(共34张PPT)
人教版(2019)选择性必修二
Unit 2 Bridging Cultures
Words & Expressions
P109-110
Part 1 I词性转换
complex adj.复杂的;难懂的→____________n.复杂性
qualification n. (通过考试或学习课程取得的)资格;学历→ ___ vt.&vi. (使)具备资格;(使)合格→ ______ adj. 合格的;有资格的
ambition n. 追求的目标;夙愿;野心;抱负→ ______adj. 有野心的;有雄心的
______ n.适应;改编本→adapt v.改编;(使)适应→ __ adj. 能适应的
comfort n. 安慰;令人感到安慰的人或事物;舒服;安逸 vt. 安慰;抚慰→(反) _____________n. 不适→ ____adj. 舒适的→ ___ __adj. 不适的
___n. 参加;参与→ ___ vi. 参加;参与→ _ __n. 参加者
_______ n. 报告;陈述;出示;拿出→present vt. 呈现;提出;颁发;赠送
_____vi. 参加;参与(活动) vt. 吸引(注意力、兴趣)→ __adj. 使用中的;忙于的
_____ vt.包含;需要;涉及;影响;(使)参加→ _____ adj. 参与的;投入的→ _____n.参与
n. (报纸、杂志)一份;(广播、电视节目)一期、一辑;版次→edit vt. 编辑;剪辑→ n. 编辑;主编
complexity
qualify
qualified
ambitious
adaptation
adaptable
discomfort
comfortable
participate
participation
uncomfortable
participant
presentation
engage
engaged
involve
involved
involvement
edition
editor
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①I knew very well that the problem was _____(complex) than he supposed.
完成句子
②光合作用是一个十分复杂的过程。
Photosynthesis is a highly .
③他们正在市区新建一个大型综合购物楼群。
They are building a vast new ____in the town.
more complex
complex process
shopping complex
【即学即用】
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①He felt hopeless because he didn't know who (turn) to.
②He is not sure to stay or leave.
③I didn't recall (lend) him the book.
完成句子
④我回想不起来已经有多长时间了。
I how long it has been.
⑤她想不起他的名字。
She could not .
to turn
whether
lending
can't recall
recall his name
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①This training course will qualify you a better job.
②Your passport qualifies you (receive) free medical treatment.
③Last year,one in five boys left school without a
(qualify).
④He is (qualify) to teach in elementary school, but not in high school.
for
to receive
qualification
qualified
【即学即用】
完成句子
⑤教学经验是担任这项工作的必备条件。
Previous teaching experience is ___ _________ ____________
for this job.
⑥你的最高学历是什么
What is your
a necessary qualification
highest education qualification
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①The original work is too difficult for the boy,so I bought him an
(adapt).
②He made a quick (adapt) to the new environment.
③We soon adapt (we) to the new school life.
④The old lady's adaptation the new development is shocking.
adaptation
adaptation
ourselves
to
完成句子
⑤使他难以适应国外的新环境的是文化而不是语言。
It was the culture,rather than the language,that made it hard for him to _____ _____ the new environment abroad.
adapt to
Part 1 I词性转换
单句语法填空
①These new shoes are not very (comfort).
②They are sitting in the sitting room,having a big dinner
(comfort).
完成句子
③他们有足够的钱舒舒服服安度晚年。
They have enough money to live in their old age.
④他亲切的话给了我安慰。
His kind words .
⑤我不开心时,我姐姐总是安慰我。
My sister always when I am unhappy.
comfortable
comfortably
in comfort
gave me comfort
comforts me
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①It's important (cite) examples to support your argument.
完成句子
②她引用了一首她所喜爱的乔治·赫伯特的诗。
She by George Herbert.
to cite
cited her favourite poem
Part 1 I词性转换
单句语法填空
①He has been an active (participate) in the discussion.
②In the ancient Greek Olympics,only men were allowed to participate _ it.
③We need your (participate) in the decision making.
④We encourage students (participate) fully in the running of the college.
翻译句子
⑤她没有参加讨论。
participant
in
participation
to participate
She didn't participate in the discussion.
【即学即用】
阅读下列句子,匹配黑体词的词性及含义
A.名词 报告;陈述 B.动词 展示;呈现 C.动词 授予;颁发
D.动词 提交 E.动词 出示 F.形容词 当前的
G.形容词 在场;出席 H.名词 现在
①You must present your passport to the customs officer.
②I admire the clear,logical presentation of her arguments.
③The ships in the bay present a beautiful sight.
E
A
B
【即学即用】
④We do not have any more information at the present time.
⑤The children are always quiet when their headteacher is present.
⑥He will present his final report to the committee next week.
⑦You should focus on the present and the future rather than the past.______
⑧She was presented with an award.
单句语法填空
⑨I'm going to ask each of you to make a short
(present).
⑩In his book,the birth of America (present) as an immigrant story.
F
G
D
H
C
presentation
is presented
【即学即用】
单句语法填空
①Those who engage mental work are also workers.
