/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
2025-2026学年四年级上学期英语期末高频易错培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、找出每组中划线部分发音不同的单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.horse B.fork C.card
( )2.A.water B.dancer C.dance
( )3.A.arm B.near C.farm
( )4.A.friend B.bird C.first
( )5.A.turtle B.under C.purple
二、选出不同类的单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.farmer B.bus driver C.school
( )7.A.Friday B.October C.Thursday
( )8.A.taxi B.foot C.bus
( )9.A.apple B.crayon C.pencil
( )10.A.jumping rope B.safety C.roller skating
三、单选题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.—Can I use your English book ( )
—______
A.No, you don’t. B.No, please. C.Yes, you can. D.No, you can.
12.They like _____ games on Saturday afternoon. ( )
A.play B.plays C.playing D.played
13.What _______ interesting film! ( )
A.at B.of C.an D.the
14._______ play with fire. It’s dangerous. ( )
A.No B.Don’t C.Doesn’t D.Isn't
15.—_______ you good at playing the piano ( )
—Yes, I am.
A.Am B.Is C.Are D.Do
16.My grandparents are ________. ( )
A.doctors B.doctor C.a doctor D.the doctor
17.I want _____ a science teacher one day. ( )
A.to B.to be C.be D.is
18.—What do you want to be ( )
—I want ______ a lion tamer.
A./ B.to C.to be D.is
19.—How do you go to school ( )
—I go to school ______.
A.by bike B.on feet C.by my bike D.walk
20.Chen Jie goes home ________ foot, but Zhang Peng goes home ________ taxi. ( )
A.on; by B.on; on C.by; on D.by; by
四、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.Would you like (eat) some mushrooms
22.I like (play) football, but my friend likes to (ride) a bicycle.
23.Are you good at (swim)
24.Are you good at (speak) English
25.I often (climb) a hill.
五、根据汉语提示填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.We can cut the paper into different shapes by (使用) the (剪刀).
27.Please don’t swim (在……里面) the lake. It’s dangerous!
28.Lucy is putting the (纸) into a bag.
29. (篮球) is my favourite sport.
30.I go shopping with my mother (乘地铁)。
六、选词填空(每小题1分,共5分)
A.on B.fun C. to D.play E. go
31.Do you always roller skating
32.I often basketball after school.
33.I often run from home school.
34.I often pick fruit with my mother. It’s .
35.I often go to a drawing club Saturday morning.
七、看图完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)
36.—I will go to see that film on Mother’s Day.
—What a !
37.—How do you usually go to the park
—I the No. 1 .
38.W a wonderful book!
39.A: It was sunny at first, but then it was cloudy.
B: a day!
40. (cook / farmer)
—Is he a or a
—He is a .
八、翻译题(每小题1分,共5分)
41.他不是一名医生。
42.她是一名教师吗?
43.你将来想成为什么?
44.红灯了,请停下。
45.小心!请使用人行道。
九、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
46.the, I, dress, like, blue (.)
47.in, weather, about, Nanjing, the, what ( )
48.go, you, how, school, do, to ( )
49.run, stairs, down, don’t, the (.)
50.usually, to, go, by, ship, school, I (.)
十、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
51.They are girls. (改为单数形式)
52.I often go roller skating. (改为一般疑问句)
53.There is a horse. (改为复数形式)
54.I like playing basketball. (对画线部分提问)
55.I like running. (改为否定句)
十一、匹配题(每小题1分,共5分)
A.I like ping-pong. B.I'm going to read books. C. Sure. Here you are. D.I often go there on foot. E. I want to be a teacher.
56.Can I use your ruler ( )
57.How do you usually go to school ( )
58.What do you want to be in the future ( )
59.What sports do you like ( )
60.What are you going to do this Saturday ( )
十二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
Mike: What sports do you like
Sue: 61
Mike: Do you often go roller skating
Sue: 62
Mike: What do you do on the weekend
Sue: 63 Do you like going fishing
Mike: Yes. I often go fishing with my father.
