Unit 2 Wildlife Protection Words and Expressions 课件(共62张PPT)-人教版（2019）必修第二册
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| 名称 | Unit 2 Wildlife Protection Words and Expressions 课件(共62张PPT)-人教版（2019）必修第二册 |
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| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 8.6MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-01-01 00:00:00 | ||
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(共62张PPT)
Unit 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION
Words and Expressions
Part 1 拓展词汇
1._____ adj.不合法的;非法的 _______ adv. 不合法地;非法地
_____ adj.合法的 _______ adv. 合法地
2._____ vt.&vi. 打猎;搜寻;追捕 ______ n. 猎人
3.___________ adv. 立刻 __________ adj.立刻的
4.________ adj. 惊人的;使人惊恐的 ________ adj. 惊恐的
______ vt.使惊恐;使害怕;使担心 n.恐慌;警报;警报器
5._____ n.速度;(比)率 vt.划分等级 ______ n.等级;级别
6._______ adj.已灭绝的 _________ n.灭绝
7.______ vi. 存在;生存 _________ n.存在;生存
8._________ vt.使遭受危险;危害 __________ adj.濒危的
9._______ vt.提醒;使想起 ________ n.提醒的人或物[C]
illegal
illegally
legal
legally
hunt
hunter
immediately
immediate
alarming
alarm
rate
rating
extinct
extinction
exist
existence
endanger
endangered
alarmed
remind
reminder
10.______ adj.知道;有...意识的 ________ adj.未发觉的
_________ n.意识;认识
11.________ vt.涉及;让...担忧 n.担心;关心
_________ adj.担心的;关切的 concerning _____________
12.______ vt.使适应;改编 vi.适应 _________ n.适应;改编本
13._______ vt.观察(到);注视;遵守 ___________ n.观察;遵守
_________ n.观察员;遵守者
14.______ vt.&vi.&n.攻击;抨击 ________ n.攻击者
15._______ vi.恢复;康复 vt.找回;寻回 ________ n.康复;痊愈
16.______ vi.& vt.打算;计划;想要 ________ n.计划;意图
17.______ n.威胁 ________ vt.威胁;危及
unaware
aware
awareness
concern
concerned
adapt
adaptation
observe
observation
attack
attacker
recover
recovery
prep.关于;涉及
intend
intention
threat
threaten
observer
18._______ n.(动植物)保护区;储藏(量) vt.预订;预留;保留
__________ n.保留地;预订
19.______ vt.减少 _________ n.减少;降低
20._______ adj.特别的;不寻常的 ______ adj.通常的;寻常的
_________ adv.特别地;不寻常地
21. vt.去除;移开;脱去 ________ n.移动;消除
22.________ n.感情;情感;情绪 _________ adj.情绪的;感情的
reduce
reduction
unusual
usual
reserve
remove
reservation
removal
emotion
emotional
unusually
Part 2 重点词汇讲解
重难点词
精讲
harmony
reduce
精准的汉语释义
熟词生义
attack
一词多义
intend
due
英语释义
英语释义
含有 out 的短语动词
一词多义
reserve
一词多义
observe
remind
recover
remove
一词多义
英语释义
搭配义
一词多义
英语释义
shoot
一词多义
一词多义
1.poster n.海报
make a poster 制作海报
e.g. I used to have a very large poster hanging on the wall in my classroom that read: If you make a choice you must be willing to accept the consequence of that choice.
post n. 岗位；邮件；标杆 vt. 张贴；公布；邮递；布置
post office 邮局 // apply for the post 申请这个岗位
2. illegal adj.不合法的；非法的
eg. Such actions would be illegal under US law.
根据美国法律，这些行为是非法的。
They killed him because he knew too much about their illegal activities.
他们把他杀了，因为他对他们的非法活动知道得太多了。
It is illegal to read people’s private letters without permission.
私自阅读别人的信件是违法的。
→illegally adv. 不合法地；非法地
反义词：legal adj. 法律的；合法的；法定的；依照法律的
eg. Have you read the chapter on the legal system
你读过论述法律制度的那一章吗？
il- 是否定前缀，意为“不，非”
3. hunt [h nt] vt．＆vi．打猎；搜寻；追捕
(1) hunt for (=search for) 寻找某人/某物
(2) go hunting 去打猎
(3) hunter [ h nt ] n．猎人
(4) hunting [U] 狩猎，打猎
1. Weather permitting, we'll go ________ (hunt) this Sunday morning.
2. Mary has been hunting ______ a job since she graduated from college.
hunting
for
4. immediately adv．立刻
(1)immediately＝at once/right now/right away 立刻，马上
(2)immediately＝as soon as 一……就……
(3)immediate adj. 立即的，当前的
I cannot make my decision immediately, but you will hear from me soon.
__________ (immediate), he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room.
It's high time that we should __________________________ (立即采取措施) to protect our environment.
____________________ (他一回到家), he set out to do his homework.
Immediately
take immediate action/measures
Immediately he got home
=It is high time that immediate measures should be taken to ...
5. die out
*die—died—died—dying
_______ n. 死亡
→ _______ adj. 死的、死亡的
→ ________ adj.奄奄一息的，渴望的
→ ________ adj.致命的；adv.十分地
be dying for sth 渴望某物
be dying to do sth 渴望做某事
death
dead
dying
deadly
①It is reported that there are 40，000 species dying in the world every year.②The sound of the car died in the distance.③The young driver died the wounds caused by a road accident.④The trees have been dying during the cold winter, and there are few left.
out
away
from
off
[语境运用]单句语法填空
2. alarming adj. 惊人的；使人惊恐的
→alarm vt. 使惊恐；使害怕；使担心 n. 恐慌； 警报；警报器
give/raise/sound/set off the alarm 发出警报// in alarm 惊恐地// fire alarm 火警
be alarmed at/about/by...对……感到忧虑或害怕
be alarmed to do 因为做某事感到恐慌
(1)For most of the archaeologists, it was really alarming news.
对大多数考古学家来说，这确实是令人惊恐的消息。
(2)She turned around ______ alarm when the door opened.
当门打开时，她惊恐地转过身。
(3)Everybody _____________________ the news that war might break out.
大家听到战争可能爆发的消息都感到恐慌。
(4)The boy was alarmed ________ (see) the bear walking to him.
