/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
2025-2026学年六年级上学期英语期末全真模拟培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出每组单词中画线部分读音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.see B.meat C.dead
( )2.A.park B.car C.warm
( )3.A.thing B.there C.earth
( )4.A.talk B.wall C.half
( )5.A.look B.food C.noodle
二、找出每组词中不是同一类的一项。(每小题1分,共4分)
( )6.A.drive B.cut C.funny
( )7.A.myself B.scarf C.glove
( )8.A.earth B.play C.put
( )9.A.once B.study C.twice
三、单选题。(每小题1分,共10分)
10.What did you ______ last weekend ( )
A.do B.did C.doing
11.She does ______ in her study. ( )
A.well B.good C.better
12.What a ______ rain! ( )
A.big B.large C.heavy
13.Why not ______ in your father’s car ( )
A.going B.goes C.go
14.My wallet ______ here just now, but now it ______ here. ( )
A.is; isn’t B.was; isn’t C.was; wasn’t
15.What ______ she think of our party ( )
A.is B.does C.do
16.______ the beginning, they sang “Happy New Year” together. ( )
A.In B.At C.On
17.There ______ a small library in our school thirty years ago. ( )
A.is B.was C.were
18.My mother did all the housework by ______. ( )
A.her B.she C.herself
19.On the ______ day, they watched a show in Beijing. ( )
A.one B.first C.once
四、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
20.They took many (photo) there.
21.How about (go) on a picnic
22.Where (are) you yesterday
23.I (watch) a nice show last night.
24.I wear a warm jacket on a (snow) day.
五、根据汉语提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
25.We should (关爱) the earth.
26.There were only two small (楼房) in our school thirty years ago.
27.I usually my (做家庭作业) before dinner.
28.I am going to travel to (西湖)this summer.
29.Kitty is a (健康的) girl.
六、我能选择正确的单词并能将序号填在横线上。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.to B.care for C. in front of D.myself E. make
30.It was the house yesterday.
31.What happened her
32.I did all the housework by .
33.Did you a cake yesterday
34.We should the earth.
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
35.—What did you do there
—I .
36.The old man is l .
37.They played beach v in Sanya last winter holiday.
38.The dog is in f of the man.
39.I brush my t every morning.
八、翻译题(每小题1分,共5分)
40.我们在河边拍个照好吗?
take a photo near the river
41.请把你的笔记本从书包里拿出来。
Please your notebook your schoolbag.
42.为什么不八点钟会合呢?
meet at 8 o’clock
43.我很累。我想要休息一下。
I'm tired. I want to .
44.我们只有一个地球。我们应该关爱它。
We have only one earth. We should it.
九、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
45.go, I, shopping, my, usually, mother, with,(.)
46.putting, the, water, is, the, apples, Su Nan, into, ( )
47.in, plays tennis, he, PE class, always (.)
48.animals, more, help, we, should (.)
49.need, you, what, do ( )
十、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
50.He plays sports twice a week. (对画线部分提问)
51.I’m having a rest. (改为一般疑问句)
52.It’s time to have lunch. (同义句)
53.Were there any tall buildings five years ago (作肯定回答)
54.What did you do at home yesterday (用make a cake回答)
十一、匹配题(每小题1分,共5分)
为下列问句选择正确的答语。
A.Every day. B.Of course, you can. C. At eight o’clock. D.No, thanks. E. I was in the library.
55.When shall we meet, Lucy ( )
56.Would you like more dumplings ( )
57.Can I go out to play football ( )
58.How often do you take a walk ( )
59.Where were you yesterday ( )
十二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话,并填写在横线上。
Where do they live Did you have a nice weekend Good afternoon, Colin. Who did you go there with What did you do last weekend
A: Good afternoon, Linda.
B: 60
A: 61
B: I visited my grandparents.
A: 62
B: They live in the village.
A: 63
B: I went there with my parents.
A: 64
B: Yes, of course.
十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共5分)
In the US, it is warm and beautiful in summer. The trees and fields are green. But now it is winter and 65 is white. At 66 , there are different colours. Small lights make the home and buildings nice. Christmas is a beautiful 67 of a year.
