(期末培优卷)期末全真模拟培优卷-2025-2026学年五年级上学期英语牛津沪教版(三起)(含答案解析)

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名称 (期末培优卷)期末全真模拟培优卷-2025-2026学年五年级上学期英语牛津沪教版(三起)(含答案解析)
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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级上学期英语期末全真模拟培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、判断下列每组单词划线部分的发音是否相同,用是“T”或否“F”表示。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.sleep slip slim
( )2.slow snow snowy
( )3.swift swing swim
( )4.snap snake snake
( )5.snow slack swam
二、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.answer B.ask C.phone
( )7.A.different B.from C.same
( )8.A.clever B.heavy C.very
( )9.A.angry B.bored C.feel
( )10.A.easy B.tall C.both
三、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
11.Jane doesn’t like pink. She _______ wears pink clothes. ( )
A.always B.usually C.never
12.Mike and his family are _______ holiday in Beijing. ( )
A.on B.in C.at
13.Bill and Ken are good friends. They are _______ in Class 3. ( )
A.all B.both C.every
14.Amy comes to school _______ foot. ( )
A.by B.with C.on
15.The fish smells bad. I _________ like fish at all. ( )
A.mustn’t B.don’t C.am not
16.—_________ Where is the park ( )
—It’s over there!
A.Great! B.I’m sorry. C.Excuse me.
17.—_________ does your father do ( )
—He is a cook.
A.What B.Where C.How
18.—Where are you ( )
—I’m in the _________. I’m cooking breakfast.
A.bathroom B.bedroom C.kitchen
19.The question is _________. I can answer it. ( )
A.bored B.easy C.clever
20.—Where _________ he _________ from ( )
—He comes from China.
A.does; come B.do; come C.does; comes
四、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.We both like (ask) questions in class.
22.Mary sometimes (make) a phone call to Lisa.
23.Tom and his brother are cleaning (they) bedroom.
24.The children are (run) in the playground.
25.The sky is blue and the clouds (be) white.
五、根据汉语提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.We are in (不同的) schools.
27.I (总是) get up at seven o’clock.
28.I want to (变成) a teacher.
29.When does the party (开始)
30.This is a (厨房).
六、根据句意,填写句中所缺的词组,把句子补充完整。(每小题1分,共5分)
far from have fun go shopping make phone calls get through
31.The door is too small. Alice cannot it.
32.There is a supermarket near my home. I often there at the weekend.
33.It’s an interesting birthday party. We all at the party.
34.My home is my school. I come to school by bus.
35.My grandparents live in the countryside. I often to them.
七、看图完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
36.When there is a big fire, we must call 119 and go outside q .
37.Children are collecting shells at the b .
38.I like reading. I always read storybooks b bedtime.
39.Please be q . The teacher is having a class.
40.The sunshine can s on my head. I’m hot.
八、翻译题(每小题1分,共5分)
41.山顶有老虎吗?
Is there a tiger the of the hill
42.我的学校在花店与玩具店之间。
My school is a flower shop a toy shop.
43.看,他们玩得很高兴。
Look, they are a good .
44.我能通过这片森林。
I can the forest.
45.你的客厅非常漂亮。
Your is very beautiful.
九、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
46.can, park, to, I, how, get, the, ( )
47.come, on, I, to, foot, school, (.)
48.doing, are, what, you ( )
49.use, wash, to, people, water, vegetables, (.)
50.usually, you, do, on, What, do, Sundays ( )
十、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
51.I can sing and dance. (改为一般疑问句)
52.Tom and Tim are in different classes. (改为同义句)
Tom and Tim are not in class.
53.Do you want to be a lifeguard (作肯定回答)
54.I’m cleaning the floor. (就划线部分提问)
55.I come to school by bike. (用Mike改写)
十一、匹配题(每小题1分,共5分)
选择正确的短语完成对话,将字母序号填在横线上。
A.get to B.far from C. am good at D.get through E. making a phone call
56.—What are you doing now, Sam
—I am to my friend.