这个男孩看到熊走向他，很是惊慌。
in
was alarmed at/by
to see
6. alarm vt．使惊恐；使害怕；使担心；n．恐慌；警报；警报器 alarming adj．惊人的；使人惊恐的
(2)at a rate of 以……的速度，以……的 比率
at a/the speed of 以……的速度
at an average rate of 5 kilometres an hour 以平均每小时5 千米的速度
→rating n. 等级；级别
单句写作
（1） 大多数人步行的平均速度为每小时5 千米。
Most people walk ____ ____ ________ ______ ____ 5 kilometres an hour.
（2） 那里的地方企业正在以每年三家的速度关闭。
Local businesses there are closing ____ _____ ____ ___ three a year.
at an average rate of
at a/the rate of
7. rate n. 速度；（比）率 vt. 划分等级
(1) first-rate 一流的
eg. The second model considers the birth rate and death rate of Internet worms.
第二个模型基于SEIR模型，考虑了网络蠕虫出生率和死亡率的影响。
He imagined a channel in which information is sent at a steady rate.
他设想信息通过某个路径以一个稳定的速度传递。
8. extinction 灭绝;消亡 extinct adj. 已灭绝的
（1）an extinct species
（2）be close to extinction
preserve/protect endangered species from extinction
lead to the extinction of many animals
濒临灭绝
保护濒危物种不致灭绝
导致许多动物的灭绝
It’s a pity that the increasing number of animals are struggling on the edge of extinction due to humans’ wrong behavior，which has aroused a lot of attention all over the world.
已灭绝的一个物种
很遗憾因为人类错误的行为，越来越多动物正挣扎在灭绝的边缘，这已经引起了全时间的关注。
9. aware adj．知道；发觉；有……意识的
be/become aware of 意识到；知道
(1)be aware that +句子 意识到
make sb. aware of/ aware that...使某人意识到
(2)unaware adj. 未发觉的；不知道的
(3)awareness n. 认知，认识，觉察
raise awareness of 提高……的意识
It was Mr Liu who made me aware of the importance of learning English well.
①In a word, people around the world should be aware _________ the importance of receiving education.
②It is well worth making an effort to promote the public ___________ (aware) of environmental protection.
③As a member of society, I _____________ (意识到) being responsible is very important to build a better society.
of
awareness
am aware that
注意：修饰aware可用well, much, very much, fully，但不用very。
(1)People around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage.
全世界人民都应该意识到水资源短缺的真实情况。
(2)She was well aware they didn’t get along well with each other.
她清楚地知道他们相处得不好。
(3)The committee has tried to raise public (aware) of contributions to our society.
委员会已经尽力提高公众对社会做贡献的认识了。
that
awareness
[高级表达]
(4)As she was not aware of the danger, she walked into the forest.(用形容词短语作状语改写)
→ , she walked into the forest.
Unaware of the danger
10. endanger vt. 使遭受危险；危害
1)endangered adj. 有危险的；濒临灭绝的
endangered animals 濒危动物 an endangered species 濒危物种
2)in danger of（doing）sth. 处于（做）某 事的危险中
out of danger 脱离危险
be a danger to sb. /sth. 对某人/ 某物有危险
be dangerous for 对……有危险
It is a danger/dangerous to do sth. 做某事是一件危险的事/ 危险的。
e.g. The list of endangered species includes nearly 600 fishes.
濒临灭绝物种的名单中列有将近600种鱼。
11. average n．平均数；平均水平；adj．平均的；正常的；普通的
(1)an average of 平均有(后跟数词)
(2)on (the) average 平均
above/below (the) average 在平均水平以上/以下
up to average 达到平均数；达到一般水准
Those days, doctors worked an average of 90 hours a week, while a few were on call for up to 120 hours.
①He has more effective learning methods, so his grade is above (the) average in his class.________
②As the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.________
③There was nothing special about the film—it was only average. ________
n.平均数
adj.平均的
adj.普通的
(1)Freddy was an average student, but not an average person.
弗雷德是一个普通的学生，但不是个普通人。
(2)He works hard and his grade is in his class.
他学习刻苦，成绩在班里高于平均水平。
(3) , men smoke more cigarettes than women.
一般来说，男士比女士吸烟多。
above (the) average
On average
[语境运用]单句语法填空
China has made a lot of progress in the past 20 years.
= The past 20 years have witnessed a lot of progress made in China.
(1)v. make progress in... 在……方面取得进步
make some/great progress 取得一些/ 巨大进步
make slow/steady/rapid/good progress
取得缓慢的/ 平稳的/ 迅速的/ 良好的进展
(2)in progress 在进行中
(3)progress vi. 进展；前进
①It is reported that the building of the bridge is ________ progress.
②As is known to us, medical science _____________ (progress) rapidly in our country at present.
in
is progressing
12. make progress 取得进步
◆误区警示
progress 是不可数名词，不能用a/an 修饰，没有复数形式。
13.be concerned about 对……关切的；为……担忧的
◆教材原句
I’m concerned about the African elephants. 我很担心非洲象。
◆要点必记
concern vt. 涉及；让……担忧 n. 担心，忧虑；关注；利害关系 concerned adj. 担心的；关切的
concern oneself about 关心，挂念
with concern 关切地
show concern about/for 对……表示担心 / 关心
as far as sb. /sth. is concerned 就……而言
be concerned with 与……有关；涉及
翻译下列句子：
(1)The experts were concerned about the future of the cultural heritage which has been damaged by local people.
专家们担心这些已经遭到当地人破坏的文化遗产的未来。
(2)The news that water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics concerned many Egyptians.
大坝里的水可能破坏一些庙宇和文化遗址的消息使很多埃及人担忧。
◆一言辨异
As far as I am concerned (In my opinion), educators should be concerned about the problems that are concerned with the healthy growth of the children and concern themselves with/in the work of education.
依我之见， 教育工作者应该关心与儿童健康成长有关的问题，并使自己参与教育工作。
(3)We are chiefly concerned ______ improving educational standards.
我们主要关心的是提高教育水平。
(4) ___ , students who make a lot of progress should also be rewarded with prizes.
在我看来，取得很大进步的学生也应该得到奖励作为回报。
(5)A lack of information ____________ my own was a source of unhappiness to me even during childhood.
即使在童年时期，缺乏关于我自己的信息也是我不快乐的一个源头。
As far as I’m concerned
concerning
with
14. measure n. 措施；方法（常用复数）v. 测量；度量；估量
◆教材原句：What measures are being taken to help them
正在采取什么措施来帮助它们？
◆要点必记
make... to one’s own measure 依照某人的尺寸做……
take measures to do sth. =take steps / action to do sth. 采取措施做某事
beyond measure 非常大；非常多；极其
measure...by... 用……来衡量……
◆误区警示
measure 意为“某物长/ 宽/ 高为……”时是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态，也不能用于进行时态。
(1)It was Cao Chong who thought of a measure of measuring the weight of the elephant.