Christmas Day always begins before 68 . Children wake up early. They open the 69 from their parents. Then they wake up their parents, saying “Merry Christmas”.
( )65.A.everything B.nothing C.anything
( )66.A.evening B.night C.morning
( )67.A.time’s B.times’ C.time
( )68.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner
( )69.A.doors B.presents C.windows
十四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共22分)
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(T)。
Hi, I’m Kevin. I’m thirteen years old. I went to Zhangjiajie with my uncle last summer holiday. I went there by train. On the first day, I went to a nature park. I climbed mountains. I was so tired after climbing so many mountains. On the second day, I went to Fenghuang, I bought some gifts for my parents. Of course, I took many nice pictures. I had a good time there.
70.Kevin is twelve years old. ( )
71.Kevin went to Zhangjiajie last summer holiday. ( )
72.Kevin went to Zhangjiajie by plane. ( )
73.Kevin went to a nature park on the second day. ( )
74.Kevin bought some gifts for his parents. ( )
75.Kevin didn’t take many pictures. ( )
阅读短文,根据短文内容选出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的一个最佳答案。
My name is Colin. Tomorrow is Sunday. It will be a sunny and warm day. My family will be free, so we will go on a picnic in the park. We need to take many things, like food, fruits and drinks. We will leave (离开) our home at ten in the morning. And we will drive a car to the park. At eleven, we will get to the park. Then my parents will prepare(准备) lunch for us. My sister and I will wash the fruits. After lunch, we will go boating on the lake in the park. I will also play tennis with my father. Tennis is my favorite sport. And I play it every day. I think my family will have a good time in the park.
76.The weather will be ______________ tomorrow. ( )
A.cloudy and cold B.sunny and warm C.windy and cool
77.Colin and his family will go to the park ______________. ( )
A.by car B.by bus C.by taxi
78.Colin and his family will get to the park at ______________ tomorrow morning. ( )
A.10:00 B.11:00 C.12:00
79.Will Colin go boating in the park ( )
A.Yes, he will. B.No, he won’t. C.We don’t know.
80.What sport does Colin like best ( )
A.Football. B.Basketball. C.Tennis.
十五、书面表达(共9分)
81.假如你是苏南、你和你的好朋友刘朝阳这个星明六将要去公园野餐,请你根据表格中的内容写一篇短文,介绍一下你们的野餐计划吧!
见面时间 见面地点 要带的食物 感受
要求:1. 所写内容须包含表格中的信息,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯书写规范;
3. 不少于六句话。
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
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参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A
【解析】1.选项AB画线部分的读音为[i:],选项C画线部分的读音为[e],所以C不同,故选C。
2.选项AB画线部分的读音为[ɑ ],选项C画线部分的读音为[ ],所以C不同,故选C。
3.选项AC画线部分的读音为[θ],选项B画线部分的读音为[ ],所以B不同,故选B。
4.选项AB画线部分的读音为[ ],选项C画线部分的读音为[ɑ ],所以C不同,故选C。
5.选项BC画线部分的读音为[u ],选项A画线部分的读音为[ ],所以A不同,故选A。
