2014级高三第一次月考24
英语试题
第一部分 听力
(共两节,满分30分)R
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,
你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。b
1.Where
does
the
conversation
most
probably
take
place c
A.At
a
theater.
B.At
a
restaurant.
C.At
a
bus
station.1
2.How
much
did
the
man
spend
altogether
fixing
his
computer J
A.$67.
B.$85.
C.$92.w
3.What
does
the
woman
want
to
know J
A.Whether
the
man
can
keep
his
job.w
B.Where
the
man
got
the
bad
news.o
C.What
items
sell
well
in
the
store.2
4.What
is
the
man
talking
about C
A.His
sister.
B.His
new
job.
C.His
date.f
5.What
does
the
woman
mean 7
A.She
will
go
to
buy
the
gift
herself.g
B.The
gift
should
not
be
too
expensive.m
C.The
man
is
not
good
at
balancing
his
budget.W
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )白后有几个小题,
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,
你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题5秒钟;
听完后,
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。2
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。8
6.What
size
shoes
did
the
woman
wear
last
year e
A.6.
B.7.
C.8.A
7.Why
did
the
woman's
feet
hurt /
A.Her
shoes
were
the
wrong
size.A
B.She
walked
too
much
each
day.=
C.Her
shoes
were
of
very
low
quality.=
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.What
can
we
learn
from
the
conversation
A.The
woman
is
in
a
r
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ush.
B.It
is
going
to
rain
soon.
C.The
traffic
is
heavy
then.
9.Where
is
the
woman
going
A.Her
house.
B.An
appointment.
C.West
22nd
Street.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.What
will
the
man
do
on
Tuesday
A.Visit
a
factory.
B.Meet
a
company
boss.
C.Go
to
the
seaside.
11.When
will
the
man
go
to
the
mountains
A.On
Monday.
B.On
Wednesday.
C.On
Thursday.
12.What
will
the
man
wear
on
Friday
A.A
blue
shirt.
B.A
sweater.
C.A
jacket.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.When
will
John
go
to
the
game
A.On
Thursday.
B.On
Friday.
C.On
Saturday.
14.What
does
John
ask
Susan
to
do
A.Help
with
his
term
paper.
B.Go
to
a
concert
with
him.
C.Take
care
of
his
cousin.
15.What
does
John
say
about
his
cousin
A.She
enjoys
concerts.
B.She
loves
traveling.
C.He
isn't
sure
of
her
interests.
16.What's
John
and
Susan's
plan
determined
by
A.John's
cousin's
idea.
B.Susan's
time.
C.The
weather.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.How
soon
will
the
exam
be
A.In
ten
days.
B.In
eight
days.
C.In
a
week.
18.Which
is
the
most
important
about
studying
A.Remembering
everything
exactly.
B.Reviewing
right
before
a
test.
C.Planning
the
time
well.
19.What
will
the
students
do
during
the
two
days
before
the
exam
A.Review
at
school.
B.Have
a
rest.
C.Study
at
home.
20.Why
will
the
speaker
stay
after
school
A.To
prepare
some
questions.
B.To
write
the
tests.
C.To
offer
help.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
My
mother
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
only
living
person
who
has
never
used
email
to
send
a
letter.In
all
her
life,she
has
never
turned
on
a
computer,opened
an
email
account
and
touched
the
Internet.She
has
a
phobia(恐惧症)
about
technology.When
Dad
was
deadly
sick
she
began
to
use
a
cell
phone.Mom
is
far
from
the
information
age.She
likes
the
way
of
her
living.In
1955
she
met
her
new
husband.Since
then
she
has
lived
in
Silicon
Valley.The
man
is
an
expert
who
is
rich
in
computer
technology.
Mom
is
still
that
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arm
girl,and
she
is
proudest
of
it.She
sees
her
friends
and
her
life
“real”.She
shows
no
interest
in
the
information
and
technology
life.My
mother
experienced
Depression,World
War
Ⅱ
and
the
Cold
War.She
enjoyed
country
music
on
The
Sons
of
the
Pioneers,a
Canadian
broadcast.But
she
had
no
way
to
listen
to
the
radio.In
the
age
when
a
lot
of
people
were
moved
by
Churchill
for
the
first
time
with
radio
broadcasts,she
only
experienced
them
monthly.
In
her
early
twen
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ties,Mom
had
worked
in
the
field
before
she
was
a
wife.Thus
family
and
church
became
her
life's
center.She
was
never
really
interested
in
television,though
I
think
she
enjoyed
a
few
of
the
TV
series
we
had
watched
before,like
All
in
the
Family.Computers,the
Internet
and
mobile
phones
are
simply
not
parts
of
her
life.Mom
disagrees
with
the
opinion
that
technology
can
make
the
life
easier.In
her
life,she
sees
online
music,email
and
information
which
are
“unreal”.
However,I
can
par
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tly
understand.I
like
to
read
the
books
in
my
schoolbag.And
also
I
am
a
child
who
enjoys
the
online
books
and
music.I've
written
down
my
love hate
feelings
with
my
computer.Mom's
technophobia
surely
plays
a
role
here,but
it
works
for
her.She's
the
happiest
as
she
is.
21.The
author's
mother
began
to
use
a
mobile
phone
when
________.
A.she
found
it
hard
to
find
her
husband
B.the
author's
dad
was
suffering
from
a
serious
illness
C.she
listened
to
the
radio
broadcasts
D.she
lived
in
Silicon
Valley
in
1955
22.What
is
the
author's
mother
proudest
of
according
to
the
passage
A.Having
so
many
close
friends.
