冀教版（2024） 八年级下册英语期末拔尖检测（含解析，含听力原文，无听力音频）
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| 名称 | 冀教版（2024） 八年级下册英语期末拔尖检测（含解析，含听力原文，无听力音频） |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-12-30 00:00:00 | ||
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冀教版（2024） 八年级下册英语期末拔尖检测
(限时: 120 分钟 满分: 120 分)
第一部分 听力(共四节, 满分30 分)
第一节 听句子, 选择最佳答语(共5 题; 每题1 分, 满分5 分)
( )1. A. They are on sale. B. They are fresh! C. Five dollars.
( )2. A. Good idea. B. That’s OK. C. Thank you.
( )3. A. About two miles. B. For three years. C. About five percent.
( )4. A. It was really hot. B. Don’t mention it. C. Nothing serious.
( )5. A. Some roses. B. I need some water. C. Spring.
第二节 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案(共13 题; 每题1 分, 满分13 分)
( )6. What does Amy like to do in spring
( )7. Which book is the woman reading
( )8. What did John think of his first plane trip
A. Exciting. B. Enjoyable. C. Scary.
( )9. How long did the storm last
A. About 10 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 20 minutes.
( )10. What does Nancy think of the story
A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting.
( )11. When did Nancy read the story
A. When she was in Grade 4.
B. When she was in Grade 5.
C. When she was in Grade 6.
( )12. What does the story want to tell us
A. We should tell the truth.
B. We should help each other.
C. We should be brave enough.
( )13. How is the weather in Nanjing in summer
A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Cool.
( )14. Which is the best season in New York
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
( )15. What do people in New York like to do on the farm in autumn
A. Fly kites. B. Pick apples. C. Feed animals.
( )16. What’s the best gift for Sally
A. A violin. B. A piano. C. A mobile phone.
( )17. What did Emma’s brother give her
A. A dictionary. B. A basketball. C. A schoolbag.
( )18. Where is Bill’s uncle from
A. Japan. B. China. C. America.
第三节 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案(共7 题; 每题1 分, 满分7 分)
( )19. Where does Jenny work now
A. In the hospital.
B. In the hotel.
C. At the school library.
( )20. What does Jenny want to do
A. To start a pet shop.
B. To start a restaurant.
C. To start a flower shop.
( )21. How does Jenny feel now
A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Bored.
( )22. How did Judy feel when she got the toy bear
A. Surprised. B. Happy. C. Unhappy.
( )23. What was Judy’s job in the past
A. A doctor. B. A guide. C. A teacher.
( )24. How many toys has Judy had now
A. Over 1,000. B. Over 500. C. Over 100.
( )25. What does Judy talk about
A. Her family. B. Her job. C. Her hobby.
第四节 听短文填空(共5 题; 每题1 分, 满分5 分)
The Movable TypeInvention:● In the 26. ________ century, Bi Sheng invented the movable type.Processes:● The characters are put together to make a 27. _______, and glued to an iron plate.● The characters are covered with ink and printed onto paper.● The clay is heated, so the characters can be 28. ________ taken away.Influences:● People in different parts of the country could 29. ________ their local cultures and traditions.● 30. ________ cultural exchanges among countries took place.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分25 分)
第一节 完形填空(共10 题; 每题1 分, 满分10 分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In our daily lives, we always have all kinds of cool things around us, from the latest smartphones to modern clothes. But how can we be certain we’re spending money 31 ________ That’s where smart spending comes in!
Smart spending means being smart about what we buy. Firstly, we need to tell the difference between “needs” and “wants”. Needs are things like food, school supplies, and warm clothes. These are 32 ________ for us to live and study. Wants are things we might like to have, such as the newest video games or expensive shoes just because they’re popular. You should 33 ________ think about whether you really need them.
Secondly, don’t let advertisements 34 ________ you. Ads are designed to make us want things. They often show products in the most amazing way. However, the actual quality or function (功能) might be 35________ from what the ad presents. Before you buy something, ask yourself if it’s really as good as the ad says. Maybe read some 36 ________ from other people who have bought it.
Also, making a 37 ________ of spending the money is very helpful. If you receive monthly pocket money, decide how much you’ll spend on different things. This way, you won’t overspend and can 38 ________ some money for more important things in the future.
Finally, when you go shopping, you should 39 ________ your time. Don’t rush to buy something just because it looks nice. And remember, 40 ________ to compare prices at different stores. It can help you get the best deal.
( )31. A. wisely B. quickly C. easily D. freely
( )32. A. necessary B. expensive C. beautiful D. popular
( )33. A. quickly B. slowly C. carefully D. completely
( )34. A. help B. encourage C. solve D. fool
( )35. A. similar B. different C. amazing D. comfortable
( )36. A. books B. stories C. novels D. reviews
( )37. A. wish B. diary C. plan D. face
( )38. A. earn B. save C. donate D. raise
( )39. A. take B. spend C. waste D. enjoy
( )40. A. make sure B. stay up C. speak out D. pull together
第二节 传统文化 短文填空(共15 题; 每题1 分, 满分15 分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Nowadays, more and more people like ordering the takeout (外卖). It is very popular 41. ________ young people. But did people eat the takeout 42. ________ ancient times
Maybe you don’t think so. In fact, there was takeout even in the Song Dynasty. According to history 43. ________ (book), Emperor Xiaozong liked to order takeout at night. His servants (仆人) went around the city and 44. ________ (bring) the food back.
Many other people also 45. ________ (order) takeout. The workers in the restaurants spent much energy 46. ________ (shout) loudly in the street so that more people would come out to watch. 47. ________ they ordered the dishes, the workers would take food to their homes. 48. ________ (final), they could have the dishes they like.
In 49. ________ famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival ( 《清明上河图》), we can see a takeout worker walking with a meal box in 50. ________ (he) hand.
People at that time even 51. ________ (make) special meal boxes for takeout dishes. They also did their 52. ________ (good) to invent warming bowls made of two layers (层). 53. ________ (boil) water could be put between them 54. ________ (keep) the dishes warm. By 55. ________ (do) so, they could have hot meals at anytime.
第三部分 阅读(共两节, 满分40 分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15 题; 每题2 分, 满分30 分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A [江苏苏州中考]
( )56. When does the 2025 Fruit Share take place
A. On April 16. B. On May 30.
C. On June 1. D. On June 10.
( )57. What’s the purpose of the education program
A. To sell vegetables to local farmers.
B. To offer a place for cooking.
C. To help teenagers learn by gardening.
D. To encourage indoor activities.
( )58. To send an email to Grow Food Wonderland, what can you click on
A. Food. B. Events. C. Education. D. Contact.
B 传统文化
In the South China Sea, there is a group of Jiaoren, or Chinese mermaids, whose tears become pearls(珍珠) after they fall. To the north of Kunlun Mountains, there is a monster called Xiangliu, which has nine heads with human faces but the body of a snake. These magic creatures are from the ancient mythical (神话的) book Shan Hai Jing.