6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B
【解析】6.A驾驶,B切,C有趣的。AB为动词,C为形容词。故选C。
7.A我自己,B围巾,C手套。BC为名词,A为反身代词。故选A。
8.A地球,B玩,C放。BC为动词,A为名词。故选A。
9.A一次,B学习,C两次。AC为副词,B为动词。故选B。
10.A
【解析】句意:你(们)上周末做什么了?本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动词过去式,C是动词的ing形式,助动词did后跟动词原形,故选A。
11.A
【解析】句意:她学习成绩很好。本题考查动词短语,do well in在……方面做得好,故选A。
12.C
【解析】句意:多大的雨啊!本题考查形容词辨析。表示雨大用heavy。big大的,large大的,不能形容雨大。故选C。
13.C
【解析】句意:为什么不坐你父亲的车去呢?本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的ing形式,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词原形,why not+动词原形,故选C。
14.B
【解析】句意:我的钱包刚才在这里,但现在不在了。本题考查时态辨析。第一句根据just now可知是一般过去时,第二句根据now可知是一般现在时,was是is的过去式,故选B。
15.B
【解析】句意:她觉得我们的聚会怎么样?本题考查助动词。think是动词原形,横线处填助动词,主语she是第三人称单数,助动词用does,故选B。
16.B
【解析】句意:起初,他们一起唱“新年快乐”。本题考查介词固定搭配,at the beginning起初,故选B。
17.B
【解析】句意:30年前,在我们的学校有一个小图书馆。本题考查There be结构,thirty years ago是一般过去时的时间标志,a small library为单数,be动词为was,故选B。
18.C
【解析】句意:我的妈妈自己做所有的家务。本题考查反身代词。A宾格,她,形容词性物主代词,她的。B她,主格。C她自己,反身代词。by oneself靠某人自己,her的反身代词是herself,故选C。
19.B
【解析】句意:第一天,他们在北京看了一场演出。本题考查序数词。A一;B第一;C 一次。根据句意可知表示第一天the first day,B符合句意,故选B。
20.photos
【解析】句意:他们在那里照了很多照片。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。many后跟可数名词复数形式,photo的复数是photos,故答案为photos。
21.going
【解析】句意:去野餐怎么样?本题考查动词的形式,about是介词,其后动词用动名词,故答案为going。
22.were
【解析】句意:你昨天在哪?本题考查be动词。yesterday昨天,是一般过去时的标志词,are用过去式were,故答案为were。
23.watched
【解析】句意:我昨晚看了一场精彩的表演。本题考查动词的形式,last night是一般过去时的标志词,watch的过去式是watched,故答案为watched。
24.snowy
【解析】句意:在一个下雪天,我穿着一件暖和的夹克衫。本题考查形容词的用法。snow是名词,雪。day是名词,天,前面用形容词作定语,snow的形容词是snowy有雪的,故答案为snowy。
25.care for
【解析】句意:我们应该关爱地球。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。关爱care for,should后跟动词原形,故答案为care for。
26.buildings
【解析】句意:三十年前我们学校只有两个小楼房。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据中文提示应该是building,前面有two修饰,可数名词单数要变成复数形式buildings,故答案为buildings。
27.do homework
【解析】句意:我通常在晚饭前做家庭作业。本题考查动词短语和动词形式。做家庭作业do one’s homework,根据usually通常,可知句子为一般现在时态,主语是I,动词用原形do。故答案为do;homework。
28.the West Lake
【解析】句意:今年夏天我打算去西湖旅游。西湖是专有名词the West Lake,故答案为the West Lake。
29.healthy
【解析】句意:凯蒂是一个健康的女孩。本题考查形容词的用法。健康的healthy,形容词,修饰名词,故答案为healthy。
30.C 31.A 32.D 33.E 34.B
【解析】30.句意:它昨天在房子前面。in front of在……前面,符合句意,故选C。
31.句意:她怎么了?本题考查特殊疑问句,What happened to sb 询问某人怎么了,故选A。
32.句意:我一个人做所有的家务。myself我自己,符合句意,故选D。
33.句意:你昨天做蛋糕了吗?make a cake做蛋糕,固定搭配,故选E。
34.句意:我们应该关心地球。care for关心,符合句意,故选B。
35.took pictures/photos
【解析】句意:—你在那里做了什么?—我_____。本题考查动词短语和动词的过去式。问句是一般过去时态,答语也应用一般过去时态。图片为拍照,用动词短语take pictures/photos表示,动词take用过去式took。故答案为took;pictures/photos。
36.laughing/aughing
【解析】句意:这个老人正在笑。根据首字母及图片,可知考查单词laugh笑,laugh用现在分词形式laughing,与is构成现在进行时,故答案为laughing。
37.volleyball/olleyball
【解析】句意:去年寒假他们在三亚打沙滩排球了。根据首字母及图片,可知考查单词volleyball排球,故答案为volleyball。
38.front/ront
【解析】句意:狗在男人前面。根据图片及首字母,可知考查短语in front of在……前面,固定介词搭配,故答案为of。
39.teeth/eeth
【解析】句意:我每天早上刷牙。图中是刷牙,牙tooth,牙不止一颗,用复数teeth,故答案为teeth。
40.Shall we
