四川省南充高级中学2025-2026学年高二上学期第二次月考（12月）英语试卷（含答案）

南充高中高2024级第三学期第二次月考英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will the woman be responsible for
A. Taking care of a cat. B. Doing grocery shopping. C. Cleaning the house.
2. What is probably the woman
A. A student. B. A presenter. C. An office worker.
3. How does the man sound
A. Angry. B. Sorry. C. Understanding.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Some notes. B. An appointment book. C. A to-do list.
5. What does Ben regret doing
A. Working overtime. B. Going climbing. C. Taking painkillers.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. Who is Sarah
A. The man’s wife. B. Leo’s wife. C. The woman’s neighbor.
7. What is the man going to do next month
A. Move into his new house.
B. Hold a housewarming party.
C. Have his house redecorated.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What satisfies the girl most about her college life
A. Practicing calligraphy every Sunday night.
B. Having more free time.
C. Making like-minded friends.
9. Where does the girl spend most of her spare time
A. In the school gym.
B. At the photography club.
C. In the school library.
10. What does the man advise the girl to do
A. Explore new interests.
B. Take her studies seriously.
C. Hang out with her classmates.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. For what occasion does the woman plan to make some drinks
A A family reunion. B. A barbecue party. C. A picnic.
12. What kind of tea does the man usually use to make fruit tea
A. Green tea. B. Oolong tea. C. Black tea.
13. When does the man believe homemade drinks lose their freshness
A. After 24 hours. B. After 48 hours. C. After 72 hours.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14 What is the movie Purple Rain mainly about
A. The mysterious death of an actor.
B. The rise of a film company.
C. A guitarist’s road to success.
15. What did Prince do
A. A film director. B. A musician. C. A producer.
16. Why will the movie be adapted for a musical according to the producers
A. To celebrate the movie’s success.
B. To attract people’s attention to original songs.
C. To honor Prince and his achievements.
17. What does the man think of the new musical
A. Puzzling. B. Promising. C. Old-fashioned.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. Why is the world’s first microwave bag invented
A. People want to eat takeout food less often.
B. People dislike making extra room for microwaves.
C. People desire to have hot meals anywhere at any time.
19. What do we know about the microwave bag
A. It is powered by a battery pack.
B. The bag itself weighs just 120 grams.
C. It can heat the food inside to 80°C in just 15 minutes.
20. What is the function of the app called Hotopia
A. Setting the heating temperature inside the microwave bag.
B. Speeding up the cooling process of the microwave bag.
C. Making the microwave bag clean itself.
第二部分 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A special place to stay can make a holiday — but also break the bank. We have picked new affordable places in Brooklyn, New York for $150 a room a night or less.
NU Hotel
There are 93 minimalist rooms at NU Hotel, each decorated individually. Free breakfast and on-site fitness centre are among its pleasantness. But it’s the location that really sets this hotel apart from its competitors. All corners of Brooklyn are within easy reach. Hungry Walk down to Gus’s Chop House at Union Street, where every dish is delicious.
Arlo Williamsburg Hotel
Searching for a room with a view Well, look no further. Many of the 126 rooms at this hotel have floor-to-ceiling windows looking out across Manhattan. There’s also a vast rooftop pool — you’ll have a hard time finding a better spot from which to survey the skyline. To explore Brooklyn, free-to-use bicycles are available on request.
The Box House Hotel
The 147-room Box House Hotel makes an ideal base from which to explore Brooklyn’s Greenpoint. There’s a homely feel to the accommodation here, and the decorations are anything but stuffy. This popular residential area has no shortage of food and drink options. Plus, you’re only a 10 minute walk up to the Grand Central Station.
The Rockaway Hotel
This beach-side property has 53 rooms. The relaxed rooftop restaurant and bar has views of both the distant Manhattan skyline and out to the Atlantic. Relax by the pool in the spa, or head to the beach where summer sun, sand and surf await you. For $4 the Jamaica Bay ferry takes you direct to Brooklyn and then into Manhattan.
