Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle Words and Expressions 课件(共23张PPT)-人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册
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| 名称 | Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle Words and Expressions 课件(共23张PPT)-人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册 |
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| 文件大小 | 12.1MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-01-01 02:20:53 | ||
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(共30张PPT)
UNIT 2
HEALTHY LIFESTYLE
Words and Expressions 1
1. tobacco [t b k ] n. 烟草；烟叶
Tobacco is a crop which has very high economic value.
They have banned tobacco advertising altogether.
2. alcohol [ lk h l] n. 酒；酒精
Don’t drive after drinking alcohol.
This kind of wine contains about 10% alcohol.
wine n. 果酒; 葡萄酒
spirits n. 烈酒 (spirit的名词复数 )
单句语法填空
①________(abuse) children is a common phenomenon in some countries.
②A lot of volunteers were organized together to protect those _______(abuse) pets. 英译中练习
The officer was charged with the abuse of power.
Abusing
abused
那个军官被控告滥用职权。
3. abuse n. 滥用;虐待;辱骂 vt. 滥用;虐待;辱骂
(1) abuse one’s power/position 滥用职权
(2) verbal abuse 言语上的辱骂
drug abuse 滥用药物
4. physical adj. 身体的；客观存在的；物理学的
the physical world/environment 客观世界/环境
physically adv. 身体/肉体上;
mental adj. 精神的; 智力的
mentally adv.心理/精神/ 智力上
拓展
physics n. 物理 physicist n. 物理学家
physician n. 医生; 内科医生
5. dominate vt. &vi. 支配; 控制; 占有优势
(1) be dominated by 由……主宰
(2) dominance n. 支配地位; 优势
domination n. 统治；控制
(3) dominant adj. 首要的, 占支配地位的
[即学即练] 用dominate的正确形式填空
①In recent years, social policy ________________ by cutting down expenses.
②It is natural that some companies are fighting for ________________ of the market.
③The firm has achieved a ________________ position in the world market.
has been dominated
domination
dominant
6. repeatedly [r pi t dli] adv. 重复地
repeat v. 重复; 重说/做/写/播; 背诵
repeated adj. 反复的; 再三的
7. psychology [sa k l d i] n. 心理学；心理；心理影响
psychological adj. 心理的; 精神上的; 心理学的;
psychologically adv. 心理上地，心理学地;
psychologist n. 心理学家;
8. cue [kju:] n. [C]提示;暗示;信号 vt. 给(某人)暗示(或提示)
(1) a cue for sth/ to do sth 暗示/提示...；信号
(2) cue (cueing, cued, cued) sb 给（某人）暗示（或提示）
9. in response to... 回答；答复
response n. 回答; 答复; 反应; 响应
make a/no response to .... 对..做出回应/不作回应
respond v.回答; 答复; 回应; 响应
respond to sb/sth with sth（口头或书面）回答，回应
She opened the door in response to the knock at the door.
她听到敲门声，打开了门。
The product was developed in response to customer demand.
这种产品是为了满足顾客的需要而开发的。
Carl made no response to my question, and carried on with his meal.
卡尔没有回答我的问题，继续吃饭。
He responded to my suggestion with a laugh.他对我的建议报以一笑
[单句语法填空]
(1)If someone does you a favour, please respond ______ a “thank you”.
(2)The world community has been slow to respond ______the crisis.
(3) I’m writing to have a brief introduction of Beijing Opera ____ response to your request.
with
to
in
10. reward n. 回报;奖励;报酬 vt. 奖励;奖赏;给以报酬
[用适当的介副词填空]
(1) He received a medal in reward _____ his bravery.
(2) They rewarded the winners ______ gifts of fruits and flowers when the match ended.
for
with
(1) in reward (for) 作为（对…的）回报
give/offer a reward to sb for sth 因为某事给某人奖励
(2) reward sb with sth 用某物奖励某人
reward sb for (doing) sth 因为（做）某事奖励某人
(3) rewarding adj. 有益的, 值得的; 有报酬的
【即学活用】
(1)用reward的正确形式填空。
①(2019 全国卷Ⅲ)If the monkeys touched the left side of the screen they would
___________with seven drops of water or juice.
②Our school held the “Science & Technology Day” yesterday and I found it to
be a hugely _________ experience.
(2)I’d like to do something _____________her kindness.
