(期末培优卷)期末全真模拟培优卷-2025-2026学年四年级上学期英语鲁科版(五四学制)(含答案解析)

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名称 (期末培优卷)期末全真模拟培优卷-2025-2026学年四年级上学期英语鲁科版(五四学制)(含答案解析)
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更新时间 2025-12-30 00:00:00

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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
2025-2026学年四年级上学期英语期末全真模拟培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、判断下列每组单词画线部分的发音是(T)否(F)相同。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.dance cake juice
( )2.piano open rose
( )3.we me PE
( )4.ride like five
( )5.cube uncle cute
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.Chinese B.science C.ping-pong
( )7.A.summer B.climb C.winter
( )8.A.spring B.Wednesday C.Sunday
( )9.A.sunny B.strong C.windy
( )10.A.park B.policeman C.businessman
三、单选题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.It’s ________ today. Put on your jacket. ( )
A.hot B.warm C.cold
12.New Year’s Day is in _________. ( )
A.winter B.spring C.autumn
13.—What ______ do you have ______ morning ( )
—We have Maths, English and Science.
A.subjects; in B.lessons; this C.subjects; this
14.Amy _________ spring. ( )
A.like B.likes C.liking
15.We often play ________ ping-pong and play ________ pipa on Sundays. ( )
A.the; the B.the; / C./; the
16.—What’s Anna doing ( )
—She ______ to music.
A.is listening B.listens C.listening
17.—What days are at the weekend ( )
—______.
A.Sunday and Monday B.Saturday and Sunday C.Friday and Sunday
18.—What does he do ( )
—He is ______ office worker.
A.a B.an C.\
19.—What do you do ( )
—I am ______.
A.tall B.happy C.a doctor
20.—_____ Tom’s sister. ( )
—_____ hair is long.
A.She’s; She’s B.She’s; Her C.She’s; His
四、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.I want (invite) Lucy.
22.Let’s invite the (teacher) to our party.
23.My grandma is (make) a call.
24.I want (send) an email to Mr Wood.
25.—Do you like (play) football
—Yes, I do.
五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.Hi, e . I’m your new classmate Tom.
27.What s do we have this morning
28.We have E and PE.
29.—What subjects do you like —I like C and PE.
30.—What do you have on M
—I have Chinese, English and maths.
六、选词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
beautiful handsome like lost wearing
31.Who the water bottle
32.What does he look
33.That tall man is my father. He’s .
34.She’s my aunt. She’s .
35.He is a green T-shirt and blue shoes.
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.Alice (write) an email.
37.Guo Yang likes playing .
38.Tutu likes playing the erhu. He plays .
39.Mrs Bear likes playing the p .
40.—What do you like
—I like . It’s cool.
八、翻译题(每小题1分,共5分)
41.同学们,这是你们的新同学汤姆。
Boys and girls, this is your Tom.
42.大家好,我是汤姆。
Hello , I’m Tom.
43.让我们看看今天的课程。
Let’s look at today’s .
44.我们还有英语课和体育课。
We also have and .
45.我的学校生活是好的。
My is good.
九、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
46.Jenny’s, a, teacher, music, mother, is (.)
47.works, station, at, a, He, police (.)
48.She, coat, a, white, wears (.)
49.likes, grandma, paper-cutting, Her (.)
50.singing, likes, mother, Li Ming’s (.)
十、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
51.Playing basketball makes him strong. (改为被动语态)
He strong by playing basketball.
52.“I like paper-cutting because it’s creative,” Mary said. (改为宾语从句)
Mary said paper-cutting because it creative.
53.He has kept playing football for five years. (对划线部分提问)
has he kept playing football
54.They will join the cooking club next month. (改为否定句)
They the cooking club next month.
55.Do they like doing taijiquan (作肯定回答)
, .
十一、匹配题(每小题1分,共5分)
最后,Mr Zhao和同学们玩起了快问快答的游戏。给句子选择合适的答语。
A.It’s my grandma’s work. B.You’re right. C. The tall man. D.He’s a businessman. E. No. She’s a doctor.
56.Is your mother a teacher ( )
57.What does your father do ( )
58.Which one is your uncle ( )
59.Oh, I know. She is a farmer. ( )
60.Wow! A beautiful picture! ( )
十二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
自由活动时间,孩子们兴高采烈地闲聊起来。选择合适的句子补全对话。
Amy: Good morning, Lily!
Lily: 61
Amy: My father is playing ping-pong over there.
Lily: 62
Amy: OK!
Lily: 63
Amy: The tall man.
