者骑在路的右边, 所以此处是指作者在路上遵守交通规则, follow the traffic rules 遵守交通规则。
35. B 【点拨】根据下文“so I must ride across the road”可知, 作者必须骑车过马路, 说明学校在马路的对面。
36. B 【点拨】根据上文“so I must ride across the road”可知, 作者必须骑车过马路, 所以此处是指过马路, 即cross the road。 37. C
38. B 【点拨】根据上文“Pedestrians First.”可知, “行人优先” 是为了让行人安全。
39. A 【点拨】根据“if he or she doesn’t do so”可知, 此处是 指如果司机不这么做, 会得到一张罚单。
40. D 【点拨】根据语境可知, 作者认为如果大家在道路上小心, 并遵守交通规则, 就会保持安全。
第二节 【主旨大意】本文介绍了一个家庭每周五晚上的阅读活动, 通过分享和讨论书籍, 增进了家庭成员之间的感情, 同时也培养了良好的阅读习惯。
41. with【点拨】此处需要填with, 表示“和某人一起”。
42. have read【点拨】根据recently 可知时态是现在完成 时, 故填have read。
43. was【点拨】根据“Yesterday...Friday”可知, 此处需要填was。
44. daily【点拨】根据“we followed our Friday ... plan”可知, 此处需要填daily 修饰plan。 45. sat
46. First【点拨】此处需要填一个副词表示顺序, first 表示 “首先”。
47. what【点拨】what 引导宾语从句。
48. happily【点拨】根据“We also discussed thoughts about the books...”可知, 此处需要填happy 的副词形式修饰discussed。
49. me【点拨】动词后接人称代词宾格, 此处需要填I 的宾格形式。
50. than【点拨】根据“better ... before”可知, 此处是比较级, 故填than。
51. a
52. members 【点拨】根据“to put family ... together”可知, 此处指多名家庭成员, 需要填member 的复数形式。
53. helps 【点拨】根据“it... us develop a good reading habit” 可知, 此处需要填help 的第三人称单数形式。
54. best【点拨】根据“the...part of our family life”可知, 此处需要填good 的最高级形式。
55. to have【点拨】would like to do sth. 想要做某事。
第三部分 阅读
第一节 A 答案速查 56—58 BDA
【主旨大意】本文列举了动物园、游泳池和博物馆的公共行为规范, 强调在不同场所应遵守相应的规则, 以确保安全、维护秩序并保护公共设施。
56. B 【点拨】信息还原题。根据“◆ Do not litter. ◆ Do not shout or make loud noises. ◆ Do not disturb (打扰) the animals. ◆ Do not put your hands or arms through fences. ◆ No flash photography (闪光摄影). ◆ No smoking. ◆ Follow instructions when you take part in activities.”可知, 这部分在讲动物园里的规则, 选项B“不要给动物喂食”符合语境。
57. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“In the Swimming Pool” 下面的规则“★ Shower before entering the pool.”可知, 进入游泳池前要淋浴。
58. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“In the Zoo ◆ No smoking.” 和“In the Museum ◆ No smoking.”可知, 这两个地方都禁止吸烟。
B 答案速查59—61 DAB
【主旨大意】本文讲述了Julia 在学校庆祝10 岁生日时, 由于学校新规定禁止甜食, 她的妈妈不得不将原先准备的糖果换成铅笔作为生日礼物。文章探讨了这一规定背后的原因, 以及孩子和家长对此的不同反应。
59. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Because Julia’s school makes a new rule that the sweet treats are not allowed (允许) at school parties.”可知, 学校的新规定不允许在派对上提供甜食, 所以Julia 的妈妈今年没有带甜食。
60. A 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“One third of the American kids are overweight. Being overweight may lead to serious health problems.”可知, “overweight”可能会导致严重的健康问题, “overweight”意为“超重的”, A 选项与之意思接近。
61. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Of course, most kids don’t like this rule. They say, ‘What’s fun about a party if there are no cupcakes ’”可知, 大多数孩子不喜欢没有纸杯蛋糕的派对, 说明他们喜欢派对上的纸杯蛋糕。
C 答案速查62—65 ADAC
【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了作者的校规和家规, 告诉我们规则的重要性。
62. A 【点拨】写作手法题。根据“What do you think of the rules ”可知, 作者用问问题的方式开始这篇文章。
63. D 【点拨】同义替换题。be responsible for 意为“对…… 负责”, be in charge of (负责; 主管) 与之意思接近。
64. A 【点拨】篇章结构题。分析文章内容可知, 第一段引出话题; 第二、三段分别介绍校规和家规; 第四段总结。
65. C 【点拨】推理判断题。文中提到“Rules are really important. They keep us safe, healthy and happy, and they also help us become better people.”, 说明规则能间接地帮助人们变得更好, C 选项正确。
D 答案速查66—70 CBABD
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了中国在2025 年3 月27 日推出的新食品安全规则。
66. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“One big change is that words like ‘no added’ or ‘zero added’ will disappear from food package panies used these words to sell their products, but they could trick consumers (消费者).”可知, “无添加”或“零添加”等字样将从食品包装标签上消失, 因为这些字样可能会误导消费者。
67. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“One big change is that words like ‘no added’ or ‘zero added’ will disappear from food package labels.”可知, 像“无添加”或“零添加”这样的 字样将不允许出现在食品包装标签上。
68. A 【点拨】代词指代题。根据“These rules not only protect consumers but also make producers focus on really improving the quality. Without doubt, they show China’s promise to be open in food production and care about public health.”可知, 这些规则展示了中国在食品生产方面的开放态度和对公共健康的关心, 所以“they”指的是前面提到的“这些规则”, 即新的食品安全规则。
69. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“The new rules want to make... marketing words.”以及“These rules not only protect consumers but also...improving the quality.”可以推断, 未来的食品公司将不能再通过标签来欺骗顾客, 因为新规则要求标签更加诚实易懂, 消费者需要仔细查看成分表, 而不是被好听的营销词所迷惑。
70. D 【点拨】最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了中国推出的新食品安全规则。因此, 最佳标题应该是“中国为更安全饮食推出的新食品标签”。
第二节 【主旨大意】本文讲述了规则在我们生活中的重要性, 并举例说明了在学校、家庭和公共场所中规则的 作用。
71. We must arrive at school on time and keep quiet and listen to the teacher carefully in the classroom.
72. Because it helps us learn better and shows respect for others.
73. We should help with housework and respect our parents and elders.
74. The roads would be in a mess and accidents would happen frequently.
75. Yes, I think rules are important in public places because they keep order and ensure safety. For example, in a library, keeping quiet allows everyone to read in peace. When people are crossing the road, following traffic rules like stopping at red lights and using the zebra crossing keeps them safe.(答案合理即可)
第四部分 情景交际
76. No/No, you can’t do that. 77. May I take photos here
78. You’re right/I agree with you.
79. Can you please give me some advice
80. Where will we go next
81. 范文:
Traditional Family Rules in China
In China, there are some traditional family rules. For example, we can’t eat until the elderly sit around the table. It’s impolite to use the chopsticks to point at others. There are many family rules in my family.
I can’t go out at night or go home late. On school days, I can’t watch TV or listen to music when I do my homework. On weekends, I have to do some reading. I also have to clean my room and sometimes I help my mom cook. And I have to get up early every day.
I think these rules are important and useful.
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