外研版初中英语七年级下册 Revision module B 教案

Revision Module B
教案
1教学目标
1. To master the key words and phrases in these two modules.
? 2. To master the grammar in these two modules:
2重点难点
Moral goals:
??Students should exercise every day to keep healthy .
Materials needed:
???OHP, handouts
4教学过程
活动1【导入】Step　1　　Revision　　Module　5
Step 1?Revision ?Module 5
Read through the words in Module 5 .
?Key words:
? ?hometown??
? ?east?????? west??????? south?????? north
? ?kilometre??????????? population
? ?mountain??????????? river?????????????famous
( To say something about my hometown ----Yangshuo by using the words above . Then the students.) (个别学生展示)
?Model:
? Yangshuo is my hometown . It’s in the south of Guilin. It’s about 65 kilometres away from the centre of the city. The population is about 300,000. There are mountains everywhere. There is a river called Li-river. It’s long and clean.
?? Yangshuo is famous for the green mountains、clear water、beautiful caves and unique rocks .Welcome to Yangzhou!
活动2【讲授】Read　the　text　in　this　module
Read the text in this module, then complete the Close Test.
完形填空:
?I’m from Cambridge. It’s a small city 1____ the east of England. It’s on the River Cam. There are lots of 2____. It’s famous 3____ Cambridge University.
? London is the 4___ of UK, 5___ seven million people. So it’s 6____ than Cambridge. Its 7___ the River Thames .The river is 336 kilometers 8___. London is 9____ old city ---- about 2,000 years old .It’s famous for Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge.
? (???? ) 1. A. on?????? B . in?????? C . at????? D . to
? (???? ) 2.A.buildings and church ?B . building and churches
????????? C. buildings and churchs ?D. buildings and churches
? (???? ) 3. A .as?????? B . at?????? C. for????? D. with
? (???? ) 4. A . city???? B . town???? C. village?? D. capital
? (???? ) 5. A . has???? B . have????? C . with??? D. own
? (???? ) 6. A . big and busy??????? B. biger and busier
????????? C . bigger and busyer??? D . bigger and busier
? (???? ) 7. A . on????? B . at??????? C . in?????? D . to
? (???? ) 8. A . far????? B . long????? C . deep???? D . high
? (???? ) 9 . A . a?????? B . an??????? C . the????? D . /
Talk about the usage of in , on , to :
? 1. In表示在范围内,而且属于某范围。
??2. On表示在两地接壤,但互不属于。
??3. To表示在两地不接壤,而且互不属于。
【追踪练习】
1. Hunan Province is _______ the north of Guangxi.
2. Japan is _______ the east of China.
3. Guilin is ________ the north of Guangxi.
Step 2?Revision Module 6
Get the students to read through the words and texts in
Module 6.
根据首字母提示完成下列单词的拼写: (生到黑板板演)
? 1. (柳州模拟) Mary studies very h_________ , so she often gets?? good grades in exams .
? 2. (白色模拟) I can’t a_______ your question . You can ask Tom.
? 3. (钦州模拟) Don’t play with fire . It’s very d______________.
? 4. (桂林模拟) Volleyball is very p____________ in your college . Many students like playing it in the afternoon.
? 5. (贵港模拟) I live in a small v___________ where people are very friendly .
6. (玉林模拟) The ___________ (岛屿)is very beautiful. Many people visit it every year.
? 7. (桂林模拟) There are many ________________ (乘客)waiting for train at Beijing Railway Station every day .
? 8. (钦州模拟) My sister is very __________________ (淘气). Sometimes I don’t know what to do with her.
?9.(原创)Do you think this kind of water is __________ (安全)for drinking ?
??10. (原创) Our teachers are all very ______________ (严格)with us students .
?三.短语归纳:? ?(学生互评)
1. 在前面(范围内/外)????????????? ? 2. 在后面
3.超过????????????????????????????? ?4. 观光
5.领某人四处参观???????????? ??????? ?6.更轻松
7.擅长?????????????????????????????? 8.奥运项目
【追踪练习】翻译句子:
玛丽擅长体操。
? Mary ________ __________ ___________ gymnastics .