Sue: How do you usually go fishing
Mike: 64
Sue: 65
A.Let’s go fishing together this Sunday!
B.Yes, I do.
C.I like roller skating.
D.I often go fishing.
E.By car.
十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)
Yesterday 66 Saturday. I didn’t 67 to school. I went the library 68 my father. 69 breakfast, we went there by bike. I 70 an interesting book. There were many signs 71 it. I knew(知道) three traffic lights: Red lights mean 72 . Green lights mean 73 . 74 lights mean wait. A sigh on the grass “Keep off the grass” means we shouldn't 75 on the grass.
( )66.A.was B.is C.are
( )67.A.went B.go C.goes
( )68.A.and B.with C.or
( )69.A.After B.Under C.In
( )70.A.see B.look C.read
( )71.A.of B.in C.at
( )72.A.stop B.go C.wait
( )73.A.go B.off C.on
( )74.A.White B.Blue C.Yellow
( )75.A.walk B.take C.go
十四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Dear pen pal,
My name is Jack. I am from the USA.I am nine years old. I like basketball, and I am good at it. I often play basketball with my friends on the weekend. It is fun. I also like ping-pong, but I can’t play it well.
I am going to China with my parents by plane next month. I am happy and excited. I want to make new friends there. I also want to learn to play ping-pong. Can you play ping-pong Are you good at it
Yours,
Jack
76.Jack is from the UK. ( )
77.Jack is good at basketball. ( )
78.Jack can play ping-pong well. ( )
79.Jack is going to China with his parents by plane this month. ( )
80.Jack wants to learn to play ping-pong. ( )
阅读理解,选出最佳一项。
Hello, my name is Tom. Today I want to tell you what I usually do at the weekends. I often get up at 8:00 and have breakfast at 8:30. I usually have sports in the morning. I play basketball and ping-pong. At noon, I go back home for lunch. My mother always cooks delicious food for me. In the afternoon, I do my homework. English is my favourite subject. In the evening, I often visit my grandparents. At 9:00, I go to bed.
81.Tom usually has sports _______. ( )
A.in the morning B.at noon C.in the evening
82.Tom usually plays _______. ( )
A.basketball and football B.ping-pong and football
C.basketball and ping-pong
83.Mother always _______ for Tom. ( )
A.reads books B.cooks food C.reads story
84._______ is Tom’s favourite subject. ( )
A.English B.Chinese C.Science
85.In the evening, he often ________. ( )
A.watches TV B.visits his grandparents C.plays model plane
十五、书面表达(共5分)
86.根据表格内容及示例,帮助玲玲和果果完成自我介绍。
Sara Lingling Guoguo
science reading sports
know the weather write interesting stories go swimming
a scientist a writer a swimmer
例:I’m Sara. I like science. I like to know the weather. I want to be a scientist.
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/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B
【分析】1.选项AB划线部分的发音为[ ],选项C划线部分的发音为[ɑ ],所以C不同,故选C。
2.选项BC划线部分的发音为[ɑ ],选项A划线部分的发音为[ ],所以A不同,故选A。
3.选项AC划线部分的发音为[ɑ ],选项B划线部分的发音为[ (r)],所以B不同,故选B。
