福建省龙岩2025—2026学年七年级英语上期末考试模拟试题
【考试范围：全册】
（总分：150分 时间：120分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择（满分15分）
1．A． B． C．
2．A． B． C．
3．A． B． C．
4．A． B． C．
5．A． B． C．
6．What are they going to do
A．Climb a mountain. B．Watch a film. C．Go to the library.
7．What are they talking about
A．The subject. B．The weather. C．The festival.
8．When does the man do Tai Chi
A．Every morning. B．Every afternoon. C．At noon.
9．Whose knife is it
A．Bill’s. B．Mike’s. C．Michael’s.
听对话，回答小题。
10．What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers
A．Teacher and student. B．Mother and son. C．Friends.
11．What does the boy want to do
A．To buy some flowers. B．To make a card. C．To make a cake.
听对话，回答小题。
12．What does the boy want to draw
A．The rainforest. B．The sea. C．The desert.
13．Which animal does the boy like best
A．The elephants. B．The monkeys. C．The horses.
听对话，回答小题。
14．Which class is Maria in
A．Class 3, Grade 8. B．Class 4, Grade 7. C．Class 3, Grade 7.
15．Who is Mr. Johnson
A．Maria’s English teacher.B．Maria’s Chinese teacher. C．Maria’s history teacher.
二、听力填空（满分5分）
根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Kate’s Trip to Hangzhou
When She will go to Hangzhou with her parents in 16 .
How By 17 .
Weather Sunny and 18 .
How long For 19 days.
Activities Visit some places of interest Take many photos 20 Hangzhou food Go shopping
三、单项选择（满分15分）
21．—Whose bag is this
—________ color is brown. It’s not mine.
A．Its B．It’s C．It
22．—Which month is Teachers’ Day in
—The ________ month of the year.
A．eighth B．ninth C．tenth
23．There ________ about four hundred students in our school.
A．be B．is C．are
24．We can see many people in the park. Some of ________ are enjoying the flowers.
A．they B．their C．them
25．—Would you like to play ping-pong with me
—I’d like to, ________ I’m busy now.
A．but B．or C．and
26．In China, spring always ________ from March to May.
A．passes B．begins C．lasts
27．Mrs. Zhang takes a walk after dinner every day, but now she ________.
A．run B．runs C．is running
28．—What do sharks ________
—Small sea animals.
A．feed on B．come from C．play with
29．—Where are you going, Mrs. Lin
—I want ________ my son to the zoo.
A．take B．to take C．taking
30．Let’s open the window to keep the air ________ in the classroom.
A．tidy B．fresh C．active
31．—Do you want to play the guitar with me
—Sorry, I’m ________ my homework.
A．feeding on B．putting on C．working on
32．—Can you play football
—No, I ________. But I ________ play basketball.
A．can; can B．can’t; can C．can; can’t
33．This book is the ________ of my father’s hard work for 10 years.
A．food B．result C．present
34．Hey, friends! Let’s love our sea because it ________ different kinds of fish.
A．is good at B．is time for C．is home to
35．—Nick, ________ do you go to the music club
—On Monday afternoons.
when B．why C．How
四、完形填空（满分10分）
阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Carl and his father often climb the mountains. On the way, they 36 a lot with each other. Carl’s father always tells him, “Just 37 climbing a mountain, you should have goals (目标) in life. “
Today, they are climbing a tall mountain. It’s 38
for Carl because he is only 12 years old. At first, Carl 39 the flowers and the birds singing. But as time passes, he starts to feel tired (疲劳的) and doesn’t want to 40 climbing. But his father says, “You will see a beautiful sky at the 41 of the mountain. 42 working towards (朝) that goal. When you want to stop, think about 43 you started climbing. “
Carl learns something from his father’s 44 . He gets new hope and confidence (信心). When Carl finally reaches there, he is 45 . “Look, Dad! The sky is so beautiful!”