是曹冲想出测量大象体重的办法的。
(2)One should measure oneself a high standard.
一个人应当以高标准要求自己。
(3)The tailor measured me and made a suit my measure.
裁缝量了我的尺寸，并按我的尺寸做了一套衣服。
(4)Measures are being taken (prevent) the river from being polluted.
正在采取措施来防止对这条河的污染。
by
to
to prevent
[语境运用]单句语法填空
15. living adj.居住的；活的；在用的；n．生活；生计
make/earn a living 谋生；度日=make/earn one’s living
16. adapt vi．适应；vt．使适应；使适合
(1)adapt (oneself) to... 适应
(2)adapt...from... 根据……改写/改编……
adapt...for... 将……改编为……
(3)adaptation n.适应；改编；改写本
(4)adaptable adj. 有适应能力的;能适应的
It is important to learn how to change and adapt oneself to society.
①After graduation from college, I gradually adapted myself to _____ (live) on my own.
②My classmates and I have adapted a story ______ our English textbook for a short play recently.
③With time going by, I gradually made an ________ (adapt) to the new school life.
living
from
adaptation
(1) blood/air pressure血/气压
under pressure 在压力下,承受压力 under the pressure of
put pressure on 施加压力
reduce pressure减轻压力
⑵press vt. &vi. 按; 压; 极力劝说; 催促
n.按；压；推；挤；出版社；印刷厂；
press a button/switch 按下按钮/开关
press sb. to do sth. 极力劝说/催促某人做某事
Pressed by my friends and relations, I decided to seize the opportunity. 在朋友家人的催促下，我决定…
拓展： the Oxford University Press牛津大学出版社
the press 报刊新闻业；新闻界
17.pressure n.压力；要求
◆
（1）［词汇复现］ pressure, they had to make their own living.
（2） Extra lessons on Sundays put more pressure students, who already have piles of homework to do.
（3） He had to give up the work he loved deeply the pressure of his parents.
（4） The (press) of being a doctor causes me stress.
◆单句写作
（5） The team performed well ________ ________ （在压力下）.
（6） You should remember that even the best student can make mistakes sometimes. So don’t ______ too ________ ________ （给…… 施加压力）yourself.
Under
on
under
pressure
under pressure
put pressure on
[语境运用]单句语法填空
v.
reserve a room/table/seat
预订房间/桌子/座位
reserve sth. for sb. 为……预订 / 保留某物
拓展
18.reserve
reservation n.
保留（意见），预订
reserve the right to do sth.
保留做某事的权利
n.
in reserve 备用
a nature reserve 自然保护区
without reservation毫无保留
make a reservation
The local government set up a reserve which covers an area of some 1，140 square kilometres, to protect the endangered species.
①There will be lots of people in this restaurant on Saturday, so it's a good idea ________ (reserve) a table ahead of time.
②As far as I'm concerned, we'd better make a ____________ (reserve) in
advance.
to reserve
reservation
[语境运用]单句语法填空
19.observe[ b z v]vt．观察（到）；注视；遵守
(1)observe the traffic rules 遵守交通规则
observe the New Year 庆祝元旦
(2)observation n. 观察；评论
Only if everyone observes traffic rules can we get away from traffic accidents.
Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still observe the traditional customs.________
However far it is, Chinese people will return to their home to observe the Spring Festival.________
On the top of Mount Tai, people excitedly observed the sun rising from the sea.________
If we observe someone going through a red light, we should stop him.________
遵守
庆祝
观察
注意到
observe sb. +_________ sth. 注意到某人正在做某事（动作正在进行）
observe sb. + ________ sth. 注意到某人做了某事（动作的全过程）
observe sb./sth. +________ 注意到......被做
observe sb. do sth. 变为被动语态时，不定式要加上 to
doing
do
done
即学活用
(1) Thousands of people observed the ship___________（leave）the harbour.
(2) They are shocked to find that in this beautiful town the traffic rules are not strictly___________ （observe).
leaving
observed
保持
observe
基本义
“保持”看
“保持”法律、习俗等
“保持”过节、举办仪式等
动作
结果
观察；观测
察觉到；注意到
遵守/奉行 (法律、习俗等)
举行 (仪式)；庆祝 (节日)
observe 语义网络图
得出结论
说；评论
20. remind vt．提醒；使想起
remind sb of sb/sth使某人想起（类似的人或物）
(1)remind...of... 使……想起……
remind sb. that... 使某人想起……
remind sb. (not) to do sth. 提醒某人做/不做某事
(2)reminder n. 起提醒作用的东西；提醒者/提醒物
Please remind me that I should bring him a present for his birthday.
①The old photos reminded me _____ the days I spent in the countryside.
②Please remind me ________ (write) an e-mail to my mother tomorrow, for it's her birthday.
③We signed on his T-shirt expressing our best wishes and encouragement as a ________ (remind)．
of
to write
reminder
拓展：
常见的”v.+sb.+of+sth.”短语有： inform sb. of sth.通知….；
rob sb. of sth.抢劫…
cure sb of 治好….
accuse sb of 控告….
cheat sb of 骗取….
convince sb of 使某人信服
warn sb. of sth.警告…
suspect sb of 怀疑…
21. shoot-shot- shot
He was _________ a bird, and he _______ it.
shooting at
shot
(强调射击的结果)
向…射击
shoot语义网络图
投射
基本义
shoot
“投射”弓箭、子弹等
“投射”导致受伤或死亡
开(枪等武器)；射出；射击
射中；射死
拍摄
(使)快速移动
射门；投篮
摄影机等“投射”光线而捕捉镜头
“投射”篮球、足球等
某人、某物从某处快速地“投射”
22. watch over
①Watch ！ There are lots of accidents here. ②Electronic monitors would watch the public areas so that there would be little crime. ③Apart from two men watch in the engine room, everyone was asleep.
out
over
on
[语境运用]单句语法填空
1) vt.
attack sb. for sth. 由于某事而责难某人
attack sb. with sth. 用……攻击某人
attack on/against 向……攻击
be attacked with a disease 患病
2) n.
launch/make an attack on/upon向……进行攻击
be under attack 受到攻击
heart attack 心脏病
23. attack
“攻击”人或物的身体
“攻击”人的作品
病、虫、化学物等“攻击”人 / 物
攻击；进攻
抨击
(疾病等)
侵袭；侵蚀
attack语义网络图
attack
攻击
基本义
攻击；进攻
抨击
(疾病等)
侵袭；发作
v
n
24. recover v
vt (意识、知觉等) 恢复 to get back the use of your senses, control of your emotion, etc.：
It took her a few minutes to recover consciousness.
vi (从疾病或病态等中) 恢复过来 to get well again after being ill, hurt, etc.; to return to a normal state：
It is hard for people to recover from the pain of losing a family member.
