福建省莆田2025—2026学年七年级英语上期末考试模拟试题
【考试范围：全册】
（总分：150分 时间：120分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力选择（满分15分）
1．A． B． C．
2．A． B． C．
3．A． B． C．
4．A． B． C．
5．A． B． C．
6．What club does Fu Xing join
A．The book club. B．The art club. C．The sports club.
7．What is Kate doing now
A．Playing the piano. B．Reading a book. C．Watching TV.
8．Whose pencil box is this
A．Frank’s. B．Jenny’s. C．Dale’s.
9．Who is Cindy good at
A．Drawing. B．Playing basketball. C．Singing.
听1段对话，回答以下小题。
10．Which places does Maria love
A．Rainforests and deserts. B．Mountains and cities. C．Rivers and parks.
11．What does Tom tell us to do to look after nature
A．To use more water. B．To plant trees. C．To clean the air.
听1段对话，回答以下小题。
12．What is Lucy’s favorite sport
A．Football. B．Running. C．Jianzi.
13．What does Lucy need to do before the sport
A．Take some water. B．Warm up. C．Wear the right shoes.
听1段对话，回答以下小题。
14．What’s the weather like in Anxin in autumn
A．It’s sunny. B．It’s cold. C．It’s cool.
15．What does the woman often do in autumn
A．Goes for a picnic. B．Goes hiking. C．Goes swimming.
二、听力填空（满分5分）
听短文 根据所听到的短文内容完成表格，每空一词。(短文读三遍)
My Sunday
Morning I meet my 16 Jeff at home.
Afternoon My family 17 my uncle’s farm.
We go fishing and have a 18 , then we go home at 19 o’clock.
Evening We have 20 kinds of food.
三、单项选择（满分15分）
21．Lin Tao plays ________ badminton for ________ hour every day.
A．/; a B．the; an C．/; an
22．What’s the weather ________ in Beijing now
A．/ B．like C．at
23．There ________ a blackboard and some chairs in the classroom.
A．are B．is C．has
24．—Is Ted riding a bike now
—________, he ________. He is feeding the cows.
A．No; aren’t B．Yes; are C．No; isn’t
25．—What ________ do you like
—I like pandas very much.
A．color B．subject C．animal
26．I can’t ride a bike, so I ________ take a bike to school.
A．never B．always C．often
27．—________ is a rainforest like
—It is hot and wet, and it rains a lot.
A．Why B．What C．How
28．—Tina is very ________ in class, isn’t she
—Yes. She is always the first to raise her hand and answer questions.
A．quiet B．short C．active
29．— Lily has ______ friends at school, so she feels unhappy all day.
— She’s too shy. Let’s help her and try to make friends with her.
A．a few B．few C．a little
30．Look! The horse ______ a sheep.
A．runs after B．run after C．is running after
31．—______ join the sports club
—That’s a good idea. I’ll think about it.
A．How about B．Let’s C．Why not
32．—Do you want to play the guitar with me
—Sorry, I’m ________ my homework.
A．feeding on B．putting on C．working on
33．He’s only a 5-year-old child, ________ he knows a lot about history.
A．and B．but C．so
34．—We use phones ______.
—Yes. They are very important in our ______ life.
A．everyday; everyday B．everyday; every day C．every day; everyday
35．—Hi, Wang Hao! ________ is your little brother
—Oh, he is only 4 years old.
A．Where B．How old C．Who
四、完形填空（满分10分）
If you visit Jiuzhaigou in Sichuan, you will find it is a paradise (天堂) of water. Jiuzhaigou is a very 36 place. It has a lot of beautiful lakes and waterfalls. They are 37 the northwest (西北部) of Sichuan. When you are visiting this water paradise, you must be surprised (惊讶) by the 38 . It is clean with many different colors. Lakes can be seen everywhere, and the weather there is 39 great. Most of them are small but beautiful.
All the lakes 40 green gems (宝石). They all have different 41 , such as Panda Lake and Bamboo Lake. For visitors, the Five-color Lake is a must-see 42 the water in this lake looks colorful, like a rainbow. And the colors change (改变) with different seasons and the time of day. Some are blue. Some are green. 43 make you feel that you are in a lovely dream.
When you come there, you can 44 the waterfalls. They are not very large, but they are very beautiful.
