(共52张PPT)
SAREK NATIONAL PARK
—— Europe’s Hidden Natural Treasure
Unit 3
Fascinating Parks
Reading & Thinking
Lead-in
What is the National Park
Lead-in
What is the National Park
四个“最”
最重要
自然景观最独特
自然遗产最精华
生物多样性最富集
public service
preservation
Lead-in
SAREK NATIONAL PARK
萨勒克国家公园
About Sarek National Park
Sarek is the national park with six of Sweden’s thirteen highest mountains and almost 100 glaciers.
a dramatic mountain area in northwestern Sweden, encompassing most of the Sarek mountain range. It is home to 100 glaciers, six of Sweden’s highest peaks, and magnificent river deltas.
[’sɑ:rik]
瑞典
Lead-in
SAREK NATIONAL PARK
萨勒克国家公园
About Sarek National Park
3. It is a high alpine area where the Sami people have lived from time immemorial. The valleys and the mountain slopes are grazing land for three Sami communal groups engaged in reindeer husbandry: the Sirges, Jahkagaska tjiellde and Tuorpon.
[’sɑ:rik]
萨米人,从事游牧、养驯鹿,部分从事渔猎。
n.驯鹿
瑞典
Lead-in
SAREK NATIONAL PARK
萨勒克国家公园
[’sɑ:rik]
瑞典
words & expressions
buffet vt.连续猛击;打来打去
(of wind, rain, etc.) to hit something repeatedly and with great force(风、雨等)连续猛击,打击
The little boat was buffeted mercilessly by the waves.
n.自助餐
fountain
words & expressions
edge n.边缘;刀刃
They built the church on the edge of the village.
the point just before something very different and noticeable happens(变故的)边缘
The company is on the edge of collapse.
a knife with a sharp edge
words & expressions
edge vt.徐徐移动;给......加边
A long line of traffic edged its way forward.
The cake edged with pink icing looks delicious.
words & expressions
glacier n.冰川
reindeer n.驯鹿
antelope
n.藏羚羊
“子在川上曰:逝者如斯夫!不舍昼夜”。
words & expressions
territory n.领土;版图
Attention, I’m the Chinese navy. You are about to enter Chinese territory, please leave immediately.
注意,我是中国海军。
你即将进入
中国领海,请立即离开。
territorial airspace
领空
words & expressions
boundary n.边界,接线,分界线
The Ural mountains mark the boundary between Europe and Asia.
“三八线”
The 38th parallel
The 38th parallel is a significant latitude line that serves as the boundary between North and South Korea, established during the post-World War II era and solidified by the Korean War.
words & expressions
boundary n.边界,接线,分界线
border n.国境;边界;边境
The train crosses the border between France and Spain.
words & expressions
cottage n.小屋;(尤指)村舍;小别墅
They live in an idyllic country/thatched cottage, with roses around the door.
villa n.别墅
Uncle Tom’s Cabin
《汤姆叔叔的小屋》
a small, simple house made of wood
小木屋;小棚屋
words & expressions
accompany vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随;伴奏
accompany sb 陪伴某人
accompany sb to someplace
1. Would you like me to accompany you to your room
2. May I accompany you to the party?
(keep sb company)
provided with or existing at the same time as something:
The course books are accompanied by four CDs.
Every recipe is accompanied by a photo.
words & expressions
accompany vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随;伴奏
to sing or play an instrument with another musician or singer 为…伴唱或伴奏
Miss Jessop accompanied Mr Bentley on the piano.
words & expressions
adopt vt.采用,采纳;领养
adopt one’s idea/plan 采纳意见/计划
adopt sb 收养/领养
They’ve adopted a baby girl.
She had the child adopted (= she gave her baby to someone else to take care of).
adopted adj.领养的
adoption n.收养(采纳)
step- / ex-
adapt vt.(使)适应
words & expressions
set out vt.出发,启程,开始工作
We set out early in the morning to avoid the traffic.
set out to do sth 开始着手(做某事)
She set out to write a novel,...
set about doing sth 开始着手(做某事)
words & expressions
teapot n.茶壶
Bruce Lee’s
philosophy of water
“上善若水”
shape n.形状/v.塑形
words & expressions
label vt.用标签标明;贴标签
n.标签,标记
All the boxes have been labeled with their contents.