B.Experiencing
too
much
in
her
life.
C.Living
in
her
own
life
style
happily.
D.Keeping
in
touch
with
technology.
23.What
is
the
author's
attitude
towards
his
mother's
technophobia
A.Doubtful. B.Positive.
C.Puzzled.
D.Opposed.
24.What's
the
best
title
of
the
passage
A.My
mother's
hobbies
B.My
mother's
farm
life
C.My
mother's
influence
on
me
D.My
mother's
real
life
B
With
eight
bloodshot
e
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )yes
fixed
on
a
flying
object,
the
pains
of
a
two year
project
were
about
to
bear
fruit.
It
was
Wang
H
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ongyi's
first
test
flight
of
an
unmanned
aerial
vehicle
(UAV)
(无人机)
designed
and
assembled
(组装)
with
his
teammates
from
the
Aero Sport
Club
(航模队)at
Shanghai
Jiaotong
University.
Wang
is
a
se
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nior
mechanical
engineering
and
automation
major.He
has
been
a
plane
model
fan
since
childhood.As
a
freshman,
he
spent
two
nights
building
a
model
aircraft
and
took
it
to
the
sports
field
just
for
fun.Wu
Junqi,
the
coach
of
Shanghai
Jiaotong
University's
Aero Sport
Club,
spotted
Wang
and
told
him
his
model
was
outdated.
“I
was
a
little
an
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gry,
so
he
took
me
to
the
lab,”
says
Wang.He
was
immediately
drawn
to
the
modern
equipment
and
decided
to
join
the
club.As
a
technology
fan,
Wang
spends
most
of
his
spare
time
in
the
lab.“He
loves
what
he's
doing,
so
he
can
stand
the
loneliness
of
doing
research
that
others
seldom
have
the
persistence
to
carry
out,”
says
coach
Wu.
When
Wang
and
his
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eammates
were
building
UAV,
they
lived
together
in
the
lab.“We
tried
to
spend
as
much
time
together
as
possible
because
there
were
thousands
of
problems
that
needed
to
be
solved,”
Wang
says.They
didn't
even
have
time
to
celebrate
when
the
first
test
flight
of
the
UAV
went
well.“We
needed
to
list
the
problems
that
occurred
during
the
flight
and
analyze
them
to
find
solutions,”
he
says.
“Our
UAV
isn't
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )inished
yet,
but
there
are
many
design
projects
and
people
with
similar
interests
waiting
for
me,”
Wang
says.“The
UAV
is
just
the
beginning,
not
the
end
of
my
aircraft
journey.”
25.Which
of
the
following
words
can
best
describe
Wang
Hongyi
A.Hardworking
and
creative.
B.Proud
and
quarrelsome.
C.Outstanding
and
rude.
D.Kind
and
talented.
26.What
does
the
writer
want
to
do
by
writing
the
passage
A.Encourage
students
to
learn
from
Wang
Hongyi.
B.Inform
readers
about
UAV
development
in
China.
C.Tell
readers
about
Wang
Hongyi
and
his
UAV.
D.Call
on
readers
to
do
what
interests
them.
27.What
message
does
Wang
Hongyi's
story
convey
to
us
A.Nothing
is
difficult
if
you
put
your
heart
into
it.
B.Two
heads
are
better
than
one.
C.Interest
is
the
best
teacher.
D.Actions
speak
louder
than
words.
C
Indoor
Plants
As
with
any
house
gu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ests,
indoor
plants
require
a
certain
amount
of
basic,
regular
attention
if
they
are
going
to
feel
at
home.
The
first
consideration
when
purchasing
plants
is
to
make
reasonably
sure
that
they
are
suitable
for
the
condition
in
which
they
are
going
to
be
housed.
A
general
rule
for
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
most
plans
being
brought
indoors
for
the
first
time
is
to
ensure
that
they
have
reasonable
temperature
of
not
less
than
60
degrees
Fahrenheit,
a
position
out
of
cold
air,
safe
from
pets
and
not
exposed
to
strong
sunlight.
Plants
love
company
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).When
plants
are
growing
together,
they
create
an
atmosphere
of
damp
around
themselves
which
is
far
more
beneficial
than
hot
dry
conditions.A
group
of
plants
will
also
present
a
more
pleasing
picture
and
provide
an
opportunity
for
a
creative
arrangement.There
is
no
secret
to
this.Just
rely
on
your
natural
feeling
for
harmony.
Watering
and
fe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eding
plants
are
probably
the
two
areas
of
care
that
are
the
least
well
understood,
but,
again,
if
you
follow
a
few
simple
rules,
your
plants
should
do
well.Cold
slightly
warm
water
is
therefore
the
answer.It
is
usually
better
to
pour
water
on
to
the
soil
on
the
surface
of
the
pot
rather
than
put
the
water
into
the
pot
holder
at
the
bottom.Avoid
giving
small
amount
of
water
at
regular
intervals-it
is
much
better
to
wet
the
soil
right
through
the
pot
in
one
go
and
then
to
allow
it
to
dry
noticeably
before
giving
it
a
further
watering.
