Unit 3 Fascinating Parks Reading and Thinking 课件-(共32张PPT，内镶嵌视频)人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

(共32张PPT)
Unit 3 FASCINATING PARKS
Reading and Thinking
Sarek National Park
---Europe’s Hidden National Treasures
In this class, you will
1. Figure out the general idea and sort out the structure of the text by skimming;
2. Reflect and express my own ideas on the significance of establishing National Parks through critical thinking.
Learning Objectives
A national park is not a playground. It’s a sanctuary for nature and for humans who will accept nature on nature’s own terms.
--- Michael Frome
a shelter
keep sth. in natural state
What comes to your mind when you see the picture and topic of this unit
“国家公园不是游乐场。它是自然的庇护所，也为愿意接受自然本来面貌的人类提供庇护。”
-----Michael Frome (迈克尔·弗罗)
When you think of national parks, what comes to mind first
The Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park
Three River Source
National Park
Hai Wei National Wetland Park
Lead in
Beautiful scenery, wild plants, animals and so on.
What kinds of parks have you been to What were they like
science theme park
amusement park
marine or ocean park
Lead in
history theme park
culture theme park
national park
A national park is an area of land that is protected by the government for people to visit because of its natural beauty and historical or scientific interest.
Experience a national park
Enjoy a video Journey To The Sarek National Park
萨勒克国家公园
－欧洲隐秘的自然瑰宝
Look at the title and pictures on this page.
Q1: In what person is the passage written
Q2: Where would you most likely read this
passage
A. science article B. travel journal
C. travel brochure D. news report
The first person.
To get closer to the readers.
To make the narration authentic（原作）, impressive, convincing and persuasive.
Read for the text type
A. A Land of Mountains and Ice
B. Man at Peace with Nature
C. A Land of Adventure
D. A Summer Where the Sun Never Sleeps
Read for the subheadings
Good subheadings catch the reader’s eye and make him or her want to read more. Working out the idea behind the subheadings can help you better understand the structure and the key points of the text.
Match the subheadings with the paragraphs.
Undeline the sentence that is relavent to the
subheading.
subheading 副标题
catch sb's eye/attention 引起某人注意
work out 弄清楚
1___________________________________________________
I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent. Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible. I’m above the Arctic Circle, where in summer the sun never sets. Checking my watch, I see that it is 7:30 a.m. I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain edge…
D. A Summer Where the Sun Never Sleeps
2________________________________
Sarek’s mountains used to be covered by vast sheets of ice. Around 9,000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers. Soon after, reindeer began to arrive. Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory their home. Getting here is quite difficult, so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek. In 1909, Sarek…on grass.
A. A Land of Mountains and Ice
3___________________________________
For hundreds of years, looking after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami. They used the reindeer’s meat for food…,the Sami would pick up tents and accompany them. Today, most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek and live a modern life ... But every spring, a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek, living in tents or old cottages and enjoying their traditions. I am not a Sami, but in Sarek I’ve adopted some of their habits. ...
B. Man at Peace with Nature
4_________________________________
After breakfast, I pack my bag and set out again…If today is anything like yesterday, it will be full of sweat and hard work as I hike over this difficult land to my destination on the other side of the valley. However, I cannot complain. Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive. Here I am, alone under this broad sky, breathing the fresh air, and enjoying this great adventure. What could be better
C. A Land of Adventure
Para 1:
I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent. Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible. I’m above the Arctic Circle, where in summer the sun never sets. Checking my watch, I see that it is 7: 30 a.m.
醒来
连续猛击
阳光明媚
V-ing作主语
风噼里啪啦地拍打着我的帐篷，我在这声音中醒来。即使阳光明媚，也无法分辨是早上还是晚上。我在北极圈上方，夏天太阳永不落山。我看了看手表，发现已经是早上7：30。
北极圈
太阳永不落下
I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain edge. Spreading out before me, branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below. I’m in the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek National Park, a place with no roads or towns.　