36．A．sing B．dance C．talk
37．A．at B．like C．with
38．A．friendly B．sorry C．hard
39．A．plants B．enjoys C．draws
40．A．go on B．give up C．learn about
41．A．foot B．middle C．top
42．A．Keep B．Spend C．Stop
43．A．where B．why C．when
44．A．books B．friends C．words
45．A．excited B．helpful C．quiet
五、阅读理解（满分50分）
A
On 30th October, the Shenzhou-19 manned spacecraft with three astronauts (宇航员) took off. The three astronauts are Cai Xuzhe, Wang Haoze and Song Lingdong.
Cai Xuzhe was born in May, 1976 and he is from Hebei. He is a first-grade astronaut. This is his second space trip.
Wang Haoze was born in March, 1990 and she is from Hebei, too. She is the third Chinese woman to fly into space.
Song Lingdong was born in August, 1990. He comes from Shandong. Song’s big dream is to fly into space. Hard work always pays off. Now his dream comes true.
The three astronauts will stay (待) in the Tiangong space station for about six months. They will come back in late April or early May next year.
46．________ are from Hebei.
A．Cai Xuzhe and Wang Haoze B．Cai Xuzhe and Song Lingdong
C．Wang Haoze and Song Lingdong D．Wang Haoze and Liu Yang
47．How many men astronauts are there on Shenzhou-19
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
48．Who is the third Chinese woman astronaut in space
A．Cai Xuzhe. B．Wang Haoze. C．Song Lingdong D．Liu Yang.
49．How long will they be in space
A．For about 3 months. B．For about 4 months.
C．For about 5 months. D．For about half a year.
50．The text is mainly about ________.
A．sports B．health C．science D．history
B
Hainan is in the south of China. The weather there is different from that of other places in China. There is no winter in Hainan. It’s not cold all year round. Many people go there in winter, especially (尤其) the old people in the north of China, because it’s cold. In summer, it’s very hot. It’s usually sunny, but it often rains. People can enjoy many kinds of fruits (水果) like grapes, oranges and bananas there.
Hainan is a good place to go for holidays and have fun. People can go boating, swimming and so on. When we want to have a rest, we can walk on the beach (海滩) and enjoy the fresh air and white clouds (云). It’s so interesting. Do you want to go to Hainan
51．In which season do many people go there
A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.
52．What’s the weather like in Hainan
A．It’s hot in spring. B．It’s warm in winter.
C．It’s not hot in summer. D．It’s too cold in autumn.
53．Which fruits can people enjoy in Hainan according to the text
A．Apples, grapes and oranges. B．Tomatoes, oranges and bananas.
C．Grapes, oranges and bananas. D．Pears, oranges and bananas.
54．Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)
A．There is no autumn in Hainan. B．People can’t swim and boat there.
C．It’s very cool in summer in Hainan. D．You can walk on the beach to have a rest.
55．What is the best title for the text
A．A nice place—Hainan B．The seasons in Hainan
C．The weather of Hainan D．Food and fruits of Hainan
C
Many kinds of activities can help you keep healthy. What do you like
Running
Running is good for people because it can help them become slim (苗条). It also makes people strong. But it is not good for joints (关节). When you feel bad in your joints, you can do other activities.
Walking
Walking can make you healthy. It can also help people to be slim.
Swimming
Swimming is a great way to make your body strong. But it is not a good way to keep slim. The water in a lake or sea is cool. You will keep fat (脂肪).
Riding a bike
Riding a bike will help you be slim and make your legs strong, too. But when you live in the city, you should ride on the sides of the street, and please be away from the busy buses and cars.
56．How many kinds of sports are there in the text
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
57．When you feel bad in the joints while running, you can ________.
A．do other activities B．keep running C．eat vegetables D．drink water
58．Riding a bike can help to ________.
A．make your legs strong B．know the way well
C．keep fat D．walk fast
59．Which of the following sports can make you slim
①running ②walking ③swimming ④riding a bike
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．①②④ D．①③④
60．Which part of the newspaper may the text come from
A．Science. B．Sports. C．News. D．Travel.
D
The red panda is a cute and interesting animal. It is small and has reddish-brown fur (皮毛). The red panda lives in the mountains of China. It likes to climb trees and is very good at it. It has a big tail and the tail helps to keep balanced (平衡的) when it climbs.