The
majority
of
ind
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oor
plants
will
be
in
active
growth
from
March
until
October,
and
during
this
time,
the
established
ones
will
benefit
from
regular
feeding.This
may
mean
feeding
with
a
weak
liquid
fertilizer
at
each
watering
or
at
intervals
of
a
week
or
ten
days
with
fertilizer
at
a
standard
strength.It
is
important,
however,
to
ensure
that
plants
are
not
fed
when
growth
is
not
active,
when
the
soil
in
the
pot
is
dry,
or
too
soon
after
the
plants
has
been
potted
up.
28.In
Paragraph
2,
the
author
mainly
tells
us
to________.
A.put
plants
in
clean
indoor
air
B.create
a
new
environment
with
plants
C.put
plants
on
the
sunny
side
of
the
room
D.make
sure
of
suitable
conditions
for
plants
29.
What's
the
benefit
of
plants
growing
together
A.It
provides
owners
good
company.
B.It
helps
the
air
around
them
slightly
wet.
C.It
makes
it
convenient
to
look
after
them.
D.It
allows
owners
to
draw
a
pleasant
picture.
30.
While
watering
the
plants,
what
should
we
remember
to
do
A.Use
water
that
is
a
little
warm.
B.Pour
the
water
into
the
pot
holder.
C.Give
small
amount
of
water
at
one
time.
D.Consider
further
watering
in
dry
weather.
31.
What
is
the
best
time
to
feed
the
plants
A.When
the
soil
is
dry.
B.When
their
growth
is
active.
C.When
the
temperature
is
high.
D.When
they
have
just
been
planted.
D
If
you
think
by
exami
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ning
someone's
facial
expressions
you
can
judge
if
he
has
good
or
bad
luck
in
the
stock
market,
think
again.A
study
published
in
the
journal,
Science,
has
shown
that
body
language
provides
a
better
signal
in
judging
whether
the
observed
subject
has
just
gone
through
an
intensely
positive
or
negative
experience.
To
test
highly
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
intense
faces,
Dr.Hillel
Aviezer
and
his
colleagues
presented
test
groups
with
photos
of
dozens
of
highly
intense
facial
expressions
in
real life
situations.
In
one
study,
they
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )compared
emotional
expressions
of
professional
tennis
players
winning
or
losing
a
point.To
discover
exactly
how
people
view
images,
the
researchers
showed
different
editions
of
the
pictures
to
three
groups
of
participants:1)
the
full
picture
with
the
face
and
body;2)
the
body
with
the
face
removed;3)
the
face
with
the
body
removed.Remarkably,
participants
could
easily
pick
the
losers
from
winners
when
they
judged
by
the
full
picture
or
the
body
alone,
but
they
only
had
a
50:50
chance
of
being
right
when
judging
by
the
face
alone.Strangely,
the
participants,who
viewed
the
full
image
believed
that
it
was
the
face,
not
the
body,
that
revealed
the
person's
emotions.
In
an
additional
st
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )udy,
the
researchers
performed
the
same
series
of
tests,
asking
viewers
to
examine
a
wider
range
of
real life
intense
faces.Again,viewers
were
unable
to
tell
faces
in
positive
situations
from
negative
situations.The
researchers
also
“planted”
faces
on
bodies
expressing
positive
or
negative
emotions.Sure
enough,
the
researchers
discovered
that
the
emotion
of
the
same
face
on
different
bodies
was
determined
by
the
body
on
which
it
appeared.
“These
results
show
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that
when
emotions
become
extremely
intense,
the
difference
between
positive
and
negative
facial
expressions
no
longer
seems
clear,”
says
Aviezer.“The
findings
challenge
classic
behavioral
models,
in
which
the
boundary
between
positive
and
negative
emotions
is
clear.”
Aviezer
adds,
“The
res
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ults
may
help
researchers
understand
how
body
and
facial
expressions
interact
during
emotional
situations.For
example,
individuals
with
autism
(自闭症)may
fail
to
recognize
facial
expressions,
but
if
trained
to
read
important
body
language
signs,
their_performance
may
significantly
improve.”
32.What
can
we
learn
from
the
first
study
A.The
participants
were
divided
into
three
groups.
B.Half
the
participants
judged
right
by
the
body
alone.
C.The
participants
couldn't
judge
by
the
face
alone.
D.All
participants
believed
faces
showed
emotions.
33.Which
method
was
used
in
both
studies
A.Judging
facial
expressions
of
people
in
the
stock
market.
B.Picking
losers
from
winners
among
professional
tennis
players.
C.Showing
pictures
with
the
face,
body
or
both
to
participants.
D.Putting
faces
on
bodies
for
positive
or
negative
emotions.
34.What
does
the
underlined
part
“their
performance”
refer
to
A.Picking
losers
from
winners.
B.Understanding
different
emotions.
C.Recognizing
facial
expressions.
D.Reading
body
language
signs.
35.What
can
we
conclude
from
the
study
A.One
cannot
judge
someone's
emotions
by
facial
expressions.
B.The
boundary
between
positive
and
negative
emotions
is
clear.
C.It's
easier
to
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ell
positive
emotions
from
negative
ones
if
they're
tenser.
D.Body
language
is
a
better
choice
to
judge
intense
emotions.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(E项涂AB,F项涂AC,G项涂AD)
__36__
Home
can
be
a
great
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
place
for
children
to
study.
It's
important
to
provide
a
workspace
of
their
own
where
they
can
read
books
or
just
write
a
letter
to
their
friends.