Why not 45 to Jiuzhaigou
36．A．friendly B．new C．beautiful
37．A．in B．on C．at
38．A．grass B．water C．air
39．A．really B．only C．even
40．A．look at B．look for C．look like
41．A．animals B．names C．plants
42．A．so B．or C．because
43．A．It B．He C．They
44．A．watch B．look C．read
45．A．play B．travel C．prepare
五、阅读理解（满分50分）
A
Lots of people love cute and friendly dolphins. There are about forty kinds of dolphins living in the world. Most of them live in the sea, but pink dolphins live in the Amazon River. Here is something about the pink dolphins.
Pink dolphins are big animals. An adult (成年) pink dolphin can be 2~2.3m long and 100~150 kilos (千克). They are so heavy! Their colors change with age. Young pink dolphins are gray. But old pink dolphins can show the color pink. The pink dolphins have about 52 pairs of teeth (牙齿). The teeth help them get food easily. They eat about 50 kinds of fish and crabs, but they don’t need to drink. They get water from the fish they eat.
Like other dolphins, the pink dolphins are social animals. There are usually two or four pink dolphins living together. The pink dolphins in the same group go into the water and play with each other in the water. They also look for food together.
46．Where do most dolphins live
A．In the sea. B．In the river. C．In the park. D．In the zoo.
47．An adult pink dolphin can be ________.
A．small and light B．big and heavy C．big but light D．small but heavy
48．The underlined (划线的) word “social” means ________.
A．独居的 B．外来的 C．本地的 D．群居的
49．Which of the following is TRUE
A．About 14 kinds of pink dolphins live in the world.
B．Pink dolphins need to drink a lot of water.
C．Pink dolphins have about 104 teeth.
D．Pink dolphins live in big groups.
50．What is the purpose (目的) of the text
A．To talk about pink dolphins. B．To talk about adult dolphins.
C．To talk about dolphins’ family. D．To talk about the color of dolphins.
B
My name is Oliver. I am a middle school student. It’s Sunday morning. I want to go to the park with my father, but it is raining now. So I watch TV in the living room. But it is not great fun for me. I really want the rain to stop now.
The rain stops in the afternoon. I am very happy to see that. So my father takes me to the park. The cloud (云) goes away, and the sun comes out. We see a big rainbow. Many people like the rainbow because they think it can bring good luck (运气) to them.
“Why is there a rainbow ” I ask my father. “When the sun shines (照射) on the raindrops (雨滴), the rainbow comes out. If there is no rain, we can’t see the rainbows.” My father tells me. I also learn something from my father. When we meet something bad, just enjoy it. And everything can be better.
51．How does Oliver feel in the morning
A．Great. B．Unhappy (不开心的).
C．Nice. D．Happy.
52．What is a rainbow
A． B． C． D．
53．Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)
A．Few people like the rainbow.
B．It is sunny in the afternoon.
C．Oliver enjoys watching TV on rainy days.
D．Oliver likes reading on rainy days.
54．What can we learn from the last paragraph (段落)
A．Oliver likes asking questions.
B．Oliver’s father likes playing with his son on rainy days.
C．The rainbow comes out before the rain.
D．We should enjoy everything in our life.
55．What is the best title for the passage (文章最佳标题)
A．My Sunday B．My Father C．A Rainy Day D．A Beautiful Park
C
A young man gets up at 5 o’clock in the morning, because he wants to sell (卖) some apples in the town (城镇). He uses a horse to take the apples to the town. But he doesn’t put the apples into the bags well. An old man looks at the apples and says, “If the horse runs slowly, you can get there in 3 hours. If it runs fast, you will get there late at midnight.” How can that be So he makes his horse run fast, and the apples start to fall out of the bag. He stops and picks up (捡起) the apples.
Then he keeps making the horse run fast. Some apples fall off again (再一次). He picks them up again and again. When he gets to the town, it is evening. No one buys his apples. Then he understands the old man’s words.
56．What does the young man want to do in the town
A．To meet the old man. B．To sell some apples.
C．To buy a fast horse. D．To pick up the apples.
57．What’s the right order (顺序) of the following activities
a. The young man picks up the apples.
b. The young man doesn’t believe (相信) the old man’s words.
c. Some apples fall off again and again.
d. The young man gets to the town too late.
A．a-b-c-d B．a-c-d-b C．b-a-c-d D．b-c-d-a
58．When does the young man get to the town
A．In the morning. B．At noon. C．In the afternoon. D．At night.