The red panda eats bamboo, just like the black and white panda. It also eats fruits (水果) and eggs. It has sharp teeth (尖牙) to help it catch its food. The red panda goes out night sleeps (睡觉) during the day. It is a solitary animal and it does not like to be other red pandas.
Sadly, the red panda is in danger (濒危) now. The red pandas lose their homes and sometimes can’t find food because people cut down (砍倒) trees for farming. Also, many people kill (杀) red pandas for their beautiful fur.
The red panda is a special (特殊的) and beautiful animal. We all should try our best to help them.
61．Why is the red panda good at climbing trees
A．Because it is small. B．Because it lives in the mountains.
C．Because its teeth are sharp. D．Because its big tail keeps balanced.
62．What is the red panda’s food
①Egg ②Fruits ③Vegetables ④Bamboo ⑤Animals
A．②③ B．③④ C．①② D．④⑤
63．When does the red panda go out for food
A．At noon. B．At night. C．In the morning D．In the afternoon.
64．What does the underlined word “solitary” in Paragraph 2 mean (意思是)
A．独居的 B．群居的 C．肉食的 D．素食的
65．What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A．What the red panda eats. B．Where the red panda lives.
C．What the red panda looks like. D．Why the red panda is in danger.
第二节 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文通顺、连贯, 意思完整。
Hi! I’m Konchog Rapten from Nyingchi, Xizang. 66
And I’m a student in Grade Five at the Nyangpo Township Central Primary School.
In many ways, my school is like many other schools. We have clean classrooms and a big playground. 67 And the classes are fun.
But there is one thing that makes my school different. 68 We go to school for ten days, and then take four days off (休息).
I really like this schedule (时间表). 69 If we have Saturdays and Sundays off, I would spend a lot of time on the way. But with this schedule, I get more time to spend with my parents and sister. 70
A．I’m 10 years old now.
B．I really enjoy going to my school.
C．Our teachers are kind and helpful.
D．We have a different school schedule.
E．My home is a long way from the school.
六、情景运用（满分10分）
71．你想知道Xiao Ma最喜欢哪个季节，可以这样问：
, Xiao Ma
72．你告诉对方你经常在家做家务，可以这样说：
73．你想知道Li Xiang的学校生活怎么样，可以这样问：
Li Xiang,
74．别人对你表示感谢，你可以这样回应：
.
75．好友对你说“Thank you for helping me.”时，你可以这样回应：
.
七、根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。（满分10分）
76．now
77．every day
78．there, on
79．time
80．good, for
八、短文填空（满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词， 要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Hettie is a hedgehog in the forest. Of all the 81 (season), the small hedgehog enjoys autumn best.
The weather is 82 (wind) and cool in autumn. She loves playing outdoors. She 83 (have) a good friend, Seth, and they often spend time together under the tall trees.
But as winter comes, the weather turns 84 . It often snows. Hettie doesn’t go outside. Look! She is 85 ( enjoy) eating delicious food and playing with a ball at home.
86 sometimes there isn’t any food. Hettie 87 (need) to go out to find it.
Different from other animals, Hettie doesn’t find it hard to get food 88 cold days. She knows a family. They live near the forest. Hettie thinks they are 89 (friend) because they often give her food. In the morning, Hettie walks to 90 (they) house and sees lots of food in front of the door.
Hettie feels lucky and hopes to make friends with the family.
九、书面表达（满分25分）
91．作为中国最美的两个小城之一，长汀已成为许多人的旅游打卡地。春节期间，将有一些外国游客前来参观。假定你是一名小导游，请根据下面提示，用英语向游客简单介绍长汀古城。
写作要求：
1. 短文须包括所有要点，可适当发挥;
2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60 (开头句不计入总词数);
3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。
提示词：two most beautiful small towns in China中国最美的两个小城
in the west of在……西部
Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Changting!
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．C
【原文】She goes to Beijing by plane.
2．B
【原文】My uncle works in a restaurant.
3．A
【原文】It’s half past six in the morning.
4．C
【原文】My parents often take us to go hiking in autumn.