4.选项BC划线部分的发音为[ ],选项A划线部分的发音为[r],所以A不同,故选A。
5.选项AC划线部分的发音为[ ],选项B划线部分的发音为[ n],所以B不同,故选B。
6.C 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B
【解析】6.A农民,B公交车司机,C学校,AB表职业,C表地点,故选C。
7.A星期五,B十月,C星期四,AC表星期,B表月份,故选B。
8.A出租车,B脚,C公共汽车,AC表交通工具,B表身体部位,故选B。
9.A苹果,B蜡笔,C铅笔,BC表文具,A表水果,故选A。
10.A跳绳,B安全,C滑旱冰,AC表体育运动,B表其他,故选B。
11.C
【解析】句意:我能用你的英语书吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语,can引导的一般疑问句用can回答,排除AB。D前后矛盾,排除。C是的,你能。故选C。
12.C
【解析】句意:他们喜欢在星期六下午玩游戏。本题考查动词的形式,A玩,动词原形;B动词第三人称单数形式;C动词现在分词或者动名词;D过去式或过去分词。根据like doing sth.喜欢做某事,可知该空填动名词,故选C。
13.C
【解析】句意:多么有趣的一部电影啊!本题考查what引导的感叹句,What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!主语谓语可省略。故选C。
14.B
【解析】句意:不要玩火。这很危险。本题考查祈使句的否定形式。祈使句的否定形式:Don’t+动词原形+其他,故选B。
15.C
【解析】句意:—你擅长弹钢琴吗?—是的,我擅长。本题考查be动词,主语you是第二人称,be动词用are。故选C。
16.A
【解析】句意:我的祖父母是_______。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,句子说的是祖父母,对应的职业应该是两个,横线处填可数名词复数,doctors是doctor的复数,故选A。
17.B
【解析】句意:我想有一天成为一名科学教师。本题考查动词不定式,want to be a/an+职业名词(+其他),用于表达自己的理想职业。故选B。
18.C
【解析】句意:—你想做什么?—我想要成为一个驯狮师。本题考查动词不定式。根据题意可知表达想要成为从事某种职业的人,使用want to+动词原形,故选C。
19.A
【解析】句意:—你怎么去上学?—我_____去上学。本题考查介词的固定搭配,A骑自行车;B表达错误,feet用单数;C表达错误,bike前不加任何限定词;D步行,walk是动词原形,不可以做方式状语,故D选项不符。故选A。
20.A
【解析】句意:陈杰步行回家,但是张鹏乘出租车回家。本题考查介词固定搭配,步行on foot,乘出租车by taxi。故选A。
21.to eat
【解析】句意:你(们)想吃一些蘑菇吗?本题考查动词形式。would like to do sth喜欢做某事,该空应填动词不定式to eat,故答案为to eat。
22.to play/playing ride
【解析】句意:我喜欢踢足球,但是我的朋友喜欢骑自行车。本题考查动词的形式,play football踢足球,ride a bicycle骑自行车,like to do/doing喜欢做。故答案为to play/playing;ride。
23.swimming
【解析】句意:你擅长游泳吗?be good at是固定短语,意为“擅长”,at后接动词-ing形式。swim的-ing形式为swimming,故答案为swimming。
24.speaking
25.climb
【解析】句意:我经常爬山。该句时态为一般现在时,主语I为第一人称,谓语动词应用原形climb(爬),故答案为climb。
26.using scissors
【解析】句意:我们可以用剪刀把纸剪成不同的形状。by是介词,后接动词ing,使用using;剪刀scissors,故答案为using;scissors。
27.in
【解析】句意:请不要在湖里游泳。很危险!本题考查地点介词,在……里面in,故答案为in。
28.paper
【解析】句意:露西正在把纸放进包里。本题考查不可数名词,纸paper,不可数名词,故答案为paper。
29.Basketball
【解析】句意:篮球是我最喜欢的运动。篮球是名词,英文是basketball,系动词是is,所以该空填名词单数形式,故答案为Basketball。
30.by subway
【解析】句意:我和我的妈妈乘地铁去逛街。乘地铁翻译为by subway。故答案为by subway。
31.E 32.D 33.C 34.B 35.A
【解析】31.句意:你经常滑旱冰吗?go roller skating滑旱冰,固定动词短语,故选E。
32.句意:放学后我经常打篮球。play basketball打篮球,固定动词短语,故选D。
33.句意:我经常从家跑到学校。to到,介词,符合句意,故选C。
34.句意:我经常和我妈妈摘水果。很有趣。fun有趣的,符合句意,故选B。
35.句意:星期六早上我经常去绘画俱乐部。具体某一天的早上前面用介词on,故选A。
36.good idea
【解析】句意:—我将在母亲节去看那部电影。—多么_________!图片上的意思是好主意,好的是形容词good,主意是名词idea,What a good idea!意思是好主意!故答案为good;idea。
37.take bus
【解析】句意:—你通常怎么去公园?—我乘1路公共汽车。本题考查动词搭配,图中是公共汽车,take the No. 1 bus乘1路公共汽车,句子是一般现在时,主语是I,take用原形,故答案为take,bus。
38.What/hat
【解析】句意:多么精彩的一本书!结合句意及首字母,可知考查what引导的感叹句,故答案为What。
39.What bad
【解析】句意:A: 刚开始是晴天,但是后来多云。B: 多么糟糕的一天啊!此句为感叹句,结构:What a / an+形容词+名词(+主语+谓语+其他)!由上文可知天气变化多端,故应为坏的一天。故答案为What;bad。
40.cook/farmer farmer/cook cook
【解析】句意:—他是一位厨师还是一位农民?—他是一位________。根据所给图片及单词可知上句是一个选择疑问句,答语是他是一位厨师,cook厨师,farmer农民,每空前面都有不定冠词a,故都用单数形式,故答案为cook / farmer;farmer / cook;cook。
41.He isn’t a doctor.