She had a severe attack of asthma (哮喘) and it took an hour to recover her breath.
vt 重新获得 to find or get back sth that was lost or stolen：
Police have helped him to recover the stolen car.
We worked hard to recover the lost time in the past.
recover的词源义是 “come back, return; regain health; get again”, 它的基本义—重新获得 “get again (regain)”
recover 语义网络图
“重新获得”意识/能力等
“重新获得”健康/状态
“重新获得”物品
(意识、知觉等)恢复
(从疾病或病态等中) 恢复过来
重新获得
重新获得
re- + cover
词汇拓展
recovery n [C] & [U] 痊愈；重获；复苏：
My father has made a full recovery from his operation.
All of these could slow down any economic recovery.
remove...from...___________
remove sb. from one's post/ office____________________
remove sb. from school
开除某人
④ remove one’s doubt/
trouble/fear
____________________________⑤ remove from... to...
从……搬到……
25. remove
把从……移开/撤掉
撤职; 开除
消除某人的疑虑/ 烦恼/恐惧
remove 语义网络图
把…免职；撤去
移走
（基本义）
消除；去掉
移走不好的东西（抽象）
移走首饰衣物等（具体）
移走具体的物体（具体）
摘掉；脱掉
移走；移开；搬走
移走职务岗位等（人）
26.threat n威胁;恐吓
Pollution poses a threat to the continued existence of this species.
污染对这一物种的继续生存造成威胁。
threaten vt威胁;恐吓:危及到
Traffic issues not only affect our everyday life, but may also threaten people's lives.
threaten to do sth 威胁做某事
David threatened to report his neighbor to the police if the damages were not paid.
27.exist v.存在;实际上有;
The world exists, whether you like it or not.
生存:生活(survive)
One cannot exist without air.没有空气人就不能生存。
existing adj[只用于名词前] 现存的;现有的
existence . n存在
come into existence开始存在；产生
existv.存在，生存
① exist ____... 存在于...中
____... 靠...生存
____... 靠...方式为生
____... 作为...而存在；以...形态存在
in
on
by
as
② There exist(s)...
存在有...
(There exist(s) 是There be句型的变体，都表示一种存在，类似的还有there lie(s)/ live(s)（居住着，生活着）/ stand(s)（矗立着）等
*There stand many tall buildings in Manhattan.
*There lies a beautiful lake.
28. intend[ n t nd]vi．＆vt．打算；计划；想要
1) His parents intended him __________ (study) further after graduation from university but he intended _________________ (chase) his own dream.
2) This program _________(intend) for young children are well received by the parents as soon as it is introduced.
3) I have no intention __________ (watch) the film. I have to practice playing the piano for the coming contest.
4) He had intended to pay a visit to his grandmother, but something unexpected happened and he had to change the plan.
to study
to chase / chasing
intended
to watch
had intended to do … 本打算做......但事实上没有.....
表示过去未曾实现的愿望。有这种用法的词还有 plan，hope，think，expect，mean 等。
[U] & [C] 和声：
Not only can she compose, arrange music, play instruments and
sing in harmony, she is also a song producer.
[U] 和睦；融洽：
The “Chinese Dream” is a dream to improve people’s well-being and a dream of harmony, peace and development. 2013 福建
Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet. 人教新必修② – 2
词源：来自希腊神话中代表和谐和协调的女神哈耳摩尼亚的名字 Harmonia。
声音、音调的和谐
人与人/自然的和谐
29. harmony
live/work in harmony
融洽的生活/工作
in harmony with
与……协调/一致
harmonious adj. 和谐的
只有这样我们才能与自然和谐相处。
Only in this way can we live in harmony with nature.
30. reduce vt．减少
(2)reduce sb. to (doing) sth. 使某人沦落为
(3)reduction n. 减少；缩小
31. search for 搜索；查找
(1)search sw./sb. for sth. 为找……而搜索……
(2)in one's search for 寻找
in search of 寻找
because of 比其他短语更口语；主语指一个事实时也可作表语；
thanks to 通常用于好的方面，但有的时候用作反语，由其构成的短语可位于句首或句末；
owing to作状语时，习惯上用逗号和句子的其他部分分开；
32. due to
due to, because of, owing to和thanks to都可以作状语；due to, owing to可以作表语；due to还可以作后置定语。
be due to 由于，归功于……
be due to do sth. 预定/计划(做)某事
The match is due to __________ (organize) this Saturday afternoon in the city's stadium.
They hurried to catch the train due ________ (leave) at 4：15 in the afternoon.
be organized
to leave
due语义网络图
应…的due
(基本义)
某个日期前应做某事的
某个日期前应还钱的
某人应得的
应当做某事的
预定的；预期的
(钱)到期的
应得的；欠下的
适当的；合适的
Part 3 举一反三
结合课文主题, 使用所学词汇与句型补全短文。
On behalf of WWF, I’m here______________________________ _____(呼吁日常生活中的细小行为) to protect Tibetan antelope.
The recent decades_____________________________(目睹了令人伤心的现象) that their population is dropping________________
(以惊人的速度) as their living spaces are becoming increasing smaller due to the deceasing of grassland.
As responsible students, we are expected_____________________
____________________(保护这濒危物种免遭灭绝). Personally, some efforts can be made to help rescue this endangered species. Above all, we should______________________(提高人们的意识) by turning to the social media for help.
to appeal to the small acts in daily
life
have witnessed a sad phenomenon
at an alarming rate
to protect the endangered
species from extinction
raise people’s awareness
We can post pictures online_________________________________ (提醒人们情况是如此地糟糕). What’s more, _________________
______________________________________________(让不同国家的政府来通过法律是一个好主意) to forbid people hunting and buying antelope products. Only when buying stops will the hunting be completely stopped. __________(如果可能的话), they can also set up natural preserves, where______________________________ _________(志愿者可以被召集一起来看护他们).
