Unit 2 Travelling Around Words and Expressions 课件(共54张PPT)-人教版（2019）必修第一册

(共54张PPT)
Unit 2 Travelling around
Words and Expressions
_______v. 申请；涂抹；应用→ n. 申请；申请书；申请表→_________ n. 申请人
2. _______v. 租用；出租 →_________ adj. 租用的
3. _______ v. 收拾（行李）；打包；装进→________ n. 包裹；一套
4. ________ adj. 令人惊异的→_______ adj. 惊奇/喜的→_______ vt.
使大为吃惊；使感到惊愕→ n. 惊奇
5. n. 安排；筹备→__________v. 排列；筹划
6. __________ adv. 极其; 非常 →_________adj. 极度的; 极端的 n. 极端
rent
pack
package
amazing
amazed
arrangement
arrange
apply
application
rented
amazement
applicant
amaze
extremely
extreme
Word Formation
7. ________ n. 细节；详细→_________ adj. 详细的
8. _________ adj. 强壮的；有权势的；作用大的→ ___________adv. 强有力地→ ___________adj. 无能力的；无权的→_______n. 力量, 权力
9. _________adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的→__________ adv. 正式地；
官方地→________ n. 办公室 →_________ n. 官员；军官
10. _________ vt. 认出；公认；表彰→ n. 认出；认可；表扬
11. ________v. 打字 n. 类型；种类→________n. 打字员→_________n. 打字机
12. _________vt. 钦佩；欣赏→__________n. 赞美；欣赏→_____________adj. 令人钦佩的；值得赞美的；绝妙的→__________n. 赞赏者， 追求者，爱慕者
detail
detailed
powerful
powerless
official
office
recognise
recognition
type
typist
typewriter
powerfully
power
officially
officer
admire
admiration
admirable
admirer
Word Formation
13. ________________ n. 住处; 膳宿→______________v. 为…提供食宿; 适应; 调节;容纳
14. _______________ n. 建筑学→___________n. 建筑师
15. _____________ v./n. 文明→_________v. 使文明；教化 →__________adj. 文明的;有礼貌的 →________ adj. 国民的; 民用的
16.__________ n. 经济; 节约 →___________adj. 经济(学)的 →____________
adj. 节俭的; 实惠的
17. ______ n. 视野；风景；看法 & 观看；看待→________n. 观众；观察者
18. ___________ adj. 狭窄的 v. (使)变窄→___________ adv. 狭隘地；勉强地
accommodation
accommodate
architecture
architect
civilization
civilize
civilized
civil
economy
economic
economical
view
viewer
narrow
narrowly
Word Formation
Phrases
1.__________申请
2._______________控制；接管
3.__________除...以外
4.__________构成；形成
5.__________ 由...制成
6.__________（在旅馆、机场等）登记
7.__________结账离开（旅馆等）
8.___________________迫不及待做某事
apply for
take control of
other than
make up
be made of
check in
check out
can’t wait to do sth.
apply v.
将......附在...上
给邮件“附”上简历
把乳液“附”在皮肤上
把知识，技能“附”在某个领域
把身心“附”在事情上
把某条规则“附”
在某个情况中
把手, 脚“附”在某物上
apply [ pla ] vt.涂(油漆、乳剂)，敷；应用；运用　
vi.申请；请求；使用
application n. 申请(书)；应用 applicant n. 申请人
Students apply for admission to a particular college.
He applied to a university for a scholarship.
The new technology is applied to farming.
Apply the cream to your face and neck.
申请
申请
应用
涂；敷
apply for 申请;请求
apply to sb for sth 向…申请…
apply…to… 把…应用于… 把…涂、敷于…
apply one’s mind/oneself to doing sth. 致力于, 专心做某事
(1)The would like to to be responsible for the activity and he is filling in an form carefully.(apply)
(2)In the expert’s view，the rule doesn’t apply all of us.
(3)I would like to apply to you a part-time job in your company.
I promise to apply myself to (do) the job.
(4)New technology __________(apply) to almost every industrial process.
applicant
apply
application
to
for
doing
is applied
(5)(应用文写作之申请信)得知画廊下个月将举办一场中国画展览，我写信申请成为一名志愿者。
Knowing that a Chinese painting exhibition will be held in the gallery next month，I .
