/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级上学期英语期末全真模拟培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、根据地图,判断下列句子是否相符,相符的写“T”,不相符的写“F”。(每小题1分,共5分)
1.There is a toy shop near the museum. ( )
2.You can see a library on Summer Street. ( )
3.The hospital is between the museum and the cinema. ( )
4.Walk straight and turn right at Garden Road. Mark can see a park. ( )
5.Mark can have a dinner on Brown Street. ( )
二、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.sea B.come C.river
( )7.A.wash B.grow C.crop
( )8.A.clothes B.floor C.clean
( )9.A.water B.useful C.good
( )10.A.fire B.farmer C.fireman
三、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
11.—______ She often works on a computer. ( )
—She is an online writer. Many people like her stories on the Internet.
A.What does Amy do B.What is Amy doing C.What did Amy do
12.It’s a festival for old people. People often climb mountains at this festival. What is it ( )
A.The Double Ninth Festival. B.The Spring Festival. C.Christmas.
13.In Western countries, people ______ open the gifts(礼物) right now. ( )
A.never B.often C.seldom(很少)
14.I like ______. I want to be a ______ in the future. ( )
A.dancer; dancing B.dancing; dancer C.dancer; dance
15.Oliver likes the word games very much. Because he thinks they are ______. ( )
A.not fun B.boring C.interesting
16.—Excuse me, I want to send a letter to my friend. Is there a ______ near here ( )
—Oh, yes. Go straight and you can see one on your left.
A.toy shop B.post office C.flower shop
17.When there’s a fire, we ______ use the lift. We ______ go down the stairs(楼梯). ( )
A.must, mustn’t B.mustn’t, must C.can, can’t
18.Peter wants to be a ______ in the future. He wants to fly a plane. ( )
A.doctor B.pilot C.fireman
19.—Don’t waste the water. We can use it to flush (冲) the toilet. ( )
—________
A.No. B.Thank you. C.Good idea.
20.—Where are you, Dad ( )
—I’m in the kitchen. _________
A.I’m washing vegetables. B.I’m watching TV. C.He’s cooking lunch.
四、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.It’s Earth Hour now. Many people turn off (they) lights.
22.I have five books on the desk. The (five) is my favourite.
23.I want (visit) my friend in the countryside.
24.Miss Wang is good at (teach) Maths.
25.My father is in the bedroom. He is (watch) TV.
五、根据首字母提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.This bag is too h . I can’t carry it.
27.Mary likes painting. Amy likes swimming. They have d hobbies.
28.At last(最后), the ugly duckling b a beautiful swan.
29.It’s Tim’s birthday today. Let’s go to his birthday p this afternoon.
30.Mum is washing her hair in the b .
六、选择方框内的介词,补全句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.at B.from C. off D.after E. before
31.Sam lives on Guangming Road. It’s far his school.
32.My good friend is good singing and dancing.
33.Get at the next bus stop.
34.He often plays sport with his friends school.
35.Alice likes reading a book bedtime.
七、看图完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)
36.A: I don’t feel well, Mum.
B: Don’t worry. I am going to take you to the h .
37.I want to be a p in the future.
38.The children are reading the m . They try to find the diamond.
39.Look! I am watching TV with my family in the l room.
40.Please be q in the hospital.
八、翻译题(每小题1分,共5分)
41.我们必须小心火。
42.水是非常有用的。
43.We both like helping people.
44.She is clever.
45.We also help them carry heavy bags.
九、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
46.her, the, washing, in, hair, is, Sally, bathroom (.)
47.both, we, sport, like (.)
48.bedroom, I’m, a, making, plane, model, my, in (.)
49.party, to, the, you, bring, can, orange, things, some ( )
50.the, in, are, on, Shanghai, holiday, now, Browns ( )
十、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
51.My birthday is on 21st October. (就划线部分提问)
52.Do you want to be a lifeguard (作肯定回答)
53.I fly a plane. (用She改写)
54.Is the toy shop near here (做否定回答。)
55.They live far from school.(改为同义句)
They live school.
十一、匹配题(每小题1分,共5分)
A.It’s sunny today. B.No, it isn’t. C. You’re welcome. D.Yes, I do. E. Good idea!
56.Let’s make a new wind-bell. ( )
57.Thank you! ( )
58.Do you want to hear the sound of the bird ( )
59.How’s the weather ( )
60.Is the windmill moving slowly ( )
十二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
读一读以下信息,根据情境补全对话,注意有一个多余选项。
(Sam and John are talking in the classroom.)
Sam: Hi, John. 61
John: No, I live far from our school.