Shan Hai Jing, also known as The Classic of Mountains and Seas, is said to be at least 2, 200 years old. It is about culture and geography of China before the Qin Dynasty. It has 31, 000 words, more or less.
The whole collection includes eighteen parts, talking about more than 550 mountains and 300 seas. It also tells many interesting stories and creatures.
A famous story in the book is about Zhu Rong, the God of Fire. He was seen as having a beast-like body and a human face, riding around the sky on two dragons. When he had a big fight with Gong Gong, the God of Water, Zhu Rong won. But after the fight, the human world became dark. Then he brought fire from heaven to the world and taught humans how to use it.
It is an important ancient book in the pre-qin period of China and thought as one of the treasures of Chinese culture.
( )59. How does the writer start the passage
A. By listing numbers. B. By giving two examples.
C. By asking a question. D. By comparing two facts.
( )60. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A. The introduction to Shan Hai Jing. B. The importance of Shan Hai Jing.
C. Why Shan Hai Jing is popular. D. How Shan Hai Jing was written.
( )61. What does the writer think of the book
A. Famous. B. Popular. C. Different. D. Valuable.
C [河北中考模拟]
Have you had the experience of writing a book report When you are told to write a book report, do you feel excited or anxious Different students may have different reactions (反应). However, everyone should know the details about book reports.
What is a book report
A book report is a written explanation that tells what a book is about. Teachers often require a book report as a way of encouraging students to actually read the materials that they are supposed to read. A book report also helps students express their opinions and reactions to the book.
Steps to Writing a Great Book Report:
Step 1: Choose a book you are interested in.
Step 2: Make sure you have read the whole book.
Step 3: Draw up an outline(提纲) for your book report.
Step 4: Write the contents(内容).
● Once you’ve prepared your outline, you can start to write your report:
Idea Organization. Organize your ideas around the themes and write about each of them.
Express your ideas. Don’t worry about the number of words. Instead, focus on getting your thoughts down on paper.
Let the report readable. It doesn’t need many words, but stick to the theme in each paragraph and avoid unnecessary words.
▲ . When you find yourself writing several paragraphs under the same topic, add a new heading to make your ideas clearer.
( )62. Why do teachers ask students to write book reports
A. To help students remember words.
B. To encourage students to read.
C. To let students know different books.
D. To teach students writing skills.
( )63. What should we focus on while writing a book report
A. Preparing our outlines. B. Organizing different themes.
C. Expressing our ideas clearly. D. Using a large number of words.
( )64. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”
A. Check your report B. Write a conclusion
C. Add a new heading D. Start a new paragraph
( )65. What is the text
A. An email. B. A poem. C. A notice. D. A guide.
D 新素材·超级芦竹
Imagine that a cool bamboo-like grass can be used to make green energy. Scientists at Landuo Biotech, a business in Wuhan, have created one such plant recently. They name it the “super giant reed” (超级芦竹).
Since 2012, the Landuo team have collected over 1,000 wild giant reeds for experiments. As a result, more than 40 varieties of super giant reed have been “born”. In the Landuo’s factory, hundreds of young reeds are grown in glass bottles. Fully grown, super giant reeds are cut and put in a special place without O2. The Landuo team heat them up to make natural gas, which can then be used for energy.
Thanks to the scientists’ efforts, the super giant reed has a biomass (生物量) three times that of the wild giant reed. A kilogram of super giant reed also has 4,000 to 4,500 kilocalories (千卡) of energy. So, the super giant reed is a great choice for taking the place of fossil fuels (化石燃料).
What’s more, growing the super giant reed helps a lot. Planting 13,000 hectares of it can produce 0.45 to 1.5 million tons of fuel a year. 40 million hectares of super giant reed can be used instead of 2.2 billion (1 billion=1,000 million) tons of coal and can cut CO2 emissions (排放) by 4 billion tons in China every year.
The super giant reed is also well-suited for growing on some land like beaches, wetlands and salty lands. Once a reed is planted, it can be cut and used many times during the next 15 to 20 years. By the end of 2024, over 3,300 hectares of super giant reed had been planted across 53 areas in China.
At present, China is developing this new energy source—the super giant reed and we hope that it can help to make our planet cleaner and cleaner.
( )66. What is the right order according to Paragraph 2
a. The super giant reeds are cut by the Landuo team.
b. The super giant reeds are heated up to make natural gas.
c. The Landuo team grow lots of young super giant reeds in glass bottles.
d. The Landuo team put the super giant reeds in a special place without O2.
A. a-b-c-d B. b-a-c-d C. c-b-a-d D. c-a-d-b
( )67. How many kilocalories of energy does a kilogram of super giant reed produce
A. 1,000 to 1,500. B. 2,000 to 3,500.
C. 4,000 to 4,500. D. 5,000 to 5,500.
( )68. How does the writer support the main idea of Paragraph 4
A. By listing numbers. B. By telling stories.
C. By asking questions. D. By giving suggestions.
( )69. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text
A. People. B. Science. C. Sports. D. Travel.
( )70. What can be the best title for the text
A. Fossil Fuels B. CO2 Emissions
C. The Wild Giant Reed D. The Super Giant Reed
第二节 [保定高碑店中考模拟] 阅读表达(共5 题; 每题2 分, 满分10 分)
阅读下面短文, 简略回答问题。
From April 8, 2025, pet owners can bring their cats or dogs on high-speed trains along the Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway. However, pets travel in a special area designed for them.
Why This Service Matters
Many people in China want to travel with their pets. In 2022, new rules stopped passengers from bringing animals on trains, except on some slow trains. In 2024, a survey showed people’s strong interest in pet-friendly travel, and it led to this new service.
Cost of the Service
Prices depend on the travel distance (距离). For example, a trip under 1,000 km normally costs 558 yuan, but during the trial (试行) period, it is 360 yuan. A trip between 1,000-1,500 km normally costs 658 yuan, but during the trial period, it is 460 yuan.
How to Use the Service
Passengers must book tickets at least two days early through the 12306 website or app. Pets must be healthy, weigh no more than 15 kg, and be under 40 cm tall. Owners also need to show their ID and their pets’ health papers.
During the Journey
Train workers will check on the pets every two hours and provide water, but owners cannot visit or feed their pets.
Public Opinions
Some pet owners are happy. A person from Shenzhen said, “I hope more trains will allow pets so I can take my cat to visit family in Nanjing.” Others worry that pets feel stressed in the special area.
This service is a big step toward making travel easier for pet owners, but improvements may still be needed in the future.
71. What did the survey in 2024 show
________________________________________________________________
72. How much will people pay for a pet on an 800-km trip during the trial period
________________________________________________________________
73. What are the requirements for pets to use the service (Give two examples.)
________________________________________________________________
74. How often will the train workers check on the pets during the journey
________________________________________________________________
75. What do you think of the service Why
________________________________________________________________
第四部分 情景交际(满分10 分)
[河北中考模拟] 补全对话(共5 题; 每题2 分, 满分10 分)
根据下面的对话情景, 在空白处填入一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Two students, Betty and Judy, are talking about a learning app.)