Lily: 64
Amy: Yes. Look! My mother is skipping over there.
Lily: Which one is your mother
Amy: 65
Lily: Wow! She skips so well.
A.She has long hair and wears a blue T-shirt.
B.Oh! Your father is strong.
C.Which one is your father
D.Let’s go and cheer for him.
E.Good morning, Amy!
十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共5分)
Hello, I’m Tom. I’m a student in Grade Five. I have many subjects at school. I like 66 very much. Because I can learn about many interesting things in the past(过去). And I’m good at drawing, so 67 is also my favorite. I can draw beautiful pictures in class. My friend Lily likes 68 . She can speak English well. She wants to be an English teacher in the future. Another friend, Jack, is good at 69 . He can solve(解决) many math problems quickly. We all think he is very clever. My sister Ann likes singing. She often sings songs after class, so she likes 70 best. We all study hard and enjoy our school life.
( )66.A.History B.Maths C.Science
( )67.A.Music B.Art C.PE
( )68.A.Chinese B.English C.Science
( )69.A.Maths B.History C.Art
( )70.A.Music B.PE C.Maths
十四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
新年派对圆满结束,宣传员Yueyue写了一篇文章发到了校公众号上。阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Today is Saturday. It’s sunny. We have a New Year party. Look! Jenny is singing a song. Guo Yang is dancing. Our English teacher is playing the drums. He plays well. Danny and Tom are doing crosstalk. So funny! What is Wang Hong doing She’s playing Horse Racing. How cool! Where is Lucy Ha-ha! She’s watching the party online. Everyone is happy.
71.It is rainy today. ( )
72.Guo Yang is singing a song. ( )
73.Our English teacher plays the drums well. ( )
74.Danny and Jenny are doing crosstalk. ( )
75.Lucy is watching the party online. ( )
阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
There are many hobbies in our class. Let’s talk about some of them. Lucy likes singing. She has a beautiful voice. She sings in the school choir and often takes part in singing competitions. She says singing makes her feel relaxed. Tom’s hobby is doing taijiquan. He learns it from his grandpa. He does it in the park every morning. He thinks it’s good for his health. Lily likes paper-cutting. Her grandma teaches her. She can cut many shapes, like flowers and animals. She often gives her works to her classmates as gifts. We all have fun with our hobbies.
76.What does Lucy like doing ( )
A.Singing. B.Doing taijiquan. C.Paper-cutting.
77.Where does Lucy sing ( )
A.In the park. B.In the school choir. C.At home.
78.Who teaches Tom to do taijiquan ( )
A.His grandma. B.His teacher. C.His grandpa.
79.What does Lily think of paper-cutting ( )
A.It’s difficult. B.It’s fun. C.The passage doesn’t say.
80.What does Lily give to her classmates ( )
A.Flowers. B.Her paper-cutting works. C.Animals.
十五、书面表达(共10分)
81.以“How My Hobby Changes Me”为题,写一篇短文,至少 6 句。
要求:1. 介绍自己的爱好;2. 说明这项爱好如何改变了自己 (如性格、能力、生活等);3. 表达对这项爱好的感受。
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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.F 2.T 3.T 4.T 5.F