我想做点什么来报答她的好意。
be rewarded
rewarding
in reward for
奖励 名词 动词
prize 在比赛，竞赛或抽奖中获得的奖 珍视，高度重视
award 官方颁发的奖品，强调荣誉 授予，颁发
reward 对某人工作或服务的回报，酬劳 报答，酬谢
[单句语法填空]
(1)Those who you can rely on at any time are _______ (rely) friends.
(2)You may rely on _____ that the work will be finished soon.
[一句多译]
你可以相信,你有困难时我会帮助你。
(3)You can rely on me _________(help) you when you are in trouble.
(4)You can rely _____ it that I can help you when you are in trouble.
11. rely on依赖;依靠;信赖
reliable
it
to help
on
rely on sb to do sth 指望/相信某人会做某事
rely on it that...相信……;指望…… (=depend on it that…)
reliable adj.可信赖的;可依赖的;可靠的
13. facilitate [f s l te t] vt. 促进；促使；使便利
facility n. 设施; 设备; (机器等的)特别装置
14. examine vt. (仔细)检查；审查；测验
examination [ ɡ z m ne n] n. 考试; 审查，考察; 检查;
15. negative adj. 消极的; 有害的; 否定的; 阴性的
positive adj. 积极的; 良好的; 肯定的; 阳性的
neutral adj. 中立的
subjective adj. 主观的
objective adj. 客观的
16. escalator n. [C] 自动扶梯；滚梯
take/ride the escalator (to...) 乘自动扶梯
get on/off the escalator 上/下自动扶梯
lift n. 电梯; 升降机 (UK)
elevator [ el ve t (r)]: n. 电梯(US)
17. straight away 立即；马上
= right away = at once = immediately
18. pessimistic [ pes m st k] adj. 悲观的；悲观主义的
optimistic [ pt m st k] adj. 乐观的
be pessimistic/optimistic about... 对...悲观/乐观
pessimism n. 悲观; 悲观情绪; 悲观主义
pessimist n. 悲观主义者，悲观者; 厌世者;
19. discipline [ d s pl n] n. 自制力;纪律;学科
vt. 自我控制;管教;处罚
The school has a reputation for high standards of discipline.
这所学校因纪律严格而名闻遐迩。
It takes a lot of self-discipline to go jogging in winter.
在冬天跑步是需要非常自律的。
The student were disciplined for using improper language.
这名学生因使用不恰当的语言而受到惩罚。
21. pill n. 药丸；药片
medicine n. 药; 医学
take the pills/medicine 吃药
take drugs 吸毒
20. decide on 决定;选定
(1)decide on/upon
decide/determine to do sth. 决定做某事（动作）
be determined to do sth. 决定做某事(状态)
(2)decision n. 决定
make a decision (on. . . ) 做决定
【即学即用】语法填空
(1)(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)I decided ______(play)with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest.
(2)The restaurant decides on _________(employ) a pop singer.
(3)I’m glad to hear that you are coming to Beijing, which is an extremely smart
_______(decide).
to play
employing
decision
(3) make up one’s mind (to do)
下定决心做什么
21. compose vt.&vi. 组成；作曲；撰写
(1)compose a letter/speech/poem 撰写信函/讲稿/诗歌
(2) be composed of 由……组成
=be made up of
=consist of
22. surgeon [ s d n] n. 外科医生
doctor n. 医生; 博士
physician n. 医师; (尤指)内科医生
dentist n. 牙科医生
23. surgery [ s d ri] n. 外科手术；外科学
operation n. 手术
operate on/upon… 给...动手术
UNIT 2
HEALTHY LIFESTYLE
Words and Expressions 2
1. disturb vt. 打扰; 搅乱; 使烦恼
disturb sb. with sth.用某事打扰某人
__________adj.引起烦恼的，令人不安的
__________adj. 烦恼的，心烦意乱的;心神不安的
___________ n.干扰;骚乱
单句语法填空
(2020全国新高考Ⅰ,完形填空) When he was 16, Molai began to notice something __________(disturb) happening around his home.
There are times when some level of ___________(disturb) is unavoidable.
3. Vinnie wanted to choose the corner near the windows to avoid __________ (disturb) the president’s work.
disturbance
disturbing
disturbed
disturbing
disturbance
disturbing
2. cigarette / s ɡ ret/ n. 香烟；卷烟
a packet/pack of cigarettes 一包香烟
3. specialist n. 专科医生；专家
a specialist in... …方面的专家
expert [ eksp t] n. 专家; 高手
specialize in sth 专门研究/从事...；专攻...