42.Is she a teacher
43.What do you want to be in the future
44.The light is red. Please stop.
45.Be careful! Please use the sidewalk.
46.I like the blue dress.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,the定冠词,I我,dress连衣裙,like喜欢,blue蓝色的,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我喜欢这条蓝色的连衣裙。故答案为I like the blue dress.
47.What about the weather in Nanjing
【解析】本题考查句子结构。in Nanjing在南京,weather天气, what about怎么样,the定冠词,根据所给词义连成句子:南京的天气怎么样?故答案为What about the weather in Nanjing
48.How do you go to school
【解析】本题考查句子结构。go to去,you你(你们),how怎样,school学校,do助动词,根据所给问号,可知句子是由how引导的特殊疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你(你们)怎样去学校?How+do(does)+sb. +go to+其他。句首首字母大写。故答案为How do you go to school
49.Don’t run down the stairs.
【解析】run down跑下来,stairs楼梯,don't不要,the定冠词,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是祈使句,根据词义连成句子:不要跑下楼梯。故答案为Don’t run down the stairs.
50.I usually go to school by ship.
【解析】usually通常,go to school去上学,by ship坐船,I我,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我通常坐船去上学。故答案为I usually go to school by ship.
51.She is a girl.
【解析】句意:她们是女孩。由题意可知为女孩,变成单数主语应为She,be动词应用is,把girls改成girl,用冠词a修饰,故答案为She is a girl.
52.Do you often go roller skating
【解析】原陈述句句意:我经常去溜冰。由于陈述句是一般现在时,主语是I,动词是实意动词go,故改为一般疑问句用助动词do引导,首字母大写,主语变为you,其他部分语序不变,句末用问号。故答案为Do you often go roller skating
53.There are horses.
【解析】句意:这有一匹马。由题意可知原句为there be句型单数形式,改为复数形式应用there are,horse变为horses,故答案为There are horses.
54.What sports do you like
【解析】句意:我喜欢打篮球。对划线部分提问,应该用疑问代词what引导,你喜欢什么运动?What sports do you like 故答案为What sports do you like
55.I don't like running.
【解析】原句句意:我喜欢跑步。根据like可知,句子变否定时需加助动词don't。故答案为I don't like running.