59．What is the Chinese meaning of the old man’s words
A．半途而废 B．老马识途 C．马到成功 D．欲速则不达
60．What do you think of the old man
A．Cute. B．Lovely. C．Clever (聪明的). D．Strong.
D
If you find it difficult to buy a cool birthday present for your children, these may give you some ideas.
Name: Code-a-Pillar Price: 40 yuan Children can learn about coding (编程) when playing with it. It’s great fun.
Name: Toaster Lamp (灯) Price: 18 yuan It can give light when children write, draw or read at night. And the light isn’t bad for their eyes.
Name: 3D Printing (打印) Pen Price: 25 yuan If your child loves drawing, he or she will love it. Get some wax (蜡) paper and start to draw now! ★
Name: Bluetooth (蓝牙) Karaoke Machine (机器) Price: 35 yuan Want to sing at home Connect (连接) it to the phone or computer and then children can sing to music.
61．If Peter likes coding, which present can his mother buy for him
A．Code-a-Pillar. B．Toaster Lamp.
C．3D Printing Pen. D．Bluetooth Karaoke Machine.
62．How much are a Toaster Lamp and a 3D Printing Pen
A．43 yuan. B．58 yuan. C．60 yuan. D．65 yuan.
63．Which picture can we put in ★
A． B． C． D．
64．We can use Bluetooth Karaoke Machine to ________.
A．draw B．read C．sing D．write
65．Who is the text written (写) for
A．Students. B．Children. C．Teachers. D．Parents.
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Hi, boys and girls! Do you like to make new friends at school Yes 66
First, don’t be quiet! 67 Smile and say, “Hello! What’s your name ” If you don’t hear the name clearly (清楚地), try, “Sorry, can you repeat (重复) that for me, please ” Then give your name and say, “Nice to meet you!”
68 Ask about school, sport, music, and more! As you listen, think of more questions to ask. 69 But remember, you have to be a good listener before you can ask good questions.
Last, remember to share (分享)! 70 Then your new friends can get to know you too! Then you will be the best of friends soon (不久).
I hope you find my tips helpful! Now go to make some new friends!
A．Second, ask questions!
B．Here are some of my tips.
C．Try (尝试) to talk to all of your classmates.
D．Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself.
E．So when your classmate stops talking, you can ask other questions!
六、情景运用（满分10分）
71．你想跟朋友道别时，你可以这样说：
.
72．Lucy想知道莆田的天气是怎么样的，她可以这样问：
in Putian
73．你想提醒同学上课时间到了，可以这样说：
.
74．你想知道朋友Tim几岁，可以这样问他：
, Tim
75．你想问Tom他的妹妹几岁了，你可以这样问：
, Tom
八、根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。（满分10分）
76．cute
77．teach, school
78．like
79．there be, on
80．now
八、短文填空（满分10分）
Hello everyone! Today I want to talk about “Tai Chi”.
Tai Chi is 81 kind of exercise that comes from China. It’s an important part of Chinese culture. But it’s not like 82 (run), it’s more like dancing in slow (缓慢的) moves.
When people do Tai Chi, it looks like they are 83 (do) a beautiful dance! They also move with their hands and 84 (foot). People all over the world love Tai Chi 85 it makes their bodies (身体) and mind (思想) feel good.
Tai Chi is not just exercise. It’s like a way to find ourselves. We can relax (放松) 86 (we) bodies and mind in the slow moves of Tai Chi. It 87 (make) us calm (冷静).
Tai Chi is good 88 our health. People of all ages can do it 89 (outdoor) in parks or gardens. Or sometimes they can do it at home on 90 (rain) or bad days. People do it every day as part of their life.
九、书面表达（满分25分）
91．近日，莆田展馆将以“妈祖故里 灵秀莆田”为主题，征集有关“美丽家乡”的vlog。假如你是李华，为了让更多的人了解自己的家乡，请你按照下列提示，用英语写一份文字简要介绍莆田，词数70左右。
PUTIAN 妈祖故里 灵秀莆田 Location (地点) in the southeast (东南部) of Fujian
Climate Summer: hot, rain a lot Winter: cold and windy
Environment (环境) green mountains and blue lakes; fresh air
Activities climb Mount Jiuhua visit Meizhou Island (湄洲岛) ...