Sam: 62
John: Well. I come to school by school bus. How about you
Sam: I live near the school. 63
John: Riding a bike is good for the environment. By the way, 64
Sam: Sure. I’d love to. 65
John: The party starts at 6:30 p.m. Peter and his brother will also come.
Sam: Great! I’ll be there. I can’t wait.
A.Where do you have your birthday party
B.Then how do you go to school
C.would you like to come to my birthday party this Sunday
D.Do you live near our school
E.So I usually ride a bike to school.
F.What time docs it begin
十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共5分)
阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出能够填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
It is Saturday today. The Browns go to the 66 .
It’s 67 and windy by the sea. There are many people there. Some are enjoying the sunshine. Some are flying kites. Mr Brown is 68 swimming. He is teaching Peter to swim in the sea. Mrs Brown is reading a book under an umbrella. Sally is 69 on the beach. She wants to make a shell necklace. Where is Paul Look! He is in a 70 shop. He wants to eat some watermelons.
( )66.A.river B.beach C.park
( )67.A.sunny B.rainy C.snowy
( )68.A.good at B.afraid of C.bad at
( )69.A.reading books B.collecting shells C.playing balls
( )70.A.flower B.ice cream C.fruit
十四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
阅读训练。根据内容判断,相符的写T,不相符的写F。
Bob Jimmy
Age: 10 Birthday: 21st July Favourite book: Harry Potter Age: 10 Birthday: 3rd November Favourite food: cakes
Jane Sally
Age: 9 Birthday: 30th February Dream Job: singer Age: 10 Birthday: 13th May Hobbies: drawing
71.Jimmy’s birthday is on 21st July. ( )
72.Sally wants to be a singer in the future. ( )
73.Bob likes reading Harry Potter. ( )
74.Jane’s birthday is in February. ( )
75.The four children are all 10 years old. ( )
阅读下列短文,从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
There are many amazing sounds in our world. There are man-made(人造的) sounds. like the sound of a bus.
And there are natural sounds, like the sounds of the rain and animals.
There are quiet sounds, like the sound of a whisper(耳语). And there are loud sounds, like the sound of a plane. Some sounds are relaxing, like the sound of beautiful music. But some sounds are bad for your cars. When you listen to music, if the volume(音量) of the sound is too loud, it can damage your ears. Traffic noises, or someone yelling into your car can hurt your ears badly. So, please be careful.
76.The passage is about different _____. ( )
A.music B.sounds C.wind
77.The sound of a whisper is very _____. ( )
A.noisy B.loud C.quiet
78.What does “damage” mean in Chinese ( )
A.损伤 B.保护 C.遮盖
79.The sound of the wind is a kind of _____. ( )
A.animal sound B.natural sound C.man-made sound
80.Which one is NOT TRUE ( )
A.There are different sounds in the world. B.Beautiful music can make you relaxing.
C.Someone yelling into your car cannot hurt your ears.
十五、书面表达(共10分)
81.请你根据以下思维导图,以My family outing为题写几句话吧!不少于6句话。
My family outing
I have an outing today.
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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T
【解析】1.句意:博物馆附近有一家玩具店。根据根据图片可知博物馆附近有一家玩具店,句子与图片相符,故答案为T。
2.句意:你可以在夏日街上看到一个图书馆。根据图片可知夏日街上没有图书馆,句子与图片不符,故答案为F。
3.句意:医院在博物馆和电影院之间。根据图片可知医院没有在博物馆和电影院之间,句子与图片不符,故答案为F。
4.句意:一直往前走,在花园路右转。马克可以看到一个公园。根据图片可知花园路上有公园,句子与图片相符,故答案为T。
