北师大版七年级英语上册
Get
Ready
Topic
D
Your
Classroom
词句识记与语法知识点微测试
微测1（知识识记7个，语法点3个）
(
)1.
It’s
time
_________
now．
A.go
B.to
go
C.go
to
正确答案是B
解析
句意：该去了。It’s
time
to
do
sth。该做某事了，是一个固定句型，所以选B。
(
)2.
The
bus
driver
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
sits
______
me．He
is
driving
happily______
the
bus．
A.in
front
of
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com );
in
the
front
of
B.in
front
of;
in
front
of
C.in
the
front
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
of;
in
front
of
D.in
the
front
of;
in
the
front
of
正确答案是A
解析
句意：汽车司机坐在我的前面。他正
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )在公交车前面开心地开着车。分析：表示在两个独立体的前面，用词组in
front
of;而表示在某个物体的前面用词组in
the
front
of．结合选项，明确第一项正确。故选A
(
)3.
Please
call
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
______
0512-5123
4567
or
email
me
______
lily@.
A.on;
at
B.at;
on
C.by;
on
D.on;
on
正确答案是B
解析
句意：请用这个电话号码
0512-51
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )23
4567给我打电话，或者在这个网址给我发送电子邮件。此题第一空根据固定短语call
sb
at+电话号码；第二空根据电子邮箱前面应该使用介词on;很据“e-mail
sb.
at/on+电子邮件地址”表示“给某人发送邮件到”；故选B。
(
)4.—What
___________
are
you
in
—I’m
in
Grade
7.
A.class
B.Grade
C.row
正确答案是B
解析
句意：-你在几年级？-我在7年级。Class班级；
grade年级；row排。结合答语可知该选B。
(
)5.—__________,
do
you
know
the
young
man
—__________,
I
don`t
know
him.
A.Excuse
me
;
Excuse
me
B.Excuse
me
;
Sorry
C.Sorry
;
Excuse
me
D.Sorry
;
Sorry
正确答案是B
解析
句意：——打扰了，你认识那个年轻人
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )吗？——对不起，我不认识他。Excuse
me打扰了；
Sorry对不起。当询问别人问题时，是打扰别人，故用Excuse
me;因为不知道，或者无法回答别人，应说对不起，故用Sorry。故选B。
(
)6.
Please
e-mail
Jack
___________
jacksmith@.
A.in
B.at
C.to
D.Of
正确答案是B
解析
e-mail
sb
at
+电子
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )邮件的地址表示发送电子邮件找……；句意：---请发这个电子邮件
jacksmith@找Jack。结合句意，故选B
(
)7.—
does
Jim
to
school
—By
bus.
A.What;
go
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.How;
go
C.What;
goes
D.How;
goes
正确答案是B
解析
句意：—吉姆怎样去学校？—乘公共汽车。第一空“怎样”应用疑问词how，第二空因句中有助动词does，所以用动词原形go，故选B。
(
)8.—Your
pen
is
very
nice.
—________________.
A.OK
B.No,
it
isn’t
C.Thank
you
D.Yes,
it
is
正确答案是C
解析
句意：你的钢笔很好。谢谢你。在英语中，对于别人的夸奖，我们要说谢谢。据句意，故选C。
(
)9.
There
is
a
pen
______some
pencils
on
the
desk.
A.are
B.and
C.but
D.to
正确答案是B
解析
句意：桌子上有一支钢笔和一些铅笔。B．and和，
C．but但是，据句意，故选B。
(
)10.
This
is
______.
A.eraser
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.an
my
eraser
C.my
eraser
D.my
an
eraser
正确答案是C
解析
试题分析：英语中名词前一般要加修饰词，但是冠词不能和代词连用，故选C，这是我的橡皮。
微测2（知识识记5个，语法点5个）
(
)1.
I
love
my
cousin
very
much．He
is
a
lovely
boy.
A.8-years-
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )old
B.8
years
old
C.8-year-old
D.8
year
old
正确答案是C
解析
试题分析：句意：我非常喜
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )欢我的表弟，他是一个可爱的8岁男孩。根据句意此题是考查数词加量词作定语，数词和量词之间用连字符，量词用单数，所以选C。
(
)2.
This
pencil
is
long
but
that
__________
is
short．
A.one’s
B.one
C.ones
正确答案是B
解析
句意:这支铅笔是长的，但是那支是短
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的。这里的one
是一个代词，代替前面所出现的名词pencil，that
one
指的是那支铅笔。因为前面的名词pencil
用的是单数形式，故代词one
也用单数，故C不对；one’s
意为：某人的，不符合句意，故选B。
(
)3.—Where
is
my
music
disc
I
can’t
see
it!
