Unit 2 Get off the sofa!
导学案
学习目标:1、掌握require, effort等9个单词和thanks to等9个短语
2、继续运用动词时态
3、运用正确的时态给他人提建议
学习重点:1、require,effort,thanks to 词汇短语的用法
2、掌握并灵活运用各种时态
3、向别人提出健康生活的建议
学习难点:1、各种时态的掌握及运用 2、提出健康生活的建议
学习过程:
一.学习短语/句子
1.thanks to_________________
2.health care________________________
3.to keep fit_________________
4.at least___________________________
5.in the past___________________
6.in the fields_______________________
7.at the same time______________
8.think about it______________________
9.fast food____________________
10.once in a while____________________
11.general health______________
12.talk to sb________________________
13.Get off the sofa!______________
14.Eat healthy food!_________________
15.Rest while you can!___________
16.Do not worry. Be happy!____________
17.Say no to smoking!___________________
二.语法知识
1.Someone who is born today can expect to live about thirty-five years longer than someone who was born in the nineteenth century.
(1)翻译:___________________________________________________ (2)thirty-five years longer than意为:____________________________
他比我大两岁:______________________________________________
(3)in the nineteen century意为:___________”
in+the+序数词+century”表示____________
2.It is even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundred birthday
(1)翻译:______________________________________
(2) “比较级+and比较级 ”意为:________________________________
你的英语越来越好了。_________________________________
北京变得越来越美丽了。_____________________________________
3.Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health.
(1)翻译:____________________________________________________
(2)harm意为:________,表示伤害身体或某一部位及精神上受到伤害。
do harm to=__________________________意为:“对……有害”
4.If you are worried about something ,talk to your parents or your teacher. (1)翻译:___________________________________________________
(2) be worried about=__________________________意为:“为……担心” 5.Sometimes it’s not easy to be a teacher because of the difficulties of school,exams or friendships.
(1)翻译:__________________________________________________ (2)difficulty的复数是___________,“做某事有困难”的短语:______________
三、用单词的适当形式填空
1. It______________( think) than in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundred birthday
2. It is comfortable_________( sit ) on the sofa and watch TV.
3. In the past,_________( people) jobs required more physical effort.
4. When farmers___________( work) in the fields, they________( keep) fit at the same time.
5. Fast food__________(be) not healthy.
6. When we were babies, we __________( sleep ) for much of the night.
7. It is important for you to get about___________(hour) sleep a night. 8.___________( smoke) is not cool.It is dangerous.
四、新课学习
1.We call people who spend too much time watching TV on the sofa ‘couch potato’. Are you a couch potato?
2.Discuss:Do you live a healthy life? Can you tell some healthy habits?
What can we do to keep fit?
The writer gives us some rules.Let's enjoy.
3.多层阅读
(1) Read the passage and match the rules with the pictures.
(2) Read the first paragraph carefully and choose the best answers.
( ) ①People who are born today can expect to live ______ years longer than those who were in the 19th century.
A. 15 B. 25 C. 35
( ) ②There are more and more people celebrating their _______ birthday.
A. 80th B. 90th C. 100th
(3) Read the second paragraph carefully. Decide “T” or” F”.
①You should walk 1000 steps every day if you keep fit.
②People get the same exercise today as they used to.
4. Read the paragraphs 3-5 carefully. Fill in the blanks.
It is__________ to eat plenty of the right things. The wrong food will ______ your health. Teenagers should have about________ hours’ sleep.
If you are worried about something, talk to your _______ or your _______.
Read the paragraph 6 carefully. Answer the questions.
(1) Does the writer think smoking is cool?
(2) Why is smoking dangerous?
书面表达
健康一直是人们关注的问题,我校要举行以关爱健康为题的主题班会,请根据以下内容谈谈你的看法。
1) 保持健康的重要性; 2) 保持健康的方法:多吃水果蔬菜;每天锻炼一小时;早睡早起;平衡饮食; 3) 自己的看法(至少两条)
注意:1.文中不能出现校名和自己的姓名;2. 内容可适当扩展。
范文:It is very important for us students to keep healthy. There are many ways to be healthy. We’d better eat more fruits and vegetables. Take exercise for at least one hour every day. We need enough sleep and rest so it is important to go to bed early and get up early. Besides, we should wash our hands as often as possible. In my opinion, we mustn't drink wine or smoke. They are bad for our health.
六、分享警句
An apple a day keeps the doctor away.每天一只苹果,健康有保障.
A close mouth catches no flies. 病从口入
Music is the medicine of the breaking heart. 音乐是医治心灵创伤的好药。
Heath is not valued till sickness comes.有疾病方知健康的可贵。
Reading is to the mind what exercise is to the body.读书养心,锻炼健身