5.句意:马克可以在布朗街吃晚饭。根据图片可知布朗街上有餐馆,句子与图片相符,故答案为T。
6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.A
【分析】6.A海,B来,C江,AC是名词,B是动词,故选B。
7.A洗,B种植,C庄稼,AB是动词,C是名词,故选C。
8.A衣服,B地板,C打扫,AB是名词,C是动词,故选C。
9.A水,B有用的,C好的,BC是形容词,A是名词,故选A。
10.A火,B农民,C渔民,BC表职业,A表其他,故选A。
11.A
【解析】句意:—艾米是做什么的?她经常在电脑上工作。—她是一名网络作家。很多人在网上喜欢她的故事。本题考查特殊疑问句,A艾米是做什么的?B艾米在做什么?C艾米做了什么?根据答句可知问句询问职业,用What do/does sb. do 提问,选项A符合句意,故选A。
12.A
【解析】句意:它是老年人的节日。人们经常在这个节日爬山。它是什么?本题考查名词和名词词组的辨析。A重阳节。B春节。C圣诞节。根据描述可知是重阳节,故选A。
13.B
【解析】句意:在西方国家,人们_____立即打开礼物。本题考查副词辨析。A从不,B经常,C很少,根据常识可知在西方国家,人们经常立即打开礼物,故选B。
14.B
【解析】句意:我喜欢跳舞。我在将来想要成为一名舞者。本题考查动词的形式及名词的用法。like doing sth喜欢做某事,后跟动名词。dance跳舞的动名词为dancing。want to be想要成为,后跟名词,dance的名词为dancer,意为舞者。故选B。
15.C
【解析】句意:奥利弗非常喜欢文字游戏。因为他认为他们_________。本题考查形容词辨析。A没趣的,B无聊的,C有趣的,根据句意可知因为文字游戏有趣才喜欢,interesting符合题意,故选C。
16.B
【解析】句意:—打扰一下,我想给我的朋友寄一封信。这儿附近有一个______吗?—哦,是的。直走然后你会看到在你的左边有一个。本题考查名词词组。A玩具店,B邮局,C花店。根据句意可知寄信应去邮局,故选B。
17.B
【解析】句意:着火时,我们_______使用电梯。我_______走楼梯下。本题考查情态动词辨析,A必须;不可以,B不可以;必须,C能,不能,根据常识,着火时是不可以走电梯,必须走楼梯,must和mustn’t语气较强,符合语境,故选B。
18.B
【解析】句意:彼得想要成为一名飞行员。他想要开飞机。本题考查名词辨析,A医生,B飞行员,C消防员。根据语境想要开飞机应该是飞行员,故选B。
19.C
【解析】句意:不要浪费水。我们可以用它冲厕所。本题考查交际用语,A不。B谢谢你。C好主意。根据句意可知C选项符合题意,故选C。
20.A
【解析】句意:—你在哪里,爸爸?—我在厨房。________本题考查陈述句,A我正在洗蔬菜。B我正在看电视。C他正在做午饭。根据句意可知A选项符合题意,故选A。
21.their
【解析】句意:今天是地球日,许多人关掉了他们的灯。本题考查形容词性物主代词,因为后面有名词,they的形容词性物主代词是their,故答案为their。
22.fifth
【解析】句意:在桌子上我有五本书。第五本是我最喜爱的。本题考查序数词,因为有定冠词the修饰,five的序数词是fifth,故答案为fifth。
23.to visit
【解析】句意:我要去拜访我在农村的朋友。本题考查动词的形式,visit看望,want to do sth.想要做某事,故答案为to visit。
24.teaching
【解析】句意:王小姐擅长教数学。本题考查动词的形式。be good at是固定短语,擅长,后面跟动名词形式,teach的动名词是teaching。故答案为teaching。
25.watching
【解析】句意:我爸爸在卧室里。他正在看电视。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意,此句是现在进行时态,be动词is后面动词的现在分词形式,watch的现在分词形式是watching。故答案为watching。
26.heavy/eavy
【解析】句意:这个包太_____了。我拿不动它。本题考查形容词辨析,根据句意可知此处指包太重了,重的heavy,形容词,故答案为heavy。
27.different/ifferent
【解析】句意:玛丽喜欢绘画。艾米喜欢游泳。她们有_____爱好。本题考查形容词的用法,根据句意可知此处指有不同的爱好,不同的different,形容词,修饰后面的名词hobbies。故答案为different。
28.became/ecame
【解析】句意:最后,丑小鸭_____一只漂亮的白天鹅。本题考查动词辨析和动词的形式,句子是一般过去时,动词用过去式,根据句意可知此处指丑小鸭变成了一只白天鹅,变成become,其过去式是became,故答案为became。
29.party/arty
【解析】句意:今天是蒂姆的生日。今天下午我们去参加他的生日_____吧。本题考查名词词组,根据句意可知此处指生日聚会,生日聚会birthday party,名词词组,故答案为party。
30.bathroom/athroom
【解析】句意:妈妈正在_______里洗头。本题考查名词辨析,根据句意与所给字母可知在浴室里洗头,浴室bathroom,名词,故答案为bathroom。
31.B 32.A 33.C 34.D 35.E
【解析】31.句意:山姆住在光明路。离他的学校很远。be far from离……远,为固定搭配,故选B。
32.句意:我的好朋友能歌善舞。be good at doing sth擅长做某事,为固定搭配,故选A。
33.句意:在下一个公共汽车站下车。根据句意,此处表示下车,get off下车,符合句意,故选C。
34.句意:放学后他经常和朋友们一起运动。根据句意,此处表示放学,after school放学,符合句意,故选D。
35.句意:爱丽丝喜欢睡前看书。根据句意,此处表示睡前,before在……之前,符合句意,故选E。
36.hospital/ospital
【解析】句意:—我感觉不太舒服,妈妈。—别担心。我准备带你去______。本题考查名词辨析。根据图片和首字母提示可知考查名词hospital医院,故答案为hospital。
37.pilot/ilot
【解析】句意:我将来想成为一名飞行员。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意,图片及首字母,可知单词为pilot飞行员,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为pilot。
38.map/ap
【解析】句意:孩子们正在看地图。他们试图找到钻石。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据句意,图片及首字母,可知单词为可数名词单数map地图,故答案为map。
39.living/iving
【解析】句意:看!我正在和家人在客厅里看电视。本题考查名词词组,根据句意,首字母及图片,可知词组为living room客厅,故答案为living。
40.quiet/uiet
【解析】句意:在医院请保持安静。本题考查动词短语,根据图片可知短语为be quiet保持安静,故答案为quiet。
41.We must be careful with fire.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据汉语意思可知句子是陈述句,我们We,必须must,小心be careful with,火fire,故答案为We must be careful with fire.