57.—What’s the matter with you, May
—I can’t the door. It’s too small.
58.—Jill, how do you come to school
—I come to school by car. I live school.
59.—What do you want to be in the future, Alice
—I want to be an English teacher. Because I English.
60.—How do we the library
—Walk along Green Street and then turn right at Brown Street.
十二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
班里的Betty正在和Mark聊天,请你选择合适的句子补充完整他们的对话。
Betty: What do you usually do with your family on weekends
Mark: 61 Look! Here are our photos!
Betty: What are you doing
Mark: 62
Betty: Is your sister collecting shells
Mark: 63
Betty: Where is your brother
Mark: 64 He’s swimming with my father.
Betty: How do you come to the beach
Mark: 65 Our house isn’t far from the beach.
A.No. She’s playing with sand.
B.We walk there.
C.He’s in the sea.
D.We usually go to the beach.
E.I’m taking photos.
十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共7分)
Little Duck has a wind-bell on her window. It’s made of glass (玻璃). It goes “Tink-tink”. “Wow! That's the sound of the 66 . I like it,” says Little Duck. Little Rabbit has a wind-bell in 67 room. It’s made of metal (金属). It goes “Clink-clink”. It's like music. She loves it! Little Pig wants to 68 the sound of the wind too. Look, Little Pig 69 some paper. He wants to make a 70 wind-bell. He puts it on his window too. The wind is blowing gently. Little Pig hears the sound of the wind, but he doesn't like it. It's too 71 . Little Duck and Little Rabbit help Little Pig make a new wind-bell. It’s made of wood (木头). It goes “Clack-clack”. Little Pig can hear the sound of the wind. He 72 it very much.
( )66.A.fire B.water C.window D.wind
( )67.A.his B.her C.my D.your
( )68.A.hear B.see C.burn D.look
( )69.A.cutting B.is cutting C.is cuts D.is cut
( )70.A.glass B.metal C.paper D.wood
( )71.A.beautiful B.easy C.quiet D.careful
( )72.A.like B.likes C.doesn't like D.is like
十四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
班里的Gina同学认识了一位外国网友,请你读一读下面有关这个外国网友的短文。判断(T)错(F)。
Simon is from Canada. He’s twelve years old. He lives near his school. He goes to school by bike. He wants to be a lifeguard. He’s good at swimming. He likes swimming in the sea. There is a nice beach in his city. He sometimes goes there with his parents. The beach is far. There is an underground station near his home. They walk there and take the train. They get off at Park Street. Then they walk to the beach. Look! There is a photo on the wall in his bedroom. He is swimming in the sea. His parents are enjoying the sunshine on the beach.
73.Simon takes the bus to school. ( )
74.Simon swims well. ( )
75.Simon goes to the beach every weekend. ( )
76.Simon lives near an underground station. ( )
77.The family are having fun at the beach in the photo. ( )
根据阅读材料,选择正确的答案。
Water is very useful. It is around us. It comes from the rain. It falls into seas and rivers. Then it goes to a water factory (工厂). The factory can make dirty water clean. Finally, it goes out of the water factory and goes into different places. Now people can use water to do many things.
At work◆Workers use water to make drinks. ◆Farmers use water to grow crops. ◆Firemen use water to put out fires. ◆Cooks use water to cook food. ◆Street cleaners use water to clean streets. At home◆We use water to wash our faces and hands. ◆We use water to brush our teeth. ◆We use water to wash fruit and vegetables. ◆We use water to wash clothes. ◆We drink water every day.