People kind; helpful
注意事项：
1. 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Welcome to My Hometown—Putian
I have a beautiful hometown. Its name is Putian. Let me tell you something about my hometown.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．C
【原文】There is an eraser in the pencil box.
2．B
【原文】He is putting on his football shoes.
3．C
【原文】How about going shopping with me this afternoon
4．A
【原文】I must call my teacher now.
5．B
【原文】It’s half past six in the morning.
6．A
【原文】A: What club do you join, Fu Xing
B: I join the book club.
7．B
【原文】Dad: Kate, it’s ten o’clock. You should go to bed.
Kate: Dad, let me read for another ten minutes, please.
8．A
【原文】A: Hi, Jenny. Is this pencil box yours
B: No, it’s Frank’s. He’s looking for it.
9．C
【原文】A: Bob is good at drawing.
B: I’m good at playing basketball. And you, Cindy
A: I’m good at singing. I can sing a song for you, Mike.
10．A 11．B
【原文】A: Hi, Maria. Do you like nature
B: Yes, Tom. I love the rainforest and the desert.
A: Me too. Rainforests have lots of trees and animals.
B: And deserts have cool plants that don’t need much water. We should look after them.
A: How can we do that
B: We can use water, not too much, and plant trees.
A: Great! Let’s do it.
12．C 13．C
【原文】A: Hi, Lucy. Do you like doing exercise
B: Yes, I do. Exercise is good for our health.
A: Which sport do you like best
B: I like playing Jianzi best. It is very interesting. What do you need to do before playing it
A: Wearing the right shoes is very important.
14．C 15．B
【原文】A: What’s the weather like in Anxin in autumn
B: It’s very cool.
A: What do you often do in autumn
B: I often go hiking with my friends.
16．friend 17．visit 18．picnic 19．five/5 20．different
【原文】
I am very happy this Sunday. I do many things. On Sunday morning, I meet my friend Jeff at home. He helps me with my English, and I help him speak Chinese. On Sunday afternoon, my family visits my uncle’s farm. I play happily with my cousin there. We go fishing and have a picnic, then we go home at five o’clock. Sunday evening is my favorite time. We go to a restaurant next to our home to have different kinds of food. What a great day!
21．C
【详解】句意：林涛每天打一个小时的羽毛球。
考查冠词辨析。/零冠词；a一个 ，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词； an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前。由“badminton”可知， 球类运动前不加冠词，所以第一空不填；hour是元音音素开头的单词，且表示泛指，所以第二空用an。故选C。
22．B
【详解】句意：现在北京的天气怎么样？
考查介词辨析。根据语境可知，此处是在询问北京现在的天气情况，英语中询问天气的句型是“What’s the weather like... ”，意为“……天气怎么样？”，所以此处应该用like。故选B。
23．B
【详解】句意：教室里有一块黑板和一些椅子。
考查there be结构的就近原则。are是，复数；is是，单数；has有。根据“There...a blackboard and some chairs in the classroom.”可知，此处为there be结构，排除C项，there be结构遵循就近原则，a blackboard为单数名词。故选B。
24．C
【详解】句意：——泰德现在正在骑自行车吗？——不，他没有。他正在喂牛。