Betty: Hey, Judy. Did you finish the science homework
Judy: Yes, I did. But some of the problems were so hard!
Betty: Me too. I almost gave up! 76. ________________________________
Judy: Well, I solved them by using an AI study app called “StudyBot”.
Betty: Really What do you think of it
Judy: 77. ________________________________ It explained the answers step by step clearly and it gave examples too.
Betty: Wow! 78. ________________________________
Judy: Of course you can. But always remember to use it wisely.
Betty: Huh What do you mean
Judy: 79. ________________________________ Try to learn the steps it shows and the skills it uses.
Betty: So, use our brains first, and then the app as a backup, right
Judy: 80. ________________________________ The app helps you learn how to solve problems. But it doesn’t just do them for you.
Betty: I got it. Technology is cool, but our brains still need exercise.
第五部分 写作(满分15 分)
书面表达
81. 目前, 学校正在举行“安全骑行”主题宣传活动。请你以“Being Careful to Be Safe While Riding” 为题, 根据写作要求, 结合案例和自身实际, 用英语写一篇短文, 谈谈你的心得体会。
An Accident Report
Time: 11:50 a.m. Date: April 21st, 2025Place: On the road before the school gateAccident: A car hit a student cyclist. The student’s right arm was badly hurt and his bike was broken. He needed to stay in hospital for a week.
要求: (1)根据以上报告简要介绍此次事故, 明确安全骑行的重要性; (2)谈谈你将怎样做以避免此类交通事故; (3)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; (4)词数100 左右。
Being Careful to Be Safe While Riding
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
期末拔尖检测
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子， 每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。
No. 1. How much do these eggs cost
No. 2. You look beautiful in the new skirt.
No. 3. How long have you had this laptop
No. 4. What was the weather like last week
No. 5. When is the best time to plant flowers
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出正确答案。
请听第一组对话，回答第6 题。
W: What do you like to do in spring, Brian
M: I like to go boating. How about you, Amy
W: I like to play on the swings.
M: Maybe next time we can play together.
Question No. 6. What does Amy like to do in spring
请听第二组对话，回答第7 题。
M: Are you still reading The Old Man and the Sea, Kate
W: No, I finished it yesterday. Now I’m reading Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.
Question No. 7. Which book is the woman reading
请听第三组对话，回答第8、9 题。
W: Did you enjoy your first plane trip, John
M: No, it was pretty scary. Our plane met a bad storm.
W: That’s terrible. How long did it last
M: About 10 minutes. Luckily, the pilot landed our plane safely in the end.
W: You’re so lucky!
Question No. 8. What did John think of his first plane trip
Question No. 9. How long did the storm last
请听第四组对话，回答第10 ～ 12 题。
M: Do you know the story The Emperor’s New Clothes, Nancy
W: Sure. I read it when I was in Grade 5.
M: What do you think of the story
W: I think it’s interesting. The emperor is really stupid, isn’t he
M: Yes, he is. He shows himself in front of many people only in his underwear.
W: I feel happy that the boy tells the truth.
M: So do I. I think that’s what the story wants to tell us.
Question No. 10. What does Nancy think of the story
Question No. 11. When did Nancy read the story
Question No. 12. What does the story want to tell us
请听第五组对话，回答第13 ～ 15 题。
M: My mom is going to work in New York soon. What’s the weather like there in summer
W: It’s as hot as the weather in Nanjing.
M: What about autumn there
W: It’s the best season. It’s cool and usually sunny. Sometimes it’s windy. People like to go to farms in the countryside and pick apples there.
M: Sounds great.
Question No. 13. How is the weather in Nanjing in summer
Question No. 14. Which is the best season in New York
Question No. 15. What do people in New York like to do on the farm in autumn
请听第六组对话，回答第16 ～ 18 题。
M: What are you doing, Kate
W: I’m writing my report, Dad. It’s about the best gifts my classmates have ever received.
M: Really Would you like to say something about it
W: Of course. Do you know Sally, my best friend
M: Yes, she is a nice girl.
W: Yes, the best gift she has got is a piano. Her father gave it to her on her eighth birthday.
M: That’s an expensive gift. What about Emma
W: Oh, Emma’s brother gave her a dictionary on New Year’s Day.
M: How about Bill
W: Bill got a basketball from his uncle. His uncle is from America. Bill likes the basketball very much.
M: Your report is interesting.
Question No. 16. What’s the best gift for Sally
Question No. 17. What did Emma’s brother give her
Question No. 18. Where is Bill’s uncle from
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出正确答案。
请听第一篇短文，回答第19 ～ 21 题。
Dear Anna,
Please help me. I work at a school library now. After saving money for seven years, I have enough money to start my own pet shop. It means that I’ll have to give up my job. However, I’ll lose everything if my shop isn’t successful. I feel very nervous. What should I do Should I give up the job to start my own shop Can you give me some advice Thanks a lot.
Yours,
Jenny
Question No. 19. Where does Jenny work now
Question No. 20. What does Jenny want to do
Question No. 21. How does Jenny feel now
请听第二篇短文，回答第22 ～ 25 题。
My name is Judy. I like collecting all kinds of toys. How did I start my hobby When I was six, I got my first toy. My father gave me a toy bear as a birthday gift. I felt very surprised when I got it. I loved it and I had the idea of collecting different kinds of toys. I used to work as a guide. I would buy a toy whenever I went somewhere new. I also collected some old toys from yard sales. Now I have had over one thousand toys. I love all of them.
Question No. 22. How did Judy feel when she got the toy bear
Question No. 23. What was Judy’s job in the past
Question No. 24. How many toys has Judy had now
Question No. 25. What does Judy talk about
第四节 听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。
Books are very common for us. However, making books was difficult and expensive at first. So only rich people could read or get education. Then in the 11th century, Bi Sheng invented the movable type. It made printing much cheaper and easier. How does this technology work Each character is cut in a small block of clay. The characters are put together to make a page and glued to an iron plate. Then the characters are covered with ink and printed onto paper. When the right number of pages are printed, the clay is heated, so the characters can be easily taken away. They can then be used again. The movable type plays an important role in Chinese culture. It made more people get books and read them. Because of this, people in different parts of the country could learn from each other and share their local cultures and traditions. At the same time, the movable type was also widely used in other parts of the world. More cultural exchanges among countries took place. It helped people understand each other better and made the world a more connected place.
