(共19张PPT)
火眼金睛 辨“谓”与“非谓”
------高考英语语法填空核心考点突破
2025/09/18
Learning Contents
01
02
直面挑战
明确问题与考点
温故知新
回顾核心概念
03
获取法宝
掌握“三步判断法”
04
真题演练
高考真题对决
05
复盘总结
提炼与展望
Challenge Yourself!
If you have never experienced the "sunshine scent" from a sheet or shirt __________ (leave)to sun for a day, well, you are missing out on one of life's wonders. <2025全国Ⅱ卷>
C left
B leaves
A leaving
D has been left
01
新高考全国Ⅱ卷语法填空考点分布
动词考察比例很大
火眼金睛
句子一长就慌了,找不到句子主干
找不到谓语动词,乱套“时态”
分不清谓语动词和非谓语动词
什么是谓语动词?
温故知新
02
什么是非谓语动词?
1. 一个句子必须至少要有一个谓语动词,无谓语不成句。
温故知新
2.简单句中,当谓语动词>1时,最后一个谓语动词前必须要有并列 连词(and,or......)。
02
On the last day of our week-long stay, we attended a private concert,_____________(listen) to musicians and met interesting locals.
典型
谓语动词
第三人称单数 hits..
情态动词 can /must...
系动词 is/ am/ are/ was /were
does / did / do
助动词 have / has / had done
邪修出击
涉及到过去式和过去分词
形式不一致时,轻易判断
形式一致时,判断与其逻辑主语主动被动关系
过去分词
过去式
与其所修饰成分构成主谓关系
与其所修饰成分构成动宾关系
push pushed pushed
write wrote written
1.One of the biggest companies I wrote to
______( be )
Alaska Airlines.
2.He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up____( see) them.
<2021全国新高考Ⅱ卷>
<2022全国新高考Ⅱ卷>
03
获取法宝
掌握“三步判断法”
第一步:找主干
第二步:判非谓
第三步:定结构
If you have never experienced the "sunshine scent" from a sheet or shirt __________ (leave)to sun for a day, well, you are missing out on one of life's wonders.
04
真题演练
<2025全国Ⅱ卷>
1. Some of the things that Tang was writing about______ (be) also Shakespeare's concerns.
2. Two years later, a six- meter- tall pavilion,______( inspire) by the Peony Pavilion(《牡丹亭》),______( build)at the Firs Garden, just 10 minutes walk from Shakespeare's birthplace.
<2024全国Ⅱ卷>
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<2024全国Ⅱ卷>
3. However, though it's nice to get a few cents off a pack of sausages, it would help even more if they could sometimes _________(offer) in smaller packs. Even the biggest sausage fan doesn't want to eat them every day.
<2024 浙江1月卷>
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4. The players' personalities______( reveal) during the game,and one's weaknesses are exposed to the opponent," she adds. "A decent winner always______( try) to beat the opponent by no more than one or two points as a gesture of respect for the other side." <2025全国Ⅰ卷>
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05
复盘总结
一个核心:无谓语不成句
一个方法:“一找二判三定”三步法
一种能力:分析结构、逻辑判断的能力
Homework
1.必做:完成讲义上的真题巩固练习。
2.选做(挑战题):从阅读文章中找一个长难句,分析其中的非谓语结构,并尝试仿写。
Every accomplishment starts with the decision to try.
每一次成功的开端,都始于尝试。