山的边缘
非谓语-表主动
分支
流过
峡谷
遥远的
瑞典
我离开帐篷，走到山边。拉帕河的支流在我面前展开，流经下面的山谷。我身处瑞典北端遥远的萨勒克国家公园，一个既没有道路也没有城镇的地方。
1. How many hours a day does the sun shine in summer in Sarek
24 hours a day
1. ___________________________________
I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent. Even though the sun is brightly shining, telling whether it is morning or night is impossible. I’m above the Arctic Circle, where in summer the sun never sets. Checking my watch, I see that it is 7: 30 a.m. I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain edge. Spreading out before me, branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below. I’m in the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek National Park, a place with no roads or towns.　
A Summer Where the Sun Never Sleeps
Read for the details
Para 2:
Sarek’s mountains used to be covered by vast sheets of ice. Around 9, 000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers. Soon after, reindeer began to arrive. Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory their home.
融化
非谓语-表主动
不久以后
驯鹿
萨勒克的山脉曾经被巨大的冰层覆盖。大约在9 000年前，这些冰融化了，留下了大约100条冰川。不久之后，驯鹿来到这里。在驯鹿之后来的是萨米人，他们在这片土地上安家落户。
used to do过去常常做某事
被...覆盖
大片的冰
V-ing作主语
非限定从-缺主-指人
领土
Getting here is quite difficult, so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek. In 1909, Sarek was made a national park in order to keep the land in its natural state.
V-ing作主语
相当地
除了
in its natural state 处于自然状态
到达这里相当困难，所以除了萨米人以外，很少有人见过萨勒克。1909年，萨勒克被列为国家公园，以保持该土地的自然状态。
V-ing作主语
Though the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park, no one else can live here, and all new development is banned within park boundaries. At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami cottage is visible. Close by, there are a few reindeer feeding on grass.
尽管
被允许做某事
禁止
在..之内
boundary边界
虽然萨米人被允许在公园里继续他们的传统生活方式，但其他人不可以在这里生活，公园范围内的一切新开发项目都被禁止了。在山谷的另一边，可以看到一座古老的萨米人小屋。不远处，有几只驯鹿在吃草。
在..的另一侧
山谷
可见的
在附近
非谓语-V-ing表主动
2. _____________________________
Sarek’s mountains used to be covered by vast sheets of ice. Around 9,000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers. Soon after, reindeer began to arrive. Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory their home. Getting here is quite difficult, so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek. In 1909, Sarek was made a national park in order to keep the land in its natural state. Though the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park, no one else can live here, and all new development is banned within park boundaries. At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami cottage is visible. Close by, there are a few reindeer feeding on grass.
A Land of Mountains and Ice
Read for the details
What steps has the Swedish government taken to keep Sarek in its natural state
It was made a national park, no one besides the Sami can live there, and new development is banned.
Srek’s mountains
used to be covered by
vast sheets of ice.
Around 9,000 years
ago, this ice melted.
Soon after, reindeer
began to arrive.
In 1909, Sarek was made a national park.
Following the reindeer were
the Sami people.
Time order
How is the introduction of Sarek’s history arranged
Pra 3:
For hundreds of years, looking after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami. They used the reindeer’s meat for food, their bones for tools, and their skin for making clothes and tents. 　　
数百年来，照顾驯鹿一直是萨米人的生活方式。他们用驯鹿肉做食物，用鹿骨做工具，用鹿皮做衣服和帐篷。
V-ing作主语
骨头
工具
衣服
Since reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them. Today, most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek and live a modern life just like their neighbours.
since 因为 引导原因状从
在进行中
捡起；开车接；学会
accompany sb陪伴某人
live a ...life过...的生活
由于驯鹿总在移动，萨米人会收拾他们的帐篷并一路陪伴它们。如今，大多数萨米人在萨勒克附近的村庄有房子，并且与他们邻居一样过着现代化的生活。
But every spring, a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek, living in tents or old cottages and enjoying their traditions. I am not a Sami, but in Sarek I’ve adopted some of their habits.