期末拔尖检测
第一部分 听力
第一节 1-5 CCBAC
第二节 6-7 CC 8-9 CA 10-12 CBA 13-15 ACB 16-18 BAC
第三节 19-21 CAB 22-25 ABAC
第四节 26. 11th/eleventh 27. page 28. easily 29. share 30. More
第二部分 语言运用
第一节 答案速查31—35 AACDB 36—40 DCBAA
【主旨大意】本文介绍了明智消费的方法。
31. A 【点拨】根据“That’s where smart spending comes in!” 可知, 此处强调我们如何明智地花钱。
32. A
33. C 【点拨】根据“You should...think about whether you really need them.”可知, 你应该仔细思考你是否真的需要它们。
34. D 【点拨】不要被广告欺骗。
35. B 【点拨】根据“They often show pr oducts in the most amazing way. However, the actual quality or function (功能) might be...from what the ad presents.”可知, 实际的质量和功能可能与广告所呈现的不同。
36. D 【点拨】根据“from other people who have bought it”可 知, 买之前应先看看买过东西的人的评价。
37. C 【点拨】根据“decide how much you’ll spend on different things”可知, 是制订花钱的计划。
38. B
39. A 【点拨】根据“Don’t rush to buy something just because it looks nice.”可知, 购物时不要着急, 要从容不迫。
40. A 【点拨】根据“It can help you get the best deal.”可知, 要确保比较价格才能获得划算交易。
第二节 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了外卖在现代很受欢 迎, 并讲述了古代也有外卖的相关情况。
41. with 【点拨】be popular with 意为“受……欢迎”, 此处表示外卖在年轻人中很受欢迎。
42. in 【点拨】in ancient times 意为“在古代”。
43. books
44. brought 【点拨】and 连接并列谓语, “went”为过去式, “bring”也用过去式“brought”。
45. ordered 【点拨】此处讲述过去发生的事, 用一般过去 时, “order”的过去式是“ordered”。
46. shouting 【点拨】spend...+(in) doing sth. 花费…… 做 某事。
47. If/When 【点拨】此处表示如果他们点菜/ 当他们点菜时, 可以用if“如果”引导条件状语从句, 也可以用when“当……时”引导时间状语从句。
48. Finally 【点拨】修饰整个句子, 用副词, 故填Finally。
49. the
50. his 【点拨】修饰hand, 用形容词性物主代词his。
51. made 【点拨】讲述过去的行为, 用一般过去时, make 的过去式是made。
52. best 【点拨】do one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做 某事。
53. Boiled 【点拨】修饰名词water 应用boiled, boiled water 表示“开水; 已煮沸的水”, 位于句首首字母大写。
54. to keep 【点拨】此处用动词不定式表目的。
55. doing 【点拨】by 是介词, 后接动词的-ing 形式。
第三部分 阅读
第一节 A 答案速查 56—58 DCD
【主旨大意】本文介绍了“Grow Food Wonderland”网站, 重点介绍了其教育项目和近期活动。
56. D 【点拨】细节理解题。由“The 2025 Fruit Share is on June 10!”可知, 2025 Fruit Share 在6 月10 日举行。
57. C 【点拨】细节理解题。由“Our education program helps... share food.”可知, 教育项目的目的是帮青少年了解如何种植和分享食物。
58. D 【点拨】图文理解题。要给 Grow Food Wonderland 发邮件, 需要点击“Contact”(联系)。
B 答案速查59—61 BAD
【主旨大意】本文介绍了中国古代神话典籍《山海经》的内容、结构和文化价值, 通过具体例子(鲛人、相柳) 和故事(火神祝融)展现其奇幻色彩。
59. B 【点拨】写作手法题。根据“In the South China Sea, there is a group of Jiaoren...there is a monster called Xiangliu” 可知, 作者通过列举鲛人和相柳两个例子开篇。
60. A 【点拨】段落大意题。根据“Shan Hai Jing...is about culture and geography...includes eighteen parts”可知, 该段主要介绍了《山海经》这本书。
61. D 【点拨】观点态度题。根据“...thought as one of the treasures of Chinese culture.”可知, 作者认为该书是文化瑰宝, 强调其珍贵性。
C 答案速查 62—65 BCCD
【主旨大意】本文是一篇关于如何撰写读书报告的指南。文章首先解释了读书报告的定义和目的, 然后详细介绍了撰写读书报告的步骤和注意事项。
62. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Teachers often require a book report as a way of encouraging students to actually read the materials that they are supposed to read.”可知, 老师要求学生写读书报告是为了鼓励学生阅读。
63. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Express your ideas. Don’t worry about the number of words. Instead, focus on getting your thoughts down on paper.”可知, 写读书报告时应专注于清晰地表达自己的想法。
64. C 【点拨】信息还原题。根据“When you find yourself writing several paragraphs under the same topic, add a new heading to make your ideas clearer.”可知, 当发现自己在同一个主题下写了多个段落时, 应添加一个新的标题以使想法更清晰。
65. D 【点拨】文章类型题。根据全文内容, 这是一篇关于如何撰写读书报告的指南。
D 答案速查 66—70 DCABD
【主旨大意】本文介绍了一种名为“超级芦竹”的新型植物, 这种植物可以用于制造绿色能源。文章详细描述了超级芦竹的培育过程、能量产出以及其在减少碳排放方面的潜力。
66. D 【点拨】逻辑排序题。根据“...hundreds of young reeds are grown in glass bottles. Fully grown, super giant reeds are cut and put in a special place without O ...heat them up to make natural gas”可知, 顺序为c-a-d-b。
67. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“A kilogram of super giant reed also has 4,000 to 4,500 kilocalories (千卡) of energy.” 可知, 一公斤超级芦竹能产生4000 到4500 千卡的能量。
68. A 【点拨】写作手法题。根据“13,000 hectares” “0.45 to 1.5 million tons” “40 million hectares” “2.2 billion tons” “4 billion tons”可知第四段通过列举数字来支持其主要观点。
69. B 【点拨】文章出处题。根据文章内容可知, 这是关于一种新型植物及其在能源生产和环境影响方面的应用, 因此最有可能在报纸的科学部分读到。
70. D 【点拨】最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了超级芦竹及其在能源生产和环境影响方面的应用, 因此“超级芦竹” 是最佳标题。
第二节 【主旨大意】本文介绍了2025 年4 月8 日起京沪高铁推出的宠物乘车服务。
71. It showed people’s strong interest in pet-friendly travel.
72. 360 yuan.
73. ① Pets must be healthy. ② Pets must weigh no more than 15 kg. ③ Pets must be under 40 cm tall.(任选两个作答)
74. Every two hours.
75. I think it’s a good service. Because it makes it easier for pet owners to travel with their pets and shows the improvement of travel services.(答案合理即可)
第四部分 情景交际
76. How did you solve them 77. It’s really helpful.
78. Can I use it too 79. Don’t just copy the answers.
80. Exactly.
第五部分 写作
81. 范文:
Being Careful to Be Safe While Riding
On April 21st, 2025, a car hit a student cyclist at 11:50 a.m. on the road before the school gate. The boy’s bike was broken, his right arm was badly hurt, and he needed a week’s hospital stay. This accident shows safety comes first.
I’ll do something to prevent myself from such accidents. First, I’ll wear a helmet and obey traffic rules while I am riding. For example, I’ll stop at red lights and never ride too fast. Second, when I am near cars, I’ll keep a safe distance. Third, I’ll never use my phone or listen to music while I am cycling.
Small habits make a big difference. Let’s always be careful and enjoy safe riding every day!