78.Water comes from _______. ( )
A.the rain B.our homes C.the shop
79.The _______ can make dirty water clean. ( )
A.water park B.water factory C.water shop
80.Farmers use water to _______. ( )
A.grow crops B.put out fires C.clean streets
81.We use water to _______ at home. ( )
A.brush our teeth B.wash clothes C.both A and B
82.The main idea of the text (文章主旨) is that _______. ( )
A.water is useful B.we should save water C.water is everywhere
十五、书面表达(共8分)
83.班里的Jack要写一写他最好的朋友Sam,请你和他一起根据表格提供的资料写一写。要求:不少于30词。
Want to be Want to teach Live Come to school Good at
A teacher PE Near the school By bike Cooking
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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F
【解析】1.划线部分发音均为/sl/,发音相同,故答案为T。
2.划线部分发音分别为/sl /,/sn/,/sn/,发音不同,故答案为F。
3.划线部分发音均为/sw/,发音相同,故答案为T。
4.划线部分发音均为/sn/,发音相同,故答案为T。
5.划线部分发音分别为/sn/,/sl/,/sw/,发音不同,故答案为F。
6.C 7.B 8.C 9.C 10.C
【分析】6.A回答,B问,C电话,AB都是动词,C是名词,故选C。
7.A不同的,B从,C相同的,AC都是形容词,B是介词,故选B。
8.A聪明的,B重的,C非常,AB都是形容词,C是副词,故选C。
9.A生气的,B无聊的,C感觉,AB都是形容词,C是动词,故选C。
10.A容易的,B高的,C两者都,AB都是形容词,C是不定代词,故选C。
11.C
【解析】句意:简不喜欢粉色。她从不穿粉色的衣服。本题考查频率副词。always总是,usually通常,never从不,不喜欢粉色,应该是从不穿粉色的衣服,故选C。
12.A
【解析】句意:迈克和他的家人正在北京度假。本题考查介词固定搭配。on holiday介词固定搭配,在度假,故选A。
13.B
【解析】句意:比尔和肯是好朋友。他们都在3班。本题考查不定代词。all都(用于三者或三者以上);both都(用于两者之间);every每一个。句子主语是Bill and Ken,是两个人,表示两者都,要用both,故选B。
14.C
【解析】句意:艾米步行来上学。本题考查介词固定搭配。on foot介词固定搭配,步行,故选C。
15.B
【解析】句意:这鱼闻起来不好。我根本不喜欢吃鱼。本题考查助动词。句中有实义动词like,排除选项C;mustn’t表禁止,不符合题意;don’t符合题意,故选B。
16.C
【解析】句意:—对不起,打扰一下。公园在哪里?—它在那边。本题考查交际用语。A太棒了!B对不起。C对不起,打扰一下。问路时要先说Excuse me以示礼貌,故选C。
17.A
【解析】句意:—你爸爸是干什么的?—他是一名厨师。本题考查疑问词。A什么,B在哪里,C怎样。根据答语可知问句对职业提问,用疑问词what,故选A。
18.C
【解析】句意:—你在哪里?—我在厨房。我正在做早餐。本题考查名词辨析。A浴室,B卧室,C厨房,根据“I’m cooking breakfast.”可知在厨房,故选C。
19.B
【解析】句意:这个问题简单。我会回答。本题考查形容词辨析。A无聊的,B容易的,C聪明的。根据“我会回答。”可知问题简单,故选B。
20.A
【解析】句意:—他来自哪里?—他来自中国。本题考查助动词和动词的形式。问句是where引导的特殊疑问句,时态是一般现在时,主语是he,助动词用does,动词come用原形,故选A。
21.asking/to ask
【解析】句意:我们都喜欢在课堂上问问题。本题考查动词的形式,ask询问,喜欢做某事like doing sth/like to do sth,故该空填ask的动名词形式asking或不定式to ask,故答案为asking/to ask。
22.makes
【解析】句意:玛丽有时候给丽莎打电话。本题考查动词的形式,make a phone call to sb给某人打电话,根据sometimes可知,句子为一般现在时,主语Mary是第三人称单数,make用第三人称单数形式makes,故答案为makes。
23.their
【解析】句意:汤姆和他的哥哥正在清理他们的卧室。本题考查形容词性物主代词,they他们,人称代词主格,横线后bedroom(卧室)是名词,用形容词性物主代词their(他们的)修饰,故答案为their。
24.running
【解析】句意:孩子们正在操场上跑步。本题考查动词的形式,run跑步,动词原形。该句是“be+动词的现在分词”结构的现在进行时态,run用现在分词形式running,故答案为running。
