/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
2025-2026学年五年级上学期英语期末能力提升培优卷
考试时间:90分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出下列每组单词中画线部分读音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )1.A.your B.our C.hour
( )2.A.nice B.music C.city
( )3.A.how B.now C.slow
( )4.A.tea B.deaf C.team
( )5.A.hurry B.use C.us
二、选出每组单词中不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( )6.A.angry B.happy C.play
( )7.A.firefighter B.doctor C.sausage
( )8.A.sixty B.ten C.fine
( )9.A.ran B.fire C.took
( )10.A.last B.kitchen C.bedroom
三、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
11.—Please ______ the sweets. Children can eat them after class. ( )
—All right.
A.look at B.give out C.wait for
12.Hurry up! Don’t be ______. ( )
A.bored B.late C.fast
13.I dropped noodles on your book. I’m very ______.( )
A.sorry B.nice C.tired
14.—He looks sad. What’s the matter with him ( )
—______
A.He won the game. B.He lost his cap. C.He had a new friend.
15.Yesterday I helped my mum do the housework for 5 hours. Now I feel ______. ( )
A.bored B.sad C.tired
16.—What time do you go to bed ( )
—______
A.At half past eight. B.I eat breakfast. C.At home.
17.—______ did you find John ( )
—I ______ him in the kitchen.
A.Where; find B.What; found C.Where; found
18.—______ does she have lunch ( )
—She has lunch at 12.
A.What time B.What about C.What
19.The boy can’t ride a bike. His friend ______ him. ( )
A.helps B.help C.helping
20.My mother can sing and dance ______. ( )
A.good B.dance C.well
四、用单词的正确形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.—How many (pupil) are there in your class
—Twenty.
22.We (meet) John in the park last night.
23.Lingling is very good at basketball. She can (catch) the ball well.
24.Don’t (walk) on the grass.
25.There are twenty-nine (child) in the class now.
五、根据首字母和汉语提示填空(每小题1分,共5分)
26.Now they are p football (踢足球) in the park.
27.Yesterday it t (花费) us one hour and thirty minutes.
28.Our h (帽子) are in the bag.
29.Can you p (传递) the ball well
30.What’s the m (麻烦) with Daming
六、选词填空,补全句子。每词限用一次。(每小题1分,共5分)
hear behind crayons hospital always
31.There are twenty .
32.This man is deaf. He can’t .
33.I walk to the park.
34.Tom is hiding the sofa!
35.My grandma is ill in .
七、看图完成句子(每小题1分,共5分)
36.Amy is s with Lingling.
37.I helped my grandpa on the .
38.He is for class.
39.Amy’s father is a .
40.You can jump r high. You’re g at basketball.
八、翻译题(每小题1分,共5分)
41.我弟弟昨晚游得很开心。
My brother very last night.
42.妈妈买了一件新外套给我。
Mum a new coat me.
43.它花费了我一小时十五分钟。
It me one hour and fifteen .
44.九点前,孩子们都在操场上玩。
nine o’clock, children all play in the .
45.埃米正躲在沙发后面。
Amy is behind the .
九、连词成句(每小题1分,共5分)
46.go, Let’s, pandas, the, see, and (!)
!
47.kind, him, girl, A, helps (.)
.
48.you, time, do, up, what, get, ( )
49.class, are, twenty, there, children, in, the (.)
50.is, the, behind, Sam, hiding, sofa (.)
十、句型转换(每小题1分,共5分)
51.She feels very bored. (改为一般疑问句)
she very bored
52.I can catch the ball well. (改为否定句)
I the ball well.
53.Can Sam play basketball well (做肯定回答)
54.—Do you get up at six o'clock (根据你的实际情况回答)
— , .
55.I am feeling angry.(改为一般疑问句)
十一、匹配题(每小题1分,共5分)
A. B. C. D. E.
56.Don’t walk on the grass. ( )
57.It’s a famous place in London. ( )
58.A player of a football team who can catch the ball with hands. ( )
59.There are two children but there is only one chair. ( )
60.It’s a room for sleeping. ( )
十二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)
选择正确的句子补全对话,将序号填在横线上。
Tina and her friend are talking about their school life.
A: Hi, Tina. Are you OK You look tired.
B: I’m fine, thanks.
A: 61
B: I get up at 6: 30. Then I have breakfast and go to school.
A: 62
B: I have Chinese, English and PE in the morning.
A: 63
B: We have three. We play football and skip in PE lessons.