●Location
__37__Kitchen
and
di
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ning
room
are
not
so
well
suited
for
regular
study,since
books
and
pens
get
in
the
way
of
the
day to day
uses
of
those
areas.
Set
up
a
place
where
a
child
can
settle
in
and
leave
papers
and
pens
at
hand
without
having
to
clear
everything
away
each
night.For
a
child
that
likes
being
alone,set
aside
a
corner
of
his
bedroom,but
keep
it
separate
from
things
like
games,music
and
other
hobbies
not
related
to
studying.
●Keeping
Things
in
Order
Parents
should
en
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )courage
their
child
to
spread
out,but
to
leave
it
neat
and
orderly
when
he
isn't
using
his
workspace.
Ownership
is
very
important
for
self respect.
__38__
The
workplace
should
be
personal,but
not
another
part
of
the
playroom.
●__39__
Encourage
the
whol
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
family
to
help
build
a
supportive
environment
that
children
need
for
success
in
school.
Give
them
a
good
example
of
how
to
deal
with
problems,how
to
manage
time
and
get
things
done
in
the
right
way.__40__
Study
will
be
more
enjoyable
and
effective
when
supported
by
the
whole
family.
A.Attitude
Is
Everything
B.Bring
Organization
into
Your
Home
C.Here
are
several
ways
to
choose
a
location.
D.Building
a
Good
Home
Learning
Environment
E.Hold
a
can do
attitude
and
your
child
will
follow
your
example.
F.Setting
up
a
spac
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
in
a
common
area
of
your
home
can
be
a
good
idea
for
children.
G.A
child
who
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )learns
to
organize
his
space
will
carry
organization
into
every
corner
of
his
life.
第三部分
英语知识运用(共两节,满分45)
第一节
完形填空
(共20小题;每小题1.5分,
满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
It
was
in
my
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )high
school
science
class.
I
was
doing
a
task
in
front
of
the
classroom
with
my
favorite
shirt
on.
A
__41
_
came.“Nice
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hirt,”
I
smiled
from
ear
to
ear.
Then
another
voice
said,
“That
shirt
belonged
to
my
dad.Greg's
mother
works
for
my
family.We
were
going
to
__42__
that
shirt
away,
but
gave
it
to
her
__43__.”
I
was
speechless.
I
wanted
to
hide.
I
__44__
my
shirt
into
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
back
of
the
closet
and
told
my
mom
what
had
happened.
She
then
dialed
her
__45__,
“I
will
no
longer
work
for
your
family,”
she
told
him.That
night,
Mom
told
my
dad
that
she
couldn't
clean
anymore;
she
knew
her
life's
__46__
was
something
greater.
The
next
morning
she
_
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_47__with
the
personnel
manager
at
the
Board
of
Education.
He
told
her
that
without
a
proper
education
she
could
not
teach.
So
Mom
decided
to
__48__
a
university.
After
the
firs
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
year
in
college,
she
went
back
to
the
personnel
manager.He
said,
“You
are
__49__
,
aren't
you
I
think
I
have
a
__50__for
you
as
a
teacher's
assistant.This
opportunity
deals
with
children
who
are
mentally
challenged
with
little
or
no
chance
of__51__.”
Mom
accepted
the
opportunity
very
__52__.
For
almost
five
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )years,
as
a
teacher's
assistant,
she
saw
teacher
after
teacher
give
up
on
the
children
and
quit,
feeling
__53__.Then
one
day,
the
personnel
manager
and
the
principal
__54__
in
her
classroom.The
principal
said,“We
have
watched
how
you
__55__
the
children
and
how
they
communicate
with
you
and
admire
your
hard working
__56__
over
the
last
five
years.We
are
all
in
__57__
that
you
should
be
the
teacher
of
this
class.”
My
mom
spent
more
tha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
20
years
there.
__58__
her
career,
she
was
voted
Teacher
of
the
Year.All
of
this
came
about
because
of
the
__59__
comment
made
in
my
classroom
that
day.Mom
showed
me
how
to
handle
__60__
situations
and
never
give
up.
41.A.noise
B.voice
C.sound
D.tune
42.A.
get
B.take
C.carry
D.throw
43.A.otherwise
B.anyhow
C.instead
D.actually
44.A.settled
B.pushed
C.sent
D.put
45.A.teacher
B.employer
C.director
D.adviser
46.A.support
B.encouragement
C.purpose
D.victory
47.A.went
B.stayed
C.worked
D.met
48.A.visit
B.continue
C.attend
D.prepare
49.A.serious
B.cautious
C.careful
D.responsible
50.A.career
B.duty
C.position
D.part
51.A.learning
B.judging
C.obeying
D.imagining
52.A.patiently
B.eagerly
C.successfully
D.skillfully
53.A.upset
B.frightened
C.guilty
D.ashamed
54.A.looked
up
B.went
up
C.took
up
D.showed
up
55.A.believe
B.protect
C.treat
D.receive
56.A.spirit
B.intention
C.action
D.attempt
57.A.discussion
B.argument
C.disagreement
D.agreement
58.A.At
B.During
C.On
D.With
59.A.worthless
B.thoughtless
C.hopeless
D.helpless
60.A.challenging
B.different
C.dangerous
D.strange
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)
第二节
(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Scientists
have
dis
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )covered
that
61.______
(stay)
in
the
cold
could
help
us
lose
weight.