56.C 57.D 58.E 59.A 60.B
【解析】56.句意:我可以用你的直尺吗?该句表示请求,C选项当然。给你。符合题意,故选C。
57.句意:你通常怎样去上学?答句回答交通方式,D选项我经常步行去那。符合题意,故选D。
58.句意:你将来想成为什么?答句回答职业,E选项我想成为一名老师。符合题意,故选E。
59.句意:你喜欢什么运动?答句回答运动,A选项我喜欢乒乓球。符合题意,故选A。
60.句意:这周星期六你打算做什么?答句回答做的事情,B选项我打算读书。符合题意,故选B。
61.C 62.B 63.D 64.E 65.A
【分析】对话大意:讨论喜欢的运动。
61.上句问:你喜欢什么运动?这句回答运动,C我喜欢滑旱冰。符合语境,故选C。
62.上句问:你经常滑旱冰吗?这句用yes或no回答,B是的,我是。符合语境,故选B。
63.上句问:周末你做什么?这句回答做的事情,D我经常去钓鱼。符合语境,故选D。
64.上句问:你通常怎样去钓鱼?答语回答交通方式,E坐汽车。符合语境,故选E。
65.结合上文,这句建议一起去钓鱼,A这个星期天我们一起去钓鱼吧!符合语境,故选A。
66.A 67.B 68.B 69.A 70.C 71.B 72.A 73.A 74.C 75.A
【解析】66.句意:昨天星期六。Yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,is的过去式was,故选A。
67.句意:我没去上学。这是一个否定句,主语+didn’t+动词原形,故选B。
68.句意:我和我的父亲去了图书馆。介词with,故选B。
69.句意:早餐后,我们骑自行车去那里。在……之后,after,故选A。
70.句意:我读了一本有趣的书。因为是一般过去时,read过去式read,故选C。
71.句意:在里面有很多标志。在……里面in,故选B。
72.句意:红灯意为停。停英语为stop,故选A。
73.句意:绿灯是意味着走。走英语为go,故选A。
74.句意:黄灯意味着等一等,黄色的yellow,故选C。
75.句意:“离草地远一点”就意味着我们不应该在草地上走。走walk,故选A。
76.F 77.T 78.F 79.F 80.T
【导语】本文介绍了杰克的兴趣爱好和下个月要和父母去中国的事情。
76.句意:杰克来自英国。根据“My name is Jack. I am from the USA.”,可知杰克来自美国,故答案为F。
77.句意:杰克擅长篮球。根据“I like basketball, and I am good at it.”,可知句子与短文相符,故答案为T。
78.句意:杰克打乒乒球打得很好。根据“I also like ping-pong, but I can’t play it well.”,可知杰克打乒乓球打得不好,故答案为F。
79.句意:杰克这个月要和父母乘飞机去中国。根据“I am going to China with my parents by plane next month.”,可知杰克下个月要去中国,故答案为F。
80.句意:杰克想学打乒乓球。根据“I also want to learn to play ping-pong.”,可知句子与短文相符,故答案为T。
81.A 82.C 83.B 84.A 85.B
【分析】该短文主要讲述了汤姆的周末生活。
81.句意:汤姆通常_____做运动。A在早上,B在中午,C在晚上,根据句子I usually have sports in the morning. 我通常在早上做运动。可知A选项与短文相符,故选A。
82.句意:汤姆经常打_______。A篮球和足球,B乒乓球与足球,C篮球和乒乓球,根据句子 I play basketball and ping-pong. 我打篮球和乒乓球。可知C选项与短文相符,故选C。
83.句意:妈妈总是为汤姆______。A读书,B做饭,C读故事,根据句子My mother always cooks delicious food for me.我妈妈总是给我做美味的食物。可知B选项与短文相符,故选B。
84.句意:____是汤姆最喜欢的科目。A英语,B语文,C科学,根据句子English is my favourite subject.英语是我最喜欢的科目。可知A选项与短文相符,故选A。
85.句意:在晚上,他经常_______。A看电视,B探望他的(外)祖父母,C玩模型飞机,根据句子晚上,我经常去看望我的(外)祖父母。可知B选项与短文相符,故选B。
86.范文:
I’m Lingling. I like reading. I like to write interesting stories. I want to be a writer.
I’m Guoguo. I like sports. I like to go swimming. I want to be a swimmer.
【解析】题干解读:该题目要求以第一人称为玲玲和果果作自我介绍。根据例子和表格的内容写。注意文章为一般现在时态。
参考词汇和句型:
参考词汇:reading 阅读,sports 运动,write interesting stories 写有趣的故事,go swimming 去游泳,writer 作家,swimmer 游泳者
参考句型:I’m… ;I like to… ;I want to be…
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