An outline should include:
Introduction
Summary
Details: Characters & Plot Conclusion
(限时: 120 分钟 满分: 120 分)
第一部分 听力(共四节, 满分30 分)
第一节 听句子, 选择最佳答语(共5 题; 每题1 分, 满分5 分)
( )1. A. They are on sale. B. They are fresh! C. Five dollars.
( )2. A. Good idea. B. That’s OK. C. Thank you.
( )3. A. About two miles. B. For three years. C. About five percent.
( )4. A. It was really hot. B. Don’t mention it. C. Nothing serious.
( )5. A. Some roses. B. I need some water. C. Spring.
第二节 听对话和问题, 选择正确答案(共13 题; 每题1 分, 满分13 分)
( )6. What does Amy like to do in spring
( )7. Which book is the woman reading
( )8. What did John think of his first plane trip
A. Exciting. B. Enjoyable. C. Scary.
( )9. How long did the storm last
A. About 10 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 20 minutes.
( )10. What does Nancy think of the story
A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Interesting.
( )11. When did Nancy read the story
A. When she was in Grade 4.
B. When she was in Grade 5.
C. When she was in Grade 6.
( )12. What does the story want to tell us
A. We should tell the truth.
B. We should help each other.
C. We should be brave enough.
( )13. How is the weather in Nanjing in summer
A. Hot. B. Warm. C. Cool.
( )14. Which is the best season in New York
A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
( )15. What do people in New York like to do on the farm in autumn
A. Fly kites. B. Pick apples. C. Feed animals.
( )16. What’s the best gift for Sally
A. A violin. B. A piano. C. A mobile phone.
( )17. What did Emma’s brother give her
A. A dictionary. B. A basketball. C. A schoolbag.
( )18. Where is Bill’s uncle from
A. Japan. B. China. C. America.
第三节 听短文和问题, 选择正确答案(共7 题; 每题1 分, 满分7 分)
( )19. Where does Jenny work now
A. In the hospital.
B. In the hotel.
C. At the school library.
( )20. What does Jenny want to do
A. To start a pet shop.
B. To start a restaurant.
C. To start a flower shop.
( )21. How does Jenny feel now
A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Bored.
( )22. How did Judy feel when she got the toy bear
A. Surprised. B. Happy. C. Unhappy.
( )23. What was Judy’s job in the past
A. A doctor. B. A guide. C. A teacher.
( )24. How many toys has Judy had now
A. Over 1,000. B. Over 500. C. Over 100.
( )25. What does Judy talk about
A. Her family. B. Her job. C. Her hobby.
第四节 听短文填空(共5 题; 每题1 分, 满分5 分)
The Movable TypeInvention:● In the 26. ________ century, Bi Sheng invented the movable type.Processes:● The characters are put together to make a 27. _______, and glued to an iron plate.● The characters are covered with ink and printed onto paper.● The clay is heated, so the characters can be 28. ________ taken away.Influences:● People in different parts of the country could 29. ________ their local cultures and traditions.● 30. ________ cultural exchanges among countries took place.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分25 分)
第一节 完形填空(共10 题; 每题1 分, 满分10 分)
阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In our daily lives, we always have all kinds of cool things around us, from the latest smartphones to modern clothes. But how can we be certain we’re spending money 31 ________ That’s where smart spending comes in!
Smart spending means being smart about what we buy. Firstly, we need to tell the difference between “needs” and “wants”. Needs are things like food, school supplies, and warm clothes. These are 32 ________ for us to live and study. Wants are things we might like to have, such as the newest video games or expensive shoes just because they’re popular. You should 33 ________ think about whether you really need them.
Secondly, don’t let advertisements 34 ________ you. Ads are designed to make us want things. They often show products in the most amazing way. However, the actual quality or function (功能) might be 35________ from what the ad presents. Before you buy something, ask yourself if it’s really as good as the ad says. Maybe read some 36 ________ from other people who have bought it.
Also, making a 37 ________ of spending the money is very helpful. If you receive monthly pocket money, decide how much you’ll spend on different things. This way, you won’t overspend and can 38 ________ some money for more important things in the future.
Finally, when you go shopping, you should 39 ________ your time. Don’t rush to buy something just because it looks nice. And remember, 40 ________ to compare prices at different stores. It can help you get the best deal.
( )31. A. wisely B. quickly C. easily D. freely
( )32. A. necessary B. expensive C. beautiful D. popular
( )33. A. quickly B. slowly C. carefully D. completely
( )34. A. help B. encourage C. solve D. fool
( )35. A. similar B. different C. amazing D. comfortable
( )36. A. books B. stories C. novels D. reviews
( )37. A. wish B. diary C. plan D. face
( )38. A. earn B. save C. donate D. raise
( )39. A. take B. spend C. waste D. enjoy
( )40. A. make sure B. stay up C. speak out D. pull together
第二节 传统文化 短文填空(共15 题; 每题1 分, 满分15 分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Nowadays, more and more people like ordering the takeout (外卖). It is very popular 41. ________ young people. But did people eat the takeout 42. ________ ancient times
Maybe you don’t think so. In fact, there was takeout even in the Song Dynasty. According to history 43. ________ (book), Emperor Xiaozong liked to order takeout at night. His servants (仆人) went around the city and 44. ________ (bring) the food back.
Many other people also 45. ________ (order) takeout. The workers in the restaurants spent much energy 46. ________ (shout) loudly in the street so that more people would come out to watch. 47. ________ they ordered the dishes, the workers would take food to their homes. 48. ________ (final), they could have the dishes they like.
In 49. ________ famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival ( 《清明上河图》), we can see a takeout worker walking with a meal box in 50. ________ (he) hand.
People at that time even 51. ________ (make) special meal boxes for takeout dishes. They also did their 52. ________ (good) to invent warming bowls made of two layers (层). 53. ________ (boil) water could be put between them 54. ________ (keep) the dishes warm. By 55. ________ (do) so, they could have hot meals at anytime.
第三部分 阅读(共两节, 满分40 分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15 题; 每题2 分, 满分30 分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A [江苏苏州中考]
( )56. When does the 2025 Fruit Share take place
A. On April 16. B. On May 30.
C. On June 1. D. On June 10.
( )57. What’s the purpose of the education program
A. To sell vegetables to local farmers.
B. To offer a place for cooking.
C. To help teenagers learn by gardening.
D. To encourage indoor activities.
( )58. To send an email to Grow Food Wonderland, what can you click on
A. Food. B. Events. C. Education. D. Contact.
B 传统文化
In the South China Sea, there is a group of Jiaoren, or Chinese mermaids, whose tears become pearls(珍珠) after they fall. To the north of Kunlun Mountains, there is a monster called Xiangliu, which has nine heads with human faces but the body of a snake. These magic creatures are from the ancient mythical (神话的) book Shan Hai Jing.
Shan Hai Jing, also known as The Classic of Mountains and Seas, is said to be at least 2, 200 years old. It is about culture and geography of China before the Qin Dynasty. It has 31, 000 words, more or less.