考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“Is Ted riding a bike now ”可知，问句是现在进行时的一般疑问句，主语是Ted，第三人称单数，回答时用he代替，肯定回答是“Yes, he is.”，否定回答是“No, he isn’t.”。再根据“He is feeding the cows.”可知，他正在喂牛，所以没有在骑自行车，回答应该是否定的，即“No, he isn’t.”。故选C。
25．C
【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么动物？——我非常喜欢熊猫。
考查名词词义辨析。color颜色；subject学科；animal动物。根据答语“I like pandas very much.”可知，熊猫属于动物，所以此处是在询问喜欢什么动物，应该用animal。故选C。
26．A
【详解】句意：我不会骑自行车，所以我从不骑自行车去学校。
考查频度副词辨析。never从不；always总是；often经常。根据“I can’t ride a bike”可知，不会骑自行车，所以应该是从不骑自行车去学校，应该用never。故选A。
27．B
【详解】句意：——热带雨林是什么样的？——又热又潮湿，而且经常下雨。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。Why为什么，通常用于询问原因；What什么，“What...be like ”是固定句型，用于询问某人或某物的特征、情况等；How怎样，通常用于询问方式、程度等。根据语境及答语“It is hot and wet, and it rains a lot.”可知，此处是在询问热带雨林的特征、情况，所以应该用“What”来引导特殊疑问句。故选B。
28．C
【详解】句意：——蒂娜在课堂上非常积极，不是吗？——是的。她总是第一个举手回答问题。
考查形容词辨析。quiet安静的；short矮的；active积极的；活跃的。根据“She is always the first to raise her hand and answer questions”可知，Tina在课堂上表现积极活跃。故选C。
29．B
【详解】句意：莉莉在学校几乎没有朋友，所以她整天感到不开心。
考查形容词辨析。a few一些，后接可数名词复数，含肯定意义；few很少，几乎没有，后接可数名词复数，含否定意义；a little一点，后接不可数名词，含肯定意义。根据“friends”为可数名词复数，及“feels unhappy”可知，莉莉几乎没有朋友，故选B。
30．C
【详解】句意：看！那匹马正在追赶一只羊。
考查现在进行时的用法。根据“Look”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其谓语结构为“be+doing”，故选C。
31．C
【详解】句意：——为什么不加入体育俱乐部？ ——那是个好主意。我会考虑的。
考查特殊疑问句。How about后需接动名词；Let’s后接动词原形，但用于祈使句；Why not后接动词原形，表示建议性疑问，符合对话语境。故选C。
32．C
【详解】句意：——你想和我一起弹吉他吗？——抱歉，我正在做作业。
考查动词短语。feeding on以……为食；putting on穿上；working on忙于。根据“I’m…my homework.”可知，此处表示正在做作业，因此用working on最合适。故选C。
33．B
【详解】句意：他只是一个5岁的孩子，但他对历史知道很多。
考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；so所以。句中“He’s only a 5-year-old child”与“he knows a lot about history”是转折关系，应用转折连词but，故选B。
34．C
【详解】句意：——我们每天都用手机。——是的。它们在我们的日常生活中非常重要。
考查every day和everyday的用法。every day是副词短语，意为“每天”，作状语；everyday是形容词，意为“日常的”，作定语修饰名词。第一空修饰动词use，用every day；第二空修饰名词life，用everyday。故选C。
35．B
【详解】句意：——嗨，王浩！你的小弟弟多大了？——哦，他只有4岁。
考查疑问词的用法。Where哪里；How old多大；Who谁。根据答语“he is only 4 years old”可知，此处询问年龄。故选B。
36．C 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．C 43．C 44．A 45．B
【导语】本文讲述了九寨沟是一个水的天堂，有很多美丽的湖泊和瀑布，湖水颜色多样，会随季节和一天中的时间变化，还介绍了九寨沟的湖泊像绿色宝石，有不同的名字，以及那里的瀑布也很美，最后邀请大家去九寨沟旅游。
36．句意：九寨沟是一个非常美丽的地方。
friendly友好的；new新的；beautiful美丽的。根据“It has a lot of beautiful lakes and waterfalls.”可知，九寨沟有很多美丽的湖泊和瀑布，所以它是一个美丽的地方。故选C。
37．句意：它们在四川的西北部。
in在……里面；on在……上面；at在。根据“the northwest of Sichuan”可知，此处表示在四川的西北部，用介词in。故选A。
38．句意：当你参观这个水的天堂时，你一定会对水感到惊讶。
grass草；water水；air空气。根据“It is clean with many different colors.”以及下文对湖水的描述可知，此处指的是对水感到惊讶。故选B。
39．句意：到处都能看到湖泊，而且那里的天气真的很好。
really真正地；only仅仅；even甚至。根据“great”可知，此处用副词really修饰形容词great，表示天气真的很好。故选A。
40．句意：所有的湖泊看起来都像绿色的宝石。
look at看；look for寻找；look like看起来像。根据“green gems”可知，此处表示湖泊看起来像绿色的宝石。故选C。
41．句意：它们都有不同的名字，比如熊猫湖和竹湖。