A: How do you go to school every day
B: 64 My house is near the school.
A: Oh. I think you’ll have a lot of time to play. What do you often do after school
B: 65
A.How many PE lessons do you have in a week
B.How many lessons do you have in the morning
C.I often do my homework, and sometimes I watch TV.
D.What u me do you get up
E.Usually I walk to school.
十三、完形填空(每小题1分,共5分)
Hello! I’m Ann. I’m from America. But I live 66 China. Amy and Lingling are my good friends. We all like 67 books. We always go to the library at the weekend. Last week, Mum 68 many books for my birthday. So now we make a home library. We will 69 more friends to read books in 70 library. I think we will have a wonderful time.
( )66.A.on B.from C.in
( )67.A.reading B.reads C.read
( )68.A.buys B.buy C.bought
( )69.A.ask B.come C.put
( )70.A.we B.our C.us
十四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共20分)
阅读社团招募令,判断正(T)误(F)。
Art Club Do you like pictures Do you like drawing Welcome to Art Club! Come to our colourful world. Science Club Do you love science Do you like making things Are you a fan of computers In our club, we can play with UAVs(无人机). It’s cool! Come on!
Football Club If(如果) you can run fast, or if you can pass and catch the ball well, come and join our team. This is a fantastic team. We are waiting for you! Basketball Club If(如果) you want to be tall and strong, or if you like basketball, come and join our team. You are the next Yao Ming!
English Club Listening to English songs, watching English films(电影), reading English books. What nice things to do! Join us! You are the one we want! Music Club Do you like singing songs Do you like dancing Please join us. Here is a big show for you. I will be your first fan.
71.We can draw pictures in art club. ( )
72.I want to sing songs, so I can join English club. ( )
73.Science club is cool. ( )
74.Join in the English club can make you English better. ( )
75.If you like basketball, please join in basketball club. ( )
阅读短文,选择最佳答案。
Hi, I’m Han Wei. I’m going to take a trip next week. I’m going to Beijing with my parents. On Monday, we’re going to Xiangshan Park. We are going to have a picnic at the park. On Tuesday, we’re going to visit my grandparents. I’m going to help my grandparents do housework. In the afternoon my grandma and I will go shopping together. On Wednesday, I will read books in the bookshop. I also will do my homework. On Thursday, we’re going to the science museum(科学博物馆). On Friday, we are going to watch a movie. There will be a cartoon movie(卡通片) on that day. On Saturday, we’ll buy a new computer. Then, we’ll come back by car. That’s great!
76.Han Wei is going to __________ with his parents next week. ( )
A.Guangzhou B.Shanghai C.Beijing D.Chengdu
77.Han Wei is going to Xiangshan Park with his parents on __________. ( )
A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Wednesday D.Thursday
78.Han Wei will go __________ with his grandma on Tuesday afternoon. ( )
A.hiking B.shopping C.swimming D.fishing
79.On Friday, Han Wei will __________. ( )
A.do his homework B.read books