(6)(读后续写之动作描写)他在小女孩的伤口处涂抹了点医用酒精，然后急忙把她送往医院。
He and rushed her to hospital.
写作佳句
am writing to apply to become a volunteer
applied some medical alcohol to the girl’s wound
amazing [ me z ] adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的
amaze
vt.使惊讶
amazed
adj.吃惊的
amazing
adj.惊人的
amazement n.惊奇
be amazed at/by
对……大为吃惊
be amazed to do sth
惊奇地做某事
to one’s amazement
令某人吃惊的是
in amazement 吃惊地
amazingly adv.令人惊讶地
(1)The boy was at the strange design of the toy.He just looked at it in .(amaze)
(2) is amazing that the teenager has solved the problem in a wonderful way.
(3)To my (amaze)，some adults are attracted to cartoons.
(4)She frowned, and checked again, her eyes widening _____ amazement.
amazed
amazement
It
amazement
in
(4)起初我对儿子的谎言感到吃惊，接着，我感到如此生气，以至于我的手不受控制地颤抖。
At first and then I felt so annoyed that my hands trembled without control.
(5)我吃惊地发现我在森林里迷路了，我愣住了，呆在原地动弹不得。
I had been lost in the forest and I froze，rooted to the spot.
写作佳句
I was amazed at/by my son’s lie
I was amazed to find (that)
arrangement [ re n m nt] n．安排；筹备
arrange vt. 筹备；安排；整理
(1)make arrangements for 安排好……
(2)arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事
arrange to do sth. 安排做某事
arrange (for sb.)．..to do sth. 安排某人做某事
表示“安排某人做某事”不能说arrange sb.to do sth.，而说arrange for sb.to do sth.。
(1)I strongly recommend that parents(should) not arrange everything ____ their children.
(2)I will arrange for you (pick) up the expert at the airport.We will arrange (hold) a welcome ceremony in our lecture hall.
(3)I am looking forward to being told about your ____________ (arrange) of vacation.
for
to pick
to hold
arrangements
(4)(应用文写作之告知信)如果你感兴趣，请在下周四下午4点前到办公室报名，以便我们做些必要的安排。
If you are interested，please sign up at the office before 4 p.m. next Thursday .
写作佳句
so that we can make some necessary arrangements
powerful [ pa f l] adj. 强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的
power n.影响力；操控力；势力;力量;统治;政权;能力;电力
powerless adj. 无权力的；无能力的
come to power 上台执政
in power 当权
in the power of 在…的控制下，受…支配
have the power to do sth. 有能力做某事
within one’s power 在某人能力之内
beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力范围
1. The committee has the power _________(order) an enquiry.
2. The law was passed when the Democrats were______ power.
3.Tony Blair came _________ power in 1997.
4. He was one of the most__________(power)men in Bohemia.
5. I was impressed with Dinsmore's __________(power) command of language.
6. I saw what was happening，but I was ___________ (power) to help.
to order
in
to
powerful
powerful
powerless
take control of 控制；接管
(1) have control of/over sth. 有（对某物的）控制权
gain/lose control of sth. 获得/失去对……的支配/控制
out of control 失去控制
in control of 控制
in/under the control of 在……的控制之
under control 受到控制；处于控制之下
(2) control oneself/one's feelings 控制自己/自己的感情
(1)He was frightened to find that the car was out control.
(2)Obviously，I should take control my diet. So I take exercise every day to bring my weight control.
(3) Owing to circumstances _________ our control, the flight to Rome has been cancelled.
(4)He lost control ______ his emotions and the tears began to flow.
他情绪失控,禁不住泪如泉涌。
of
of
under
beyond
of
(4)(话题写作之个人成长)在困难时期，很容易感到不知所措，失去控制。然而，通过掌控我们的思想和行动，我们可以重新获得力量，并掌控自己的命运。
In challenging times, it's easy to feel overwhelmed and ____________. However, by _______________our thoughts and actions, we can regain a sense of power and be ______________our own destiny.
写作佳句
out of control
taking control of
in control of
(5)(读后续写之情绪描写)我无法控制可怕的局面。我不知所措，眼泪涌上了我的眼睛。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.I was at a loss，tears welling up in my eyes.