【解析】1.dance和juice画线部分发音均为/s/,cake画线部分发音为/k/,发音不同,故答案为F。
2.piano,open和rose画线部分发音均为/ /,发音相同,故答案为T。
3.we,me,PE画线部分发音均为/i /,发音相同,故答案为T。
4.ride,like和five画线部分发音均为/a /,发音相同,故答案为T。
5.cube和cute画线部分发音均为/ju /,uncle画线部分发音为/ /,发音不同,故答案为F。
6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A
【解析】6.A语文,B科学,C乒乓球。AB是学科名词,C是球类名词,故选C。
7.A夏天,B攀爬,C冬天。AC是季节名词,B是动词,故选B。
8.A春天,B星期三,C星期天。BC是星期名词,A是季节名词,故选A。
9.A晴朗的,B强壮的,C有风的。AC是天气形容词,B是身体状况形容词,故选B。
10.A公园,B警察,C商人。BC是职业名词,A是地点名词,故选A。
11.C
【解析】句意:今天____。穿上你的夹克。本题考查形容词辨析。A热的,B暖和的,C冷的。根据第二句句意可知选项C符合题意,故选C。
12.A
【解析】句意:元旦在____。本题考查名词辨析。A冬天,B春天,C秋天。根据常识得知新年在冬天,故选A。
13.C
【解析】句意:—你今天上午有什么课?—我们有数学、英语和科学。本题考查名词辨析和名词词组。subjects名词subject的复数,学科,lessons名词lesson的复数,课程,根据答语可知问句问上午有什么课,lessons符合题意。in the morning介词固定搭配,在上午。this morning名词词组,今天上午,B符合题意,故选B。
14.B
【解析】句意:艾米喜欢春天。本题考查动词的形式。A动词原形,B动词的第三人称单数,C动名词或现在分词。根据选项可知句子时态为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数Amy,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,选项B符合题意,故选B。
15.C
【解析】句意:我们经常在周日打乒乓球和弹琵琶。本题考查定冠词,零冠词和动词短语。play+球类名词,表示“从事某项球类运动”,故第一个空不需要加冠词;play+the+乐器名词,表示“弹奏某种乐器”,故第二个空要用定冠词the,选项C符合题意,选项C。
16.A
【解析】句意:—安娜正在做什么?—她正在听音乐。本题考查时态辨析。问句是现在进行时,答语也应是现在进行时,be+动词的现在分词,故选A。
17.B
【解析】句意:—周末是哪些天?—______。本题考查对星期名称及周末的常识。在英语国家,通常周末(weekend)指星期六(Saturday)和星期日(Sunday)。选项B符合这一常识。Monday星期一,Friday星期五,不符合题意。故选B。
18.B
【解析】句意:—他是做什么的?—他是一名办公室工人。本题考查不定冠词。office worker是单数,office以元音音素开头,前面用an修饰,故选B。
19.C
【解析】句意:—你是做什么的?—我是一名医生。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A高的,B高兴的,C一名医生,问句问的是职业,故选C。
20.B
【解析】句意:—她是汤姆的姐姐/妹妹。—她的头发很长。本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法和代词辨析。she’s她是,her她的,his他的,答语横线处填形容词性物主代词修饰名词,由sister,可知用her,故选B。
21.to invite
【解析】句意:我想邀请露西。本题考查动词的形式,want to do sth.想做某事,此处用动词不定式,故答案为to invite。
22.teachers
【解析】句意:让我们邀请老师来参加我们的聚会吧。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。teacher老师,可数名词单数,这表示泛指,要用复数,teacher的复数是teachers,故答案为teachers。
23.making
【解析】句意:我奶奶正在打电话。本题考查动词的形式。根据句首的“is”可知此处需用现在分词构成现在进行时,表示正在发生的动作。make的现在分词是making,故答案为making。
24.to send
【解析】句意:我想要给伍德先生发一封电子邮件。本题考查动词的形式。want to do sth想要做某事,故答案为to send。
25.playing/to play
【解析】句意:—你喜欢踢足球吗?—是的,我喜欢。本题考查动词的形式,踢足球play football,喜欢干某事like doing/to do sth,故答案为playing/to play。
26.everyone/veryone
【解析】句意:大家好。我是你们的新同学汤姆。本题考查不定代词。根据首字母提示,everyone每个人,故答案为everyone。
27.subjects/ubjects
【解析】句意:今天早上我们有什么课?本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据首字母和句意可知本题考查单词subject,名词,科目,这里用复数表达一类事物,subject的复数是subjects,故答案为subjects。
28.English/nglish
【解析】句意:我们有_______和体育课。本题考查专有名词,根据句意可知是填课程名称,根据首字母,可知是English英语课,故答案为English。
29.Chinese/hinese
【解析】句意:我喜欢语文和体育。本题考查专有名词。根据句意和首字母可知此空应填Chinese语文,专有名词,故答案为Chinese。
30.Monday
【解析】原句句意:—你周一有什么课?—我有语文课,英语课和数学课。星期一Monday,故答案为Monday。
31.lost 32.like 33.handsome 34.beautiful 35.wearing
【解析】31.句意:谁丢了水瓶?lost丢失,符合句意,故答案为lost。
32.句意:他看起来什么样?look like看起来像,符合句意,故答案为like。
33.句意:那个高个子男人是我爸爸。他很英俊。handsome英俊的,符合题意,故答案为handsome。
34.句意:她是我姑姑。她很漂亮。beautiful漂亮的,符合句意,故答案为beautiful。
35.句意:他穿着一件绿色的T恤衫和蓝色的鞋。wearing穿,符合句意,故答案为wearing。
36.is writing
【解析】句意:爱丽丝正在写一封电子邮件。本题考查现在进行时和动词的形式。根据图片及句意可知是正在写,句子是现在进行时,用be+动词的现在分词,主语是第三人称单数,be用is,write的现在分词是writing,故答案为is writing。
37.