②The professor is (engage) in advanced studies.
完成句子
③我没时间参加辩论。
I have no time to the debate.
④他目前正忙于写他的第二部小说。
He in his second novel at present.
in
engaged
engage in
is engaged
Part 1 I词性转换
阅读下列句子,体会句意,匹配黑体词的含义
A.包含 B.涉及;影响 C.(使)参加
①These changes will involve everyone of us.
②Her duty involves cleaning the whole building.
③Try to involve as many children as possible in the game.
B
A
C
同义句转换
④How many vehicles did the crash involve
→How many vehicles the crash
were involved in
Part 1 II 重点词归纳
1. recall vt.& vi.记起;回想起
recall doing sth= remember doing sth 记得做过某事
2.qualify vt.使具备资格
qualify sb to do sth使某人具备做某事的资格
qualify sb for sth使某人具备……的资格
be qualified for有……的资历
acquire/gain/get/obtain qualifications获得资格
3.adapt v.适应;改编
adapt (oneself) to (使自己)适应 ……
adapt sth from由……改编
adapt sth for把……改编成
make an adaptation to适应……
4.participate v.参加
participate in=take part in
5.present v.颁发;提交;呈现
n.现在;礼物
adj.出席;当前的
be present at 出席
at present 现在
6.engage v.参加;吸引
engage sb in (使某人)从事;参与= involve oneself in
be engaged in 忙于;参与=be/get/become involved in
随堂练习
一、单词拼写
1.My (导师) is strict with me in my research.
2.I'll just (引用) some figures for comparison.
3.The dictionary has just entered the seventh (版次).
4.In order to promote (参与) in outdoor exercise, our school organised an activity to climb the mountain.
5.The film’s plot was so (复杂的) that I couldn’t follow it.
6.This will enable the audience to sit in c while watching the shows.
7.There is a great deal of evidence indicating that music activities (涉及;影响) different parts of the brain.
8.After countless interviews and (陈述),I managed to stand out among the candidates and survive the test alone.
tutor
cite
edition
participation
complex
comfort
involve
presentations
随堂练习
二、用所给词组的适当形式完成句子
speak up,engage in,feel at home,get involved
1.The little girl is too shy to in class.
2.After he adapted to the new life,he living there.
3.Is it wise to active sports at your age
4.I don't want to in the argument about who is to blame.
speak up
felt at home
engage in
get involved
Part 2 I词性转换
overwhelming adj.无法抗拒的;巨大的;压倒性的→overwhelm vt.(常用于被动语态)使不知所措;压倒
n. 思乡病;乡愁→homesick adj. 想家的
adj. 积极的;主动的→ n. 动力;积极性;动机→motivate vt. 成为……的动机;激发;激励
n. 顾问→advise v. 建议→ n. 建议
adj. 有道理的;合情理的→ n. 理由;道理 →(反) _ adj.不合理的
n. 期望;预期;期待→expect v. 期盼;盼望→ adj. 出乎意料的
homesickness
motivated
motivation
advisor
advice
reasonable
reason
unreasonable
expectation
unexpected
Part 2 I词性转换
7. n. 申请人→ n. 申请表;申请;应用;应用程序→apply v. 申请;应用
8. n. 公司;商行;事务所 adj. 结实的;牢固的;坚定的→ adv. 牢固地;坚定地
9.expose vt. 使接触;使体验;显露;使暴露于(险境)→ n. 接触;体验;暴露;揭露→ adj.暴露的,无遮蔽的
10. departure n. 离开;启程;出发→depart vi.&vt.离开;启程;出发
11. adj.巨大的;突然的;急剧的;喜剧(般)的→ adv. 戏剧地;剧烈地→drama n. 戏剧
applicant
application
firm
firmly
exposure
exposed
dramatic
dramatically
即学即用
单句语法填空
①What was your (motivate) for becoming a teacher
②They are really excellent students, highly (motivate) and ambitious.
③The profit-sharing plan is designed to motivate the workers _______ (work) hard.
motivation
motivated
to work
完成句子
④他是一个很聪明的学生,但是缺乏积极性。
He is an intelligent pupil,but he .
lacks motivation
即学即用
单句语法填空
①Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period,well above the (expect) number of 12,000 held by market analysts.
②There was a general (expect) that he would win.
expected
expectation
完成句子
③她对大学所能给她提供的一切期望很高。
She of what university had to offer.
④那场演出符合我们的期望,精彩极了。
The show ; it was wonderful.
had high expectations
lived up to our expectations
即学即用
单句语法填空
①Too much (expose) to TV programmes will do great harm to the eyesight of children.
②A wise mother never exposes her children the slightest possibility of danger.
exposure
to
完成句子
③我作为记者的职责就是展示事实。
My job as a journalist is to .