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,原句是一般疑问句,表请求,可以用shall引导,主语是我们we,故答案为Shall;we。
41.take out of
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据句意可知该句是祈使句,其句子结构为:Please+主语+其他。take sth out of sth从…里面取出…,故答案为take;out;of。
42.Why not
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,为什么不用why not表示,why not后接动词原形,因此动词meet用原形,why位于句首,因此why首字母大写。故答案为Why;not。
43.have a rest
【解析】根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时。休息have a rest,to后跟动词原形,故答案为have;a;rest。
44.care for
【解析】根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时。关爱care for,should后跟动词原形,故答案为care;for。
45.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。go shopping去购物,I我,my mother我的妈妈,usually通常,with和,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:我通常和我的妈妈去购物。故答案为。
46.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。is putting...into...正在把……放在……里面,Su Nan苏南,the apples苹果,the water水,根据所给的问号和单词,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:苏南正在把苹果放进水里吗?故答案为。
47.He always plays tennis in PE class.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。plays tennis打网球,he他,in PE class在体育课,always总是,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义连成句子:他总是在体育课上打网球。故答案为He always plays tennis in PE class.
48.We should help more animals.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。animals动物,more更多的,help帮助,we我们,should应该,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给的词义可连成句子:我们应该帮助更多的动物。故答案为We should help more animals.
49.What do you need
【解析】本题考查句子结构。need需要,you你/你们,what什么,do助动词,根据所给问号和单词,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你/你们需要什么?故答案为What do you need
50.How often does he play sports
【解析】原句句意:他每周做两次运动。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是频率,用how often提问,句子是一般现在时,主语he是单数,助动词用does,故答案为How often does he play sports
51.Are you having a rest
【解析】原句句意:我正在休息。本题考查句型转换。原句主语是I,时态是现在进行时,be+动词的现在分词,改为一般疑问句,主语I变you,be用are,故答案为Are you having a rest
52.It’s time for lunch.
【解析】原句句意:该吃午饭了。本题考查同义句转换。It’s time to do sth./It’s time for sth.该做某事了。lunch是名词,故答案为It’s time for lunch.
53.Yes, there were.
【解析】原句句意:五年前有高楼大厦吗?本题考查句型转换。该题要求做肯定回答。肯定回答用yes,该句中有系动词be(were是are的过去式),用were问,用were答,故答案为Yes, there were.
54.I made a cake at home yesterday.
【解析】句意:你昨天在家做什么了?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。答语要求用make a cake回答,make a cake做一个蛋糕,答语为:我昨天在家做了一个蛋糕。故答案为I made a cake at home yesterday.
55.C 56.D 57.B 58.A 59.E
【解析】55.句意:我们什么时候见面,露西?答语说具体时间点,选项C“在八点。”句子匹配,故选C。
56.句意:你想要更多的饺子吗?答语用yes/no回答,选项D“不,谢谢。”句子匹配,故选D。
57.句意:我能去外面踢足球吗?答语可同意,选项B“当然,你可以。”句子匹配,故选B。
58.句意:你多久散步一次?答语说时间段,选项A“每天。”句子匹配,故选A。
59.句意:你昨天去了哪里?答语说具体地点,选项E“我在图书馆。”句子匹配,故选E。
60.Good afternoon, Colin. 61.What did you do last weekend 62.Where do they live 63.Who did you go there with 64.Did you have a nice weekend
【导语】本文主要谈论了周末的活动。
60.上句说:下午好,琳达。这句也是问下午好,“Good afternoon, Colin.下午好,科林。”符合语境,故答案为Good afternoon, Colin.