animals动物；names名字；plants植物。根据“such as Panda Lake and Bamboo Lake”可知，熊猫湖和竹湖是湖泊的名字。故选B。
42．句意：对于游客来说，五彩池是必看的景点，因为这个湖里的水看起来五颜六色，像彩虹一样。
so所以；or或者；because因为。根据“the water in this lake looks colorful, like a rainbow”可知，此处解释了五彩池是必看景点的原因，用because连接。故选C。
43．句意：它们让你觉得自己置身于一个可爱的梦中。
It它；He他；They它们。此处指代前文“Some are blue. Some are green.”中的湖泊，用复数They。故选C。
44．句意：当你来到那里时，你可以观看瀑布。
watch观看；look看；read阅读。根据“the waterfalls”可知，此处表示观看瀑布，用动词watch。故选A。
45．句意：为什么不去九寨沟旅游呢？
play玩；travel旅行；prepare准备。根据“Why not...to Jiuzhaigou ”可知，是去旅行。固定短语“travel to”意为“去……旅行”。故选B。
46．A 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．A
【导语】本文介绍了粉色海豚的生存环境、外形特征、生活习性等信息。
46．细节理解题。根据“Most of them live in the sea,”可知，大多数海豚生活在海里，故选A。
47．细节理解题。根据“Pink dolphins are big animals. An adult pink dolphin can be 2~2.3m long and 100~150 kilos. They are so heavy!”可知，成年粉色海豚又大又重，故选B。
48．词句猜测题。根据“There are usually two or four pink dolphins living together... play with each other... look for food together.”可知，经常会有两到四只粉色海豚一起生活居住，说明粉色海豚是群居的，social意为“群居的”，故选D。
49．细节理解题。根据“The pink dolphins have about 52 pairs of teeth”可知，52对牙齿即104颗。故选C。
50．主旨大意题。文章围绕粉色海豚的各方面信息展开介绍，核心目的是讲述粉色海豚，故选A。
51．B 52．C 53．B 54．D 55．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了奥利弗原本计划在周日早上和父亲去公园，但因下雨只能在家看电视，这让他不开心。下午雨停后，他和父亲去了公园，看到了彩虹，还从父亲那里学到了面对不好的事情时要享受它，一切都会变好的道理。
51．细节理解题。根据“It’s Sunday morning. I want to go to the park with my father, but it is raining now. So I watch TV in the living room. But it is not great fun for me.”可知，奥利弗原本想去公园，但下雨只能在家看电视，且觉得看电视没什么意思，所以早上他是不开心的。故选B。
52．推理判断题。根据“When the sun shines (照射) on the raindrops (雨滴), the rainbow comes out.”可知，彩虹是太阳照射雨滴时出现的一种自然现象，且根据常识可判断，彩虹是雨后出现的七彩弧形。图C符合彩虹的特征。故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据“The rain stops in the afternoon. The cloud (云) goes away, and the sun comes out.”可知，下午雨停了，云散了，太阳出来了，说明下午是晴天。故选B。
54．主旨大意题。根据“When we meet something bad, just enjoy it. And everything can be better.”可知，我们从最后一段可以学到我们应该享受生活中的一切。故选D。
55．最佳标题题。文章主要围绕奥利弗的周日经历展开，包括早上因下雨不能去公园的不开心，下午雨停去公园看到彩虹以及从父亲那里学到的道理等，所以文章最佳标题是“My Sunday”。故选A。
56．B 57．C 58．D 59．D 60．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个年轻人想在城镇卖苹果，因装苹果装得不好，老人提醒他若马跑得快会半夜才到城镇，他不相信，结果因马跑得快苹果不断掉落，他反复捡苹果，最终到城镇时已傍晚，没人买苹果，展现了年轻人因急于求成而失败的故事。
56．细节理解题。根据“A young man gets up at 5 o’clock in the morning, because he wants to sell (卖) some apples in the town (城镇).”可知，年轻人想在城镇卖一些苹果。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据“An old man looks at the apples and says...How can that be So he makes his horse run fast”可知，一开始年轻人不相信老人的话，所以b排在首位；根据“and the apples start to fall out of the bag. He stops and picks up (捡起) the apples.”可知，苹果从袋子里掉出来，年轻人捡起苹果，所以a排在第二位；根据“Then he keeps making the horse run fast. Some apples fall off again (再一次).”可知，年轻人继续让马跑得快，苹果又掉下来，所以c排在第三位；根据“When he gets to the town, it is evening. No one buys his apples.”可知，年轻人到城镇时太晚了，没人买他的苹果，所以d排在第四位。故正确的顺序是b-a-c-d。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据“When he gets to the town, it is evening.”可知，年轻人到城镇时是傍晚，也就是晚上。故选D。