4. consultant n. 顾问；高级顾问医师
adviser/advisor [ d va z (r)] n. 顾问
consult sb (about sth) 向某人咨询/请教...
consultation n. 咨询，磋商; 会诊; 查阅
一词多义——根据语境选出skip的含义
A.vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走 B.vi.跳绳 C.vt.不做(应做的事)；不参加 D.vt.跳过；略过
1.Skipping for about twenty minutes a day will help you keep your figure.____
2.The 8-year-old girl skipped happily along beside me.____
3.The next day morning，my heart skipped a beat when I didn’t see Spotty.(2020·山东高考模拟卷)___
4. Williams skipped the game to be with his wife in hospital.____
B
A
D
C
5. skip - skipped -skipped -skipping
vt. 跳过；不参加；悄悄溜走 vi. 蹦蹦跳跳地走；跳绳 n. 蹦跳
skip breakfast 不吃早餐
6. dizzy adj. 头晕目眩的 v. 使眩晕; 使困惑;
dizzily adv.头昏眼花地，使人眼花地
dizziness n.头昏眼花
7. flu n. 流感 (常the flu)
have/get (the) flu 患流感
9. stimulate vt. 激发；促进；刺激
stimulate/encourage/inspire sb to do 鼓励/激励某人做...
stimulate economy/growth/demand 刺激经济/增长/需求
stimulation n. 刺激; 激发; 启发; 促进;
10. stressed out 焦虑不安；心力交瘁
① stress n.压力；紧张；重音；强调v强调，着重；重读；(使)焦虑不安
② __________ stress在压力下
③ ___________ adj.(事物)压力重的,紧张的
④_____________ adj.(人)焦虑不安的
单句语法填空
1.(2020天津5月,阅读理解B,)One of the most _________(stress) days of Susan McFrederick's life was watching her son get wheeled away for surgery hours after he was born in 2011.
2. If you feel stressed ________by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify greatness and less importance.
3. People learn better about positive than negative outcomes __________stress.
under
stressful
stressed
out
stressful
under
11. worn out 筋疲力尽的；疲惫的
① wear v.穿,戴;磨损;留,蓄;流露;耐用--_________ pt.__________pp.
② wear ________ 用坏,穿破;磨损
③ wear sb _________使筋疲力尽;使厌烦
④ wear a beard 留胡须
完成句子
1.(2020江苏,任务型阅读改编)不管你认为自己有多聪明，太多有趣的抱怨也会让人厌烦。
No matter how smart you think you are, too many funny complaints can
____ _____ _____.
2.孩子们玩了一整天，都累坏了。
The children, all of whom had played the whole day long, were____ ______.
3. Yet, our cells might wear _____, and as a result, we get old and eventually die.
out
worn
wore
out
wear people out
worn out
out
12. monthly adv. & adj. 每月；每月一次的 n. 月刊
weekly adv. & adj. 每周； 每周一次的 n. 周刊
daily adv. & adj. 每天; 每天的 n. 日报
yearly adv. & adj. 每年的； 每年
13. enhance vt. 提高；增强；増进
enhance the reputation of the company 提高公司声誉
enhanced adj. 增强的，提高的，放大的;
enhancement n. 增强，增加，提高;
14. refresh vt. 使恢复精力；使凉爽；刷新
refreshing adj. 消除疲劳的; 提神的; 清凉的
refreshment n. 提神，精神恢复; 提神物; 点心，茶点;
15. absorb vt. 吸引全部注意力；吸收；理解；掌握
① absorb_________ in 某人全神贯注于/专注于
= be absorbed in
② absorb one' s attention吸引某人的注意力
③ absorbed adj. 全神贯注的
④ 表示“全神贯注于”的短语还有:
be lost in 全神贯注于;沉浸于
be buried in 埋头于;专心于
be occupied in 忙于
oneself
单句语法填空
(2019课标全国Ⅱ,阅读理解D) These kids are so absorbed _______ their studies that I just sit back.
(2018课标全国Ⅲ,阅读理解D) We both became ___________(absorb)in the simplicity of playing together.
3. As he was absorbed in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.
→______ ________painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.
4. (2020全国新高考I,七选五)In fact, most people only absorb about 20 percent of a speaker's message. (翻译句子)
事实上,大多数人只能吸收说话人传达出的大约20%的信息。
5. (2019课标全国1,七选五) It takes sunscreen(防晒霜) about fifteen minutes to start working, and that is plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day‘s worth vitamin D. (翻译句子)
防晒霜开始起作用大约需要15分钟，那段时间足够你的皮肤吸收一天所需的维生素D.
absorbed
in
Absorbed in
UNIT 2
HEALTHY LIFESTYLE
Words and Expressions 1
1. tobacco [t b k ] n. 烟草；烟叶
Tobacco is a crop which has very high economic value.