写作佳句
I didn’t have control of/over the terrible situation/The terrible situation was beyond my control/I lost control of the terrible situation/I didn’t bring the terrible situation under control
recognise (美)= recognize [ r k gna z] vt.认出;辨认出;承认;公认
recognition n. 认出,认识
recognised adj. 公认的，认可的
recognisable adj. 可辨认的；可认识的；可识别的
(1)recognise that... 承认……
recognise sb/sth as/to be 承认……是……
be recognised to be/as 被认作/被认为是……
It is recognised that... 人们公认……
recognise sb/one’s voice 认出某人/听出某人的声音
(2)beyond/out of recognition 无法辨认
1. It is important ___________(recognise) how little we know about this disease.
2. A sudden smile of __________ (recognise) flashed across his face.
3. He recognised the man __________one of the police officers.
to recognise
recognition
as
4.Ten years has past and obviously, my hometown has changed _______ recognition.
5. This extra-curricular activity is recognised (be) the most meaningful one in our senior high school.
beyond
to be
(话题写作之景点介绍)长城被公认为中国最著名的景点之一。
____________________________________________________________________ one of the most famous sights in China.
写作佳句
The Great Wall is recognised as/to be/It is recognised that the Great Wall is
admire [ d ma ] vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕；欣赏；观赏
admiration n. 钦佩
admirer n. 崇拜者
admirable adj. 令人钦佩的；值得赞美的
admirably adv. 美好地，极好地；令人钦佩地
(1)admire sb. for doing sth. 因某事欣赏某人
(2)express admiration for sb./sth. (表示)羡慕/钦佩某人/物
in admiration 钦佩地
be lost in admiration for... 钦佩……
(1)People admired her ______ her beauty and intelligence.
(2)Daniel gazed at her _______ admiration.
(3)I wanted to express my ____________(admire) for the way the crew handled the crisis.
(4)On the one hand, what they do, and the energy and goodwill they bring to it, are ___________(admire).
(5)I don't agree with her, but I admire her for __________(stick) to her principles.
for
in
admirable
admiration
sticking
(6)(续写动作描写)He ducked his head to hide his __________(admire).
他低下头以掩饰他的羡慕。
(7)(续写动作描写)Peter held his breath ___ admiration of Mary’s excellent performance.
彼得屏息赞叹玛丽精彩的演出。
写作佳句
admiration
in
contact [ k nt kt] vt. 联络; 联系 n. 联系; 接触
(1)contact with 与…联系
(2)have/make/losecontact with 与…取得/失去联系
keep/stay in contact with 与…保持联系
be in/out of contact with 与…有/失去联系
(1)To my regret，I lost contact many friends after I graduated from university.
(2)I have succeeded in (make) contact with that official.
with
making
(3)(应用文写作之告知信)如果你有任何其他问题，请立即拨打123456与我联系。我们应该彼此保持联系以便我们可以处理一些紧急情况。
If you have any furtherquestions，please ____________________ immediately.We should so that we can deal with some urgent situations.
写作佳句
contact me at 123456
keep/stay in contact with each other
make up 构成; 形成; 弥补; 编造; 化妆
1) North Africans make up the largest and poorest immigrant group in the country. ____________
2) I think it’s very unkind of you to make up stories about him. __________
3) She spent too much time making herself up. __________
4) Can I leave early this afternoon and make up the time tomorrow __________
5) Why don’t you make up with her and forget all about the quarrel __________
组成；构成
编造
化妆
弥补
和解
make up 构成; 形成; 弥补; 编造; 化妆
(1)make up for补偿;弥补
make up with与……和解
make up one’s mind下定决心
be made up of由……组成
(2)make out辨认出;明白;理解
make it及时到达;取得成功
make good/full use of好好/充分利用
(1)What Jay lacked in experience, he ______________ in enthusiasm.
(2)He could just_____________a dark shape moving towards him.
(3)I have ___________________ to pay it forward. Just as the saying goes, “Roses given, fragrance in hand.”