59．推理判断题。老人话的深层含义是：如果马跑得慢，三小时可到；如果跑得快，则午夜才能到城镇。年轻人让马跑得快，苹果不断掉落，他反复捡苹果，结果到城镇时太晚没人买苹果，这说明他急于求成反而没达到目的，故事结局印证了“欲速则不达”的道理。故选D。
60．推理判断题。根据老人能提前预见到年轻人让马跑得快会导致苹果掉落，最终到城镇太晚卖不出去苹果，可推测老人很聪明。故选C。
61．A 62．A 63．B 64．C 65．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要为难以给孩子挑选酷炫生日礼物的家长，介绍了四种不同产品（编程毛毛虫、多士炉灯、3D打印笔、蓝牙卡拉OK机）及其特点、价格。
61．细节理解题。根据“Code-a-Pillar”的描述“Children can learn about coding when playing with it.”可知，喜欢编码的Peter适合这款。故选A。
62．细节理解题。根据价格信息“Toaster Lamp: 18 yuan”和“3D Printing Pen: 25 yuan”可知，计算总和为43元。故选A。
63．推理判断题。根据描述“Name: 3D Printing Pen”和“Get some wax paper and start to draw”可知，此图对应3D打印笔。故选B。
64．细节理解题。根据“Bluetooth Karaoke Machine”的描述“...children can sing to music.”可知，其用途是唱歌。故选C。
65．推理判断题。根据文章首句“If you find it difficult to buy a cool birthday present for your children...”可知，本文是写给为孩子挑选生日礼物的父母的。故选D。
66．B 67．C 68．A 69．E 70．D
【导语】本文主要给学生们分享了在学校交新朋友的技巧：先主动交流打招呼，接着提问开启话题并认真倾听，最后分享自己的事，帮助大家顺利结交好友。
66．根据“Hi, boys and girls! Do you like to make new friends at school Yes ”以及后文介绍交友技巧可知，此处是引出交友建议，选项B“这是我的一些建议”符合语境。故选B。
67．根据“First, don’t be quiet!”以及后文“Smile and say, ‘Hello! What’s your name ’”可知，此处是建议主动和同学交流，选项C“尝试和你所有的同学交谈”符合语境。故选C。
68．根据“Ask about school, sport, music, and more!”可知，此处是提出“要提问”的建议，选项A“第二，提出问题！”符合语境。故选A。
69．根据“As you listen, think of more questions to ask.”以及后文“But remember, you have to be a good listener before you can ask good questions.”可知，此处是说可以在同学说完后继续提问，选项E“所以当你的同学停止说话时，你可以问其他问题！”符合语境。故选E。
70．根据“Last, remember to share (分享)!”以及后文“Then your new friends can get to know you too!”可知，此处是建议分享自己的事，选项D“告诉你的同学一些关于你自己的有趣的事”符合语境。故选D。
71．See you
【详解】根据情景可知，与朋友告别时，可以说“再见”，即See you。故填See you。
72．What’s the weather like
【详解】根据语境，此处是询问某地天气情况。英语中询问天气的常用句型为“What’s the weather like... ”，符合交际习惯。故填What’s the weather like。
73．It’s time for class
【详解】根据中文提示“提醒同学上课时间到了”，对应的英文常用表达为“It’s time for class.”。句型“It’s time for+名词/名词短语”用于表示“是时候做某事了”。故填It’s time for class。
74．How old are you
【详解】根据语境，此处是询问对方年龄。英语中询问年龄的常用句型为“How old are you ”，符合交际习惯。故填How old are you。
75．How old is your sister
【详解】 询问他人年龄的常用固定句式是“How old + be动词 + 某人”，这里询问的是“Tom的妹妹”，对应的英文表达是“your sister”，主语“your sister”是第三人称单数，所以be动词用“is”。同时句首单词首字母需大写，故填How old is your sister。
76．The cat is cute./It’s a cute cat. 77．She teaches English in the school. 78．He likes running. 79．There are some books on the desk. 80．She is singing now.
【解析】76．根据图片以及提示词“cute”可知，本句应表达“这只猫可爱。”或者“它是一只可爱的猫。”，时态用一般现在时，the cat“这只猫”，作主语，主语为第三人称单数，系动词用is，cute“可爱的”为形容词，作表语；也可用it“它”作主语，系动词用is，a cute cat表示“一只可爱的猫”，作表语。故答案为The cat is cute./It’s a cute cat.