Researchers
at
the
University
of
California
found
that
exposure
to
the
cold
increases
levels
of
a
protein
that
helps
form
brown
fat-the
type
of
fat
that
produces
heat
and
keeps
us
warm.Brown
fat
burns
energy,
62.______
helps
us
lose
weight.
White
fat
stores
extra
energy,
which
results
63.______
weight
gain.The
researchers
said
that
because
air
conditioning
and
heating
give
us
constant,
64.______
(comfort)
temperatures,
our
body's
need
for
brown
fat
has
decreased.
They
found
that:“Outdoor
workers
in
northern
Finland
who
65.________
(expose)
to
cold
temperature
have
66._______
significant
amount
of
brown
fat
when
67._______
(compare)
to
same aged
indoor
workers.”
The
research
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )conducted
on
two
different
control
groups
of
mice.68.______
group
was
injected
with
the
protein
that
helps
create
brown
fat.
This
group
later
gained
30%
less
weight
after
both
groups
were
fed
high fat
diets.The
researchers
say
this
could
be
good
news
in
the
fight
against
obesity.People
who
are
obese
have
69.______
(low)
levels
of
brown
fat
than
thinner
people.
Head
researcher
Hei
Sook
Sul
said:
“This
protein
could
become
an
important
target
for
research
into
the
treatment
and
prevention
of
obesity
and
obesity related
diseases.”
She
added:
“If
you
can
somehow
increase
levels
of
this
protein,
you
could
60.______
(possible)
lose
more
weight
even
if
eating
the
same
amount
of
food.”
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节
短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处)不计分
Dear
Mike,
I
am
happy
to
tell
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you
something
about
a
cartoon
Pleasant
Sheep
and
Big
Big
Wolf.
It
is
Huang
Jian's
late
cartoon.
Huang
is
a
much
famous
cartoon
maker
in
China.
The
cartoon
tells
us
stories
about
what
some
young
and
brave
sheep
fight
against
the
wolves.
The
stories
are
very
interested.
The
sheep
and
the
wolves
are
very
funny.
We
children,
us
parents
and
even
our
grandparents
like
to
watch.The
sheep
have
a
lot
of
fan
both
in
China
and
in
overseas.
If
you
are
looking
for
entertainment,
staying
at
home
and
watch
it.Don't
miss
it.
Yours,
Li
Hua
书面表达(满分25分)
假如你叫张华,你的美国笔友Mike来信询问你们学校实行新课改前后你们的学习变化情况,请依据下列要点给Mike写封回信并谈谈自己的感想
过去
现在
课堂
老师讲知识点,学生听讲,做笔记
老师提出问题,学生相互讨论或自己提出问题,自己解决问题
课后
完成大量作业
丰富多彩的课外活动,如读自己感兴趣的书籍,去图书馆或上网查资料
注意:1.短文字数100个左右(不含已写好的部分);
2.内容充实,结构完整,语意连贯;
3.书写清晰、工整;
4.生词:实行课程改革
carry
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
on
Curriculum
Revolution 上网
surf
the
Internet 活动
activity 语言点
language
points
Dear
Mike,
Very
glad
to
receive
your
letter.__________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
2014级高三第一次月考
英语试题
参考答案
第一部分 听力
答案:1~5
BCACB
6~10
BACAA
11~15
BABCC
16~20
CACAC
听力原文:
Text
1
W:
Good
evening,
sir.Is
there
anything
wrong
M:
I'm
afraid
ther
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
is.The
service
here
has
been
terrible.We
had
to
wait
forty
minutes
for
the
soup
and
then
it
was
stone
cold.
Text
2
W:
It
sounds
expens
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive.Why
did
they
charge
you
so
much
for
repairing
the
computer
M:
Well,
it
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was
$25
for
labor
to
start
with.A
new
modem
cost
another
$50.On
top
of
that
I
needed
a
new
battery,
and
it
cost
$17.
Text
3
M:
I
got
some
bad
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
news
today.The
store
where
I
work
is
laying
off
staff.
W:
Are
they
going
to
let
you
go
Text
4
W:
So
what's
new
with
you,
Tom
M:
Well,
I
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )et
a
really
nice
woman.She
works
with
my
sister.We've
been
going
out
for
a
couple
of
months
now
and,
well,
things
look
good.
Text
5
M:
Take
a
look
at
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
this
catalogue.Maybe
we
can
find
some
gifts
for
Jane's
new
house.
W:
OK.But
remember,
we
can't
afford
a
lot.
Text
6
M:
Hello,
madam.What
can
I
do
for
you
W:
My
feet
hurt.I
think
I
need
some
new
shoes.
M:
What
size
do
you
wear
W:
(6)The
last
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ime
I
bought
new
shoes
was
about
a
year
ago,
and
at
that
time,
I
was
a
7.
M:
Well,
once
you
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
get
to
be
in
your
twenties,
your
feet
stop
growing,
so
you
are
probably
still
a
7.But
let's
measure
them
just
in
case.
W:
OK…
So,
what
does
it
say
M:
Well,
it
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ooks
like
you're
an
8.
No
wonder
your
feet
have
been
hurting
you.⑦You've
been
wearing
shoes
that
are
one
size
small!
Text
7
W:
Whew!
Thanks
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
for
stopping.Sometimes
it
can
be
impossible
to
get
a
cab
in
the
rain.
M:
No
worries.Where
to
W:
I'm
going
to
Fifth
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Avenue
and
East
22nd
Street.No
rush
at
all,
though.