The whole collection includes eighteen parts, talking about more than 550 mountains and 300 seas. It also tells many interesting stories and creatures.
A famous story in the book is about Zhu Rong, the God of Fire. He was seen as having a beast-like body and a human face, riding around the sky on two dragons. When he had a big fight with Gong Gong, the God of Water, Zhu Rong won. But after the fight, the human world became dark. Then he brought fire from heaven to the world and taught humans how to use it.
It is an important ancient book in the pre-qin period of China and thought as one of the treasures of Chinese culture.
( )59. How does the writer start the passage
A. By listing numbers. B. By giving two examples.
C. By asking a question. D. By comparing two facts.
( )60. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A. The introduction to Shan Hai Jing. B. The importance of Shan Hai Jing.
C. Why Shan Hai Jing is popular. D. How Shan Hai Jing was written.
( )61. What does the writer think of the book
A. Famous. B. Popular. C. Different. D. Valuable.
C [河北中考模拟]
Have you had the experience of writing a book report When you are told to write a book report, do you feel excited or anxious Different students may have different reactions (反应). However, everyone should know the details about book reports.
What is a book report
A book report is a written explanation that tells what a book is about. Teachers often require a book report as a way of encouraging students to actually read the materials that they are supposed to read. A book report also helps students express their opinions and reactions to the book.
Steps to Writing a Great Book Report:
Step 1: Choose a book you are interested in.
Step 2: Make sure you have read the whole book.
Step 3: Draw up an outline(提纲) for your book report.
Step 4: Write the contents(内容).
● Once you’ve prepared your outline, you can start to write your report:
Idea Organization. Organize your ideas around the themes and write about each of them.
Express your ideas. Don’t worry about the number of words. Instead, focus on getting your thoughts down on paper.
Let the report readable. It doesn’t need many words, but stick to the theme in each paragraph and avoid unnecessary words.
▲ . When you find yourself writing several paragraphs under the same topic, add a new heading to make your ideas clearer.
( )62. Why do teachers ask students to write book reports
A. To help students remember words.
B. To encourage students to read.
C. To let students know different books.
D. To teach students writing skills.
( )63. What should we focus on while writing a book report
A. Preparing our outlines. B. Organizing different themes.
C. Expressing our ideas clearly. D. Using a large number of words.
( )64. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”
A. Check your report B. Write a conclusion
C. Add a new heading D. Start a new paragraph
( )65. What is the text
A. An email. B. A poem. C. A notice. D. A guide.
D 新素材·超级芦竹
Imagine that a cool bamboo-like grass can be used to make green energy. Scientists at Landuo Biotech, a business in Wuhan, have created one such plant recently. They name it the “super giant reed” (超级芦竹).
Since 2012, the Landuo team have collected over 1,000 wild giant reeds for experiments. As a result, more than 40 varieties of super giant reed have been “born”. In the Landuo’s factory, hundreds of young reeds are grown in glass bottles. Fully grown, super giant reeds are cut and put in a special place without O2. The Landuo team heat them up to make natural gas, which can then be used for energy.
Thanks to the scientists’ efforts, the super giant reed has a biomass (生物量) three times that of the wild giant reed. A kilogram of super giant reed also has 4,000 to 4,500 kilocalories (千卡) of energy. So, the super giant reed is a great choice for taking the place of fossil fuels (化石燃料).
What’s more, growing the super giant reed helps a lot. Planting 13,000 hectares of it can produce 0.45 to 1.5 million tons of fuel a year. 40 million hectares of super giant reed can be used instead of 2.2 billion (1 billion=1,000 million) tons of coal and can cut CO2 emissions (排放) by 4 billion tons in China every year.
The super giant reed is also well-suited for growing on some land like beaches, wetlands and salty lands. Once a reed is planted, it can be cut and used many times during the next 15 to 20 years. By the end of 2024, over 3,300 hectares of super giant reed had been planted across 53 areas in China.
At present, China is developing this new energy source—the super giant reed and we hope that it can help to make our planet cleaner and cleaner.
( )66. What is the right order according to Paragraph 2
a. The super giant reeds are cut by the Landuo team.
b. The super giant reeds are heated up to make natural gas.
c. The Landuo team grow lots of young super giant reeds in glass bottles.
d. The Landuo team put the super giant reeds in a special place without O2.
A. a-b-c-d B. b-a-c-d C. c-b-a-d D. c-a-d-b
( )67. How many kilocalories of energy does a kilogram of super giant reed produce
A. 1,000 to 1,500. B. 2,000 to 3,500.
C. 4,000 to 4,500. D. 5,000 to 5,500.
( )68. How does the writer support the main idea of Paragraph 4
A. By listing numbers. B. By telling stories.
C. By asking questions. D. By giving suggestions.
( )69. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text
A. People. B. Science. C. Sports. D. Travel.
( )70. What can be the best title for the text
A. Fossil Fuels B. CO2 Emissions
C. The Wild Giant Reed D. The Super Giant Reed
第二节 [保定高碑店中考模拟] 阅读表达(共5 题; 每题2 分, 满分10 分)
阅读下面短文, 简略回答问题。
From April 8, 2025, pet owners can bring their cats or dogs on high-speed trains along the Beijing-Shanghai High-Speed Railway. However, pets travel in a special area designed for them.
Why This Service Matters
Many people in China want to travel with their pets. In 2022, new rules stopped passengers from bringing animals on trains, except on some slow trains. In 2024, a survey showed people’s strong interest in pet-friendly travel, and it led to this new service.
Cost of the Service
Prices depend on the travel distance (距离). For example, a trip under 1,000 km normally costs 558 yuan, but during the trial (试行) period, it is 360 yuan. A trip between 1,000-1,500 km normally costs 658 yuan, but during the trial period, it is 460 yuan.
How to Use the Service
Passengers must book tickets at least two days early through the 12306 website or app. Pets must be healthy, weigh no more than 15 kg, and be under 40 cm tall. Owners also need to show their ID and their pets’ health papers.
During the Journey
Train workers will check on the pets every two hours and provide water, but owners cannot visit or feed their pets.
Public Opinions
Some pet owners are happy. A person from Shenzhen said, “I hope more trains will allow pets so I can take my cat to visit family in Nanjing.” Others worry that pets feel stressed in the special area.
This service is a big step toward making travel easier for pet owners, but improvements may still be needed in the future.
71. What did the survey in 2024 show
________________________________________________________________
72. How much will people pay for a pet on an 800-km trip during the trial period
________________________________________________________________
73. What are the requirements for pets to use the service (Give two examples.)
________________________________________________________________
74. How often will the train workers check on the pets during the journey
________________________________________________________________
75. What do you think of the service Why
________________________________________________________________
第四部分 情景交际(满分10 分)
[河北中考模拟] 补全对话(共5 题; 每题2 分, 满分10 分)
根据下面的对话情景, 在空白处填入一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Two students, Betty and Judy, are talking about a learning app.)