5．A
【原文】The Lantern Festival falls on the last day of the Chinese New Year.
6．B
【原文】W: Hi, Kangkang. Do you want to climb a mountain tomorrow
M: That sounds great. But it will be rainy tomorrow. Let’s watch a film at home.
W: Great! See you tomorrow.
7．B
【原文】M: It will be warm in Longyan this weekend.
W: You are right.
8．A
【原文】W: How often do you do Taichi
M: I do it every morning.
9．B
【原文】W: Is this knife yours, Bill
M: No. It’s Mike’s.
10．C 11．B
【原文】M: This Tuesday is Teachers’ Day. Do you have any ideas, Liu Mei
W: Yes. I want to buy some flowers for my English teacher and say thank you to her.
M: That’s great. I want to make a card for my Chinese teacher, but I can’t draw very well.
W: You can ask Lin Tao for help. He is good at drawing.
M: Good idea.
12．C 13．A
【原文】M: I want to draw a picture of desert in art class. What do you want to draw, Sarah
W: I want to draw the rainforest. It’s really big and green.
M: Well, the rainforest is very important. It’s home to many animals and plants.
W: Yeah, I love the different kinds of animals and colorful plants in the rainforest. What about you
M: I like elephants best.
W: Why
M: Because they are strong and clever.
14．C 15．A
【原文】M: Excuse me, could you please tell me your name
W: Sure, my name is Maria.
M: Hi, Maria. I am Tom. Are you in Class Three, Grade Seven
W: Yes, I am. And Mr. Johnson is my English teacher.
M: Wow, he is a good teacher.
W: Yes, he can teach English very well. And he helps me a lot with my English.
M: That’s cool.
16．January 17．train 18．cold 19．seven/7 20．Enjoy
【原文】
I’m Kate. The winter holiday is coming soon. I will visit Hangzhou with my parents in January. We will get to the beautiful city by train. It is sunny and cold these days. We will be there for seven days. We can visit some places of interest and take plenty of photos. We can also enjoy the delicious Hangzhou food and go shopping together. We will have a great time.
21．A
【详解】句意：——这是谁的包？——它的颜色是棕色的。它不是我的。
考查代词辨析。Its它的（形容词性物主代词）；It’s它是（It is的缩写形式）；It它（人称代词主格或宾格）。根据“…color is brown”可知，空后有名词color，此处需要形容词性物主代词来修饰名词，表示“这个包的颜色”。故选A。
22．B
【详解】句意：——教师节在哪个月？——一年中的第九个月份。
考查数词辨析。eighth第八；ninth第九；tenth第十。根据常识可知，教师节是9月10日，对应一年中的第九个月份，“ninth”表示“第九”，符合语境。故选B。
23．C
【详解】句意：我们学校大约有四百名学生。
考查there be句型。在there be句型中，be动词的形式遵循“就近原则”，即与离它最近的主语在数上保持一致。本句中离be动词最近的主语“four hundred students”是复数形式，所以be动词应该用复数形式are。故选C。
24．C
【详解】句意：我们能看到公园里有很多人。其中一些人在赏花。
考查代词辨析。they他们，主格；their他们的，所有格；them他们，宾格。此处指代“人”，作介词of的宾语用代词宾格。故选C。
25．A
【详解】句意：——你想和我一起打乒乓球吗？——我很想去，但是我现在很忙。
考查连词辨析。but但是；or或者；and和。根据“I’d like to”和“I’m busy now”可知，前后句为转折关系，即我很想去，但是我现在很忙，所以应该用but。故选A。