M:
⑧Well,
that's
g
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ood
because
it
looks
like
we're
not
going
to
be
able
to
move
more
than
a
few
feet
per
minute!
W:
Well,
tha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t's
what
happens
when
it
starts
to
rain
during
rush
hour.I'm
one
of
the
lucky
ones.Usually,
I
would
have
an
appointment
around
this
time,
(9)but
today
I
get
to
go
home
early!
M:
That's
gr
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eat,
madam.(9)I'll
try
to
get
you
home
as
early
as
possible.
Text
8
W:
You've
packed
so
many
clothes,
Ben!
M:
Well,
it
is
a
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )usiness
trip,
and
the
weather
will
be
different
everywhere
I
go.
W:
I
suppose
on
Sunday
you'll
travel
in
your
jeans.
M:
Yes.Then
on
Mond
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay
I'm
going
to
meet
the
company
boss,
so
I'll
need
my
suit
then.I
can't
wear
jeans.
W:
(10)What
is
happening
on
Tuesday
M:
(10)I'm
visiting
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a
factory
in
the
south,
so
I've
packed
these
grey
trousers.They're
light
and
I
won't
need
a
jacket.It'll
be
35
degrees.
W:
Oh!
(11)Then
you're
in
the
mountains
on
Wednesday.
M:
(11)Yes.A
jacket
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
won't
be
warm
enough.I've
got
my
coat
for
that
day.
W:
Are
you
taking
a
sweater
as
well
M:
There
isn't
room
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
suitcase.On
Thursday
I'll
be
by
the
sea
where
we
spent
our
honeymoon,
so
I'm
taking
my
swim
shorts.
W:
(12)And
what
about
Friday
M:
I'm
having
l
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )unch
with
some
colleagues.(12)I'll
wear
that
blue
shirt
you
bought
me.Look!
Here
it
is,
under
the
suit.
W:
Oh,
good.
Text
9
M:
Susan,
I
could
really
use
your
help
this
weekend.
W:
What
is
it,
John
Another
term
paper
M:
No,
no.This
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
easy
compared
to
that.My
cousin
is
coming
on
Thursday.She
has
an
interview
at
the
college
and
I
promised
my
aunt
I'd
look
after
her.(13)We
are
going
to
the
game
on
Friday,
(14)but
on
Saturday
I'm
on
duty
at
the
library
all
day
and
can't
get
out
of
it.Uh,
I
was
wondering
if
you
could
show
her
around
during
the
day
and
maybe
we
can
all
meet
for
dinner
later.
W:
Sure.I
don'
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
have
any
plans.What
kind
of
things
does
she
like
to
do
M:
(15)Actually
I
have
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n't
seen
her
for
three
years.She
lives
so
far
away.But
this
will
be
her
first
time
on
a
college
campus;
she
is
still
in
high
school.So
she
probably
enjoys
anything
on
campus.
W:
Well,
there
is
a
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )usic
festival
in
the
auditorium(礼堂).That's
a
possibility.(16)Only
I
hope
it
doesn't
snow.They
are
predicting
68
inches
for
the
weekend.Everything
will
be
closed
down
then.
M:
Well,
how
about,
fo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
the
time
being,
planning
on
dropping
her
off
at
your
place
on
my
way
to
work,
around
eleven
But
if
there
is
a
snowstorm,
I'll
give
you
a
call
and
see
if
we
can
figure
something
else
out.
W:
Sounds
good.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )(16)We
can
touch
base(再次联系)
on
Friday
night
when
we
have
a
better
idea
of
the
forecast.
M:
I
hope
this
works
out.
Text
10
W:
Now
class,
I'd
like
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
tell
you
all
about
your
final
examination
next
week.As
you
know,
the
test
will
cover
everything
we
have
learned
this
year
from
the
start
of
the
term
all
the
way
until
our
last
unit.That
might
sound
like
a
lot
of
material
to
study,
so
I
have
some
tips
that
I
will
share
with
you.
First,
plan
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )head.Do
not
wait
until
the
night
before
the
test
to
start
reviewing.That
will
not
work
and
you
will
be
very
upset
with
your
results.We
have
a
total
of
eight
units.I
suggest
studying
one
unit
every
night
for
the
next
week.(17)We
have
ten
days
until
the
exam
so
you
will
have
plenty
of
time
if
you
choose
to
do
it
this
way.
(18)Second,
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ocus
on
studying
only
the
most
important
topics
we've
discussed.Studying
is
mostly
about
using
your
time
well.You
cannot
possibly
remember
everything
so
just
review
the
main
points.
(19)The
two
days
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )efore
the
exam
will
be
review
sessions
where
we
will
review
together
in
class.(20)Please
prepare
any
questions
you
have
for
those
days.Otherwise,
I
will
be
available
during
lunch
and
after
school
for
one
hour
every
day
until
the
exam.Good
luck
and
keep
a
positive
attitude.Success
is
what
you
make
of
it.