Betty: Hey, Judy. Did you finish the science homework
Judy: Yes, I did. But some of the problems were so hard!
Betty: Me too. I almost gave up! 76. ________________________________
Judy: Well, I solved them by using an AI study app called “StudyBot”.
Betty: Really What do you think of it
Judy: 77. ________________________________ It explained the answers step by step clearly and it gave examples too.
Betty: Wow! 78. ________________________________
Judy: Of course you can. But always remember to use it wisely.
Betty: Huh What do you mean
Judy: 79. ________________________________ Try to learn the steps it shows and the skills it uses.
Betty: So, use our brains first, and then the app as a backup, right
Judy: 80. ________________________________ The app helps you learn how to solve problems. But it doesn’t just do them for you.
Betty: I got it. Technology is cool, but our brains still need exercise.
第五部分 写作(满分15 分)
书面表达
81. 目前, 学校正在举行“安全骑行”主题宣传活动。请你以“Being Careful to Be Safe While Riding” 为题, 根据写作要求, 结合案例和自身实际, 用英语写一篇短文, 谈谈你的心得体会。
An Accident Report
Time: 11:50 a.m. Date: April 21st, 2025Place: On the road before the school gateAccident: A car hit a student cyclist. The student’s right arm was badly hurt and his bike was broken. He needed to stay in hospital for a week.
要求: (1)根据以上报告简要介绍此次事故, 明确安全骑行的重要性; (2)谈谈你将怎样做以避免此类交通事故; (3)文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; (4)词数100 左右。
Being Careful to Be Safe While Riding
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期末拔尖检测
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子， 每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。
No. 1. How much do these eggs cost
No. 2. You look beautiful in the new skirt.
No. 3. How long have you had this laptop
No. 4. What was the weather like last week
No. 5. When is the best time to plant flowers
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出正确答案。
请听第一组对话，回答第6 题。
W: What do you like to do in spring, Brian
M: I like to go boating. How about you, Amy
W: I like to play on the swings.
M: Maybe next time we can play together.
Question No. 6. What does Amy like to do in spring
请听第二组对话，回答第7 题。
M: Are you still reading The Old Man and the Sea, Kate
W: No, I finished it yesterday. Now I’m reading Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland.
Question No. 7. Which book is the woman reading
请听第三组对话，回答第8、9 题。
W: Did you enjoy your first plane trip, John
M: No, it was pretty scary. Our plane met a bad storm.
W: That’s terrible. How long did it last
M: About 10 minutes. Luckily, the pilot landed our plane safely in the end.
W: You’re so lucky!
Question No. 8. What did John think of his first plane trip
Question No. 9. How long did the storm last
请听第四组对话，回答第10 ～ 12 题。
M: Do you know the story The Emperor’s New Clothes, Nancy
W: Sure. I read it when I was in Grade 5.
M: What do you think of the story
W: I think it’s interesting. The emperor is really stupid, isn’t he
M: Yes, he is. He shows himself in front of many people only in his underwear.
W: I feel happy that the boy tells the truth.
M: So do I. I think that’s what the story wants to tell us.
Question No. 10. What does Nancy think of the story
Question No. 11. When did Nancy read the story
Question No. 12. What does the story want to tell us
请听第五组对话，回答第13 ～ 15 题。
M: My mom is going to work in New York soon. What’s the weather like there in summer
W: It’s as hot as the weather in Nanjing.
M: What about autumn there
W: It’s the best season. It’s cool and usually sunny. Sometimes it’s windy. People like to go to farms in the countryside and pick apples there.
M: Sounds great.
Question No. 13. How is the weather in Nanjing in summer
Question No. 14. Which is the best season in New York
Question No. 15. What do people in New York like to do on the farm in autumn
请听第六组对话，回答第16 ～ 18 题。
M: What are you doing, Kate
W: I’m writing my report, Dad. It’s about the best gifts my classmates have ever received.
M: Really Would you like to say something about it
W: Of course. Do you know Sally, my best friend
M: Yes, she is a nice girl.
W: Yes, the best gift she has got is a piano. Her father gave it to her on her eighth birthday.
M: That’s an expensive gift. What about Emma
W: Oh, Emma’s brother gave her a dictionary on New Year’s Day.
M: How about Bill
W: Bill got a basketball from his uncle. His uncle is from America. Bill likes the basketball very much.
M: Your report is interesting.
Question No. 16. What’s the best gift for Sally
Question No. 17. What did Emma’s brother give her
Question No. 18. Where is Bill’s uncle from
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中，选出正确答案。
请听第一篇短文，回答第19 ～ 21 题。
Dear Anna,
Please help me. I work at a school library now. After saving money for seven years, I have enough money to start my own pet shop. It means that I’ll have to give up my job. However, I’ll lose everything if my shop isn’t successful. I feel very nervous. What should I do Should I give up the job to start my own shop Can you give me some advice Thanks a lot.
Yours,
Jenny
Question No. 19. Where does Jenny work now
Question No. 20. What does Jenny want to do
Question No. 21. How does Jenny feel now
请听第二篇短文，回答第22 ～ 25 题。
My name is Judy. I like collecting all kinds of toys. How did I start my hobby When I was six, I got my first toy. My father gave me a toy bear as a birthday gift. I felt very surprised when I got it. I loved it and I had the idea of collecting different kinds of toys. I used to work as a guide. I would buy a toy whenever I went somewhere new. I also collected some old toys from yard sales. Now I have had over one thousand toys. I love all of them.
Question No. 22. How did Judy feel when she got the toy bear
Question No. 23. What was Judy’s job in the past
Question No. 24. How many toys has Judy had now
Question No. 25. What does Judy talk about
第四节 听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。
Books are very common for us. However, making books was difficult and expensive at first. So only rich people could read or get education. Then in the 11th century, Bi Sheng invented the movable type. It made printing much cheaper and easier. How does this technology work Each character is cut in a small block of clay. The characters are put together to make a page and glued to an iron plate. Then the characters are covered with ink and printed onto paper. When the right number of pages are printed, the clay is heated, so the characters can be easily taken away. They can then be used again. The movable type plays an important role in Chinese culture. It made more people get books and read them. Because of this, people in different parts of the country could learn from each other and share their local cultures and traditions. At the same time, the movable type was also widely used in other parts of the world. More cultural exchanges among countries took place. It helped people understand each other better and made the world a more connected place.