C.watch a movie D.buy a new computer
80.Han Wei will stay in Beijing for __________ days. ( )
A.three B.four C.five D.six
十五、书面表达(共10分)
81.假如你是Wang Meng,请根据下面导图提示介绍你一天的学习及生活情况吧。
要求:①仔细审题,书写规范、工整。②条理清晰,语句通顺,不少于6句话。
My School Day
Hi, I’m Wang Meng. I’m a pupil in Dianbai Primary School. ________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 期末培优卷| 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B
【解析】1.BC画线部分发音为/ a r/,A画划线部分发音为/ r/,故选A。
2.AC画线部分发音为/s/,B画线部分发音为/k/,故选B。
3.AB画线部分发音为/a /,C画线部分发音为/ /,故选C。
4.AC画线部分发音为/i /,B画线部分发音为/e/,故选B。
5.AC画线部分发音为/ /,B画线部分发音为/ju /,故选B。
6.C 7.C 8.C 9.B 10.A
【解析】6.A生气的,B开心的,C玩。AB都是形容词,C是动词,故选C。
7.A消防员,B医生,C香肠。AB都是职业,C是食物,故选C。
8.A六十,B十,C好的。AB都是数词,C是形容词,故选C。
9.A跑,B火,C拿。AC都是动词,B是名词,故选B。
10.A最后的,B厨房,C卧室。BC都是名词,A是形容词,故选A。
11.B
【解析】句意:—请______糖果。孩子们课后可以吃。—好的。本题考查动词短语。look at看,give out分发,wait for等待,结合句意,请分发糖果更符合逻辑,故选B。
12.B
【解析】句意:快点!别迟到了。本题考查形容词辨析。bored无聊的;late迟到的;fast快的。根据句意可知是别迟到,用late。故选B。
13.A
【解析】句意:我把面条掉在了你的书上。实在是对不起。本题考查形容词辨析。sorry对不起的,nice美好的,tired疲惫的,根据句意此处表示道歉,应是对不起的,故选A。
14.B
【解析】句意:—他看起来很伤心。他怎么了?—_______。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。He won the game. 他赢了比赛。He lost his cap. 他弄丢了他的帽子。He had a new friend. 他交了一个新朋友。根据句意可知此处应是令人不开心的事情,应回答He lost his cap. 故选B。
15.C
【解析】句意:昨天我帮妈妈做了5个小时的家务。现在我觉得很______。本题考查形容词辨析。bored无聊的,sad伤心的,tired累的,选项C符合题意,故选C。
16.A
【解析】句意:你几点去睡觉?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。选项A在八点半。选项B我吃早饭。选项C在家。选项A符合题意,故选A。
17.C
【解析】句意:—你在哪里找到约翰的?—我在厨房找到他。本题考查疑问副词和动词的形式。Where在哪里,What什么,find找到。根据答句可知问句是询问地点,用where。由问句中的did可知句子时态为一般过去时,故答句中动词要用过去式,find的过去式为found。故选C。
18.A
【解析】句意:—她几点钟吃午餐?—她十二点吃午餐。本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。What time什么时间,What about……怎么样,What什么,根据问句可知询问几点钟,用What time提问,故选A。
19.A
【解析】句意:这个男孩不会骑自行车。他的朋友帮助他。本题考查动词的形式,helps是动词的第三人称单数,help是动词原形,helping是现在分词或动名词。句子时态为一般现在时,主语His friend是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选A。
20.C
【解析】句意:我妈妈唱歌和跳舞_______。本题考查副词的用法。good好的,形容词;dance跳舞,动词;well好地,副词。sing and dance是动词,需要用副词来修饰,故选C。
21.pupils
【解析】句意:—你的班上有多少个学生?—20个。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。how many后接可数名词的复数形式,pupil的复数形式是pupils。故答案为pupils。
22.met
【解析】句意:我昨天晚上在公园见到了约翰。本题考查动词的形式。根据last night可知,句子时态为一般过去时,meet见面,要用过去式met,故答案为met。
23.catch
【解析】句意:玲玲擅长篮球。她能很好的接球。本题考查动词的形式。can后跟动词原形,故答案为catch。
24.walk
【解析】句意:不要在草地上走。本题考查动词的形式。don’t后跟动词原形,故答案为walk。
25.children
【解析】句意:现在班上有二十九个孩子。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。twenty-nine29,修饰可数名词复数,child的复数是children,故答案为children。
26.playing/laying
【解析】句意:现在他们在公园里踢足球。本题考查动词的形式,踢足球play football,根据now可知,句子为现在进行时态,结构为主语+be+动词现在分词形式,paly现在分词形式为playing,故答案为playing。
27.took/ook
【解析】句意:昨天我们花了一小时三十分钟。本题考查动词的形式,根据汉语意思及首字母t,可知考查动词take,根据Yesterday可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,take的过去式是took,故答案为took。
28.hats/ats
【解析】句意:我们的帽子在包里。本题考查可数名词复数形式,根据汉语意思及首字母,可知考查名词hat,由系动词are可知该空填名词复数形式,故答案为hats。
29.pass/ass
【解析】句意:你能很好地传球吗?本题考查动词的形式,根据汉语意思及首字母p,可知考查动词pass,情态动词Can后面跟动词原形,故答案为pass。
30.matter/atter
【解析】句意:大明怎么了?本题考查名词单数形式,根据汉语意思及首字母m,可知考查名词matter,What’s是What is的缩写,由is可知该空填名词单数形式,故答案为matter。
31.crayons 32.hear 33.always 34.behind 35.hospital