【解析】句意:郭阳喜欢打篮球。本题考查动词短语。图片是打篮球play basketball,故答案为。
38.
【解析】句意:图图喜欢拉二胡。他拉得很好。本题考查副词的用法。该空用副词修饰前面动词,根据图片可知是well好地,故答案为。
39.piano/iano
【解析】句意:熊太太喜欢弹钢琴。本题考查动词短语。根据句意,图片和首字母,可知考查单词piano钢琴,play the piano弹钢琴,故答案为piano。
40.season autumn
【解析】句意:—你喜欢什么季节?—我喜欢秋季。它是凉爽的。本题考查可数名词及其单复数和名词辨析。根据句意可知第一空为单数season季节,根据图片可知第二空为autumn秋季,故答案为season,autumn。
41.new classmate
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时“新同学”译为 “new classmate”。故答案为new,classmates。
42.everyone
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时,“大家好”常用 “Hello everyone”。故答案为everyone。
43.subjects
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是祈使句,“今天的课程”即 “today’s subjects”。故答案为subjects。
44.English PE
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。英语English,体育PE,故答案为English,PE。
45.school life
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。学校生活school life,故答案为school,life。
46.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。Jenny’s珍妮的,a一个,teacher老师,music音乐,mother妈妈,is是,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:珍妮的妈妈是一个音乐老师。故答案为。
47.He works at a police station.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。works工作,a police station一个警察局,at在,He他,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:他在一个警察局工作。故答案为He works at a police station.
48.She wears a white coat.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。She她,coat外套,a一件,white白色的,wears穿。根据所给句号和单词,可知句子为陈述句。根据词义可连成句子:她穿着一件白色的外套。故答案为She wears a white coat.
49.Her grandma likes paper-cutting.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。likes喜欢,grandma(外)祖母,paper-cutting剪纸,Her她的。根据所给句号和单词,可知句子为陈述句。根据词义可连成句子:她的(外)祖母喜欢剪纸。故答案为Her grandma likes paper-cutting.
50.Li Ming’s mother likes singing.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。singing唱歌,likes喜欢,Li Ming’s mother李明的妈妈,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:李明的妈妈喜欢唱歌。故答案为Li Ming’s mother likes singing.
51.is made
【解析】句意:打篮球让他强壮。本题考查句型转换。句子要求改为被动语态。主动语态中的宾语him变成主格,做被动语态的主语,he主格,他,动词make变成be+过去分词的形式,时态是一般现在时,主语是he,be动词用is,make的过去分词是made,故答案为is; made。
52.that she liked was
【解析】原句句意:“我喜欢剪纸,因为它很有创意,”玛丽说。本题考查句型转换。直接引语变宾语从句时,用 that引导,人称代词由I改为she,时态与主句“said”一致 (一般过去时),like变为liked,is变为 was,故答案为that,she,liked,was。
53.How long
【解析】原句句意:他踢足球已经有五年了。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是时间段,对其提问要用how long,句子开头首字母大写。故答案为How;long。
54.won’t join
【解析】原句句意:他们下个月将会加入烹饪俱乐部。本题考查句型转换。一般将来时的否定句在will后加 not,缩写为won’t,动词用原形join,故答案为won’t,join。
55.Yes they do
【解析】句意:他们喜欢打太极拳吗?本题考查句型转化,题干要求做肯定回答。句子是助动词引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答是Yes, 主语+助动词,主语是they,助动词用do,故答案为Yes, they do.