25.are
【解析】句意:天空是蓝色的,云朵是白色的。本题考查be动词的形式,clouds云朵,可数名词复数形式,作主语时,其后的be动词要用复数形式are,故答案为are。
26.different
【解析】句意:我们在不同的学校。本题考查形容词的用法。不同的different,形容词,修饰名词,故答案为different。
27.always
【解析】句意:我总是在七点起床。本题考查频度副词,总是always,故答案为always。
28.become
【解析】句意:我想成为一名老师。本题考查动词的形式。变成become,want to do sth想做某事,故答案为become。
29.begin
【解析】句意:聚会什么时候开始?本题考查动词的形式。开始begin,助动词does后的动词用原形,故答案为begin。
30.kitchen
【解析】句意:这是一个厨房。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。厨房kitchen,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为kitchen。
31.get through 32.go shopping 33.have fun 34.far from 35.make phone calls
【解析】31.句意:这个门太小了,爱丽丝不能通过。get through通过,动词短语,前面有情态动词can,后接动词原形,故答案为get through。
32.句意:我家附近有一家超市。我经常在周末去那里购物。go shopping去购物,动词短语,由often可知句子是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,其后用动词原形,故答案为go shopping。
33.句意:这是一个有趣的生日聚会。我们在聚会上都玩得很开心。have fun玩得开心,动词短语,根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语we是第一人称复数,其后用动词原形,故答案为have fun。
34.句意:我家离学校很远。我坐公共汽车来学校。far from远离,固定短语,符合句意,故答案为far from。
35.句意:我的祖父母住在乡下。我经常给他们打电话。make phone calls打电话,动词短语,由often可知句子是一般现在时,主语I是第一人称,其后用动词原形,故答案为make phone calls。
36.quickly/uickly
【解析】句意:当有大火的时候,我们必须打119并且快速地去外面。本题考查副词的用法。根据首字母和图片可知本题考查单词quickly,副词,快速地,故答案为quickly。
37.beach/each
【解析】句意:孩子们正在沙滩上捡贝壳。本题考查介词固定搭配。根据图片和首字母可知本题考查单词沙滩beach,在沙滩上at the beach,故答案为beach。
38.before/efore
【解析】句意:我喜欢阅读。我总是在睡前读故事书。本题考查时间介词。根据句意及首字母可知单词是before在……之前,故答案为before。
39.quiet/uiet
【解析】句意:请安静。老师正在上课。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意及首字母可知单词是quiet安静的,形容词,be动词后接形容词,故答案为quiet。
40.shine/hine
【解析】句意:阳光可以照在我的头上。我很热。本题考查动词的形式。根据图片、句意和首字母可知单词是shine照耀,can后接动词原形,故答案为shine。
41.at top
【解析】在山顶at the top of the hill,固定短语,该句是一般疑问句,故答案为at;top。
42.between and
【解析】我的my,学校school,在……之间between,花店a flower shop,与and,玩具店a toy shop。故答案为between;and。
43.having time
【解析】玩得高兴have a good time,该句是现在进行时态,be doing结构,故答案为having;time。
44.get through
【解析】我 I,能can,通过get through,这片the,森林forest。get through固定短语,情态动词can后接动词原形,故答案为get through。
45.living room
【解析】你的your,客厅living room,非常very,漂亮beautiful。故答案为living room。
46.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,can能,park公园,get to到达,I我,how怎样,the定冠词,根据所以问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我怎样才能到达公园?故答案为
47.I come to school on foot.
【解析】come to school来学校,on foot步行,I我。根据所给单词和句号,可知句子为陈述句。根据词义可连成句子:我步行来学校。故答案为I come to school on foot.