④我们想让孩子们尽量受到艺术和文化熏陶。
We want to the kids as much art and culture as possible.
expose the truth
expose
to
Part 2 II重点词用法归纳
4.motivate vt.成为……的动机;激发;激励
motivate sb to do sth 激励某人做某事
=inspire sb to do sth
=encourage sb to do sth
5.expect vt.预料;预计;期待;期盼
expect sb to do sth期盼/预料某人做某事
=want sb to do sth
live up to one’s expectations达到某人的期望
6.expose vt.使接触;使体验;显露;使暴露于(险境)
expose...to...把……暴露在……
be exposed to sth 暴露于:接触到
随堂练习
一、单词拼写
1.He worked part-time at a law (公司).
2.The school has high e for all of the students.
3.His sudden (离开) threw the office into chaos.
4.It is r to suppose that prices will come down soon.
5.To my delight,I was chosen from hundreds of (申请人) to attend the opening ceremony.
6.Because I am Chinese,my husband and I wanted to
e the children to the language and culture.
firm
expectations
departure
reasonable
applicants
expose
Part 3 I词性转换
n. 费用;花费;开销→expend vt. 花费;消耗→ adj. 昂贵的
behave vt. 表现 vi.&vt. 表现得体;有礼貌→ n. 行为;举止
n. (pl.)环境;周围的事物→ adj. 周围的;附近的→surround v. 围绕;环绕
adj. 沮丧的;意志消沉的→depress vt. 使沮丧;使忧愁→ n. 沮丧;忧愁;不景气→ adj. 令人沮丧的
vi.&vt. 加强;增强;巩固→ n. 力量;优势→strong adj. 强壮的→strongly adv.强烈地
optimistic adj. 乐观的→ n. 乐观主义→ adj. 悲观的
n. 能力;胜任;本领→competent adj. 有能力的;称职的
cooperate vi. 合作;协作;配合→ n. 合作;协作
adv. 真诚地;诚实地→sincere adj. 真诚的
adj. 合乎逻辑的;合情合理的→ adv. 合乎逻辑地;逻辑上→logic n. 逻辑学
expense
expensive
behavior
surroundings
surrounding
depressed
depression
depressing
strengthen
strength
optimism
pessimistic
competence
cooperation
sincerely
logical
logically
即学即用
单句语法填空
①It is more (expense) to go by plane than by ship.
完成句子
②正因为如此,降低价格的同时,并不能以牺牲质量为代价。
That’s why a reduction in price can never be made
quality.
expensive
at the expense of
即学即用
单句语法填空
①His strange (behave) made the police suspicious.
②Mike woke up to find himself (surround) by flowers,which came from the _____________ (surround) villages.
behaviour
surrounded
surrounding
③Some insects take on the colour of their (surround) to protect themselves.
④ (surround) by the police,the thief had no choice but to give in.
⑤How can I work when I’m surrounded so many children
surroundings
Surrounded
with/by
即学即用
单句语法填空
①He was (depress) when he knew that his close friend didn’t trust him.
②There’s some (depress) news in the newspaper.
③She suffered from severe (depress) after losing her job.
depressed
depressing
depression
即学即用
单句语法填空
①In the court,he denied (take) the money.
完成句子
②我不能否认他的话伤害了我。
I that his words hurt me. there is no denying that
翻译句子
③He denied his friend a chance to speak.
taking
can’t deny
他不给朋友讲话的机会。
Part 3 II 重点词用法归纳
7.expense n.费用;花费;开销
at the expense of以……为代价
at sb’s expense 由某人付钱
8.surround vt.围绕;包围
be surrounded by/with被……环绕
9.deny vt.否认;否定;拒绝
deny doing sth 否认做某事
deny sb sth 拒绝某人某事
There is no denying that...无可否认……
=There is no doubt that
随堂练习
一、单词拼写
1.We decorated the house on a tight b .
2.There is a sudden b in the housing market.
3.Could you behave in a (成熟的) way
4.I am sorry about last night; I b like a child.
5.You can look at the issue from many different (角度).
6.She’s been d and upset about this whole situation.
7.One idea is that sleep helps us (增强) new memories.
8.When asked by the police,she (否认) that she had been there.
9.She’s not very (乐观) about the (结果) of the talks.
10.The man g a lot in the business,but he lost the respect of his friends.
budget
boom
mature
behaved
perspectives/angles
depressed
strengthen
denied
optimistic
outcome
gained
随堂练习
11.It was a (合乎逻辑的) conclusion from the child’s point of view.
12.In this fast age we do not have time to pay attention to our
(环境;周围的事物).
13.To fully develop the low-carbon markets,the government can cut public _ (开支;花费).
logical
surroundings
expenses
随堂练习
二、用所给词组的适当形式完成句子
cost an arm and a leg,cooperate with,side with,as far as I know
1. , he has been to Beijing for three months.
2.The girl always her mother against her father.
3.I can hardly think of buying a house because it
.
4.The two groups agreed to each other.
As far as I know
sides with
costs an arm and a leg
cooperate with
Thank you for your listening!