期末拔尖检测
第一部分 听力
第一节 1-5 CCBAC
第二节 6-7 CC 8-9 CA 10-12 CBA 13-15 ACB 16-18 BAC
第三节 19-21 CAB 22-25 ABAC
第四节 26. 11th/eleventh 27. page 28. easily 29. share 30. More
第二部分 语言运用
第一节 答案速查31—35 AACDB 36—40 DCBAA
【主旨大意】本文介绍了明智消费的方法。
31. A 【点拨】根据“That’s where smart spending comes in!” 可知, 此处强调我们如何明智地花钱。
32. A
33. C 【点拨】根据“You should...think about whether you really need them.”可知, 你应该仔细思考你是否真的需要它们。
34. D 【点拨】不要被广告欺骗。
35. B 【点拨】根据“They often show pr oducts in the most amazing way. However, the actual quality or function (功能) might be...from what the ad presents.”可知, 实际的质量和功能可能与广告所呈现的不同。
36. D 【点拨】根据“from other people who have bought it”可 知, 买之前应先看看买过东西的人的评价。
37. C 【点拨】根据“decide how much you’ll spend on different things”可知, 是制订花钱的计划。
38. B
39. A 【点拨】根据“Don’t rush to buy something just because it looks nice.”可知, 购物时不要着急, 要从容不迫。
40. A 【点拨】根据“It can help you get the best deal.”可知, 要确保比较价格才能获得划算交易。
第二节 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了外卖在现代很受欢 迎, 并讲述了古代也有外卖的相关情况。
41. with 【点拨】be popular with 意为“受……欢迎”, 此处表示外卖在年轻人中很受欢迎。
42. in 【点拨】in ancient times 意为“在古代”。
43. books
44. brought 【点拨】and 连接并列谓语, “went”为过去式, “bring”也用过去式“brought”。
45. ordered 【点拨】此处讲述过去发生的事, 用一般过去 时, “order”的过去式是“ordered”。
46. shouting 【点拨】spend...+(in) doing sth. 花费…… 做 某事。
47. If/When 【点拨】此处表示如果他们点菜/ 当他们点菜时, 可以用if“如果”引导条件状语从句, 也可以用when“当……时”引导时间状语从句。
48. Finally 【点拨】修饰整个句子, 用副词, 故填Finally。
49. the
50. his 【点拨】修饰hand, 用形容词性物主代词his。
51. made 【点拨】讲述过去的行为, 用一般过去时, make 的过去式是made。
52. best 【点拨】do one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做 某事。
53. Boiled 【点拨】修饰名词water 应用boiled, boiled water 表示“开水; 已煮沸的水”, 位于句首首字母大写。
54. to keep 【点拨】此处用动词不定式表目的。
55. doing 【点拨】by 是介词, 后接动词的-ing 形式。
第三部分 阅读
第一节 A 答案速查 56—58 DCD
【主旨大意】本文介绍了“Grow Food Wonderland”网站, 重点介绍了其教育项目和近期活动。
56. D 【点拨】细节理解题。由“The 2025 Fruit Share is on June 10!”可知, 2025 Fruit Share 在6 月10 日举行。
57. C 【点拨】细节理解题。由“Our education program helps... share food.”可知, 教育项目的目的是帮青少年了解如何种植和分享食物。
58. D 【点拨】图文理解题。要给 Grow Food Wonderland 发邮件, 需要点击“Contact”(联系)。
B 答案速查59—61 BAD
【主旨大意】本文介绍了中国古代神话典籍《山海经》的内容、结构和文化价值, 通过具体例子(鲛人、相柳) 和故事(火神祝融)展现其奇幻色彩。
59. B 【点拨】写作手法题。根据“In the South China Sea, there is a group of Jiaoren...there is a monster called Xiangliu” 可知, 作者通过列举鲛人和相柳两个例子开篇。
60. A 【点拨】段落大意题。根据“Shan Hai Jing...is about culture and geography...includes eighteen parts”可知, 该段主要介绍了《山海经》这本书。
61. D 【点拨】观点态度题。根据“...thought as one of the treasures of Chinese culture.”可知, 作者认为该书是文化瑰宝, 强调其珍贵性。
C 答案速查 62—65 BCCD
【主旨大意】本文是一篇关于如何撰写读书报告的指南。文章首先解释了读书报告的定义和目的, 然后详细介绍了撰写读书报告的步骤和注意事项。
62. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Teachers often require a book report as a way of encouraging students to actually read the materials that they are supposed to read.”可知, 老师要求学生写读书报告是为了鼓励学生阅读。
63. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Express your ideas. Don’t worry about the number of words. Instead, focus on getting your thoughts down on paper.”可知, 写读书报告时应专注于清晰地表达自己的想法。
64. C 【点拨】信息还原题。根据“When you find yourself writing several paragraphs under the same topic, add a new heading to make your ideas clearer.”可知, 当发现自己在同一个主题下写了多个段落时, 应添加一个新的标题以使想法更清晰。
65. D 【点拨】文章类型题。根据全文内容, 这是一篇关于如何撰写读书报告的指南。
D 答案速查 66—70 DCABD
【主旨大意】本文介绍了一种名为“超级芦竹”的新型植物, 这种植物可以用于制造绿色能源。文章详细描述了超级芦竹的培育过程、能量产出以及其在减少碳排放方面的潜力。
66. D 【点拨】逻辑排序题。根据“...hundreds of young reeds are grown in glass bottles. Fully grown, super giant reeds are cut and put in a special place without O ...heat them up to make natural gas”可知, 顺序为c-a-d-b。
67. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“A kilogram of super giant reed also has 4,000 to 4,500 kilocalories (千卡) of energy.” 可知, 一公斤超级芦竹能产生4000 到4500 千卡的能量。
68. A 【点拨】写作手法题。根据“13,000 hectares” “0.45 to 1.5 million tons” “40 million hectares” “2.2 billion tons” “4 billion tons”可知第四段通过列举数字来支持其主要观点。
69. B 【点拨】文章出处题。根据文章内容可知, 这是关于一种新型植物及其在能源生产和环境影响方面的应用, 因此最有可能在报纸的科学部分读到。
70. D 【点拨】最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了超级芦竹及其在能源生产和环境影响方面的应用, 因此“超级芦竹” 是最佳标题。
第二节 【主旨大意】本文介绍了2025 年4 月8 日起京沪高铁推出的宠物乘车服务。
71. It showed people’s strong interest in pet-friendly travel.
72. 360 yuan.
73. ① Pets must be healthy. ② Pets must weigh no more than 15 kg. ③ Pets must be under 40 cm tall.(任选两个作答)
74. Every two hours.
75. I think it’s a good service. Because it makes it easier for pet owners to travel with their pets and shows the improvement of travel services.(答案合理即可)
第四部分 情景交际
76. How did you solve them 77. It’s really helpful.
78. Can I use it too 79. Don’t just copy the answers.
80. Exactly.
第五部分 写作
81. 范文:
Being Careful to Be Safe While Riding
On April 21st, 2025, a car hit a student cyclist at 11:50 a.m. on the road before the school gate. The boy’s bike was broken, his right arm was badly hurt, and he needed a week’s hospital stay. This accident shows safety comes first.
I’ll do something to prevent myself from such accidents. First, I’ll wear a helmet and obey traffic rules while I am riding. For example, I’ll stop at red lights and never ride too fast. Second, when I am near cars, I’ll keep a safe distance. Third, I’ll never use my phone or listen to music while I am cycling.
Small habits make a big difference. Let’s always be careful and enjoy safe riding every day!
An outline should include:
Introduction
Summary
Details: Characters & Plot Conclusion
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