26．C
【详解】句意：在中国，春天总是从三月持续到五月。
考查动词辨析。passes经过；begins开始；lasts持续。根据“from March to May”表示的是一段时间范围可知，此处指春天持续的时间。故选C。
27．C
【详解】句意：张女士每天晚饭后都会散步，但现在她正在跑步。
考查动词时态。根据“now”可知，此处表示此刻正在进行的动作，要用现在进行时。故选C。
28．A
【详解】句意：——鲨鱼以什么为食？——小型海洋动物。
考查动词短语。feed on以……为食；come from来自；play with和……一起玩。根据答语“Small sea animals”可知，问句是询问鲨鱼的食物来源，“feed on”符合语境。故选A。
29．B
【详解】句意：——林女士，你要去哪里？——我想带我儿子去动物园。
考查非谓语动词。want to do sth“想要做某事”，此处要用to take。故选B。
30．B
【详解】句意：让我们打开窗户以保持教室里的空气新鲜。
考查形容词辨析。tidy整洁的；fresh新鲜的；active活跃的。根据“Let’s open the window to keep the air...in the classroom.”可知，打开窗户的目的是让空气流通，保持空气新鲜。故选B。
31．C
【详解】句意：——你想和我一起弹吉他吗？——抱歉，我正在做作业。
考查动词短语。feeding on以……为食；putting on穿上；working on忙于。根据“I’m…my homework.”可知，此处表示正在做作业，因此用working on最合适。故选C。
32．B
【详解】句意：——你会踢足球吗？——不，我不会。但是我会打篮球。
考查情态动词。can可以，能；can’t不会。根据“Can you play football ”以及“No”可知，第一个空表示不会踢足球，需填can’t；根据“But I…play basketball.”可知，第二个空语境发生了转折，应该说会打篮球，需填can。故选B。
33．B
【详解】句意：这本书是我父亲10年辛勤工作的结果。
考查词汇辨析。A项意为“食物”；B项意为“结果”；C项意为“礼物”。根据句意，父亲辛勤工作10年，这本书应为其工作的成果，强调结果。故选B。
34．C
【详解】句意：嘿，朋友们！让我们爱护我们的海洋，因为它是不同种类鱼儿的家园。
考查短语辨析。is good at擅长；is time for是做……的时候；is home to是……的家园。根据“our sea…different kinds of fish”可知，大海是各种鱼类生存的地方。故选C。
35．A
【详解】句意：——Nick，你什么时候去音乐俱乐部？——在周一下午。
考查特殊疑问句。when何时；why为什么；how如何。根据答句“On Monday afternoons.”可知，问句应是询问时间，用when。故选A。
36．C 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．A 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了卡尔和父亲经常一起爬山，途中父亲总会和他交流人生道理，告诉他人生要像爬山一样有目标。
36．句意：在路上，他们经常互相聊很多。
sing唱歌；dance跳舞；talk聊天。根据后文“Carl’s father always tells him...”，可知父亲会在爬山途中给卡尔讲道理，说明他们会互相聊天，故选C。
37．句意：就像爬山一样，你在生活中也应该有目标。
at在（具体时刻/地点）；like像；with和……一起。根据后文“climbing a mountain”与“you should have goals in life”，可知父亲将人生与爬山作类比，用like表示“像”，故选B。
38．句意：这对卡尔来说很难，因为他只有12岁。
friendly友好的；sorry抱歉的；hard困难的。根据后文“because he is only 12 years old”以及“he starts to feel tired”，可知12岁的孩子爬高山是困难的，故选C。
39．句意：起初，卡尔欣赏着花和鸟儿的歌声。
plants种植；enjoys欣赏；draws画画。根据后文“the flowers and the birds singing”，可知此处指“欣赏花和鸟鸣”，故选B。
40．句意：但随着时间推移，他开始感到疲惫，不想继续爬山了。
go on继续；give up放弃；learn about了解。根据前文“he starts to feel tired”以及转折词but，可知他疲惫后不想继续爬山，“go on doing sth.”表示“继续做某事”，故选A。
41．句意：你会在山顶看到美丽的天空。
foot脚；middle中间；top顶部。根据后文“When Carl finally reaches there, he is excited. ‘Look, Dad! The sky is so beautiful!’”，可知美丽的天空是在山顶看到的，故选C。
42．句意：继续朝着那个目标努力。
Keep保持、继续；Spend花费；Stop停止。根据前文父亲鼓励卡尔看到山顶的美景，可知是让他继续向目标前进，“keep doing sth.”表示“继续做某事”，故选A。
43．句意：当你想停下来的时候，想想你为什么开始爬山。
where哪里；why为什么；when何时。根据前文父亲让卡尔朝着目标努力，可知此处是让他回想出发的初衷，即“为什么”爬山，故选B。
44．句意：卡尔从父亲的话中学到了一些东西。
books书；friends朋友；words话。根据前文父亲对卡尔说的鼓励话语，可知卡尔从这些话中获得启发，故选C。
45．句意：当卡尔最终到达那里时，他非常兴奋。
excited兴奋的；helpful有帮助的；quiet安静的。根据后文“Look, Dad! The sky is so beautiful!”，可知卡尔看到美丽的天空时很兴奋，故选A。