我下定决心把爱传递下去。俗话说,“赠人玫瑰,手有余香。”(续写主旨升华)
make up for
makes out
made up my mind
(4)(续写之人物描写)珍妮知道她必须充分利用所有她可用的资源。她每天花几个小时学习新的技能，以弥补她知识上的任何缺口。尽管道路艰难，但她决心取得成功。
Jenny knew she had to ______________all the resources available to her. She spent hours each day learning new skills to ___________any gaps in her knowledge.Even though the road was tough, she was determined to________.
make good use of
make up for
make it
写作佳句
request [r kw st] vt&n（礼貌、正式的）要求，请求
(1)request sb. to do sth. 请求/要求某人干某事
request sth. from/ of sb. 向某人要求某物
request that sb. (should) do sth. 要求……(应该)做某事
It is requested that sb. (should) do sth. 要求……做某事
(2)make a(n) ... request for... 请求；要求
at one’s request/ at the request of sb. 应某人之请求/要求
(1)They requested me (tell) them the arrangements for the trip in detail.
＝They requested that I (tell) them the arrangements for the trip in detail.
(2)They have made an urgent request ________international aid.
(3)All _____________(request) to attend the lecture on time.
to tell
(should) tell
for
are requested
(4)(话题写作之学校生活)应全体新生的要求，将举办更多的课外活动。
More after-class activities will be held _______________________
____________________________________.
写作佳句
at all the freshmen’s request/at the request of all the freshmen
(5)(续写场景)钢琴家听取了我们的请求,答应在义卖上演出。屋子里欢声笑语,大家欢喜雀跃。
The pianist listened to our request that ________________________. Joy and laughter filled the room, and everyone’s heart leapt for joy.
写作佳句
he play in the charity sale
view [vju ] n. 视野；景色；看法 v. 观看；考虑
① Such a view, however, fails to explain the ability of some works of art to excite the human mind across cultures.
② I suddenly felt so clear－minded when the wide sea came into view.
③ Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view of the hill.
④ I got an opportunity to view the movie before it was released.
观点
视野
景色
观看
view [vju ] n. 视野；景色；看法 v. 观看；考虑
(1)have/get a good view of ...清楚地看到;饱览
come into view进入视野;看得见
in view看得见
in view of由于;鉴于;考虑到
in one’s view/from one’s point of view在某人看来
2)view ... as ...把……看作……
be viewed as ...被看作……
viewer　n. 电视观众;观看者
(1)In view _____loneliness，pet dogs___________ (view) as many old people’s children，so the young should spare some time to keep them company.
(2) In _____(I) view, there is connection between two things.
(3)As we entered the museum, some ancient statues came ______view.
of
my
into
are viewed
(4)(读后续写之情绪描写)一望无际的大海映入眼帘时，我们高兴得跳了起来，接着，像快乐的小鸟一样奔向大海。
，we jumped with joy and then ran to the sea like happy birds.
(5)(2021 新高考全国Ⅰ，应用文写作)在我看来，每天读英文报Youth能够开阔我的视野。
，reading the English newspaper Youth every day can .
写作佳句
When the endless sea came into view
From my point of view/In my view
broaden/widen my view
sight [sa t] n. 景象；视野；视力
①Playing computer games for a long time has a bad effect on our sight.
②The boat disappeared from sight.
③It's an amazing sight as so many pigeons flew into the air at the same time.
视力
视野
景象
sight [sa t] n. 景象；视野；视力
catch sight of 看见
lose sight of 看不见
lose one’s sight 失明
come into sight 进入视野
in/within/out of sight 看得/不见
at the sight of 一看见……
(1)_____________ the gift you sent me, I felt delighted and moved.
看到你送给我的礼物,我既高兴又感动。(感谢信)
(2)Harry turned and _______________ Cho, who was grinning.
哈利转过身看见了秋,她在咧着嘴笑。(续写动作描写)
(3)If you are not careful, you’ll _____________ what really matters.
一不小心,你就会忽略真正重要的东西。(续写主旨升华)
At the sight of
caught sight of
lose sight of
comment n．议论；评论 vi.& vt.发表意见；评论
(1)make comments on/about ...　 对……作出评论
(2)comment on/upon ... 对……发表评论
comment that ... 评论……
(1)It is my privilege to comment _________the exceptional performance of our team in the recent competition.