1. Which hotel has the largest number of rooms
A. NU Hotel. B. The Box House Hotel.
C. Arlo Williamsburg Hotel. D. The Rockaway Hotel.
2. What is the advantage of NU Hotel
A. It serves tasty foods. B. It has free fitness coaching.
C. It is conveniently located. D. It is decorated luxuriously.
3. What can visitors do in The Rockaway Hotel and Arlo Williamsburg Hotel
A. Train for cycling. B. Bath in the sunshine.
C. Dine in the rooftop restaurants. D. Enjoy views out over Manhattan.
B
When I signed up for a triathlon (铁人三项) years ago, I had one goal. It wasn’t to win the race-or even to place in the top half . My goal was simple: not to finish in the last place. Second to last OK. So long as I was not the last. I wanted to avoid the shame and mockery of a participation trophy. After all, my son, Zane, would join it. I didn’t want him to perceive his dad as a loser. I’m not much of an athlete. I find lung-burning aerobic exercise deeply unpleasant. But that summer my son came up with a drastic proposal: Let’s do a triathlon together! I felt I couldn’t say no.
When we got to the base camp, I found these folks were well-prepared with sharply defined muscles. Don’t panic, I told myself, there must be a few even less prepared than I was.
We lined up by the shore and dived into the bay. The icy water made me gasp. Zane pulled away with strong freestyle strokes. I resorted to the breaststroke. Eventually I made it back to land. I ran to my bike and started pedaling along the hilly course. After 12 miles, there were several racers behind me.
I wasn’t in last place. When I glanced back, I saw a woman maybe in her 70s. I can take her, I told myself. In the final mile, her sneaker-steps got louder and faster. I watched her pull away and disappear. There I was. Alone. I refused to walk although walking would probably have been faster than my foot dragging running. Worse, I was joined by a four-wheeled symbol of shame: the official ambulance behind me.
Finally, I crossed the finish line, 121st out of 121 racers. Zane hugged and congratulated me. I was embarrassed. I thought of an impressive number of excuses. But on our way back, the humiliation faded. My embarrassment was gradually replaced by pride. I had reframed my last-place finish as a victory.
I’m not a loser. I’m a triathlete and a role model for my son! Persistence and resilience, that’s what I displayed. I was racing against myself instead of others. Plus, my son did great, placing somewhere in the middle. I love that. Also, there is something glorious about last place. I may not be a great athlete, but I am a champion at changing the narrative, which might be more useful than athletic ability.
4. Why did the author mention his goal at the beginning of the article
A. To explain his motivation of avoiding personal shame.
B. To show his strong desire to win the competition.
C. To criticize the concept of participation trophies.
D. To emphasize the significance of winning.
5. How did the author feel when he arrived at the base camp
A. Excited and confident. B. Nervous and unsure.
C. Prepared and cocky. D. Indifferent and uninterested.
6. Why did the author say that he “reframed my last-place finish as a victory” in para.6
A. To pretend to win despite actually losing.
B. To emphasize his son’s good performance.
C. To avoid humiliation and mockery.
D. To show his change and personal growth.
7. What is the main message conveyed through the author’s experience
A. The humiliation of finishing in last place.
B. The importance of family’s encouragement.
C. The value of perseverance and determination.
D. The joy of participating in athletic events with family.
C
Two-thirds of all irrigated(灌溉的) agriculture in the world is likely to be affected in some way by declining glaciers and dwindling snowfall in mountain regions, driven by the climate crisis, according to a UNESCO report.
More than 1 billion people live in mountainous regions and, of those in developing countries, up to half are already experiencing food insecurity. That is likely to worsen, as food production in such regions is dependent on mountain waters, melting snow and glaciers (冰川), according to the World Water Development Report 2025. Developed countries are also at risk: in the US, for example, the Colorado River basin has been in drought since 2000, and higher temperatures mean more water falls as rain instead of snow. Rain runs off much faster than melting snow, making dry conditions even worse.