—You’d
better________
the
disk
carefully
in
your
bedroom．
A.look
up
B.look
for
C.look
after
D.look
through
正确答案是B
解析
试题分析：句意：我的音乐光盘在哪里
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 我不能看到它!你最好在你的卧室中仔细找找。Look
up在字典参考书中查找；look
for寻找；look
after照看；look
through浏览。所以选B。
(
)4.—Why
don’t
you
________
the
green
shoes
,
Jack？
—Because
I
have
only
10
dollars
．I
can’t
______
them
．
A.like
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com );
take
B.bring
;
buy
C.take
;
afford
D.afford
;
get
正确答案是C
解析
试题分析：句意：你为什么不买那双绿
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )鞋,杰克
因为我只有10美元。我买不起它们。Like喜欢；take带走，拿走；bring带来，拿来；afford负担得起；get得到，获得。所以选
C。
(
)5.
Keep
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )your
child
off
drugs,
________
it
will
________
many
serious
health
and
behavior
problems．
A.or;
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )point
to
B.or;
lead
to
C.and;
point
to
D.and;
lead
to
正确答案是B
解析
试题分析：句意为：让孩子远离药品，否则会导致
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )很多严重的健康和行为问题。Or表示选择或者让步，“或者”、“否则”之意。point
to：指向，lead
to：导致。根据语境可知应选B。
(
)6.
There
________
no
bread
in
the
fridge．Would
you
like
to
go
and
get
some
A.has
B.have
C.are
D.is
正确答案是D
解析
句意：在冰箱里没有面包。你想去买一些吗？表示某处有某物常用There
be句型。bread面包，是一个不可数名词。所以选D。
(
)7.—
does
Jim
to
school
—By
bus．
A.What;
go
B.How;
go
C.What;
goes
D.How;
goes
正确答案是B
解析
句意：—吉姆怎样去学校？—乘公共汽车。第一空“怎样”应用疑问词how，第二空因句中有助动词does，所以用动词原形go，故选B。
(
)8.—
Excuse
me．Could
you
________
English
in
class
—
Yes,
of
course．I
am
very
good
at
_______
English
stories．
A.say;
talking
B.tell;
saying
C.speak;
telling
D.tell;
speaking
正确答案是C
解析
句意：———打扰一下，你能在课上讲英
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )语吗？———当然。我很擅长讲英语故事。此题考查讲说某种语言用动词speak，讲故事用tell
stories，况且at是介词后用动名词，故选C。
(
)9.
There
________
no
bread
in
the
fridge．Would
you
like
to
go
and
get
some
A.has
B.have
C.are
D.is
正确答案是D
解析
句意：在冰箱里没有面包。你想去买一些吗？表示某处有某物常用There
be句型。Bread面包，是一个不可数名词。所以选D。
(
)10.—-
________
is
your
ruler
—-
It’s
orange.
A.What
B.How
C.What
about
D.What
color
正确答案是D
解析
句意：你的尺子是什么颜色的？它是桔黄色的。给颜色提问要用what
color什么颜色,
据句意，故选D。
微测3（知识识记5个，语法点3个）
(
)1.—
Mum,
______
are
my
shoes
—
Under
your
bed．You
should
put
away
your
things．
A.which
B.what
C.when
D.where
正确答案是D
解析
试题分析：句意：妈妈，我的鞋子在哪里？在床底下，你应该收拾好你的东西。A哪一个B什么C什么时间
D在哪里。根据句意，故选D。
(
)2.
What's
this
________
a
red
apple.
A.That
is
B.It's
C.It
D.This's
正确答案是B
解析
句意：这是什么？是红苹果。What's
this/that 用It's来回答。结合句意，故选B。
(
)3.—
did
you
go
yesterday
morning
—1
went
to
our
school
library
to
read
books
on
physics．
A.What
B.Where
C.When
D.Which
正确答案是B
解析
试题分析：句意；你昨天早上去哪里了？我去
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )了我们学校去看了关于物理的书。A什么B哪里C什么时候D哪一个。选A的话，应该是What
did
you
do
yesterday
morning？你昨天上午做了些什么？选C,D不符合回答，故选B。
(
)4.
---
_______
the
banks
---They
are
across
from
the
hotel.
A.Where
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.Are
there
C.Is
there
D.Where
are
正确答案是D
解析
试题分析：句意：银行在哪里？——他们在宾馆的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )对面。根据They
are
across
from
the
hotel.可知此处不对地点提问，故用疑问词where。因为主语是the
banks，复数形式，故谓语用are。故选D。
(
)5.
I
have
a
big
brother．__________name
is
Paul.
A.His
B.Her
C.He
D.Your
正确答案是A
解析
试题分析：
His形容词性和名
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词性物主代词，他的；her形容词性物主代词，她的。人称代词宾格，她；its形容词性和名词性物主代词它的；your形容词性物主代词，你的，你们的。联系前文，我有一个哥哥。可知后半句指的是我的哥哥的名字。故选A。
(
)6.
---_____
is
Mike
---He
is
in
the
classroom.
A.Who
B.How
C.when
D.Where
正确答案是D
解析
试题分析：句意：----Mike在哪？----他在教室里。who谁，how怎么样，when什么时候，where在哪里。根据题意，选D。
(
)7.—________
are
we
going
to
meet
—
In
front
of
the
shopping
center．
A.When
B.Where
C.How
D.Why
正确答案是B
解析
试题分析：句意：--我们将要在哪里
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )见面呢？--在购物中心的前面。分析选项：when在什么时间（对时间进行提问）；where在哪（对地点进行提问）；how如何（对方式进行提问）；why为什么（对原因进行提问）。结合答语为在购物中心的前面，因此是对地点进行提问，因此选择疑问词where．故选B
(
)8.