____________________________________________(只有通过这种方式我们才能帮助这些动物) for their benefit and for the benefit of us all.
ⅠII.结合课文主题, 使用所学词汇与句型补全短文。
to remind people how terrible things are
for governments of different countries to help pass laws
it’s a great idea for
If possible
over them
volunteers can be gathered to watch
Only in this way can we help to protect these animals
THE END
Unit 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION
Words and Expressions
Part 1 拓展词汇
1._____ adj.不合法的;非法的 _______ adv. 不合法地;非法地
_____ adj.合法的 _______ adv. 合法地
2._____ vt.&vi. 打猎;搜寻;追捕 ______ n. 猎人
3.___________ adv. 立刻 __________ adj.立刻的
4.________ adj. 惊人的;使人惊恐的 ________ adj. 惊恐的
______ vt.使惊恐;使害怕;使担心 n.恐慌;警报;警报器
5._____ n.速度;(比)率 vt.划分等级 ______ n.等级;级别
6._______ adj.已灭绝的 _________ n.灭绝
7.______ vi. 存在;生存 _________ n.存在;生存
8._________ vt.使遭受危险;危害 __________ adj.濒危的
9._______ vt.提醒;使想起 ________ n.提醒的人或物[C]
illegal
illegally
legal
legally
hunt
hunter
immediately
immediate
alarming
alarm
rate
rating
extinct
extinction
exist
existence
endanger
endangered
alarmed
remind
reminder
10.______ adj.知道;有...意识的 ________ adj.未发觉的
_________ n.意识;认识
11.________ vt.涉及;让...担忧 n.担心;关心
_________ adj.担心的;关切的 concerning _____________
12.______ vt.使适应;改编 vi.适应 _________ n.适应;改编本
13._______ vt.观察(到);注视;遵守 ___________ n.观察;遵守
_________ n.观察员;遵守者
14.______ vt.&vi.&n.攻击;抨击 ________ n.攻击者
15._______ vi.恢复;康复 vt.找回;寻回 ________ n.康复;痊愈
16.______ vi.& vt.打算;计划;想要 ________ n.计划;意图
17.______ n.威胁 ________ vt.威胁;危及
unaware
aware
awareness
concern
concerned
adapt
adaptation
observe
observation
attack
attacker
recover
recovery
prep.关于;涉及
intend
intention
threat
threaten
observer
18._______ n.(动植物)保护区;储藏(量) vt.预订;预留;保留
__________ n.保留地;预订
19.______ vt.减少 _________ n.减少;降低
20._______ adj.特别的;不寻常的 ______ adj.通常的;寻常的
_________ adv.特别地;不寻常地
21. vt.去除;移开;脱去 ________ n.移动;消除
22.________ n.感情;情感;情绪 _________ adj.情绪的;感情的
reduce
reduction
unusual
usual
reserve
remove
reservation
removal
emotion
emotional
unusually
Part 2 重点词汇讲解
重难点词
精讲
harmony
reduce
精准的汉语释义
熟词生义
attack
一词多义
intend
due
英语释义
英语释义
含有 out 的短语动词
一词多义
reserve
一词多义
observe
remind
recover
remove
一词多义
英语释义
搭配义
一词多义
英语释义
shoot
一词多义
一词多义
1.poster n.海报
make a poster 制作海报
e.g. I used to have a very large poster hanging on the wall in my classroom that read: If you make a choice you must be willing to accept the consequence of that choice.
post n. 岗位；邮件；标杆 vt. 张贴；公布；邮递；布置
post office 邮局 // apply for the post 申请这个岗位
2. illegal adj.不合法的；非法的
eg. Such actions would be illegal under US law.
根据美国法律，这些行为是非法的。
They killed him because he knew too much about their illegal activities.
他们把他杀了，因为他对他们的非法活动知道得太多了。
It is illegal to read people’s private letters without permission.
私自阅读别人的信件是违法的。
→illegally adv. 不合法地；非法地
反义词：legal adj. 法律的；合法的；法定的；依照法律的
eg. Have you read the chapter on the legal system
你读过论述法律制度的那一章吗？
il- 是否定前缀，意为“不，非”
3. hunt [h nt] vt．＆vi．打猎；搜寻；追捕
(1) hunt for (=search for) 寻找某人/某物
(2) go hunting 去打猎
(3) hunter [ h nt ] n．猎人
(4) hunting [U] 狩猎，打猎
1. Weather permitting, we'll go ________ (hunt) this Sunday morning.
2. Mary has been hunting ______ a job since she graduated from college.
hunting
for
4. immediately adv．立刻
(1)immediately＝at once/right now/right away 立刻，马上
(2)immediately＝as soon as 一……就……
(3)immediate adj. 立即的，当前的
I cannot make my decision immediately, but you will hear from me soon.
__________ (immediate), he rose and went down through the hospital hall into her room.
It's high time that we should __________________________ (立即采取措施) to protect our environment.
____________________ (他一回到家), he set out to do his homework.
Immediately
take immediate action/measures
Immediately he got home
=It is high time that immediate measures should be taken to ...
5. die out
*die—died—died—dying
_______ n. 死亡
→ _______ adj. 死的、死亡的
→ ________ adj.奄奄一息的，渴望的
→ ________ adj.致命的；adv.十分地
be dying for sth 渴望某物
be dying to do sth 渴望做某事
death
dead
dying
deadly
①It is reported that there are 40，000 species dying in the world every year.②The sound of the car died in the distance.③The young driver died the wounds caused by a road accident.④The trees have been dying during the cold winter, and there are few left.
out
away
from
off
[语境运用]单句语法填空
2. alarming adj. 惊人的；使人惊恐的
→alarm vt. 使惊恐；使害怕；使担心 n. 恐慌； 警报；警报器
give/raise/sound/set off the alarm 发出警报// in alarm 惊恐地// fire alarm 火警
be alarmed at/about/by...对……感到忧虑或害怕
be alarmed to do 因为做某事感到恐慌
(1)For most of the archaeologists, it was really alarming news.
对大多数考古学家来说，这确实是令人惊恐的消息。
(2)She turned around ______ alarm when the door opened.
当门打开时，她惊恐地转过身。
(3)Everybody _____________________ the news that war might break out.
大家听到战争可能爆发的消息都感到恐慌。
(4)The boy was alarmed ________ (see) the bear walking to him.
这个男孩看到熊走向他，很是惊慌。
in
was alarmed at/by
to see
6. alarm vt．使惊恐；使害怕；使担心；n．恐慌；警报；警报器 alarming adj．惊人的；使人惊恐的
(2)at a rate of 以……的速度，以……的 比率
at a/the speed of 以……的速度
at an average rate of 5 kilometres an hour 以平均每小时5 千米的速度
→rating n. 等级；级别
单句写作
（1） 大多数人步行的平均速度为每小时5 千米。
Most people walk ____ ____ ________ ______ ____ 5 kilometres an hour.