The largest three-year loss of glacier mass on record occurred in the past three years, according to separate research from the World Meteorological Organization, with Norway and Sweden among the worst-affected areas. Eastern Africa has lost 80% of its glaciers in places. Glaciers in the Alps, the worst affected in Europe, have shrunk by about 40% over roughly the same period.
The decline of glaciers has had a further impact, added Abou Amani, director of water sciences at UNESCO. “Glaciers melting have an impact on the reflectivity of (solar) radiation and that will impact the whole climate system,” he warned. More avalanches(雪崩) will also occur, as rain falling on snow is a major factor behind avalanche formation. Pooling water from melting glaciers can also be released, causing sudden floods in valleys or to people living further down the side of the mountain.
These impacts are coming at a time when many food sources are already under pressure. Alvaro Lario, president of the International Fund for Agricultural Development and chair of UN-Water, called for more support for people who live in affected mountain regions. “Water flows downhill, but food insecurity rises uphill. Mountains provide 60% of our freshwater, but the communities that safeguard these vital resources are among the most food insecure,” he said.
8. What does the underlined word “dwindling” in paragraph 1 mean
A. Increasing. B. Wasting. C. Decreasing. D. Changing.
9. What factors contributing to food insecurity are mentioned in the passage
A. Declining glaciers and more avalanches.
B. Dry conditions and rain falling on snow.
C. Climate impacts and lack of modern irrigation technology.
D. Dependence on glacier-fed water and stressed food sources.
10. Why does the author list the figures in paragraph 3
A. To predict future trends of glacier melting. B. To stress the severity of global glacier loss.
C. To call for policy in the worst-affected regions. D. To list the decline of glacier in different regions.
11. What is a suitable title for the text
A. Melting Glaciers, Rising Hunger B. Climate Change, Water Shortage
C. Threats to Mountain Communities D. Flood Risks from Melting Glaciers
D
Early in my academic career, I noticed that one of the most popular classes on campus was Introduction to Astronomy, a general-science course. The students all loved it — especially the non-science majors. I asked an economics student why she enjoyed it so much. She didn’t say anything about stars, but she said something about earthly existence. “When I go into class on Thursday mornings, I am stressed out about my life,” she told me. “But 90 minutes later, I feel relief because I am just a speck on a speck.”
She was expressing a profound truth. We tend to believe that to be happier, we need to become bigger in our own mind and in the minds of others. But that’s wrong. What we really need to achieve both the perspective on life and the peace is to get smaller in relation to everything and everyone else. When we experience our own littleness, we can relax into a humble reality of not being the object of attention and criticism, and we can appreciate a magnificent universe without spoiling it with our self-absorption.
You know that you are not the center of most things in life. It is very possible that your own great-grandchildren will not know your name. And yet, when you don’t recognize these truths, you will have the illusion that you are the focus of intense outside interest. But this comes at a cost: Thinking about yourself all the time makes you miserable over the long term. Researchers have shown that such self-focus can provoke emotional problems, making social situations or task performance feel frightening and unpleasant. Self-focus is especially deleterious for people who by nature have high social anxiety.
An additional downside is that self-focus makes performing skilled tasks less enjoyable. In a study of basketball players published in 2002, sports psychologists instructed one group of players to focus on their own performance during warm-up. These players experienced higher anxiety than others who were not given this instruction.
All of this might strike you as strange. Getting happier often requires you to resist your natural tendencies. The world is constantly inviting you to try to make yourself appear bigger in others’ eyes and in your own; this fact underpins the entire social-media business model. However, the trick to finding happiness is to get smaller.