46．A 47．B 48．B 49．D 50．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了神舟十九号三名宇航员蔡旭哲、王浩泽和宋令东的个人信息以及他们的太空任务情况。
46．细节理解题。根据“Cai Xuzhe was born in May,1976 and he is from Hebei.”以及“Wang Haoze was born in March, 1990 and she is from Hebei, too.”可知，蔡旭哲和王浩泽来自河北。故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据“The three astronauts are Cai Xuzhe, Wang Haoze and Song Lingdong.”以及“Wang Haoze was born in March, 1990 and she is from Hebei, too.”可知，三名宇航员中只有王浩泽是女性，所以有两名男性宇航员。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据“Wang Haoze was born in March, 1990 and she is from Hebei, too. She is the third Chinese woman to fly into space.”可知，王浩泽是第三位进入太空的中国女性宇航员。故选B。
49．细节理解题。根据“The three astronauts will stay (待) in the Tiangong space station for about six months.”可知，三名宇航员将在太空待大约六个月，即大约半年。故选D。
50．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了神舟十九号的三名宇航员的相关信息，包括他们的出生年月、籍贯、梦想以及太空任务等，这些内容都与科学相关。故选C。
51．D 52．B 53．C 54．D 55．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了海南的地理位置、气候特点、水果种类以及适合的休闲活动。
51．细节理解题。根据“There is no winter in Hainan. It’s not cold all year round. Many people go there in winter, especially (尤其) the old people in the north of China, because it’s cold.”可知，很多人在冬季去海南。故选D。
52．细节理解题。根据“There is no winter in Hainan. It’s not cold all year round”可知，海南没有冬天，一年四季都不冷，因此冬天很暖和，选项B正确。故选B。
53．细节理解题。根据“People can enjoy many kinds of fruits (水果) like grapes, oranges and bananas there”可知，人们在海南可以享受葡萄、橙子和香蕉等水果。故选C。
54．细节理解题。根据“When we want to have a rest, we can walk on the beach (海滩) and enjoy the fresh air and white clouds (云)”可知，可以在海滩上散步休息。故选D。
55．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了海南的地理位置、气候特点、水果种类以及适合的休闲活动，以选项A“一个好地方——海南”为标题最合适。故选A。
56．D 57．A 58．A 59．C 60．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，简要介绍了跑步、步行、游泳和骑自行车四种运动对健康的益处与注意事项，帮助读者了解不同运动的特点，从而选择适合自己的锻炼方式。
56．细节理解题。根据文中“Running、Walking、Swimming、Riding a bike”可知，一共介绍了四种运动，故选D。
57．细节理解题。根据“When you feel bad in your joints, you can do other activities.”可知，关节不适时可做其他运动，故选A。
58．细节理解题。根据“Riding a bike will help you be slim and make your legs strong, too.”可知，骑自行车能让腿变强壮，故选A。
59．细节理解题。根据“Running...help them become slim；Walking...help people to be slim；Riding a bike...help you be slim”可知，跑步、走路、骑自行车能让人苗条，对应①②④，故选C。
60．推理判断题。全文围绕几种运动方式及其健康益处展开，属于运动健康类内容，应出现在报纸的“体育”板块，故选B。
61．D 62．C 63．B 64．A 65．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了小熊猫的外形、习性、食物及生存现状。
61．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It has a big tail and the tail helps to keep balanced when it climbs.”可知，小熊猫擅长爬树是因为它的大尾巴能帮助保持平衡。故选D。