42.Water is very useful.
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据汉语意思可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。水water,是is,非常very,有用的useful,故答案为Water is very useful.
43.我们都喜欢帮助别人。
【解析】We我们, both两个都, like 喜欢,helping 帮助,people人。由句子符号可知是陈述句,故答案为我们都喜欢帮助别人。
44.她很聪明。
【解析】She她,is是,clever聪明的,句子是陈述句的肯定形式,故答案为她很聪明。
45.我们也帮他们拿很重的包。
【解析】We我们,also也,help帮助,them他们,carry拿,heavy重的,bags包。根据所给单词和句号,可知句子为陈述句,一般现在时态。故答案为我们也帮他们拿很重的包。
46.Sally is washing her hair in the bathroom.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。Sally萨利,her hair她的头发,is washing正在洗,in the bathroom在浴室,根据所给句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:萨利正在浴室里洗头发。故答案为Sally is washing her hair in the bathroom.
47.We both like sport.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,both都,we我们,sport运动,like喜欢,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给单词词义可以连成句子:我们都喜欢运动。故答案为We both like sport.
48.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。in my bedroom在我的卧室里,I’m making a model plane我正在做模型飞机,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我正在卧室里做模型飞机。故答案为。
49.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。party聚会,to到,the定冠词,you你,bring带来,can能,orange橙色的,thing东西,some一些,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你能带一些橙色的东西去参加聚会吗?故答案为。
50.Are the Browns on holiday in Shanghai
【解析】本题考查句子结构,the定冠词,in Shanghai在上海,are是,on holiday在度假,now现在,Browns布朗一家,根据所给问号且无疑问词,可知句子是一般疑问句,根据所给单词可以连成句子:布朗一家现在在上海度假吗?故答案为Are the Browns on holiday in Shanghai
51.When is your birthday
【解析】句意:我的生日是10月21日。划线部分是时间,故用when什么时候提问,后跟一般疑问句,将my改为your,故答案为When is your birthday
52.Yes, I do.
【解析】句意:你想当救生员吗?题干要求作肯定回答,先用Yes来作答,然后是主语+do,故答案为Yes, I do.
53.She flies a plane.
【解析】原句句意:我开飞机。本题考查句型转换,用She改写句子,谓语动词fly改为第三人称单数形式flies,故答案为She flies a plane.
54.No, it isn't.
【解析】原句句意:玩具店在这附近吗?is引导的一般疑问句,简略的否定回答是No, 主语+isn't.,此处the toy shop用it指代,故答案为No, it isn't.