56.E 57.D 58.C 59.B 60.A
【解析】56.句意:你的妈妈是老师吗?答语用yes/no回答,妈妈是女性,应用she,选项E“不,她是一名医生。”与问句匹配,故选E。
57.句意:你的爸爸是做什么的?答语回答具体的职业,爸爸是男性,应用he,选项D“他是一名商人。”与问句匹配,故选D。
58.句意:哪一个是你的叔叔?答语回答人物特征,叔叔是男性,应用man,选项C“那个高个子男人。”与问句匹配,故选C。
59.句意:哦,我知道了,她是一位农民。答语是对这个判断的回应,选项B“你是对的。”与句子匹配,故选B。
60.句意:哇!一幅漂亮的画!答语可以说画的来源,或者表达谢意,选项A“这是我奶奶的作品。”,符合语境,与句子匹配,故选A。
61.E 62.D 63.C 64.B 65.A
【导语】这段对话主要是双方在自由活动时间闲聊。
61.上句说:早上好,莉莉!下句应同样作出回应。选项E“早上好,艾米!”符合语境,故选E。
62.下句说:好的!上句应是提出建议。选项D“让我们去为他喝彩。”符合语境,故选D。
63.下句说:那个高个男人。上句应是询问哪个是艾米的爸爸。选项C“哪一个是你的爸爸?”符合语境,故选C。
64.下句说:是的。上句应是介绍爸爸的特征。选项B“喔!你的爸爸很强壮。”符合语境,故选B。
65.上句说:哪一个是你的妈妈?下句应回答妈妈的特征。选项A“她有长头发并穿着一件蓝色T恤衫。”符合语境,故选A。
66.A 67.B 68.B 69.A 70.A
【导语】本文讲述了汤姆和他的朋友喜欢的科目。
66.句意:我非常喜欢______。A历史,B数学,C科学,根据“Because I can learn about many interesting things in the past.”(因为我可以了解许多过去有趣的事情。),可知学习过去的事情是历史学科的内容,故选A。
67.句意:我擅长画画,所以______也是我最喜欢的。A音乐,B美术,C体育,根据“And I’m good at drawing”(我擅长画画),可知擅长画画应该喜欢美术课,故选B。
68.句意:我的朋友莉莉喜欢_______。A语文,B英语,C科学,根据“She can speak English well. She wants to be an English teacher in the future.”(她英语说得很好。她未来想成为一名英语老师。),可知莉莉喜欢英语,故选B。
69.句意:另一个朋友,杰克,擅长_____。A数学,B历史,C美术,根据He can solve many math problems quickly.”(他能快速解决许多数学问题。),可知杰克擅长数学,故选A。
70.句意:她经常在下课后唱歌,所以她最喜欢_____。A音乐,B体育,C数学,根据“My sister Ann likes singing. She often sings songs after class”(我妹妹安喜欢唱歌。她经常在课后唱歌。),可知安最喜欢音乐课,故选A。
71.F 72.F 73.T 74.F 75.T
【导语】本文主要介绍新年派对的活动。
71.句意:今天下雨。根据“It’s sunny.”可知是晴朗的,故答案为F。
72.句意:郭阳在唱歌。根据“Guo Yang is dancing.”可知郭阳在跳舞,故答案为F。
73.句意:我们的英语老师打鼓非常好。根据“Our English teacher is playing the drums. He plays well.”可知英语老师打鼓很好,故答案为T。
74.句意:丹尼和珍妮正在说相声。根据“Danny and Tom are doing crosstalk.”可知丹尼和汤姆在说相声,故答案为F。
75.句意:露西正在网上看派对。根据“Where is Lucy Ha-ha! She’s watching the party online.”可知露西正在网上看聚会,故答案为T。
76.A 77.B 78.C 79.C 80.B
【导语】本文主要介绍几个学生的爱好。
76.句意:露西喜欢做什么?A唱歌。B打太极拳。C剪纸。根据“Lucy likes singing.”可知露西喜欢唱歌,故选A。
77.句意:露西在哪里唱歌?A在公园里。B在学校合唱团。C在家。根据“She sings in the school choir and often takes part in singing competitions.”可知是在学校合唱团,故选B。
78.句意:谁教汤姆打太极拳?A他的奶奶。B他的老师。C他的爷爷。根据“He learns it from his grandpa.”可知是他的爷爷教他,故选C。
79.句意:莉莉认为剪纸怎么样?A它很难。B它很有趣。C文章没有说。没有提到莉莉对剪纸的看法,故选C。
80.句意:莉莉给她的同学什么?A花。B她的剪纸作品。C动物。根据“She often gives her works to her classmates as gifts.”可知是给剪纸作品,故选B。
81.范文:
How My Hobby Changes Me
My hobby is playing basketball, and it has changed me a lot.
I used to be shy and didn’t like talking to others. But when I started playing basketball with classmates, I had to communicate and work as a team. Gradually, I became more outgoing and made many friends. Playing basketball also taught me persistence. There were times I wanted to give up because I couldn’t shoot well, but I kept practicing and finally improved. Now, I’m more confident not only in sports but also in my studies.
This hobby has made me a better person. I will keep playing it and enjoy the lessons it brings.
【解析】题干解读:该题目要求“How My Hobby Changes Me”为题,写一篇短文,介绍爱好是如何改变自己的,时态是一般过去时和一般现在时,人称是第一人称和第三人称,同时注意句子数量的要求。
参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:play basketball打篮球,used to过去,more outgoing更加外向,teach教,improve提高
参考句型:I used to...;I became...;Now, I’m...
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