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节
A
【语篇导读】 本文作者讲述了自己母亲不同寻常的生活方式。
21.【解析】
B
细节理解题。根据第一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )段“when
dad
was
deadly
sick
she
began
to
use
a
cell
phone”可知,当作者的父亲生病时,她的母亲才开始使用手机。
22.【解析】C
细节理解题。根据
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第二段“Mom
is
still
that
farm
girl,
and
she
is
proudest
of
it.”可知,母亲最引以为豪的事情就是像以前那样过着简单、不受高科技影响的生活。
23.【解析】
B
推理判断题。根
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据第一段“Mom
is
far
from
the
information
age”和“She
likes
the
way
of
her
living”以及第四段“I
can
partly
understand.”和“She
is
the
happiest
as
she
is.”可知,作者对母亲讨厌科技症持肯定态度。
24.【解析】D
主旨大意题,根据文章内容可知,作者主要向我们介绍她妈妈不受高科技影响的原生态生活。
B
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇新闻报道。上海交大航模队的王弘毅和其他几名成员,合作设计组装了一架无人机,并首次“试航”成功。
25【解析】A
推理判断题。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )王弘毅的无人机首次“试航”成功,证明他是具有创新精神的;根据第四段“he
can
stand
the
loneliness
of
doing
research”和第五段中的“We
tried
to
spend
as
much
time
together
as
possible”可以推测出王弘毅是勤奋的。故答案为A。
26【解析】C
推理判断题。作者写这篇文章(新闻报道)
主要是向读者介绍王弘毅和他的无人机的故事。
27.【解析】A
主旨大意题。根
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据第四段“he
can
stand
the
loneliness
of
doing
research”和第五段中的“We
tried
to
spend
as
much
time
together
as
possible
because
there
were
thousands
of
problems
that
needed
to
be
solved”可以推测出王弘毅的故事告诉我们:世上无难事只怕有心人。
C
【语篇解读】本文主要介绍种植室内植物需要注意的一些事项。
28.【解析】D
段落大意题。分析第
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )二段的内容,不难看出,此段主要讲述的是种植室内植物的时候所需要的室内温度、湿度等自然环境,故D选项的描述准确。
29.【解析】B
细节理解题。根据文
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )章中第三段中的“When
plants
are
growing
together,
they
create
an
atmosphere
of
damp
around
themselves
which
is
far
more
beneficial
than
hot
dry
conditions.”可知B选项的描述与此一致。
30.【解析】A
细节理解题。根据
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文章第四段中的“Cold
slightly
warm
water
is
therefore
the
answer.”可知浇花的时候需要稍温的水。故选A。
31.【解析】B
推理判断题。根据对
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文章最后一段中“It
is
important,
however,
to
ensure
that
plants
are
not
fed
when
growth
is
inactive...”可反推过来,植物在它们生长旺盛的期间,就是给它们浇灌施肥的最好时机,故选B。
D
【语篇解读】 如果你认为通过检测一
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个人的面部表情可以判断他在股市是好运还是运气很差,那你就重新再考虑一下吧。研究发现,在人们大喜大悲时,身体语言比面部表情更能表达人们的心情。
32.【解析】A 细节理
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )解题。根据文章第三段内容“To
discover
exactly
how
people
view
images,
the
researchers
showed
different
editions
of
the
pictures
to
three
groups
of
participants”可知参与者被分成了三组。故A项正确。
33.【解析】C 推理判断
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题。根据文章第三段和第四段内容“The
researchers
also
‘planted’
faces
on
bodies
expressing
positive
or
negative
emotions.”可知C项正确。
34.【解析】B 词义理解题。根
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )据文章最后一段内容“individuals
with
autism
(自闭症)
may
fail
to
recognize
facial
expressions,
but
if
trained
to
read
important
body
language
signs,
their_performance
may
significantly
improve”可知自闭症的人可能不能识别面部表情,不过如果被培训阅读身体语言符号的话,他们的表现可能会得到很大的改善。故B项正确。
35.【解析】D 推理判断题。根据
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文章第一段“...has
shown
that
body
language
provides
a
better
signal
in
judging
whether
the
observed
subject
has
just
gone
through
an
intensely
positive
or
negative
experience.”可知D项正确。
第二节
36.D 通读全文可知本文主题为探讨
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )如何让孩子在家更好的学习,D选项Building
a
Good
Home
Learning
Environment(构建一个好的家庭环境),符合主旨,故选D。
37.F 由Location,Se
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
up
a
place等可知给孩子找个空间以利于学习,F选项Setting
up
a
space
in
a
common
area
of
your
home
can
be
a
good
idea
for
children,符合故选F。
38.G 由Ownership
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )very
important
for
self respect.可知孩子学会拥有自己的空间,也对自己的人生产生影响,G选项A
child
who
learns
to
organize
his
space
will
carry
organization
into
every
corner
of
his
life,符合,故选G。
39.A 由Encourage
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
whole
family
to
help
build
a
supportive
environment
that
children
need
for
success
in
school.可以看出家庭,家长对孩子的态度、做法有利于孩子学习和成长,A选项Attitude
Is
Everything,符合,故选A。
40.E 由Given
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )them
a
good
example
of
how
to
deal
with
problems可知要给孩子提供一个解决问题的榜样,E选项Hold
a
can do
attitude
and
your
child
will
follow
your
example符合,故选E。
第三部分
英语知识运用
第一节
完形填空
【语篇导读】
本文是一篇记叙文。因为作
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )者在同学面前受到嘲笑这件事情,改变了作者母亲的一生,由一个普通家庭清洁工转变成了一个很有作为的老师。故事告诉我们:面对问题,要永不放弃。
41.【解析】B 当“我”在教室
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )前面完成一项任务的时候,听到一个声音。此处指人发出的声音,故用voice。选B。此外,也可以根据下一句,another
voice得到提示。
42.【解析】D 前面的一个同学说这件衬衫很好,而后面的同学说那件衣服本来是他们家想要扔掉的。throw
away意思是“扔掉”。
43.【解析】C 根据上文可知,这件衬衫本来是要扔掉的,却没有扔掉,而是给了作者的母亲。
44.【解析】
D 句意:回到家之后,“我”把这件衣服放在橱子的最里面。put
sth.