48.What are you doing
【解析】are doing正在做,what什么,you你(你们), 根据所给的问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你(你们)正在做什么?故答案为What are you doing
49.People use water to wash vegetables.
【解析】use使用,wash洗,to动词不定式,people人们,water水,vegetables蔬菜,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给的词义可以连成句子:人们用水洗蔬菜。故答案为People use water to wash vegetables.
50.What do you usually do on Sundays
【解析】本题考查句子结构。usually通常,you你/你们,do助动词,on Sundays在星期日,What什么,do做,根据所给问号及疑问词What可知句子是特殊疑问句,根据所给单词词义可以连成句子:你/你们通常在星期日做什么?故答案为What do you usually do on Sundays
51.
【解析】原句句意:我会唱歌跳舞。本题考查句型转换。改为一般疑问句把情态动词can提前放在句首,第一人称I改为第二人称you,其他的不变,故答案为。
52.the same
【解析】原句句意:汤姆和蒂姆在不同的班级。本题考查句型转换,in different classes在不同的班级,改为同义句,该处表示不在同一个班级,不not,在……之内in,同样的the same,班级class。not in the same class不在同一个班级,故答案为the;same。
53.Yes, I do.
【解析】句意:你想当救生员吗?题干要求作肯定回答,先用Yes来作答,然后是主语+do,故答案为Yes, I do.
54.What are you doing
【解析】句意:我正在拖地。本题考查句型转换,划线部分表示正在做的事情,提问时疑问词用what。主语I改为you,be动词用are,放在疑问词后。句子为What are you doing 你在干什么 故答案为What are you doing
55.Mike comes to school by bike.
【解析】句意:我骑自行车来上学。本题考查句型转换,句子为一般现在时,题干要求用Mike替换I,主语Mike是第三人称单数,come变为第三人称单数comes,故答案为Mike comes to school by bike.
56.E 57.D 58.B 59.C 60.A
【解析】56.句意:—萨姆,你现在正在做什么?—我_____给我的朋友。问句是What引导的特殊疑问句,时态为现在进行时,答句也应为现在进行时。选项E“打电话”句子匹配,故选E。
57.句意:—梅,你怎么了?—我不能_____门。它太小了。答句can’t是情态动词,后面跟动词原形。选项D“通过”句子匹配,故选D。
58.句意:—吉尔,你怎样来学校的?—我乘小汽车来学校。我住得_____学校。由句意可知乘小汽车上学,应该住的离学校很远。选项B“远离”句子匹配,故选B。
59.句意:—爱丽丝,你将来想要做什么?—我想要做一名英语老师。因为我_____英语。由句意可知想要成为一名英语老师,应该很擅长英语。选项C“擅长”句子匹配,故选C。
60.句意:—我们怎么_____图书馆?—沿着格林街走,然后在布朗街右转。由答句可知问句是询问怎么到达图书馆。选项A“到达”句子匹配,故选A。
61.D 62.E 63.A 64.C 65.B
【导语】本文是有关周末在沙滩游玩的对话。
61.根据上一句:你和你的家人周末经常做什么?该句回答周末经常做什么,D选项“我们通常去沙滩。”符合语境,故选D。
62.根据上一句:你正在做什么?该句回答正在做什么,E选项“我正在拍照。”符合语境,故选E。
63.根据上一句:你的妹妹/姐姐正在捡贝壳吗?这是一般疑问句,用Yes或者No回答,A选项“不。她正在玩沙子。”符合语境,故选A。
64.根据上一句:你的弟弟/哥哥在哪里?该句回答地方,C选项“他在大海里。”符合语境,故选C。
65.根据上一句:你们怎么来沙滩?该句回答交通方式,B选项“我们步行去那里。”符合语境,故选B。
66.D 67.B 68.A 69.B 70.C 71.C 72.B
【导语】本文主要讲小鸭,小兔和小猪与风铃的故事。
66.句意:“哇!那是____的声音。我喜欢它,”小鸭说。A火,B水,C窗户,D风,根据上文提到风铃发出叮叮当当的声音,可知那是风的声音,故选D。
67.句意:小兔子____房间里有一个风铃。A他的,B她的,C我的,D你的,根据下文She loves it!她喜欢它!可知小兔子是女的,故选B。
68.句意:小猪也想____风的声音。A听见,B看见,C燃烧,D看,根据题意和常识可知,风声是被听见的,故选A。
69.句意:小猪____一些纸。A裁剪,B正在裁剪,C结构错误,D结构错误,本题考查现在进行时,主语是第三人称单数,肯定句句型结构为:主语+is+动词现在分词+其他,故选B。