62．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The red panda eats bamboo…It also eats fruits and eggs.”可知，小熊猫的食物包括竹子、水果、鸡蛋，对应选项中的①（Egg）、②（Fruits）、④（Bamboo），选项中包含①②的是 C。故选C。
63．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The red panda goes out night sleeps during the day.”可知，小熊猫夜晚外出觅食。故选B。
64．词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“it does not like to be other red pandas”（它不喜欢和其他小熊猫在一起），可推断“solitary”意为“独居的”。故选A。
65．主旨大意题。第三段主要讲了“小熊猫现在处于濒危状态”，并解释了原因（人类砍伐树木破坏栖息地、为获取皮毛捕杀小熊猫）。因此该段核心是“小熊猫濒危的原因”。故选D。
66．A 67．C 68．D 69．E 70．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。来自西藏林芝的小学生Konchog Rapten介绍了自己的个人情况、学校环境以及学校独特的作息时间表。
66．根据“Hi! I’m Konchog Rapten...”以及“And I’m a student in Grade Five...”可知，前文介绍了名字和籍贯，后文介绍了身份和年级。因此，空处应继续进行自我介绍，补充基本的个人信息。A选项“我现在10岁了。”符合语境。故选A。
67．根据“We have clean classrooms and a big playground.”以及“And the classes are fun.”可知，前文描述了学校的硬件设施，后文描述了课程情况。因此，空处应继续描述学校的相关情况。C选项“我们的老师既和蔼又乐于助人。”符合语境。故选C
68．根据“But there is one thing that makes my school different.”以及“We go to school for ten days, and then take four days off (休息).”可知，前文提到学校有一处不同点，后文具体解释了上十天休四天的特殊模式。因此，空处应是对这一独特作息安排的概括。D选项“我们有一个不同的学校时间表。”符合语境。故选D。
69．根据“I really like this schedule (时间表).”以及“I would spend a lot of time on the way”可知，作者喜欢现在的作息，因为如果像常规那样周末休息，他会把大量时间花在路上。因此，空处应解释“花时间在路上”的原因，即家和学校的距离。E选项“我的家离学校很远。”符合语境。故选E。
70．根据“But with this schedule, I get more time to spend with my parents and sister.”可知，作者认为这个时间表让他有更多时间陪伴家人，对此感到满意。因此，文章结尾应总结作者对学校生活的整体情感态度。B选项“我真的很喜欢去我的学校上学。”符合语境。故选B。
71．What’s your favorite season/Which season do you like best
【详解】此处询问“你最喜欢的季节是什么”，favorite season“最喜欢的季节”；which season“哪个季节”，like best“最喜欢”。故填What’s your favorite season/Which season do you like best。
72．I often do chores at home.
【详解】根据情景可知，可以表达“我经常在家做家务”。often“经常”，表示频率；do chores“做家务”，动词短语；at home“在家”，介词短语。故填I often do chores at home.
73．how was your school life
【详解】对于询问某人的学校生活怎么样，常用的句型是“how be...school life ”，且根据语境可知，该句询问的是过去的情况，主语是单数，所以be动词用was，故填how was your school life。
74．Not at all/You’re welcome
【详解】面对别人的感谢可以说“不客气”，故填Not at all/You’re welcome。
75．You’re welcome
【详解】根据情景可知，对于对方的感谢应回答“不客气”，其英文表达为“You’re welcome.”故填You are welcome。
76．The girl/She is dancing/performing ballet now. 77．The boy/He goes swimming/swims every day. 78．There is a dog on the table. 79．It’s time for dinner./It’s time to have dinner. 80．Playing sports/Exercise/Taking exercise/Doing exercise is good for our/your/his health.
【解析】76．根据图片及所给词汇可知，本句可表达为“这个女孩/她现在正在跳舞/表演芭蕾舞。”，时态是现在进行时，the girl“这个女孩”/she“她”，作主语；is dancing“正在跳舞”/is performing ballet“正在表演芭蕾”；now“现在”。故填The girl/She is dancing/performing ballet now.