They have banned tobacco advertising altogether.
2. alcohol [ lk h l] n. 酒；酒精
Don’t drive after drinking alcohol.
This kind of wine contains about 10% alcohol.
wine n. 果酒; 葡萄酒
spirits n. 烈酒 (spirit的名词复数 )
单句语法填空
①________(abuse) children is a common phenomenon in some countries.
②A lot of volunteers were organized together to protect those _______(abuse) pets. 英译中练习
The officer was charged with the abuse of power.
Abusing
abused
那个军官被控告滥用职权。
3. abuse n. 滥用;虐待;辱骂 vt. 滥用;虐待;辱骂
(1) abuse one’s power/position 滥用职权
(2) verbal abuse 言语上的辱骂
drug abuse 滥用药物
4. physical adj. 身体的；客观存在的；物理学的
the physical world/environment 客观世界/环境
physically adv. 身体/肉体上;
mental adj. 精神的; 智力的
mentally adv.心理/精神/ 智力上
拓展
physics n. 物理 physicist n. 物理学家
physician n. 医生; 内科医生
5. dominate vt. &vi. 支配; 控制; 占有优势
(1) be dominated by 由……主宰
(2) dominance n. 支配地位; 优势
domination n. 统治；控制
(3) dominant adj. 首要的, 占支配地位的
[即学即练] 用dominate的正确形式填空
①In recent years, social policy ________________ by cutting down expenses.
②It is natural that some companies are fighting for ________________ of the market.
③The firm has achieved a ________________ position in the world market.
has been dominated
domination
dominant
6. repeatedly [r pi t dli] adv. 重复地
repeat v. 重复; 重说/做/写/播; 背诵
repeated adj. 反复的; 再三的
7. psychology [sa k l d i] n. 心理学；心理；心理影响
psychological adj. 心理的; 精神上的; 心理学的;
psychologically adv. 心理上地，心理学地;
psychologist n. 心理学家;
8. cue [kju:] n. [C]提示;暗示;信号 vt. 给(某人)暗示(或提示)
(1) a cue for sth/ to do sth 暗示/提示...；信号
(2) cue (cueing, cued, cued) sb 给（某人）暗示（或提示）
9. in response to... 回答；答复
response n. 回答; 答复; 反应; 响应
make a/no response to .... 对..做出回应/不作回应
respond v.回答; 答复; 回应; 响应
respond to sb/sth with sth（口头或书面）回答，回应
She opened the door in response to the knock at the door.
她听到敲门声，打开了门。
The product was developed in response to customer demand.
这种产品是为了满足顾客的需要而开发的。
Carl made no response to my question, and carried on with his meal.
卡尔没有回答我的问题，继续吃饭。
He responded to my suggestion with a laugh.他对我的建议报以一笑
[单句语法填空]
(1)If someone does you a favour, please respond ______ a “thank you”.
(2)The world community has been slow to respond ______the crisis.
(3) I’m writing to have a brief introduction of Beijing Opera ____ response to your request.
with
to
in
10. reward n. 回报;奖励;报酬 vt. 奖励;奖赏;给以报酬
[用适当的介副词填空]
(1) He received a medal in reward _____ his bravery.
(2) They rewarded the winners ______ gifts of fruits and flowers when the match ended.
for
with
(1) in reward (for) 作为（对…的）回报
give/offer a reward to sb for sth 因为某事给某人奖励
(2) reward sb with sth 用某物奖励某人
reward sb for (doing) sth 因为（做）某事奖励某人
(3) rewarding adj. 有益的, 值得的; 有报酬的
【即学活用】
(1)用reward的正确形式填空。
①(2019 全国卷Ⅲ)If the monkeys touched the left side of the screen they would
___________with seven drops of water or juice.
②Our school held the “Science & Technology Day” yesterday and I found it to
be a hugely _________ experience.
(2)I’d like to do something _____________her kindness.
我想做点什么来报答她的好意。
be rewarded
rewarding
in reward for
奖励 名词 动词
prize 在比赛，竞赛或抽奖中获得的奖 珍视，高度重视
award 官方颁发的奖品，强调荣誉 授予，颁发
reward 对某人工作或服务的回报，酬劳 报答，酬谢
[单句语法填空]
(1)Those who you can rely on at any time are _______ (rely) friends.