（2） 那里的地方企业正在以每年三家的速度关闭。
Local businesses there are closing ____ _____ ____ ___ three a year.
at an average rate of
at a/the rate of
7. rate n. 速度；（比）率 vt. 划分等级
(1) first-rate 一流的
eg. The second model considers the birth rate and death rate of Internet worms.
第二个模型基于SEIR模型，考虑了网络蠕虫出生率和死亡率的影响。
He imagined a channel in which information is sent at a steady rate.
他设想信息通过某个路径以一个稳定的速度传递。
8. extinction 灭绝;消亡 extinct adj. 已灭绝的
（1）an extinct species
（2）be close to extinction
preserve/protect endangered species from extinction
lead to the extinction of many animals
濒临灭绝
保护濒危物种不致灭绝
导致许多动物的灭绝
It’s a pity that the increasing number of animals are struggling on the edge of extinction due to humans’ wrong behavior，which has aroused a lot of attention all over the world.
已灭绝的一个物种
很遗憾因为人类错误的行为，越来越多动物正挣扎在灭绝的边缘，这已经引起了全时间的关注。
9. aware adj．知道；发觉；有……意识的
be/become aware of 意识到；知道
(1)be aware that +句子 意识到
make sb. aware of/ aware that...使某人意识到
(2)unaware adj. 未发觉的；不知道的
(3)awareness n. 认知，认识，觉察
raise awareness of 提高……的意识
It was Mr Liu who made me aware of the importance of learning English well.
①In a word, people around the world should be aware _________ the importance of receiving education.
②It is well worth making an effort to promote the public ___________ (aware) of environmental protection.
③As a member of society, I _____________ (意识到) being responsible is very important to build a better society.
of
awareness
am aware that
注意：修饰aware可用well, much, very much, fully，但不用very。
(1)People around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage.
全世界人民都应该意识到水资源短缺的真实情况。
(2)She was well aware they didn’t get along well with each other.
她清楚地知道他们相处得不好。
(3)The committee has tried to raise public (aware) of contributions to our society.
委员会已经尽力提高公众对社会做贡献的认识了。
that
awareness
[高级表达]
(4)As she was not aware of the danger, she walked into the forest.(用形容词短语作状语改写)
→ , she walked into the forest.
Unaware of the danger
10. endanger vt. 使遭受危险；危害
1)endangered adj. 有危险的；濒临灭绝的
endangered animals 濒危动物 an endangered species 濒危物种
2)in danger of（doing）sth. 处于（做）某 事的危险中
out of danger 脱离危险
be a danger to sb. /sth. 对某人/ 某物有危险
be dangerous for 对……有危险
It is a danger/dangerous to do sth. 做某事是一件危险的事/ 危险的。
e.g. The list of endangered species includes nearly 600 fishes.
濒临灭绝物种的名单中列有将近600种鱼。
11. average n．平均数；平均水平；adj．平均的；正常的；普通的
(1)an average of 平均有(后跟数词)
(2)on (the) average 平均
above/below (the) average 在平均水平以上/以下
up to average 达到平均数；达到一般水准
Those days, doctors worked an average of 90 hours a week, while a few were on call for up to 120 hours.
①He has more effective learning methods, so his grade is above (the) average in his class.________
②As the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.________
③There was nothing special about the film—it was only average. ________
n.平均数
adj.平均的
adj.普通的
(1)Freddy was an average student, but not an average person.
弗雷德是一个普通的学生，但不是个普通人。
(2)He works hard and his grade is in his class.
他学习刻苦，成绩在班里高于平均水平。
(3) , men smoke more cigarettes than women.
一般来说，男士比女士吸烟多。
above (the) average
On average
[语境运用]单句语法填空
China has made a lot of progress in the past 20 years.
= The past 20 years have witnessed a lot of progress made in China.
(1)v. make progress in... 在……方面取得进步
make some/great progress 取得一些/ 巨大进步
make slow/steady/rapid/good progress
取得缓慢的/ 平稳的/ 迅速的/ 良好的进展
(2)in progress 在进行中
(3)progress vi. 进展；前进
①It is reported that the building of the bridge is ________ progress.
②As is known to us, medical science _____________ (progress) rapidly in our country at present.
in
is progressing
12. make progress 取得进步
◆误区警示
progress 是不可数名词，不能用a/an 修饰，没有复数形式。
13.be concerned about 对……关切的；为……担忧的
◆教材原句
I’m concerned about the African elephants. 我很担心非洲象。
◆要点必记
concern vt. 涉及；让……担忧 n. 担心，忧虑；关注；利害关系 concerned adj. 担心的；关切的
concern oneself about 关心，挂念
with concern 关切地
show concern about/for 对……表示担心 / 关心
as far as sb. /sth. is concerned 就……而言
be concerned with 与……有关；涉及
翻译下列句子：
(1)The experts were concerned about the future of the cultural heritage which has been damaged by local people.
专家们担心这些已经遭到当地人破坏的文化遗产的未来。
(2)The news that water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics concerned many Egyptians.
大坝里的水可能破坏一些庙宇和文化遗址的消息使很多埃及人担忧。
◆一言辨异
As far as I am concerned (In my opinion), educators should be concerned about the problems that are concerned with the healthy growth of the children and concern themselves with/in the work of education.
依我之见， 教育工作者应该关心与儿童健康成长有关的问题，并使自己参与教育工作。
(3)We are chiefly concerned ______ improving educational standards.
我们主要关心的是提高教育水平。
(4) ___ , students who make a lot of progress should also be rewarded with prizes.
在我看来，取得很大进步的学生也应该得到奖励作为回报。
(5)A lack of information ____________ my own was a source of unhappiness to me even during childhood.
即使在童年时期，缺乏关于我自己的信息也是我不快乐的一个源头。
As far as I’m concerned
concerning
with
14. measure n. 措施；方法（常用复数）v. 测量；度量；估量
◆教材原句：What measures are being taken to help them
正在采取什么措施来帮助它们？
◆要点必记
make... to one’s own measure 依照某人的尺寸做……
take measures to do sth. =take steps / action to do sth. 采取措施做某事
beyond measure 非常大；非常多；极其
measure...by... 用……来衡量……
◆误区警示
measure 意为“某物长/ 宽/ 高为……”时是不及物动词，不能用于被动语态，也不能用于进行时态。
(1)It was Cao Chong who thought of a measure of measuring the weight of the elephant.