12. What is the author’s main purpose in quoting the economics student in para. 1
A. To introduce the viewpoint.
B. To show the effects of astronomy knowledge.
C. To demonstrate the common anxiety problems.
D. To stress the courses’ popularity among non-majors.
13. What is the main idea of para. 3
A. People know they are not the world’s center.
B. Ignoring external evaluation can bring happiness.
C. Excessive self-focus cause distress and discomfort.
D. Self-importance determines one’s life value.
14. What is the possible outcome if a musician is instructed to focus on their techniques
A. They would stay in full control of their performance.
B. They would feel more anxious and reduced enjoyment.
C. Their technique would receive praise from the audience.
D. They would enjoy the glory fueled by self-focus.
15. Which of the following sayings can best illustrate the author’s opinion
A. Still waters run deep.
B. The bigger the head, the smaller the world.
C. A small leak will sink a great ship.
D. To know oneself is the beginning of wisdom.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最终选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Traveling is a great opportunity to pick up souvenirs that can remind you of your adventures. However, buying souvenirs can be risky. ___16___. How do you pick the perfect souvenir that will last and hold true sentimental value
___17___. You would come across a piece that catches your eye during your travels. However, buying on impulse can lead to regrets. This is particularly true when you choose something because it’s convenient or because you felt pressured by the seller.
One key aspect to keep in mind when shopping for a souvenir is its practical value. ___18___. Focus on practical items that could be used as mementos, like a cozy blanket or a handwoven rug. These items can be used regularly, reminding you of the trip long after you’ve returned home.
Another great tip is to look for items that represent the place you’re visiting. For example, a unique local artifact or a handmade item that tells the story of the place can be a better choice than mass-produced souvenirs. An item used every day can carry the essence of a place. ___19___. A rug, for instance, would be perfect for a trip to Morocco, whereas a painting might suit a visit to Peru.
When trying to pick the perfect souvenir, it’s important to balance practicality with personal meaning. You don’t have to follow trends. Instead, choose something that represents your own experience. ___20___. For instance, if you visit a local market, ask about the history of the item or whether it has a specific meaning. This connection adds to the significance of the souvenir.
So, the next time you’re traveling, take your time and choose a souvenir that will remind you of the moments that truly mattered.
A. The memory of a souvenir is its best value.
B. For some, a souvenir should serve a functional purpose.
C. The process of selecting a souvenir is often impulsive.
D. It’s the memories and the experience that make it worthwhile.
E. You should consider whether it fits the context of your destination.
F. Some travelers avoid buying souvenir to prevent any disappointment.
G. While some items bring joy, others may end up being regrettable purchases.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Brian Tagalog was born without arms. But that didn’t ____21____ him from leading a normal life.
The ____22____ young man believes he is the only certified tattoo (纹身) artist without arms in the world.
A ____23____ of Honolulu, Tagalog moved with his family to Tucson. He had always shown an interest in drawing, and set his mind on becoming a ____24____ tattoo artist. Not many people gave him a chance, but he ____25____ improved his foot drawing skills and operated the tattoo gun with his ____26____.
Brian’s mother admits that ____27____ him was not easy, but she always made it a point to let him explore his options. “The day I gave birth to him, well, I was ____28____, but we never hid him. I didn’t ____29____ him in any way.” And perhaps that’s what gave him the confidence to achieve his dreams, ____30____ the very obvious absence of two limbs. “I was born without arms，” he said. “But that has not ____31____ me down to pursue my dream.”
At first, finding a shop that would ____32____ him proved a very difficult thing. He applied to many tattoo shops and got no calls back. He didn’t give up; instead, Brian finally runs his own shop. Brian uses a(n) ____33____ technique to tattoo — he draws the design on clients’ skin with one foot, while using the other to stretch the skin. And eventually his tattoos always turn out to get his clients’ ____34____.
Brian’s success will inspire others to follow their dreams bravely. Words and photos just don’t do Brian Tagalog justice. You need to see him ____35____ to witness how he works only with his feet.