少量的
非谓语-V-ing表主动
非谓语-V-ing表主动
接受；采纳；收养
但每年春天，仍有少数萨米人跟随他们的驯鹿进入萨勒克山谷，住在帐篷或旧农舍里，采用他们的传统。
For example, this morning my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire, dried reindeer meat, and some sweet and sour berries that I found growing near my tent.　　
扁平的
非谓语-V-ed表被动
酸的
n后-定从-缺宾语-指物-用that
非谓语-V-ing表主动
比如说，我不是萨米人，但在萨勒克，我已经接受了他们的一些习惯。例如，今天早上，我的早餐是在火上烤的扁面包，驯鹿肉干，还有一些我在帐篷附近找到的酸甜浆果。
4. __________________　
After breakfast, I pack my bag and set out again. Since I must carry all of my food and supplies with me, my bag weighs about 30 kilograms. If today is anything like yesterday, it will be full of sweat and hard work as I hike over this difficult land to my destination on the other side of the valley. However, I cannot complain. Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive. Here I am, alone under this broad sky, breathing the fresh air, and enjoying this great adventure. What could be better
How did the author feel about the adventure
tired
enjoyable
rewarding
A Land of Adventure
While-reading: Read for the details
Para.4
hard; difficult
blessed
Srek’s mountains
used to be covered by
vast sheets of ice.
Around 9,000 years
ago, this ice melted.
Soon after, reindeer
began to arrive.
In 1909, Sarek was made a national park.
Following the reindeer were
the Sami people.
Time order
How is the introduction of Sarek’s history arranged
After breakfast, I pack my bag and set out again. Since I must carry all of my food and supplies with me, my bag weighs about 30 kilograms. If today is anything like yesterday, it will be full of sweat and hard work as I hike over this difficult land to my destination on the other side of the valley.
打包行李
出发=set off
因为
携带
supply 日用品
weigh vi 重量为
早餐过后，我收拾行李，再次出发。由于我必须随身携带所有的食物和用品，我的包大概有30公斤重。如果今天和昨天差不多，那将会充满汗水和艰辛，因为我要徒步跨越这片地形艰险的土地，到达峡谷另一端的目的地。
充满
汗水
因为 引导原因状从
目的地
在另一边
山谷
However, I cannot complain. Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive. Here I am, alone under this broad sky, breathing the fresh air, and enjoying this great adventure. What could be better
抱怨
V-ing作主语
感到幸福去做某事
活着
但是，我不能抱怨。身处这样一个美丽而荒凉的地方，我感到活着是幸运的。我独自一人在这广阔的天空下，呼吸着新鲜的空气，享受着这伟大的冒险。还有什么能比这更好的？
在这片广阔的天空下
非谓语-V-ing表主动
冒险
本科重点汇总
生词短语：
Soon after in its natural state ban
edge boundary sweet and sour berry
visible territory apart from
好句：
1.风拍打着我的帐篷布
2. 阳光明媚
3.太阳永不落下
4.河流的分支流过山谷
5.在附近，有一些驯鹿在草地上吃草
语法：
1. telling whether it is morning or night is impossible.（telling 的用法）
2.Checking my watch, I see that it is 7: 30 a.m.（checking 的用法）
3.Getting here is quite difficult（getting的用法）
4.I’m above the Arctic Circle, where in summer the sun never sets（where的用法)
生词短语：
Soon after不久以后 in its natural state 处于自然状态 ban禁止
edge边缘 boundary边界 sweet and sour berry酸酸甜甜的浆果
visible可见的 territory领土 apart from除了
好句：
1.风拍打着我的帐篷布 The wind buffeted the cloth of my tent
2. 阳光明媚 The sun is brightly shining
3.太阳永不落下 The sun never sets
4.河流的分支流过山谷 Branches of the river flow through the valley
5.在附近,有一些驯鹿在草地上吃草Close by, there are a few reindeer feeding on grass.
语法：
1. telling whether it is morning or night is impossible.（V-ing作主语）
2.Checking my watch, I see that it is 7: 30 a.m.（非谓语--主动）
3.Getting here is quite difficult（V-ing作主语）
4.I’m above the Arctic Circle, where in summer the sun never sets(非限制性定从-缺状语-指地点)
Thank you