70.句意:他想做一个____风铃。A玻璃,B金属,C纸,D木头,根据Look, Little Pig is cutting some paper.可知小猪想做一个纸风铃,故选C。
71.句意:它太____。A漂亮的,B容易的,C安静的,D小心的,根据The wind is blowing gently. Little Pig hears the sound of the wind, but he doesn't like it.可知纸风铃听到的风声太安静了,故选C。
72.句意:他非常____它。A喜欢,B喜欢,C不喜欢,D结构错误,根据文章内容可知小猪很喜欢木头风铃,句子为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,肯定句中动词应用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
73.F 74.T 75.F 76.T 77.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了西蒙的个人信息和周围环境以及他和家人在沙滩的一张照片。
73.句意:西蒙乘公共汽车上学。根据“He goes to school by bike.”可知西蒙骑自行车上学,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
74.句意:西蒙游泳游得好。根据“He’s good at swimming.”可知西蒙游泳游得好。句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
75.句意:西蒙每个周末都去海滩。根据“There is a nice beach in his city. He sometimes goes there with his parents.”可知西蒙有时去沙滩,不是每个周末去,句子和短文不符,故答案为F。
76.句意:西蒙住在地铁站附近。根据“There is an underground station near his home. ”可知西蒙住在地铁站附近。句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
77.句意:在照片中全家人在沙滩玩得愉快。根据“Look! There is a photo on the wall in his bedroom. He is swimming in the sea. His parents are enjoying the sunshine on the beach.”可知在照片中全家人在沙滩玩得愉快。句子和短文相符,故答案为T。
78.A 79.B 80.A 81.C 82.A
【导语】本文介绍水的一些信息。
78.句意:水来自_____。the rain雨,our homes我们家,the shop商店。根据“It comes from the rain.”可知水来自雨。故选A。
79.句意:_____可以让脏水变干净。water park水公园,water factory水厂,water shop水商店。根据“Then it goes to a water factory (工厂). The factory can make dirty water clean. ”可知雨水被送到水厂。水厂可以把脏水变干净。故选B。
80.句意:农民用水______。grow crops种庄稼,put out fires灭火,clean streets清洗街道。根据“Farmers use water to grow crops.”可知农民用水种庄稼。故选A。
81.句意:在家我们用水_____。brush our teeth刷我们的牙齿,wash clothes洗衣服。根据“We use water to brush our teeth. We use water to wash clothes.”可知我们用水刷我们的牙齿。我们用水洗衣服。故选C。
82.句意:这篇文章的主旨是_____。water is useful水是有用的,we should save water我们应该节约用水,water is everywhere到处都是水。根据整篇文章可知,文章主旨为水是有用,故选A。
83.范文:
My best friend is Sam. He wants to be a teacher. He wants to teach PE. He lives near the school. He comes to school by bike. He is good at cooking.
【解析】题干解读:该题目要求根据表格提供的资料写一写好朋友萨姆,时态是一般现在时,人称是第三人称,同时注意词数的要求。
参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:teacher老师,PE体育,near the school在学校附近,by bike骑自行车,cooking做饭
参考句型:He wants to...;He lives...;He is good at...
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