21. A. promote B. preserve C. protect D. prevent
22. A. wise B. ambitious C. promising D. handsome
23. A. visitor B. foreigner C. stranger D. native
24. A. professional B. normal C. temporary D. conservative
25. A. steadily B. occasionally C. temporarily D. frequently
26. A. fingers B. toes C. mouth D. jaw
27. A. comforting B. educating C. raising D. accompanying
28. A. thrilled B. threatened C. shocked D. embarrassed
29. A. shelter B. blame C. inspect D. defend
30. A. apart from B. in C. due to D. despite
31. A. turned B. calmed C. slowed D. tracked
32. A. hire B. support C. serve D. fund
33. A. unique B. funny C. powerful D. attractive
34. A. instruction B. admiration C. doubt D. complaint
35. A. in response B. in advance C. in action D. in turn
第二节（共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读短文内容，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Standing at the center of Yuyuan Garden’s Central Plaza in Shanghai is an eye-catching installation ___36___(make) of woven bamboo, ___37___intangible cultural heritage from Daoming town in Chengdu, Sichuan province.
Kicking off on Nov. 14 and running through Dec. 14, a festival is gathering hundreds of China’s intangible cultural heritage crafts ___38___over 20 time-honored brands around Yuyuan Garden and its mall area.
Over the month-long ___39___(celebrate), inheritors of diverse intangible cultural heritages offer innovative, immersive, interactive, and international demonstrations of traditional Chinese culture for domestic and overseas visitors.
Xiao Yao, the 31-year-old inheritor of the Daoming bamboo-weaving craft, leads the design and setup of the ___40___(impress) installation. Decorated with golden ginkgo leaves, the woven bamboo ___41___(paint) in gold and red, flowing over the roofs of historical buildings across Yuyuan.
___42___(boast) a profound history of over 2,000 years, Daoming bamboo-weaving was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2014. The residents in Daoming town ___43___(begin) planting bamboo and making household tools out of it since the Qin Dynasty (221-206 BC), according to Xiao.
The environmentally friendly craft is now also ___44___(wide) used to make frames, window designs, and mall decorations, ___45___has greatly improved Daoming’s local economy and the residents’ livelihoods.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 （满分 15 分）
46. 假定你是李华，你校打算在本周五进行一次火灾逃生演练，请给你校英国交换生Peter写封信，通知他参加。内容包括：
1.写信的目的；
2.演练过程和意义。
(参考词汇：火灾逃生演练 fire escape drill 人造烟 artificial smoke。）
注意：1.写作词数应为 80 左右；
2.可适当增加细节使行文连贯；
3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Another A+, and I'll get you that new game you've been wanting,” my mom said with a smile. It was just the motivation I needed. I was usually a pretty good student, but with that extra push, I was determined to do well on my next math test. Every evening, I buried myself in my notes, practicing problems. My confidence grew with every completed practice test.
When the big day arrived, I felt ready. I took a deep breath as I entered the classroom and tried to keep calm. But despite all the preparation, my nerves got the better of me. Halfway through the test, I blanked on a formula (公式), and time was running out. I scribbled down (潦草写下) the best answers I could and handed in my paper, hoping for the best.
A week later, I got the test back. My heart sank as I saw the big red “A-” at the top. “No game,” I thought miserably (痛苦地). It wasn't a bad grade, but it wasn't enough. Disappointed, I stared at the grade, wishing it could magically turn into an “A+”. I could almost hear my mom's voice, full of pride, congratulating me on my hard work. The idea gnawed (折磨) at me until I did something I never thought I'd do — I changed the “-” into a “+”.
The moment I got home, I handed the test to my mom with a forced smile. She looked at it and congratulated me, hugging me proudly. For a moment, I felt a rush of happiness. But deep down, guilt started to bubble up. I kept thinking about what I'd done. My parents always taught me to be honest and work hard, and I had broken that trust. That night, I couldn't sleep, thinking about how I'd lied to my mom. My conscience (良心) felt heavier and heavier with each passing day.