是曹冲想出测量大象体重的办法的。
(2)One should measure oneself a high standard.
一个人应当以高标准要求自己。
(3)The tailor measured me and made a suit my measure.
裁缝量了我的尺寸，并按我的尺寸做了一套衣服。
(4)Measures are being taken (prevent) the river from being polluted.
正在采取措施来防止对这条河的污染。
by
to
to prevent
[语境运用]单句语法填空
15. living adj.居住的；活的；在用的；n．生活；生计
make/earn a living 谋生；度日=make/earn one’s living
16. adapt vi．适应；vt．使适应；使适合
(1)adapt (oneself) to... 适应
(2)adapt...from... 根据……改写/改编……
adapt...for... 将……改编为……
(3)adaptation n.适应；改编；改写本
(4)adaptable adj. 有适应能力的;能适应的
It is important to learn how to change and adapt oneself to society.
①After graduation from college, I gradually adapted myself to _____ (live) on my own.
②My classmates and I have adapted a story ______ our English textbook for a short play recently.
③With time going by, I gradually made an ________ (adapt) to the new school life.
living
from
adaptation
(1) blood/air pressure血/气压
under pressure 在压力下,承受压力 under the pressure of
put pressure on 施加压力
reduce pressure减轻压力
⑵press vt. &vi. 按; 压; 极力劝说; 催促
n.按；压；推；挤；出版社；印刷厂；
press a button/switch 按下按钮/开关
press sb. to do sth. 极力劝说/催促某人做某事
Pressed by my friends and relations, I decided to seize the opportunity. 在朋友家人的催促下，我决定…
拓展： the Oxford University Press牛津大学出版社
the press 报刊新闻业；新闻界
17.pressure n.压力；要求
◆
（1）［词汇复现］ pressure, they had to make their own living.
（2） Extra lessons on Sundays put more pressure students, who already have piles of homework to do.
（3） He had to give up the work he loved deeply the pressure of his parents.
（4） The (press) of being a doctor causes me stress.
◆单句写作
（5） The team performed well ________ ________ （在压力下）.
（6） You should remember that even the best student can make mistakes sometimes. So don’t ______ too ________ ________ （给…… 施加压力）yourself.
Under
on
under
pressure
under pressure
put pressure on
[语境运用]单句语法填空
v.
reserve a room/table/seat
预订房间/桌子/座位
reserve sth. for sb. 为……预订 / 保留某物
拓展
18.reserve
reservation n.
保留（意见），预订
reserve the right to do sth.
保留做某事的权利
n.
in reserve 备用
a nature reserve 自然保护区
without reservation毫无保留
make a reservation
The local government set up a reserve which covers an area of some 1，140 square kilometres, to protect the endangered species.
①There will be lots of people in this restaurant on Saturday, so it's a good idea ________ (reserve) a table ahead of time.
②As far as I'm concerned, we'd better make a ____________ (reserve) in
advance.
to reserve
reservation
[语境运用]单句语法填空
19.observe[ b z v]vt．观察（到）；注视；遵守
(1)observe the traffic rules 遵守交通规则
observe the New Year 庆祝元旦
(2)observation n. 观察；评论
Only if everyone observes traffic rules can we get away from traffic accidents.
Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still observe the traditional customs.________
However far it is, Chinese people will return to their home to observe the Spring Festival.________
On the top of Mount Tai, people excitedly observed the sun rising from the sea.________
If we observe someone going through a red light, we should stop him.________
遵守
庆祝
观察
注意到
observe sb. +_________ sth. 注意到某人正在做某事（动作正在进行）
observe sb. + ________ sth. 注意到某人做了某事（动作的全过程）
observe sb./sth. +________ 注意到......被做
observe sb. do sth. 变为被动语态时，不定式要加上 to
doing
do
done
即学活用
(1) Thousands of people observed the ship___________（leave）the harbour.
(2) They are shocked to find that in this beautiful town the traffic rules are not strictly___________ （observe).
leaving
observed
保持
observe
基本义
“保持”看
“保持”法律、习俗等
“保持”过节、举办仪式等
动作
结果
观察；观测
察觉到；注意到
遵守/奉行 (法律、习俗等)
举行 (仪式)；庆祝 (节日)
observe 语义网络图
得出结论
说；评论
20. remind vt．提醒；使想起
remind sb of sb/sth使某人想起（类似的人或物）
(1)remind...of... 使……想起……
remind sb. that... 使某人想起……
remind sb. (not) to do sth. 提醒某人做/不做某事
(2)reminder n. 起提醒作用的东西；提醒者/提醒物
Please remind me that I should bring him a present for his birthday.
①The old photos reminded me _____ the days I spent in the countryside.
②Please remind me ________ (write) an e-mail to my mother tomorrow, for it's her birthday.
③We signed on his T-shirt expressing our best wishes and encouragement as a ________ (remind)．
of
to write
reminder
拓展：
常见的”v.+sb.+of+sth.”短语有： inform sb. of sth.通知….；
rob sb. of sth.抢劫…
cure sb of 治好….
accuse sb of 控告….
cheat sb of 骗取….
convince sb of 使某人信服
warn sb. of sth.警告…
suspect sb of 怀疑…
21. shoot-shot- shot
He was _________ a bird, and he _______ it.
shooting at
shot
(强调射击的结果)
向…射击
shoot语义网络图
投射
基本义
shoot
“投射”弓箭、子弹等
“投射”导致受伤或死亡
开(枪等武器)；射出；射击
射中；射死
拍摄
(使)快速移动
射门；投篮
摄影机等“投射”光线而捕捉镜头
“投射”篮球、足球等
某人、某物从某处快速地“投射”
22. watch over
①Watch ！ There are lots of accidents here. ②Electronic monitors would watch the public areas so that there would be little crime. ③Apart from two men watch in the engine room, everyone was asleep.
out
over
on
[语境运用]单句语法填空
1) vt.
attack sb. for sth. 由于某事而责难某人
attack sb. with sth. 用……攻击某人
attack on/against 向……攻击
be attacked with a disease 患病
2) n.
launch/make an attack on/upon向……进行攻击
be under attack 受到攻击
heart attack 心脏病
23. attack
“攻击”人或物的身体
“攻击”人的作品
病、虫、化学物等“攻击”人 / 物
攻击；进攻
抨击
(疾病等)
侵袭；侵蚀
attack语义网络图
attack
攻击
基本义
攻击；进攻
抨击
(疾病等)
侵袭；发作
v
n
24. recover v
vt (意识、知觉等) 恢复 to get back the use of your senses, control of your emotion, etc.：
It took her a few minutes to recover consciousness.
vi (从疾病或病态等中) 恢复过来 to get well again after being ill, hurt, etc.; to return to a normal state：
It is hard for people to recover from the pain of losing a family member.