(2)Paul, a music teacher, made ___________(comment) about the students' performance at the end of a rehearsal (彩排)．
on/upon
comments
写作佳句
(应用文之通知)电影结束后，每个班级都应进行讨论，然后希望所有的学生发表评论，表达他们对这部电影的看法。
After the film, each class is supposed to have a discussion and then all the students are expected to _______________and ________________about the film.
make comments
express their views
other than 除……以外
more than 超过；非常；不仅是
no more than 只不过，仅仅
less than 不到，少于
rather than 而不是
or rather 更确切地说
(1)He was frightened, but __________ that he was in good condition.
他受了惊吓,但除此之外身体状况良好。(续写脱险主题)
(2) By serving others，a person focuses on someone __________ （而不是）himself or herself，which can be very eye-opening.
(3)I would be_____________ happy if you could consider my suggestions.
如果您能考虑我的建议我将很高兴。(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷建议信)
other than
rather than
more than
apply (to sb )for sth 向某人申请
apply ... to .... 把...涂/应用到....
apply to 适用于....
apply oneself to 集中注意力于....
我写信是为了申请志愿者的职位。
I’m writing to apply for the position as the student volunteer.
application n.应用
applicant n. 申请人
把理论应用于实际非常重要。
It’s important to apply theory to practice.
apply for a visa
amaze v.使惊讶
amazement n.惊讶
让我惊讶的是，这个八岁的小女孩会说流利的汉语和英语。
To my amazement,the 8-year-old girl can speak both Chinese and English fluently.
What makes me amazed is that the 8-year-old girl can...
What amazes me is that the 8-year-old girl can...
What I am amazed at is that the 8-year-old girl can...
make an arragement/arrangements for... 为...做安排
arrange v. 安排
arrange sth for sb 为某人安排某事
arrange for sb to do sth 安排某人去做某事
be amazed at 对...感到惊讶
in amazement 惊讶地
to one’s amazement 令某人惊讶的是
pack up 把...打包
a pack of 一群，一堆
be packed up with 挤满
package n.包裹
Weshould work hard to narrow the difference between the rich and the poor.
我们应该努力缩小贫富差距。
这个车在冰路上失去控制。
The driver lost control of the car on the icy road.
The car was out of contol on the icy road.
a narrow view
a narrow escape九死一生
narrow the gap between 缩短...的差距
narrowly adv.勉强地，差点
这个小孩从火灾里死里逃生。
The child had a narrow escape from the fire.
powerless a.
empower v.给...力量
lose control of 失去控制（表动作）
out of/beyond control 失去状态（表动作）
under control 受控制
recognise one’s voice 认出某人的声音
be recognised as/to be 被认为...
It’s recognised that... 人们公认
recognition n.承认
beyond /out of recoginition 无法辨认
typer n.打字机
typist n. 打字员
accommodate v.给...提供住宿
come into power 上台执政
take power 执政（表动作）
in power 当权（表状态）
这个老教师因为他对教育事业的而被钦佩。
The old teacher is admired for his devotion to the education cause.
be unique to 对...来说是独特的
more than 超过；不仅仅是；非常
rather than 而不是(就远原则)
I like all the sports other than tennis.
They are more than classmates.They are also close friends.
I am more than glad to recieve your letter.
I think Tom,rather than you,is worng.
admire sb for sth 因为某事钦佩某人
admiration n.欣赏
admirable a.值得钦佩的
with admiration 钦佩地
keep/stay in contact with sb 与某人保持联系
lose contact with sb 与某人失去联系(表动作)
out of contact with sb (表状态)
互联网使得我和朋友保持联系很简单。
The Iternet makes it easy for me to keep in contact with friends.
我和她以及失去联系十年了。
I have been out of contact with her for ten years.
make up 编造；化妆
make up for 弥补
make up with 与...和好
be made up of 由...组成
be made of /from 用...材料
go hiking 去远足
in detail 详细地
detailed 详细的
make a request for/that 请求，要求
at sb's request=at the request of sb 应某人的要求
request sb to do sth 要求某人做某事
request that sb (should)do
in one’s view/opinion=from one’s point of view 依某人看来
have a good view of 观看
view...as ... 把...看作...（be viewed as）
make a comment/comments on 对...作出评价
comment on