注意：1、续写词数应为 150 左右；
2、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
After a few days of holding onto the secret, I couldn't take it anymore.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Later that night, I reflected on everything.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案版
南充高中高2024级第三学期第二次月考英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What will the woman be responsible for
A. Taking care of a cat. B. Doing grocery shopping. C. Cleaning the house.
2. What is probably the woman
A. A student. B. A presenter. C. An office worker.
3. How does the man sound
A. Angry. B. Sorry. C. Understanding.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. Some notes. B. An appointment book. C. A to-do list.
5. What does Ben regret doing
A. Working overtime. B. Going climbing. C. Taking painkillers.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6. Who is Sarah
A. The man’s wife. B. Leo’s wife. C. The woman’s neighbor.
7. What is the man going to do next month
A. Move into his new house.
B. Hold a housewarming party.
C. Have his house redecorated.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What satisfies the girl most about her college life
A. Practicing calligraphy every Sunday night.
B. Having more free time.
C. Making like-minded friends.
9. Where does the girl spend most of her spare time
A. In the school gym.
B. At the photography club.
C. In the school library.
10. What does the man advise the girl to do
A. Explore new interests.
B. Take her studies seriously.
C. Hang out with her classmates.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. For what occasion does the woman plan to make some drinks
A A family reunion. B. A barbecue party. C. A picnic.
12. What kind of tea does the man usually use to make fruit tea
A. Green tea. B. Oolong tea. C. Black tea.
13. When does the man believe homemade drinks lose their freshness
A. After 24 hours. B. After 48 hours. C. After 72 hours.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14 What is the movie Purple Rain mainly about
A. The mysterious death of an actor.
B. The rise of a film company.
C. A guitarist’s road to success.
15. What did Prince do
A. A film director. B. A musician. C. A producer.
16. Why will the movie be adapted for a musical according to the producers
A. To celebrate the movie’s success.
B. To attract people’s attention to original songs.
C. To honor Prince and his achievements.
17. What does the man think of the new musical
A. Puzzling. B. Promising. C. Old-fashioned.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. Why is the world’s first microwave bag invented
A. People want to eat takeout food less often.
B. People dislike making extra room for microwaves.
C. People desire to have hot meals anywhere at any time.
19. What do we know about the microwave bag
A. It is powered by a battery pack.
B. The bag itself weighs just 120 grams.
C. It can heat the food inside to 80°C in just 15 minutes.
20. What is the function of the app called Hotopia
A. Setting the heating temperature inside the microwave bag.
B. Speeding up the cooling process of the microwave bag.
C. Making the microwave bag clean itself.
第二部分 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A special place to stay can make a holiday — but also break the bank. We have picked new affordable places in Brooklyn, New York for $150 a room a night or less.
NU Hotel
There are 93 minimalist rooms at NU Hotel, each decorated individually. Free breakfast and on-site fitness centre are among its pleasantness. But it’s the location that really sets this hotel apart from its competitors. All corners of Brooklyn are within easy reach. Hungry Walk down to Gus’s Chop House at Union Street, where every dish is delicious.
Arlo Williamsburg Hotel
Searching for a room with a view Well, look no further. Many of the 126 rooms at this hotel have floor-to-ceiling windows looking out across Manhattan. There’s also a vast rooftop pool — you’ll have a hard time finding a better spot from which to survey the skyline. To explore Brooklyn, free-to-use bicycles are available on request.
The Box House Hotel
The 147-room Box House Hotel makes an ideal base from which to explore Brooklyn’s Greenpoint. There’s a homely feel to the accommodation here, and the decorations are anything but stuffy. This popular residential area has no shortage of food and drink options. Plus, you’re only a 10 minute walk up to the Grand Central Station.
The Rockaway Hotel
This beach-side property has 53 rooms. The relaxed rooftop restaurant and bar has views of both the distant Manhattan skyline and out to the Atlantic. Relax by the pool in the spa, or head to the beach where summer sun, sand and surf await you. For $4 the Jamaica Bay ferry takes you direct to Brooklyn and then into Manhattan.
