2026届高考英语二轮复习：简单句句子结构 课件(共15张PPT，内镶嵌视频)
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| 名称 | 2026届高考英语二轮复习：简单句句子结构 课件(共15张PPT，内镶嵌视频) |
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| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 39.2MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-12-30 22:37:34 | ||
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文档简介
(共15张PPT)
赵文怡
简单句句子结构
简单句句子结构
Main character
Leader
AD
(Attack damage)
Tank
SUP
(support)
团队核心，打妖怪实现取经KPI。
会72变，每天变来变去。
干实事儿，负责发出动作
——谓语动词。
I teach English.
主语
谓语动词
宾语
I like English.
I hate English.
I speak English.
1.主谓宾
（动宾）
Thinking
1.孙悟空可不可以和妖怪单挑？
2.孙悟空可不可以不打妖怪？
3.孙悟空可不可以请外援？
4.孙悟空可不可以一个人打两个妖怪？
不及物动词（后面不加宾语）
He comes.
主语
谓语
He works hard from morning to night.
I live in Beijing rigrht now.
The accident happened yesterday.
Chengdu has changed a lot since 2010.
The match will be held in our school hall on the atfernoon of June 10th.
2.主谓
孙悟空打不过可不可以请外援？
（不及物动词后可不可以有宾语？）
Exercises
1.我们每天有八节课。
We have eight classes every day.
2.我想跟你一起去看足球赛。
I want to go to the football game with you.
3.昨天在商场，我们遇到了一群外国人。
We met a group of foreigners in the shopping mall yesterday.
4.我相信你将会在这里度过一个愉快的假期。
I believe you'll have a good holiday here.
5.我们学校将于下周五上午在学校礼堂举行音乐节。
Our school will hold a music festival in the school hall next
Friday morning.
不及物动词（后面加宾语）
He looked at my teacher.
主语
谓语
不及物动词look：
look at the pictures 看
look after your sister 照顾
look up the dictionary 查阅
look for the watch 寻找
look forward to hearing from you. 期待收到你的信
介词
宾语
1.主谓宾
（介宾）
直接宾语与间接宾语
He gives me my book.
主语
谓语
直宾
间宾
3.主谓双宾
可接双宾语的常见动词:
give,buy,get,make,take,ask,tell,write,offer,pass,send,lent,show,bring,
pay...
宾语补足语
宾语补足语指的是跟在句子的宾语之后，补充说明宾语的状态的成分。
I find English easy.
主语
谓语
宾语
宾语补足语
对宾语进行补充说明
4.主谓宾补
My name is Wukong.
I am a monkey.
The peach tastes good.
My mouth gets sweet.
主语
谓语动词
（连）系动词
表语
表明主语的身份、特征和状态
常见系动词：
1.be动词（单独使用）
2.感官动词 look，taste，sound，smell，feel
3.看起来 look，seem，appear
4.保持 keep，remain，stay
5.变得 get，go，become，turn，grow
5.主系表
There be... 句型
There is a peach.
There are three bananas.
There is a peach and three bananas.
There are three bananas and a peach.
就近原则
Exercises
判断下列句子属于什么句型？
1.My grandma looks after my family.
2.He buys his sister a piano.
3.My mother is washing clothes.
4.I make him laugh.
5.The play was very interesting.
6.She cooks breakfast, lunch and dinner, and waters flowers for us.
主谓宾
主谓双宾
主谓宾
主谓宾补
主系表
主谓双宾
简单句的五大基本句型
简单句：只含有一个主谓结构的句子
1.主+谓 ( S+V )
2.主+谓+宾 ( S+V+O )
3.主+谓+宾+宾（主谓双宾）
( S+V+Oi+Od)
4.主+谓+宾+补 ( S+V+O+C)
5.主+系+表 ( S+V+P )
6.There be...句型
感谢观看
简单句句子结构
简单句句子结构
赵文怡
简单句句子结构
简单句句子结构
Main character
Leader
AD
(Attack damage)
Tank
SUP
(support)
团队核心，打妖怪实现取经KPI。
会72变，每天变来变去。
干实事儿，负责发出动作
——谓语动词。
I teach English.
主语
谓语动词
宾语
I like English.
I hate English.
I speak English.
1.主谓宾
（动宾）
Thinking
1.孙悟空可不可以和妖怪单挑？
2.孙悟空可不可以不打妖怪？
3.孙悟空可不可以请外援？
4.孙悟空可不可以一个人打两个妖怪？
不及物动词（后面不加宾语）
He comes.
主语
谓语
He works hard from morning to night.
I live in Beijing rigrht now.
The accident happened yesterday.
Chengdu has changed a lot since 2010.
The match will be held in our school hall on the atfernoon of June 10th.
2.主谓
孙悟空打不过可不可以请外援？
（不及物动词后可不可以有宾语？）
Exercises
1.我们每天有八节课。
We have eight classes every day.
2.我想跟你一起去看足球赛。
I want to go to the football game with you.
3.昨天在商场，我们遇到了一群外国人。
We met a group of foreigners in the shopping mall yesterday.
4.我相信你将会在这里度过一个愉快的假期。
I believe you'll have a good holiday here.
5.我们学校将于下周五上午在学校礼堂举行音乐节。
Our school will hold a music festival in the school hall next
Friday morning.
不及物动词（后面加宾语）
He looked at my teacher.
主语
谓语
不及物动词look：
look at the pictures 看
look after your sister 照顾
look up the dictionary 查阅
look for the watch 寻找
look forward to hearing from you. 期待收到你的信
介词
宾语
1.主谓宾
（介宾）
直接宾语与间接宾语
He gives me my book.
主语
谓语
直宾
间宾
3.主谓双宾
可接双宾语的常见动词:
give,buy,get,make,take,ask,tell,write,offer,pass,send,lent,show,bring,
pay...
宾语补足语
宾语补足语指的是跟在句子的宾语之后，补充说明宾语的状态的成分。
I find English easy.
主语
谓语
宾语
宾语补足语
对宾语进行补充说明
4.主谓宾补
My name is Wukong.
I am a monkey.
The peach tastes good.
My mouth gets sweet.
主语
谓语动词
（连）系动词
表语
表明主语的身份、特征和状态
常见系动词：
1.be动词（单独使用）
2.感官动词 look，taste，sound，smell，feel
3.看起来 look，seem，appear
4.保持 keep，remain，stay
5.变得 get，go，become，turn，grow
5.主系表
There be... 句型
There is a peach.
There are three bananas.
There is a peach and three bananas.
There are three bananas and a peach.
就近原则
Exercises
判断下列句子属于什么句型？
1.My grandma looks after my family.
2.He buys his sister a piano.
3.My mother is washing clothes.
4.I make him laugh.
5.The play was very interesting.
6.She cooks breakfast, lunch and dinner, and waters flowers for us.
主谓宾
主谓双宾
主谓宾
主谓宾补
主系表
主谓双宾
简单句的五大基本句型
简单句：只含有一个主谓结构的句子
1.主+谓 ( S+V )
2.主+谓+宾 ( S+V+O )
3.主+谓+宾+宾（主谓双宾）
( S+V+Oi+Od)
4.主+谓+宾+补 ( S+V+O+C)
5.主+系+表 ( S+V+P )
6.There be...句型
感谢观看
简单句句子结构
简单句句子结构