77．根据图片以及提示词“teach”和“school”可知，本句应表达“她在学校教英语。”，时态用一般现在时，she“她”，作主语，谓语动词用teach的第三人称单数形式teaches，English“英语”，作宾语，in the school“在学校”，作地点状语。故答案为She teaches English in the school.
78．根据图片以及提示词“like”可知，本句应表达“他喜欢跑步。”，时态用一般现在时，he“他”作主语，谓语动词likes“喜欢”，like doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”，run“跑步”，用动名词形式running。故答案为He likes running.
79．根据图片以及提示词“there be”和“on”可知，本句应表达“在桌子上有一些书。”，应用there be句型，时态用一般现在时，some books“一些书”，作主语，be动词用are，on the desk“在桌子上”，作地点状语。故答案为There are some books on the desk.
80．根据图片以及提示词“now”可知，本句应表达“她正在唱歌。”，时态为现在进行时，结构为be doing，She“她”作主语，谓语为is singing，now“现在”，作时间状语。故答案为She is singing now.
81．a 82．running 83．doing 84．feet 85．because 86．our 87．makes 88．for 89．outdoors 90．rainy
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统文化活动太极拳的特点、益处以及人们的参与方式。
81．句意：太极拳是一种源自中国的运动。这里泛指“一种运动”，kind为单数可数名词，且发音以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。故填a。
82．句意：但它不像跑步，它更像缓慢移动的舞蹈。根据空格后的“it’s more like dancing in slow moves”可知，此处是将太极拳与另一种运动对比；run“跑步”是常见运动，like“像……”，介词，后面可接动名词做宾语。故填running。
83．句意：当人们打太极拳时，看起来他们正在跳一支优美的舞蹈！look like“看起来像”，其后可接从句；从句中描述正在进行的动作，用现在进行时be+doing。故填doing。
84．句意：他们也用手和脚移动。hand“手”和foot“脚”并列，根据前面的“their hands”可知，此处也应用复数形式，foot的复数形式是feet。故填feet。
85．句意：全世界的人都喜欢太极拳，因为它让他们的身体和思想感觉良好。分析句子逻辑，“ it makes their bodies and mind feel good”是“People all over the world love Tai Chi”的原因；because“因为”引导原因状语从句，符合句意。故填because。
86．句意：我们可以在太极拳缓慢的动作中放松我们的身体和思想。relax是及物动词，后面接宾语；根据宾语“bodies and mind”可知，这里指“我们的身体和思想”，应用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”。故填our。
87．句意：它让我们冷静。分析句子结构，缺少谓语动词；主语是“It”，为第三人称单数，且全文为一般现在时；make“使，让”的第三人称单数形式是makes。故填makes。
88．句意：太极拳对健康有益。be good for...“对……有益”，后接名词health。故填for。
89．句意：各个年龄段的人都可以在公园或花园里户外打太极拳。根据地点状语“in parks or gardens”可知，是在户外进行；outdoor“户外的”是形容词，此处需要副词修饰动词do，outdoors“在户外”是副词。故填outdoors。
90．句意：或者有时他们可以在下雨天或糟糕的天气里在家里打。根据“or bad days”可知，此处指天气状况；rain“雨”是名词，此处需要形容词修饰名词days；rainy“下雨的，多雨的”是形容词。故填rainy。
91．例文
Welcome to My Hometown—Putian
I have a beautiful hometown. Its name is Putian. Let me tell you something about my hometown.
Putian is in the southeast of Fujian. In summer, it is hot, and it rains a lot. In winter, the weather is cold and windy. There are many green mountains and blue lakes in Putian. The air is fresh and the water is clean. We like climbing Mount Jiuhua. And sometimes we visit Meizhou Island. The people there are very kind and helpful.
I love Putian very much. I hope you can come to my hometown.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以一般现在时为主；
③提示：写作要点提示和开头已给出，考生应注意要求中的内容，充实细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出主题，介绍自己的家乡莆田；
第二步，从地理位置、季节气候、自然景观、人文特点等分层介绍家乡的特色；
第三步，结尾抒情，表达对家乡的喜爱。
[亮点词汇]
①in the southeast of在……的东南部
②a lot许多
③kind and helpful善良且乐于助人的
[高分句型]
①I hope you can come to my hometown.（宾语从句）
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