1. Which hotel has the largest number of rooms
A. NU Hotel. B. The Box House Hotel.
C. Arlo Williamsburg Hotel. D. The Rockaway Hotel.
2. What is the advantage of NU Hotel
A. It serves tasty foods. B. It has free fitness coaching.
C. It is conveniently located. D. It is decorated luxuriously.
3. What can visitors do in The Rockaway Hotel and Arlo Williamsburg Hotel
A. Train for cycling. B. Bath in the sunshine.
C. Dine in the rooftop restaurants. D. Enjoy views out over Manhattan.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D
B
When I signed up for a triathlon (铁人三项) years ago, I had one goal. It wasn’t to win the race-or even to place in the top half . My goal was simple: not to finish in the last place. Second to last OK. So long as I was not the last. I wanted to avoid the shame and mockery of a participation trophy. After all, my son, Zane, would join it. I didn’t want him to perceive his dad as a loser. I’m not much of an athlete. I find lung-burning aerobic exercise deeply unpleasant. But that summer my son came up with a drastic proposal: Let’s do a triathlon together! I felt I couldn’t say no.
When we got to the base camp, I found these folks were well-prepared with sharply defined muscles. Don’t panic, I told myself, there must be a few even less prepared than I was.
We lined up by the shore and dived into the bay. The icy water made me gasp. Zane pulled away with strong freestyle strokes. I resorted to the breaststroke. Eventually I made it back to land. I ran to my bike and started pedaling along the hilly course. After 12 miles, there were several racers behind me.
I wasn’t in last place. When I glanced back, I saw a woman maybe in her 70s. I can take her, I told myself. In the final mile, her sneaker-steps got louder and faster. I watched her pull away and disappear. There I was. Alone. I refused to walk although walking would probably have been faster than my foot dragging running. Worse, I was joined by a four-wheeled symbol of shame: the official ambulance behind me.
Finally, I crossed the finish line, 121st out of 121 racers. Zane hugged and congratulated me. I was embarrassed. I thought of an impressive number of excuses. But on our way back, the humiliation faded. My embarrassment was gradually replaced by pride. I had reframed my last-place finish as a victory.
I’m not a loser. I’m a triathlete and a role model for my son! Persistence and resilience, that’s what I displayed. I was racing against myself instead of others. Plus, my son did great, placing somewhere in the middle. I love that. Also, there is something glorious about last place. I may not be a great athlete, but I am a champion at changing the narrative, which might be more useful than athletic ability.
4. Why did the author mention his goal at the beginning of the article
A. To explain his motivation of avoiding personal shame.
B. To show his strong desire to win the competition.
C. To criticize the concept of participation trophies.
D. To emphasize the significance of winning.
5. How did the author feel when he arrived at the base camp
A. Excited and confident. B. Nervous and unsure.
C. Prepared and cocky. D. Indifferent and uninterested.
6. Why did the author say that he “reframed my last-place finish as a victory” in para.6
A. To pretend to win despite actually losing.
B. To emphasize his son’s good performance.
C. To avoid humiliation and mockery.
D. To show his change and personal growth.
7. What is the main message conveyed through the author’s experience
A. The humiliation of finishing in last place.
B. The importance of family’s encouragement.
C. The value of perseverance and determination.
D. The joy of participating in athletic events with family.
【答案】4. A 5. B 6. D 7. C
C
Two-thirds of all irrigated(灌溉的) agriculture in the world is likely to be affected in some way by declining glaciers and dwindling snowfall in mountain regions, driven by the climate crisis, according to a UNESCO report.