【解析】31.句意:有二十支蜡笔。twenty修饰可数名词复数,crayons蜡笔,符合句意,故答案为crayons。
32.句意:这个男人是失聪的。他听不见。hear听见,符合题意,故答案为hear。
33.句意:我总是步行去公园。always总是,符合句意,故答案为always。
34.句意:汤姆正藏在沙发后面!behind在……后面,符合句意,故答案为behind。
35.句意:我奶奶生病住院了。hospital医院,符合句意,故答案为hospital。
36.skipping/kipping
【解析】句意:艾米正在和玲玲跳绳。本题考查动词的形式。句子是现在进行时态,be动词is后跟现在分词,根据图片及首字母,可知单词为skip跳绳,skip的现在分词为skipping,故答案为skipping。
37.farm
【解析】句意:我在农场帮助爷爷了。本题考查介词的固定搭配,根据句意及图片,可知搭配为on the farm在农场,故答案为farm。
38.late
【解析】句意:他上课迟到了。本题考查固定搭配,be late for迟到,故答案为late。
39.firefighter
【解析】句意:艾米的爸爸是一名消防员。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据图片可知单词为firefighter消防员,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为firefighter。
40.really/eally good/ood
【解析】句意:你可以跳得很高。你擅长打篮球。本题考查副词的用法和固定搭配。根据首字母及图片,可知第一个单词为really真正地,副词,修饰动词jump;根据首字母及句意,可知第二个单词为good,be good at擅长,固定搭配。故答案为really,good。
41.swam happily
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据句意可知句子是陈述句,last night是一般过去时的时间标志,句子时态为一般过去时。游泳译为swim,第一个空用swim的过去式swam;第二个空填副词happily(开心地)修饰动词swam。故答案为swam;happily。
42.bought for
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般过去时态。buy...for...给……买……,买buy的过去式是bought,故答案为bought,for。
43.took minutes
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据汉语意思可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。花费时间用动词take,其过去式是took,分钟是minute,其复数形式是minutes,故答案为took;minutes。
44.Before playground
【解析】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。在……以前before,放在句首,首字母大写;操场playground。故答案为Before;playground。
45.hiding sofa
【解析】本题考查句子翻译,根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为现在进行时。结构为:be+动词现在分词,躲hide,hide的现在分词形式为hiding,沙发sofa。故答案为hiding;sofa。
46.Let’s go and see the pandas!
【解析】本题考查句子结构,go and see去看看,Let’s让我们,pandas熊猫,the定冠词,根据所给的感叹号和单词,可知句子是一个祈使句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:让我们去看熊猫吧。故答案为Let’s go and see the pandas!
47.A kind girl helps him.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,kind善意的,him他,girl女孩,A一个,helps帮助,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:一个善良的女孩帮助他。故答案为A kind girl helps him.
48.What time do you get up
【解析】本题考查句子结构。you你,what time什么时间,do助动词,get up起床,根据所给单词及问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义连成句子:你几点起床?故答案为What time do you get up
49.There are twenty children in the class.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。in the class在班级里,there are有,twenty二十,children孩子们,根据所给单词及句号,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义连成句子:这个班有二十个孩子。故答案为There are twenty children in the class.
50.Sam is hiding behind the sofa.
【解析】本题考查句子结构,is是,the定冠词,behind在……后面,Sam萨姆,hiding躲藏,sofa沙发,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:萨姆躲藏在沙发后面。故答案为Sam is hiding behind the sofa.
51.Does feel
【解析】原句句意:她感到非常无聊。本题考查句型转换。原句改为一般疑问句时,句首需要借助助动词。句子是一般现在时态,主语是she,助动词用does,feels变成动词原形feel,故答案为Does;feel。
52.can’t catch
【解析】原句句意:我能很好地接住球。本题考查句型转换。该句变否定句直接在can后加not,可以缩写成can’t,catch不变,故答案为can’t catch。
53.
【解析】原句句意:萨姆能把篮球打得很好吗?本题考查一般疑问句答语,句子是由情态动词Can引导的一般疑问句,其肯定回答是Yes, 主语+can. 故答案为。
54.No I don't (答案不唯一)
【解析】句意:—你六点钟起床吗?—____,____。句子为do引导的一般疑问句,本题答案不唯一,可以是否定答语No,主语+don't,问句主语为you,答语主语可以为I,故答案为No, I don't.