(2)You may rely on _____ that the work will be finished soon.
[一句多译]
你可以相信,你有困难时我会帮助你。
(3)You can rely on me _________(help) you when you are in trouble.
(4)You can rely _____ it that I can help you when you are in trouble.
11. rely on依赖;依靠;信赖
reliable
it
to help
on
rely on sb to do sth 指望/相信某人会做某事
rely on it that...相信……;指望…… (=depend on it that…)
reliable adj.可信赖的;可依赖的;可靠的
13. facilitate [f s l te t] vt. 促进；促使；使便利
facility n. 设施; 设备; (机器等的)特别装置
14. examine vt. (仔细)检查；审查；测验
examination [ ɡ z m ne n] n. 考试; 审查，考察; 检查;
15. negative adj. 消极的; 有害的; 否定的; 阴性的
positive adj. 积极的; 良好的; 肯定的; 阳性的
neutral adj. 中立的
subjective adj. 主观的
objective adj. 客观的
16. escalator n. [C] 自动扶梯；滚梯
take/ride the escalator (to...) 乘自动扶梯
get on/off the escalator 上/下自动扶梯
lift n. 电梯; 升降机 (UK)
elevator [ el ve t (r)]: n. 电梯(US)
17. straight away 立即；马上
= right away = at once = immediately
18. pessimistic [ pes m st k] adj. 悲观的；悲观主义的
optimistic [ pt m st k] adj. 乐观的
be pessimistic/optimistic about... 对...悲观/乐观
pessimism n. 悲观; 悲观情绪; 悲观主义
pessimist n. 悲观主义者，悲观者; 厌世者;
19. discipline [ d s pl n] n. 自制力;纪律;学科
vt. 自我控制;管教;处罚
The school has a reputation for high standards of discipline.
这所学校因纪律严格而名闻遐迩。
It takes a lot of self-discipline to go jogging in winter.
在冬天跑步是需要非常自律的。
The student were disciplined for using improper language.
这名学生因使用不恰当的语言而受到惩罚。
21. pill n. 药丸；药片
medicine n. 药; 医学
take the pills/medicine 吃药
take drugs 吸毒
20. decide on 决定;选定
(1)decide on/upon
decide/determine to do sth. 决定做某事（动作）
be determined to do sth. 决定做某事(状态)
(2)decision n. 决定
make a decision (on. . . ) 做决定
【即学即用】语法填空
(1)(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)I decided ______(play)with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest.
(2)The restaurant decides on _________(employ) a pop singer.
(3)I’m glad to hear that you are coming to Beijing, which is an extremely smart
_______(decide).
to play
employing
decision
(3) make up one’s mind (to do)
下定决心做什么
21. compose vt.&vi. 组成；作曲；撰写
(1)compose a letter/speech/poem 撰写信函/讲稿/诗歌
(2) be composed of 由……组成
=be made up of
=consist of
22. surgeon [ s d n] n. 外科医生
doctor n. 医生; 博士
physician n. 医师; (尤指)内科医生
dentist n. 牙科医生
23. surgery [ s d ri] n. 外科手术；外科学
operation n. 手术
operate on/upon… 给...动手术
UNIT 2
HEALTHY LIFESTYLE
Words and Expressions 2
1. disturb vt. 打扰; 搅乱; 使烦恼
disturb sb. with sth.用某事打扰某人
__________adj.引起烦恼的，令人不安的
__________adj. 烦恼的，心烦意乱的;心神不安的
___________ n.干扰;骚乱
单句语法填空
(2020全国新高考Ⅰ,完形填空) When he was 16, Molai began to notice something __________(disturb) happening around his home.
There are times when some level of ___________(disturb) is unavoidable.
3. Vinnie wanted to choose the corner near the windows to avoid __________ (disturb) the president’s work.
disturbance
disturbing
disturbed
disturbing
disturbance
disturbing
2. cigarette / s ɡ ret/ n. 香烟；卷烟
a packet/pack of cigarettes 一包香烟
3. specialist n. 专科医生；专家
a specialist in... …方面的专家
expert [ eksp t] n. 专家; 高手
specialize in sth 专门研究/从事...；专攻...