The parcel was clearly labelled “Fragile”.
Please label the jars with the date they were made.
The price is marked on the label.
He was given the label of the “best new artist”.
Pre-reading 01
SAREK NATIONAL PARK
—— Europe’s Hidden Natural Treasure
探索未知的世界
——一次奇妙的科学之旅
heading+pre-heading
to be more specific
Pre-reading 02
Where would you most likely read this passage
A. science article B. travel journal
C. travel brochure D. news report
In what person is the passage written
from the perspective of first person, “I”.
To get closer to the readers.
To make the narration authentic, impressive, convincing and persuasive.
https://mp.weixin./s/xmiY_vCEcS01yJUA-SDrsA 课文录音
Reading
A Land of Mountains and Ice
Man at Peace with Nature
A Land of Adventure
A Summer Where the Sun Never Sleeps
Match the subheadings with the paragraphs.
Tip:
Pay attention to the key words (synonyms) or sentences.
01 gaps-filling
1. ___________________________________
I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent. Even though the su n is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible. I’m above the Arctic Circle, where in summer the sun never sets. Checking my watch, I see that it is 7:30 a.m. I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain edge.Spreading out before me, branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below. I'm in the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek National Park, a place with no roads or towns.
A Summer Where the Sun Never Sleeps
2. ___________________________________
Sarek’s mountains used to be covered by vast sheets of ice. Around 9,000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers. Soon after, reindeer began to arrive. Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory their home. Getting here is quite difficult, so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek. In 1909, Sarek was made a national park in order to keep the land in its natural state. Though the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park, no one else can live here, and all new development is banned within park boundaries. At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami cottage is visible. Close by, there are a few reindeer feeding on grass.
A Land of Mountains and Ice
3. ___________________________________
For hundreds of years, looking after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami. They used the reindeer’s meat for food, their bones for tools, and their skin for making clothes and tents. Since reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them. Today, most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek and live a modern life just like their neighbours. But every spring, a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek, living in tents or old cottages and enjoying their traditions. I am not a Sami, but in Sarek I’ve adopted some of their habits. For example, this morning my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire, dried reindeer meat, and sweet and sour berries that I found growing near my tent.
Man at Peace with Nature
4. ___________________________________
After breakfast, I pack my bag and set out again. Since I must carry all of my food and supplies with me, my bag weighs about 30 kilograms. If today is anything like yesterday, it will be full of sweat and hard work as I hike over this difficult land to my destination on the other side of the valley. However, I cannot complain. Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive. Here I am, alone under this broad sky, breathing the fresh air, and enjoying this great adventure. What could be better
A Land of Adventure
To vividly express one’s feelings in the journey.
To describe one’s journey in a more all-round way.
Reading
02 structure analysis
sight
touch
smell
taste
sound
Reading
02 read for the details
I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent. Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible. I’m above the Arctic Circle, where in summer the sun never sets. Checking my watch, I see that it is 7: 30 a.m. I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain edge. Spreading out before me, branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below. I’m in the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek National Park, a place with no roads or towns.
SAREK NATIONAL PARK
—EUROPE’S HIDDEN NATURAL TREASURE
para. 1
Reading
02 read for the details
SAREK NATIONAL PARK
—EUROPE’S HIDDEN NATURAL TREASURE
萨勒克国家公园——欧洲隐藏的自然宝藏
风噼里啪啦地拍打着我的帐篷,我在这声音中醒来。即使阳光明媚,也无法分辨是早上还是晚上。我在北极圈上方,夏天太阳永不落山。我看了看手表,发现已经是早上7:30。我离开帐篷,走到山边。拉帕河的支流在我面前展开,流经下面的山谷。我身处瑞典北端遥远的萨勒克国家公园,一个既没有道路也没有城镇的地方。
para. 1
Reading
02 read for the details
I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent. Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible. I’m above the Arctic Circle, where in summer the sun never sets.