55.don’t near
【解析】原句句意:他们住得离学校远。改为同义句就是“他们住得离学校不近。即They don’t live near school.”故答案为don’t;near。
56.E 57.C 58.D 59.A 60.B
【分析】56.句意:让我们做一个新风铃吧。该句表示建议,Good idea!好主意!符合语境,故选E。
57.句意:谢谢你!该句表示感谢,You’re welcome.不客气。符合语境,故选C。
58.句意:你想听鸟的声音吗?该句是Do引导的一般疑问句,回答要用Yes / No,Yes, I do.是的,我想。符合语境,故选D。
59.句意:天气怎么样?该句问天气,It’s sunny today.今天天气晴朗。符合语境,故选A。
60.句意:风车是在慢慢地动吗?该句是Is引导的一般疑问句,回答要用Yes / No,No, it isn’t.不,它不是。符合语境,故选B。
61.D 62.B 63.E 64.C 65.F
【导语】本文讨论了交通方式和生日聚会。
61.下句说:不,我住得离我们学校很远。可知这句是一般疑问句,选项D“你住在我们学校附近吗?”符合语境,故选D。
62.下文说:我坐校车来学校。可知这句问怎么上学,选项B“那你是怎么上学的?”符合语境,故选B。
63.结合上文,可知这句回答交通方式,选项E“所以我通常骑自行车去学校。”符合语境,故选E。
64.下句说:当然。选项C“这个星期天你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗”符合语境,故选C。
65.下句说:聚会下午6:30开始。可知这句问什么时候,选项F“它什么时候开始?”符合语境,故选F。
66.B 67.A 68.A 69.B 70.C
【导语】本文是星期六布朗一家去沙滩玩。
66.句意:布朗一家去沙滩了。A河,B沙滩,C公园,根据下文可知去沙滩了,故选B。
67.句意:海边晴朗且多风。A晴朗的,B下雨的,C下雪的,根据下文可知是晴朗的,故选A。
68.句意:布朗先生擅长游泳。A擅长,B害怕,C不擅长,根据下句可知这句说擅长游泳,故选A。
69.句意:萨利正在海滩上收集贝壳。A看书,B收集贝壳,C玩球,根据下句可知这句说收集贝壳,故选B。
70.句意:他在一家水果店。A花,B冰淇淋,C水果,根据下句可知这句说在水果店,故选C。
71.F 72.F 73.T 74.T 75.F
【导语】本文介绍了鲍勃、吉米、简和萨利的年龄、生日和喜好等信息。
71.句意:吉米的生日是7月21日。根据右上方表格可知,吉米的生日是11月3日。题干描述与原文不相符,故答案为F。
72.句意:萨利希望她将来成为一名歌手。根据右下方表格可知,萨利的爱好是画画。题干描述与原文不相符,故答案为F。
73.句意:鲍勃喜欢读《哈利波特》。根据左上方表格可知,鲍勃最喜欢的书是《哈利波特》。题干描述与原文相符,故答案为T。
74.句意:简的生日在二月。根据左下方表格可知,简的生日在二月。题干描述与原文相符,故答案为T。
75.句意:这四个孩子都10岁了。根据图表可知鲍勃、吉米和萨利是十岁,简九岁。题干描述与原文不相符,故答案为F。
76.B 77.C 78.A 79.B 80.C
【导语】本文主要描述了各种声音。
76.句意:这篇文章是关于不同的_______。A音乐,B声音,C风。根据“There are many amazing sounds in our world.”可知这篇文章主要讲声音,故选B。
77.句意:耳语的声音非常_________。A吵闹的,B大声,C安静的。根据“There are quiet sounds, like the sound of a whisper(耳语).”可知耳语的声音很安静,故选C。
78.句意:单词“damage”的中文意思是什么?根据“When you listen to music, if the volume(音量) of the sound is too loud, it can damage your ears.”可推断出音乐声太大,会损伤耳朵,damage是“损伤”的意思,故选A。
79.句意:风的声音是一种________。A动物的声音,B大自然的声音,C人造的声音。根据生活常识可知,风的声音是大自然的声音,故选B。
80.句意:下列哪项不正确?A在世界上有各种不同的声音。B悦耳的音乐能让你放松。C有人朝你耳朵大叫不会损伤你的耳朵。根据“There are many amazing sounds in our world.”可知在世界上有各种不同的声音,A正确;根据“Some sounds are relaxing, like the sound of beautiful music.”可知悦耳的音乐能让人放松,B正确;根据“Traffic noises, or someone yelling into your car can hurt your ears badly.”可知有人朝你耳朵大叫会严重损伤你的耳朵,C不正确。故选C。
81.范文:
My family outing
I have an outing today. Because it’s Sunday. The weather is sunny and warm. We go to the park on foot. We play volleyball. We row a boat. We also fly a kite. We are tired but happy.
【解析】题干解读:该题干要求以根据以下思维导图,以My family outing为题写几句话,注意文章为一般现在时并要符合句子数量要求。
参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:outing郊游,sunny and warm天气晴朗温暖,go to the park去公园,on foot步行,play volleyball打排球,row a boat划船,fly a kite放风筝,tired疲惫的,happy开心的
参考句型:I have…;The weather is…
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