4. consultant n. 顾问；高级顾问医师
adviser/advisor [ d va z (r)] n. 顾问
consult sb (about sth) 向某人咨询/请教...
consultation n. 咨询，磋商; 会诊; 查阅
一词多义——根据语境选出skip的含义
A.vi.蹦蹦跳跳地走 B.vi.跳绳 C.vt.不做(应做的事)；不参加 D.vt.跳过；略过
1.Skipping for about twenty minutes a day will help you keep your figure.____
2.The 8-year-old girl skipped happily along beside me.____
3.The next day morning，my heart skipped a beat when I didn’t see Spotty.(2020·山东高考模拟卷)___
4. Williams skipped the game to be with his wife in hospital.____
B
A
D
C
5. skip - skipped -skipped -skipping
vt. 跳过；不参加；悄悄溜走 vi. 蹦蹦跳跳地走；跳绳 n. 蹦跳
skip breakfast 不吃早餐
6. dizzy adj. 头晕目眩的 v. 使眩晕; 使困惑;
dizzily adv.头昏眼花地，使人眼花地
dizziness n.头昏眼花
7. flu n. 流感 (常the flu)
have/get (the) flu 患流感
9. stimulate vt. 激发；促进；刺激
stimulate/encourage/inspire sb to do 鼓励/激励某人做...
stimulate economy/growth/demand 刺激经济/增长/需求
stimulation n. 刺激; 激发; 启发; 促进;
10. stressed out 焦虑不安；心力交瘁
① stress n.压力；紧张；重音；强调v强调，着重；重读；(使)焦虑不安
② __________ stress在压力下
③ ___________ adj.(事物)压力重的,紧张的
④_____________ adj.(人)焦虑不安的
单句语法填空
1.(2020天津5月,阅读理解B,)One of the most _________(stress) days of Susan McFrederick's life was watching her son get wheeled away for surgery hours after he was born in 2011.
2. If you feel stressed ________by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify greatness and less importance.
3. People learn better about positive than negative outcomes __________stress.
under
stressful
stressed
out
stressful
under
11. worn out 筋疲力尽的；疲惫的
① wear v.穿,戴;磨损;留,蓄;流露;耐用--_________ pt.__________pp.
② wear ________ 用坏,穿破;磨损
③ wear sb _________使筋疲力尽;使厌烦
④ wear a beard 留胡须
完成句子
1.(2020江苏,任务型阅读改编)不管你认为自己有多聪明，太多有趣的抱怨也会让人厌烦。
No matter how smart you think you are, too many funny complaints can
____ _____ _____.
2.孩子们玩了一整天，都累坏了。
The children, all of whom had played the whole day long, were____ ______.
3. Yet, our cells might wear _____, and as a result, we get old and eventually die.
out
worn
wore
out
wear people out
worn out
out
12. monthly adv. & adj. 每月；每月一次的 n. 月刊
weekly adv. & adj. 每周； 每周一次的 n. 周刊
daily adv. & adj. 每天; 每天的 n. 日报
yearly adv. & adj. 每年的； 每年
13. enhance vt. 提高；增强；増进
enhance the reputation of the company 提高公司声誉
enhanced adj. 增强的，提高的，放大的;
enhancement n. 增强，增加，提高;
14. refresh vt. 使恢复精力；使凉爽；刷新
refreshing adj. 消除疲劳的; 提神的; 清凉的
refreshment n. 提神，精神恢复; 提神物; 点心，茶点;
15. absorb vt. 吸引全部注意力；吸收；理解；掌握
① absorb_________ in 某人全神贯注于/专注于
= be absorbed in
② absorb one' s attention吸引某人的注意力
③ absorbed adj. 全神贯注的
④ 表示“全神贯注于”的短语还有:
be lost in 全神贯注于;沉浸于
be buried in 埋头于;专心于
be occupied in 忙于
oneself
单句语法填空
(2019课标全国Ⅱ,阅读理解D) These kids are so absorbed _______ their studies that I just sit back.
(2018课标全国Ⅲ,阅读理解D) We both became ___________(absorb)in the simplicity of playing together.
3. As he was absorbed in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.
→______ ________painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.
4. (2020全国新高考I,七选五)In fact, most people only absorb about 20 percent of a speaker's message. (翻译句子)
事实上,大多数人只能吸收说话人传达出的大约20%的信息。
5. (2019课标全国1,七选五) It takes sunscreen(防晒霜) about fifteen minutes to start working, and that is plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day‘s worth vitamin D. (翻译句子)
防晒霜开始起作用大约需要15分钟，那段时间足够你的皮肤吸收一天所需的维生素D.
absorbed
in
Absorbed in