SAREK NATIONAL PARK
—EUROPE’S HIDDEN NATURAL TREASURE
to the sound of 跟随着......声音
Let’s dance to the melody / the rhythm of the music.
the empire on which the sun never sets
para. 1
Reading
02 read for the details
SAREK NATIONAL PARK
—EUROPE’S HIDDEN NATURAL TREASURE
Checking my watch, I see that it is 7: 30 a.m. I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain edge. Spreading out before me, branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below. I’m in the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek National Park, a place with no roads or towns.
the Rapa River 拉帕河
“The sight of the Rapa River Delta in autumn colors was amazing, and I asked the pilot to do a couple of circles before landing.”
bitter cold
para. 1
Reading
02 read for the details
I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent. Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible. I’m above the Arctic Circle, where in summer the sun never sets. Checking my watch, I see that it is 7: 30 a.m. I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain edge. Spreading out before me, branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below. I’m in the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek National Park, a place with no roads or towns.
sound
para. 1
Reading
02 read for the details
Sarek’s mountains used to be covered by vast sheets of ice. Around 9, 000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers. Soon after, reindeer began to arrive. Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory their home. Getting here is quite difficult, so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek. In 1909, Sarek was made a national park in order to keep the land in its natural state. Though the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park, no one else can live here, and all new development is banned within park boundaries. At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami cottage is visible. Close by, there are a few reindeer feeding on grass.
para. 2
Reading
02 read for the details
萨勒克的山脉曾经被巨大的冰层覆盖。大约在9 000年前,这些冰融化了,留下了大约100条冰川。不久之后,驯鹿来到这里。在驯鹿之后来的是萨米人,他们在这片土地上安家落户。到达这里相当困难,所以除了萨米人以外,很少有人见过萨勒克。1909年,萨勒克被列为国家公园,以保持该土地的自然状态。虽然萨米人被允许在公园里继续他们的传统生活方式,但其他人不可以在这里生活,公园范围内的一切新开发项目都被禁止了。在山谷的另一边,可以看到一座古老的萨米人小屋。附近,有几只驯鹿在草地上觅食。
para. 2
Reading
02 read for the details
Sarek’s mountains used to be covered by vast sheets of ice. Around 9, 000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers. Soon after, reindeer began to arrive. Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory their home. Getting here is quite difficult, so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek.
ice sheets and glaciers form as layers of snow pile up from one year to the next.
冰层
Please pay attention to the following questions.
The following are extracts from the above article.
Following the speech, there would be some minutes for questions.
adj.接下来的
n.接下来的(事)
prep.在......之后
prep.在......之后
para. 2
Reading
02 read for the details
In 1909, Sarek was made a national park in order to keep the land in its natural state. Though the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park, no one else can live here, and all new development is banned within park boundaries. At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami cottage is visible. Close by, there are a few reindeer feeding on grass.
para. 2
Reading
02 read for the details
Sarek’s mountains used to be covered by vast sheets of ice. Around 9, 000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers. Soon after, reindeer began to arrive. Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory their home. Getting here is quite difficult, so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek. In 1909, Sarek was made a national park in order to keep the land in its natural state. Though the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park, no one else can live here, and all new development is banned within park boundaries. At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami cottage is visible. Close by, there are a few reindeer feeding on grass.
para. 2
used to
around 9,000 years ago
soon after
following
in 1909
be covered by vast sheets of ice
Para.2 A Land of Mountains and Ice
ice melted
reindeer arrived
the Sami people
made this territory their home
was made a national park
_______ order
Time
History & Development
Reading
Reading
02 read for the details
For hundreds of years, looking after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami. They used the reindeer’s meat for food, their bones for tools, and their skin for making clothes and tents. Since reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them. Today, most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek and live a modern life just like their neighbours. But every spring, a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek, living in tents or old cottages and enjoying their traditions. I am not a Sami, but in Sarek I’ve adopted some of their habits. For example, this morning my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire, dried reindeer meat, and some sweet and sour berries that I found growing near my tent.