---What’s
in
the
box
---There
____some
oranges
in
it．
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
正确答案是B
解析
试题分析：句意：---在盒子里是什么？---里面有一些橙子。oranges是可数名词复数，橙子。故选B．北师大版七年级英语上册
Get
Ready
Topic
D
Your
Classroom
词句识记与语法知识点微测试
微测1（知识识记7个，语法点3个）
(
)1.
It’s
time
_________
now．
A.go
B.to
go
C.go
to
(
)2.
The
bus
driv
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er
sits
______
me．He
is
driving
happily______
the
bus．
A.in
front
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f;
in
the
front
of
B.in
front
of;
in
front
of
C.in
the
front
of;
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
front
of
D.in
the
front
of;
in
the
front
of
(
)3.
Pleas
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
call
me
______
0512-5123
4567
or
email
me
______
lily@.
A.on;
at
B.at;
on
C.by;
on
D.on;
on
(
)4.—What
___________
are
you
in
—I’m
in
Grade
7.
A.class
B.Grade
C.row
(
)5.—__________,
do
you
know
the
young
man
—__________,
I
don`t
know
him.
A.Excuse
me
;
Excuse
me
B.Excuse
me
;
Sorry
C.Sorry
;
Excuse
me
D.Sorry
;
Sorry
(
)6.
Please
e-mail
Jack
___________
jacksmith@.
A.in
B.at
C.to
D.Of
(
)7.—
does
Jim
to
school
—By
bus.
A.What;
go
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.How;
go
C.What;
goes
D.How;
goes
(
)8.—Your
pen
is
very
nice.
—________________.
A.OK
B.No,
it
isn’t
C.Thank
you
D.Yes,
it
is
(
)9.
There
is
a
pen
______some
pencils
on
the
desk.
A.are
B.and
C.but
D.to
(
)10.
This
is
______.
A.eraser
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.an
my
eraser
C.my
eraser
D.my
an
eraser
微测2（知识识记5个，语法点5个）
(
)1.
I
love
my
cousin
very
much．He
is
a
lovely
boy.
A.8-years-old
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.8
years
old
C.8-year-old
D.8
year
old
(
)2.
This
pencil
is
long
but
that
__________
is
short．
A.one’s
B.one
C.ones
(
)3.—Where
is
my
music
disc
I
can’t
see
it!
—You’d
better________
the
disk
carefully
in
your
bedroom．
A.lo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ok
up
B.look
for
C.look
after
D.look
through
(
)4.—Why
don’t
you
________
the
green
shoes
,
Jack？
—Because
I
have
only
10
dollars
．I
can’t
______
them
．
A.like
;
take
B.bring
;
buy
C.take
;
afford
D.afford
;
get
(
)5.
Keep
your
c
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hild
off
drugs,
________
it
will
________
many
serious
health
and
behavior
problems．
A.or;
poin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
to
B.or;
lead
to
C.and;
point
to
D.and;
lead
to
(
)6.
There
________
no
bread
in
the
fridge．Would
you
like
to
go
and
get
some
A.has
B.have
C.are
D.is
(
)7.—
does
Jim
to
school
—By
bus．
A.What;
go
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
B.How;
go
C.What;
goes
D.How;
goes
(
)8.—
Excuse
me．Could
you
________
English
in
class
—
Yes,
of
course．I
am
very
good
at
_______
English
stories．
A.say;
ta
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lking
B.tell;
saying
C.speak;
telling
D.tell;
speaking
(
)9.
There
________
no
bread
in
the
fridge．Would
you
like
to
go
and
get
some
A.has
B.have
C.are
D.is
(
)10.—-
________
is
your
ruler
—-
It’s
orange.
A.What
B.How
C.What
about
D.What
color
微测3（知识识记5个，语法点3个）
(
)1.—
Mum,
______
are
my
shoes
—
Under
your
bed．You
should
put
away
your
things．
A.which
B.what
C.when
D.where
(
)2.
What's
this
________
a
red
apple.
A.That
is
B.It's
C.It
D.This's
(
)3.—
did
you
go
yesterday
morning
—1
went
to
our
school
library
to
read
books
on
physics．
A.What
B.Where
C.When
D.Which
(
)4.
---
_______
the
banks
---They
are
across
from
the
hotel.
A.Wher
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
is
B.Are
there
C.Is
there
D.Where
are
(
)5.
I
have
a
big
brother．__________name
is
Paul.
A.His
B.Her
C.He
D.Your
(
)6.
---_____
is
Mike
---He
is
in
the
classroom.
A.Who
B.How
C.when
D.Where
(
)7.—________
are
we
going
to
meet
—
In
front
of
the
shopping
center．
A.When
B.Where
C.How
D.Why
(
)8.
---What’s
in
the
box
---There
____some
oranges
in
it．
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