61.下句说:我看望了我的爷爷奶奶。可知这句询问做了什么事情,“What did you do last weekend 上周末你做了什么?”符合语境,故答案为What did you do last weekend
62.下句说:他们住在村子里。可知这句询问居住地点,“Where do they live 他们住在哪里?”符合语境,故答案为Where do they live
63.下句说:我和我的爸爸妈妈去了那里。可知这句询问和谁去的,“Who did you go there with 你和谁一起去的?”符合语境,故答案为Who did you go there with
64.下句说:是的,当然。可知这句是一般疑问句,“Did you have a nice weekend 你周末过得愉快吗?”符合语境,故答案为Did you have a nice weekend
65.A 66.B 67.C 68.A 69.B
【导语】本文主要描述了美国的季节和圣诞节。
65.句意:但是现在是冬季并且所有东西都是白色的。A所有事情,B没有事情,C任何事情。选项A符合句意,故选A。
66.句意:夜晚,有不同的颜色。A晚上,B夜晚,C早上。根据“Small lights make the home and buildings nice.”可知描述的是夜晚,故选B。
67.句意:圣诞节是一年中最美好的时光。time of...是名词所有格的形式,故选C。
68.句意:圣诞节总是在早餐之前到来。A早餐,B午餐,C晚餐。选项A符合句意,故选A。
69.句意:他们打开来自父母的礼物。A门,B礼物,C窗户。选项B符合句意,故选B。
70.F 71.T 72.F 73.F 74.T 75.F
【导语】本文介绍凯文。
70.句意:凯文十二岁了。根据“I’m thirteen years old. ”可知凯文十三岁。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
71.句意:凯文去年暑假去了张家界。根据“I went to Zhangjiajie with my uncle last summer holiday.”可知凯文去年暑假和他叔叔去了张家界。句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
72.句意:凯文乘飞机去了张家界。根据“I went there by train.”可知凯文坐火车去的。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
73.句意:第二天,凯文去了一个自然公园。根据“On the first day, I went to a nature park.”可知第一天,凯文去了一个自然公园。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
74.句意:凯文给父母买了一些礼物。根据“I bought some gifts for my parents.”可知凯文给父母买了一些礼物。句子与原文相符,故答案为T。
75.句意:凯文没有拍很多照片。根据“Of course, I took many nice pictures. 当然,我拍了很多漂亮的照。”可知他拍照了。句子与原文不符,故答案为F。
76.B 77.A 78.B 79.A 80.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了周日,科林将和家人去公园。
76.句意:明天天气将是________。cloudy and cold多云并且寒冷的,sunny and warm晴朗并且温暖的,windy and cool有风并且凉爽的,根据“Tomorrow is Sunday. It will be a sunny and warm day.”可知明天天气将是晴朗并且温暖的,故选B。
77.句意:科林和他的家人将______去公园。by car开车,by bus坐公交,by taxi坐出租,根据“And we will drive a car to the park.”可知将开车去公园,故选A。
78.句意:科林和他的家人将在明天上午______到达公园。根据“At eleven, we will get to the park.”可知上午11点到达公园,故选B。
79.句意:科林将在公园划船吗?Yes, he will.是的,他将划。No, he won’t.不,他将不划。We don’t know.我们不知道。根据“After lunch, we will go boating on the lake in the park.”可知科林将在公园划船,故选A。
80.句意:科林最喜欢什么运动?Football.足球。Basketball篮球。Tennis.网球。根据“Tennis is my favorite sport.”可知网球是科林最喜欢的运动,故选C。
81.范文:
I’m Su Nan. My friend Liu Zhaoyang and I are going to have a picnic this Saturday. We will meet at the park gate at seven o’clock in the morning. We will bring a big cake and some drinks. We will talk, eat, and play games there. I’m very excited about the picnic!
【解析】题干解读:该题目要求根据表格中的内容写一篇短文,介绍一下苏南和刘朝阳周六的野餐计划,时态是一般将来时,人称是第一人称,同时注意句子数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:have a picnic野餐,at the school gate在学校门口,cake蛋糕,drink饮料,play games玩游戏
参考句型:We will...
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