你最喜欢那项奥运运动项目?
? ________ ___________ ___________ do you like best ?
跑步是累人的。
?Running is ______________ .
骑自行车比跑步更轻松。
?Cycling is ____________ __________________ than running.
5. 体育运动越来越受欢迎。
?Sports are________ ___________ ______________ popular.
Step 3 Grammar?
【语法小结】
形容词的比较级和最高级:
一.定义:绝大多数形容词有三种形式:原级, 比较级和最高级, 以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。
二.构成 :形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。 分为规则变化和不规则变化。
一). 规则变化如下: (学生小结)
1. 一般的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成。如:
great (原级) --- greater(比较级) ---? greatest(最高级)
2. 以 -e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 -r 和 -st 构成。如:
wide (原级)---- wider (比较级)---- widest (最高级)???????????
3. 以辅音字母-y 结尾的形容词的比较级和最高级是把 –y改为i,? 再加上 -er 和-est 构成。如:
happy (原形) ---happier (比较级)--- happiest (最高级)
4. 以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加 -er和-est。如:
(big, _______, ___________, __________, __________)big (原级)----- bigger (比较级) ----biggest (最高级)?
5. 少数双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more 和 most 加在形容词前面来构成。如:
beautiful (原级) more beautiful (比较级)---most beautiful (最高级)
【练习】写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级形式:(同桌互评)
small? large? dirty? clever? late? young? interesting?
heavy? careful? long? thin
二). 常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级:
(小组展示)原级 ????????? 比较级 ???????? ?????? 最高级good/well????? _____________??????? _____________???many/much?? ?_____________??????? _____________??
bad/badly/ill ? ______________?????? ______________??
?little ???? ???????______________?????? ______________
old???? ?????______/_________? ?????_____/_______far???????? _______/_________????? ______/_______
三. 用法: (突出重点,突破难点)
1. 形容词比较级的用法: 形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下:主 语+谓语(系动词)+ 形容词比较级+than+对比成分。也就是,含有形容词比较级的主句+than+从句。注意从句常常省去意义上和主句相同的部分, 而只剩下对比的成分。It is warmer today than it was yesterday. 今天的天气比昨天暖和。
1). than是比较级中最常见的信息标志词。在含有连词than的比较级中,前后比较对象必须是同一范畴,即同类事物之间的比较。如:
This meeting is ___________ ______________than that one.
这次会议不如那次会议重要。 (学生易错题)
2).比较级的应用不能自身相比较,常用“any other+单数名词”来排除与自身相比较。
如: He is _______ _________than any other student in the class.
他在班里比其他任何一个学生都认真。
3).比较级前可加上适当的修饰语,使原来的比较在语义上有所加强,程度更加明确,常见的修饰词有___________, ___________, far, a bit, a little等。如:
This picture is ________ ________ ___________than that one.
这张图片要比那一张漂亮得多。
4). 比较级的重叠:
① 表示越来越…, 其结构为_______________, 如:
The day is getting warmer and warmer.
Our school is becoming more and more beautiful.
② 表示越… , 越…,其结构为____________________, 如:
_______ ___________ trees, the ___________. 树越多越好。
The more careful you are, the fewer mistakes you will make.
2. 形容词最高级的用法:形容词最高级用于两个以上的人和物进行比较,其结构形式为:主语+谓语(系动词)+the+形容词最高级+名词+表示范围的短语或从句。 即: A+ be + the+序数词 /所有格 ?+ 最高级(+名词)+ of the群体/ in the地方。如:She is ______ _________ student in her class. 她是班上最好的学生。Shanghai is one of the ____________ _____________ in China.
上海是中国最大城市之一。
Step 4 Writing (学生当场习作,然后实物展示,即时点评。)
书面表达:(郴州,15分)
??? 每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”,为了让这项运动更加深入人心,某英文杂志的《运动与健康》栏目正在以“Let’s Do Exercise Together ”为题,向广大中学生征文。请你根据下面表格中的要点提示写一篇文章,向该栏目投稿。