77．根据图片及所给词汇可知，本句可表达为“这个男孩/他每天去游泳/游泳。”，时态是一般现在时，the boy“这个男孩”/he“他”，作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数；goes swimming“去游泳”/swims“游泳”；every day“每天”。故填The boy/He goes swimming/swims every day.
78．根据图片及所给词汇可知，本句可表达为“桌子上有一只狗。”，时态是一般现在时，句子用there be句型表示“某地有某物”；a dog“一只狗”，作主语，be用is；on the table“在桌子上”。故填There is a dog on the table.
79．根据图片及所给词汇可知，本句可表达为“该吃晚餐了。”，时态是一般现在时，句型it’s time for sth/it’s time to do sth表示“该做某事了”；dinner“晚餐”/have dinner“吃晚餐”。故填It’s time for dinner./It’s time to have dinner.
80．根据图片及所给词汇可知，本句可表达为“做运动对我们/你的/他的健康有好处。”，时态是一般现在时，playing sports/exercise/take exercise/doing exercise“做运动”，作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数；is good for“对……有好处”，our“我们的”/your“你的”/his“他的”；health“健康”。故填Playing sports/Exercise/Taking exercise/Doing exercise is good for our/your/his health.
81．seasons 82．windy 83．has 84．cold 85．enjoying 86．But 87．needs 88．on 89．friendly 90．their
【导语】本文主要讲述了森林里一只叫Hettie的刺猬在不同季节的生活情况，尤其着重描述了冬天它的生活状态以及获取食物的方式。
81．句意：在所有的季节中，这只小刺猬最喜欢秋天。根据“Of all the...”可知，这里说的是在所有季节里，season是可数名词，前面有all修饰，要用复数形式seasons。故填seasons。
82．句意：秋天天气多风且凉爽。根据“The weather is...and cool”可知，这里需要一个形容词和cool并列描述天气，wind的形容词形式是windy，表示“多风的”。故填windy。
83．句意：她有一个好朋友，赛斯，他们经常在高大的树下一起度过时光。根据“She...a good friend”可知，句子描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，动词have要用第三人称单数形式has。故填has。
84．句意：但是随着冬天来临，天气变冷了。根据“as winter comes”可知，冬天来了天气会变冷，cold表示“寒冷的”。故填cold。
85．句意：看！她正在家里开心地吃着美味的食物和玩球。根据“Look! She is...”可知，这里描述的是正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，结构是be+动词的现在分词，enjoy的现在分词是enjoying，表示“享受”。故填enjoying。
86．句意：但是有时候没有任何食物。根据“sometimes there isn’t any food”和前文描述的在家享受食物形成对比，这里表示转折，用But“但是”。故填But。
87．句意：Hettie需要出去找食物。根据“Hettie...to go out to find it”可知，句子描述的是客观情况，用一般现在时，主语Hettie是第三人称单数，动词need要用第三人称单数形式needs，表示“需要”。故填needs。
88．句意：和其他动物不同，Hettie在寒冷的日子里不觉得找食物困难。根据“...cold days”可知，表示在具体某一天或某一段时间用介词on，这里指在寒冷的日子里。故填on。
89．句意：Hettie认为他们很友好因为他们经常给她食物。根据“They often give her food”可知，他们经常给她食物，所以Hettie认为他们很友好，friend的形容词形式是friendly，表示“友好的”。故填friendly。
90．句意：早上，Hettie走到他们的房子前，看到门前有很多食物。根据“walks to...house”可知，这里需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰house，they的形容词性物主代词是their，表示“他们的”。故填their。
91．例文
Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to Changting!
It is one of the two most beautiful small towns in China. It is in the west of Fujian and has a history of over 1,000 years. The weather here is nice. It’s not too cold in winter and not too hot in summer. The people in Changting are very friendly. They always smile and are happy to help. The food is delicious. You must try the local snacks.
I’m sure you’ll have a great time here!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时；
③提示：根据提示内容介绍长汀古城的相关信息，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步：引出话题；
第二步：根据提示内容介绍长汀古城的相关信息；
第三步：书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①in the west of在……西部
②have a great time玩得开心
[高分句型]
①I’m sure you’ll have a great time here! (宾语从句)
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