para. 3
Reading
02 read for the details
数百年来,照顾驯鹿一直是萨米人的生活方式。他们用驯鹿肉做食物,用鹿骨做工具,用鹿皮做衣服和帐篷。由于驯鹿总在移动,萨米人会收拾他们的帐篷并一路陪伴它们。如今,大多数萨米人在萨勒克附近的村庄有房子,并且与他们邻居一样过着现代化的生活。但每年春天,仍有少数萨米人跟随他们的驯鹿进入萨勒克山谷,住在帐篷或旧农舍里,享受他们的传统。我不是萨米人,但在萨勒克,我已经接受了他们的一些习惯。例如,今天早上,我的早餐是在火上烤的扁面包,驯鹿肉干,还有一些我在帐篷附近找到的酸甜浆果。
para. 3
Reading
02 read for the details
For hundreds of years, looking after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami. They used the reindeer’s meat for food, their bones for tools, and their skin for making clothes and tents. Since reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them. Today, most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek and live a modern life just like their neighbours.
para. 3
Reading 02
read for the details
But every spring, a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek, living in tents or old cottages and enjoying their traditions. I am not a Sami, but in Sarek I’ve adopted some of their habits. For example, this morning my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire, dried reindeer meat, and some sweet and sour berries that I found growing near my tent.
vast
para. 3
Reading
02 read for the details
For hundreds of years, looking after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami. They used the reindeer’s meat for food, their bones for tools, and their skin for making clothes and tents. Since reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them. Today, most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek and live a modern life just like their neighbours. But every spring, a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek, living in tents or old cottages and enjoying their traditions. I am not a Sami, but in Sarek I’ve adopted some of their habits. For example, this morning my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire, dried reindeer meat, and some sweet and sour berries that I found growing near my tent.
taste
para. 3
Para.3 Man at Peace with Nature
Changes of the Sami’s _________
for hundreds of years
today
lifestyle
looking after reindeer
use: meat for food
bones for tools
skin for clothes and tents
pick up tents and accompany reindeer
(most Sami)
have houses
live a modern life
(a small number of Sami)
follow reindeer
live in tents or cottages
Reading
relationship
and
man
nature
Reading
02 read for the details
After breakfast, I pack my bag and set out again. Since I must carry all of my food and supplies with me, my bag weighs about 30 kilograms. If today is anything like yesterday, it will be full of sweat and hard work as I hike over this difficult land to my destination on the other side of the valley. However, I cannot complain. Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive. Here I am, alone under this broad sky, breathing the fresh air, and enjoying this great adventure. What could be better
para. 4
Reading
02 read for the details
早餐过后,我收拾行李,再次出发。由于我必须随身携带所有的食物和用品,我的包大概有30公斤重。如果今天和昨天差不多,那将会充满汗水和艰辛,因为我要徒步跨越这片地形艰险的土地,到达峡谷另一端的目的地。但是,我不能抱怨。身处这样一个美丽而荒凉的地方,我感到活着是幸运的。我独自一人在这广阔的天空下,呼吸着新鲜的空气,享受着这伟大的冒险。还有什么能比这更好的?
para. 4
Reading
02 read for the details
After breakfast, I pack my bag and set out again. Since I must carry all of my food and supplies with me, my bag weighs about 30 kilograms. If today is anything like yesterday, it will be full of sweat and hard work as I hike over this difficult land to my destination on the other side of the valley. However, I cannot complain. Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive. Here I am, alone under this broad sky, breathing the fresh air, and enjoying this great adventure. What could be better
para. 4
Reading
02 read for the details
After breakfast, I pack my bag and set out again. Since I must carry all of my food and supplies with me, my bag weighs about 30 kilograms. If today is anything like yesterday, it will be full of sweat and hard work as I hike over this difficult land to my destination on the other side of the valley. However, I cannot complain. Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive. Here I am, alone under this broad sky, breathing the fresh air, and enjoying this great adventure. What could be better
taste
touch
para. 4
Post-reading
critical thinking
Discussion:
What’s the significance of
setting up national parks like Sarek
natural value
historical & cultural value
social value
economic value
protect biodiversity
protect ecosystem
preserve cultural heritage
raise people’s awareness
promote tourism & green industry
Video time
the first batch of five China’s National Parks
Video time
the first batch of five China’s National Parks
the Sanjiangyuan (the Three-River-Source) National Park
the Wuyi Mountain National Park
the Giant Panda National Park
the Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park
the Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park.
三江源国家公园
武夷山国家公园
大熊猫国家公园
东北虎豹国家公园
海南热带雨林国家公园