55.Are you feeling angry
【解析】原句句意:我感到生气。本题考查句型转换,主语是I,改为一般疑问句,主语变为you,疑问词用be动词are放句首,其他不变,句意为:你感到生气吗?故答案为Are you feeling angry
56.B 57.C 58.D 59.E 60.A
【解析】56.句意:不要在草地上走。B是禁止在草地上走,句图匹配,故选B。
57.句意:它是伦敦著名的地方,图片C是大本钟和伦敦眼,是伦敦著名的地方,句图匹配,故选C。
58.句意:一个可以用手接住球的足球队的运动员。图片D是用手接球,句图匹配,故选D。
59.句意:有两个孩子但是只有一把椅子。图片E是两个孩子抢一把椅子,句图匹配,故选E。
60.句意:它是睡觉的房间。图片A是卧室,句图匹配,故选A。
61.D 62.B 63.A 64.E 65.C
【导语】本文介绍了Tina和她的朋友在谈论他们的学校生活。
61.下句说:我6点半起床。可知上句是询问Tina几点起床。选项D“你几点起床?”符合语境,故选D。
62.下句说:我上午有语文、英语和体育课。可知上句是询问Tina早上上什么课。选项B“你早上有几节课?”符合语境,故选B。
63.下句说:我们有3节课。可知上句是询问Tina一周有多少节体育课。选项A“你一周有多少节体育课?”符合语境,故选A。
64.上句说:你每天怎么去学校?可知下句是回答Tina怎么去学校。选项E“我通常步行去学校。”符合语境,故选E。
65.上句说:放学后你经常做什么?可知下句是回答Tina放学后通常做的事情。选项C“我通常做作业,有时看电视。”符合语境,故选C。
66.C 67.A 68.C 69.A 70.B
【导语】本文讲了经常做的事情和要做的事情。
66.句意:但我住在中国。live in住在(某地),符合句意,故选C。
67.句意:我们都喜欢看书。like doing sth喜欢做某事,reading是动名词,故选A。
68.句意:上周,妈妈为我的生日买了很多书。根据时间可知该句是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,bought是过去式,故选C。
69.句意:我们将请更多的朋友到我们的图书馆看书。A请,B来,C放,ask符合句意,故选A。
70.句意:我们将请更多的朋友到我们的图书馆看书。横线处填形容词性物主代词our我们的,修饰名词,故选B。
71.T 72.F 73.T 74.T 75.T
【导语】本文主要介绍了社团招募。
71.句意:我们可以在美术俱乐部画画。根据“Do you like pictures Do you like drawing Welcome to Art Club!”可知可以在美术俱乐部画画,故答案为T。
72.句意:我想唱歌,所以我可以参加英语俱乐部。根据“Music Club Do you like singing songs ”可知唱歌加入音乐俱乐部,故答案为F。
73.句意:科学俱乐部很酷。根据“It’s cool!”可知科学俱乐部很酷,故答案为T。
74.句意:参加英语俱乐部可以使你的英语更好。根据“Listening to English songs, watching English films(电影), reading English books.”可知在英语俱乐部可以听英文歌曲,看英文电影,读英文书,所以可以推断可以使英语更好,故答案为T。
75.句意:如果你喜欢篮球,请加入篮球俱乐部。根据“If(如果) you want to be tall and strong, or if you like basketball, come and join our team.”可知如果喜欢篮球,请加入篮球俱乐部,故答案为T。
76.C 77.A 78.B 79.C 80.D
【导语】本文介绍韩伟的出行计划。
76.句意:韩伟打算下周和父母去______。A广州,B上海,C北京,D成都,根据“I’m going to Beijing with my parents”,可知是北京,故选C。
77.句意:韩伟打算______和父母去香山公园。A周一,B周二,C周三,D周四,根据“On Monday, we’re going to Xiangshan Park”,可知是周一,故选A。
78.句意:韩伟周二下午打算和奶奶去______。A远足,B购物,C游泳,D钓鱼,根据“On Tuesday... my grandma and I will go shopping”,可知是购物,故选B。
79.句意:在周五,韩伟打算______。A做家庭作业,B读书,C看电影,D买一台新电脑,根据“On Friday, we are going to watch a movie”,可知是看电影,故选C。
80.句意:韩伟打算在北京呆______天。A三,B四,C五,D六,根据行程安排是从周一到周六,可知是六,故选D。
81.范文:
My School Day Hi, I’m Wang Meng. I’m a pupil in Dianbai Primary School. I go to school at 8:00 in the morning. My school starts at 8:30. I have lunch at 12:00 in my school. I play football with my friends at 4:30. After school, I go home at 5:30. After dinner, I do my homework. I go to bed at 9:00.
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以第一人称介绍一天的学习及生活情况,注意文章时态为一般现在时并符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇和句型:
参考单词:pupil小学生,go to school去上学,in the morning在早上,have lunch吃午餐,after school放学,after dinner晚饭后
参考句型:I go to school…;I play…;After school, I…
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