She had a severe attack of asthma (哮喘) and it took an hour to recover her breath.
vt 重新获得 to find or get back sth that was lost or stolen：
Police have helped him to recover the stolen car.
We worked hard to recover the lost time in the past.
recover的词源义是 “come back, return; regain health; get again”, 它的基本义—重新获得 “get again (regain)”
recover 语义网络图
“重新获得”意识/能力等
“重新获得”健康/状态
“重新获得”物品
(意识、知觉等)恢复
(从疾病或病态等中) 恢复过来
重新获得
重新获得
re- + cover
词汇拓展
recovery n [C] & [U] 痊愈；重获；复苏：
My father has made a full recovery from his operation.
All of these could slow down any economic recovery.
remove...from...___________
remove sb. from one's post/ office____________________
remove sb. from school
开除某人
④ remove one’s doubt/
trouble/fear
____________________________⑤ remove from... to...
从……搬到……
25. remove
把从……移开/撤掉
撤职; 开除
消除某人的疑虑/ 烦恼/恐惧
remove 语义网络图
把…免职；撤去
移走
（基本义）
消除；去掉
移走不好的东西（抽象）
移走首饰衣物等（具体）
移走具体的物体（具体）
摘掉；脱掉
移走；移开；搬走
移走职务岗位等（人）
26.threat n威胁;恐吓
Pollution poses a threat to the continued existence of this species.
污染对这一物种的继续生存造成威胁。
threaten vt威胁;恐吓:危及到
Traffic issues not only affect our everyday life, but may also threaten people's lives.
threaten to do sth 威胁做某事
David threatened to report his neighbor to the police if the damages were not paid.
27.exist v.存在;实际上有;
The world exists, whether you like it or not.
生存:生活(survive)
One cannot exist without air.没有空气人就不能生存。
existing adj[只用于名词前] 现存的;现有的
existence . n存在
come into existence开始存在；产生
existv.存在，生存
① exist ____... 存在于...中
____... 靠...生存
____... 靠...方式为生
____... 作为...而存在；以...形态存在
in
on
by
as
② There exist(s)...
存在有...
(There exist(s) 是There be句型的变体，都表示一种存在，类似的还有there lie(s)/ live(s)（居住着，生活着）/ stand(s)（矗立着）等
*There stand many tall buildings in Manhattan.
*There lies a beautiful lake.
28. intend[ n t nd]vi．＆vt．打算；计划；想要
1) His parents intended him __________ (study) further after graduation from university but he intended _________________ (chase) his own dream.
2) This program _________(intend) for young children are well received by the parents as soon as it is introduced.
3) I have no intention __________ (watch) the film. I have to practice playing the piano for the coming contest.
4) He had intended to pay a visit to his grandmother, but something unexpected happened and he had to change the plan.
to study
to chase / chasing
intended
to watch
had intended to do … 本打算做......但事实上没有.....
表示过去未曾实现的愿望。有这种用法的词还有 plan，hope，think，expect，mean 等。
[U] & [C] 和声：
Not only can she compose, arrange music, play instruments and
sing in harmony, she is also a song producer.
[U] 和睦；融洽：
The “Chinese Dream” is a dream to improve people’s well-being and a dream of harmony, peace and development. 2013 福建
Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet. 人教新必修② – 2
词源：来自希腊神话中代表和谐和协调的女神哈耳摩尼亚的名字 Harmonia。
声音、音调的和谐
人与人/自然的和谐
29. harmony
live/work in harmony
融洽的生活/工作
in harmony with
与……协调/一致
harmonious adj. 和谐的
只有这样我们才能与自然和谐相处。
Only in this way can we live in harmony with nature.
30. reduce vt．减少
(2)reduce sb. to (doing) sth. 使某人沦落为
(3)reduction n. 减少；缩小
31. search for 搜索；查找
(1)search sw./sb. for sth. 为找……而搜索……
(2)in one's search for 寻找
in search of 寻找
because of 比其他短语更口语；主语指一个事实时也可作表语；
thanks to 通常用于好的方面，但有的时候用作反语，由其构成的短语可位于句首或句末；
owing to作状语时，习惯上用逗号和句子的其他部分分开；
32. due to
due to, because of, owing to和thanks to都可以作状语；due to, owing to可以作表语；due to还可以作后置定语。
be due to 由于，归功于……
be due to do sth. 预定/计划(做)某事
The match is due to __________ (organize) this Saturday afternoon in the city's stadium.
They hurried to catch the train due ________ (leave) at 4：15 in the afternoon.
be organized
to leave
due语义网络图
应…的due
(基本义)
某个日期前应做某事的
某个日期前应还钱的
某人应得的
应当做某事的
预定的；预期的
(钱)到期的
应得的；欠下的
适当的；合适的
Part 3 举一反三
结合课文主题, 使用所学词汇与句型补全短文。
On behalf of WWF, I’m here______________________________ _____(呼吁日常生活中的细小行为) to protect Tibetan antelope.
The recent decades_____________________________(目睹了令人伤心的现象) that their population is dropping________________
(以惊人的速度) as their living spaces are becoming increasing smaller due to the deceasing of grassland.
As responsible students, we are expected_____________________
____________________(保护这濒危物种免遭灭绝). Personally, some efforts can be made to help rescue this endangered species. Above all, we should______________________(提高人们的意识) by turning to the social media for help.
to appeal to the small acts in daily
life
have witnessed a sad phenomenon
at an alarming rate
to protect the endangered
species from extinction
raise people’s awareness
We can post pictures online_________________________________ (提醒人们情况是如此地糟糕). What’s more, _________________
______________________________________________(让不同国家的政府来通过法律是一个好主意) to forbid people hunting and buying antelope products. Only when buying stops will the hunting be completely stopped. __________(如果可能的话), they can also set up natural preserves, where______________________________ _________(志愿者可以被召集一起来看护他们).
____________________________________________(只有通过这种方式我们才能帮助这些动物) for their benefit and for the benefit of us all.
ⅠII.结合课文主题, 使用所学词汇与句型补全短文。
to remind people how terrible things are
for governments of different countries to help pass laws
it’s a great idea for
If possible
over them
volunteers can be gathered to watch
Only in this way can we help to protect these animals
THE END