into
sth.是“将某物放进某物中”的意思。
45.【解析】B 作者的母亲随后就打电话给她的雇主,告诉他们以后她不会再在他们家工作了。
46.【解析】С 句意:妈妈告诉爸爸,她以后再也不从事打扫的工作,她人生的目的应该在某件更重大的事情上。所以,本题应该选择C项。
47.【解析】D 第二天早上,妈妈就去见学校委员会的人事主管。meet
with是“和……会面”的意思。
48.【解析】C 人事主管告诉妈
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )妈,没有接受合适的教育是不能做老师的,因此妈妈决定去上大学。attend
a
university意思是“上大学”。
49.【解析】A 在上了大学一年后,妈妈又回到人事主管那里,因此人事主管问她:你是认真的吗?所以选A。
50.【解析】C 我想这儿有一位置(职位)可以给你——助教。
51.【解析】A 这个职位就是对付那些智力、学习有问题的学生。
52.【解析】
B 从上下文可知妈妈很渴望从事这样的工作,所以本题选择eagerly。
53.【解析】A 在这么多年里,妈妈看到老师们放弃那些孩子,感到很难过。
54.【解析】
D 有一天,那位人事主管和校长出现在妈妈的课堂上。show
up
是“出现,露面”的意思。
55.【解析】C校长说:在过去的五年中,我们已经看到你是怎么对待这些孩子以及你们是如何进行交流的。
treat
是“对待”的意思。
56.【解析】A 人事主管和校长很敬佩作者的母亲努力工作的精神。spirit
是“精神”的意思,其他选项不合文意。
57.【解析】D 句意:我们一致同意,你应该成为这个班的老师。
58.【解析】B 在她的职业生涯中,她曾经被选为年度突出的老师。
59.【解析】B 从上文
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )可知,作者妈妈能有这样的结果,完全是因为那个学生说过的话,而那个学生说这话的时候是毫不考虑的,所以用thoughtless。
60.【解析】A 妈妈的经历让“我”明白如何去处理一些困难的情况,并且永远不放弃。
第二节
61.
staying 此处是动名词短语作主语,故填staying。
62.which
此处是energy作先行词,后面是一个非限制性定语从句,从句缺少主语和引导词,故填which。
63.in
result
in导致,产生。句意:这引起重量增加。
64.comfortable 形容词修饰名词,故填comfortable舒适的。
65.are
exposed
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
在这里Outdoor
workers是先行词,和expose之间是被动关系,根据句意可知用一般现在时态的被动语态,故填are
exposed。
66.a 句意:有大量棕色脂肪。a
significant
amount
of大量的。
67.compared
句意:当与同龄的户内工人相比较的时候。compared
to/with...,与……相比较。
68.One
根据前面一句two
different
control
groups
of
mice,可知这里是其中的一组,故填one。
69.lower 根据句中的than,可知用比较级,故填lower。
70.possibly 副词修饰动词,故填possibly。
第四部分
写作
第一节
短文改错
Dear
Mike,
I
am
happy
to
tell
you
something
about
cartoon
Pleasant
Sheep
and
Big
Big
Wolf.
It
is
Huang
Jian's
cartoon.
Huang
is
a
famous
cartoon
maker
in
China.
The
cartoon
tells
us
stories
about
some
young
and
brave
sheep
fight
against
the
wolves.
The
stories
are
very
.
The
sheep
and
the
wolves
are
very
funny.We
children,
parents
and
even
our
grandparents
like
to
watch
.The
sheep
have
a
lot
of
both
in
China
and
overseas.
If
you
are
looking
for
entertainment,
at
home
and
watch
it.
Don't
miss
it.
Yours,
Li
Hua
第二节
书面表达
Dear
Mike,
Very
glad
to
re
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ceive
your
letter.
In
your
letter
you
wanted
to
know
about
our
New
Curriculum
Revolution.
Now
I'll
tell
you
something
about
it.
Actually
great
ch
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )anges
have
taken
place
since
our
school
began
to
carry
on
New
Curriculum
Revolution.
In
the
past,
the
teachers
always
kept
on
explaining
the
points
in
class
while
we
students
just
listened
and
took
notes
carefully.
However,
now
we
often
discuss
and
try
to
solve
the
problems
raised
by
teachers
ourselves.
After
school,we
enjoy
different
kinds
of
activities
instead
of
doing
endless
homework.
For
example,
we
can
read
what
we
are
interested
in.
We
can
go
to
the
library
or
surf
the
Internet
for
various
kinds
of
information.
In
a
word,
we
are
no
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w
masters
of
study,
and
we
are
very
content
with
all
these
changes.
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
2016/9/28
高三英语(全)1/2/3组
20
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(考)
2016/9/28
高三英语(全)1/2/3组
21
双
(考)
2016/9/28
高三英语(全)1/2/3组
22
双
(考)
2016/9/28
高三英语(全)1/2/3组
23
双
(考)
2016/9/28
高三英语(全)1/2/3组
24
双
(考)