More than 1 billion people live in mountainous regions and, of those in developing countries, up to half are already experiencing food insecurity. That is likely to worsen, as food production in such regions is dependent on mountain waters, melting snow and glaciers (冰川), according to the World Water Development Report 2025. Developed countries are also at risk: in the US, for example, the Colorado River basin has been in drought since 2000, and higher temperatures mean more water falls as rain instead of snow. Rain runs off much faster than melting snow, making dry conditions even worse.
The largest three-year loss of glacier mass on record occurred in the past three years, according to separate research from the World Meteorological Organization, with Norway and Sweden among the worst-affected areas. Eastern Africa has lost 80% of its glaciers in places. Glaciers in the Alps, the worst affected in Europe, have shrunk by about 40% over roughly the same period.
The decline of glaciers has had a further impact, added Abou Amani, director of water sciences at UNESCO. “Glaciers melting have an impact on the reflectivity of (solar) radiation and that will impact the whole climate system,” he warned. More avalanches(雪崩) will also occur, as rain falling on snow is a major factor behind avalanche formation. Pooling water from melting glaciers can also be released, causing sudden floods in valleys or to people living further down the side of the mountain.
These impacts are coming at a time when many food sources are already under pressure. Alvaro Lario, president of the International Fund for Agricultural Development and chair of UN-Water, called for more support for people who live in affected mountain regions. “Water flows downhill, but food insecurity rises uphill. Mountains provide 60% of our freshwater, but the communities that safeguard these vital resources are among the most food insecure,” he said.
8. What does the underlined word “dwindling” in paragraph 1 mean
A. Increasing. B. Wasting. C. Decreasing. D. Changing.
9. What factors contributing to food insecurity are mentioned in the passage
A. Declining glaciers and more avalanches.
B. Dry conditions and rain falling on snow.
C. Climate impacts and lack of modern irrigation technology.
D. Dependence on glacier-fed water and stressed food sources.
10. Why does the author list the figures in paragraph 3
A. To predict future trends of glacier melting. B. To stress the severity of global glacier loss.
C. To call for policy in the worst-affected regions. D. To list the decline of glacier in different regions.
11. What is a suitable title for the text
A. Melting Glaciers, Rising Hunger B. Climate Change, Water Shortage
C. Threats to Mountain Communities D. Flood Risks from Melting Glaciers
【答案】8. C 9. D 10. B 11. A
D
Early in my academic career, I noticed that one of the most popular classes on campus was Introduction to Astronomy, a general-science course. The students all loved it — especially the non-science majors. I asked an economics student why she enjoyed it so much. She didn’t say anything about stars, but she said something about earthly existence. “When I go into class on Thursday mornings, I am stressed out about my life,” she told me. “But 90 minutes later, I feel relief because I am just a speck on a speck.”
She was expressing a profound truth. We tend to believe that to be happier, we need to become bigger in our own mind and in the minds of others. But that’s wrong. What we really need to achieve both the perspective on life and the peace is to get smaller in relation to everything and everyone else. When we experience our own littleness, we can relax into a humble reality of not being the object of attention and criticism, and we can appreciate a magnificent universe without spoiling it with our self-absorption.
You know that you are not the center of most things in life. It is very possible that your own great-grandchildren will not know your name. And yet, when you don’t recognize these truths, you will have the illusion that you are the focus of intense outside interest. But this comes at a cost: Thinking about yourself all the time makes you miserable over the long term. Researchers have shown that such self-focus can provoke emotional problems, making social situations or task performance feel frightening and unpleasant. Self-focus is especially deleterious for people who by nature have high social anxiety.
An additional downside is that self-focus makes performing skilled tasks less enjoyable. In a study of basketball players published in 2002, sports psychologists instructed one group of players to focus on their own performance during warm-up. These players experienced higher anxiety than others who were not given this instruction.
All of this might strike you as strange. Getting happier often requires you to resist your natural tendencies. The world is constantly inviting you to try to make yourself appear bigger in others’ eyes and in your own; this fact underpins the entire social-media business model. However, the trick to finding happiness is to get smaller.
12. What is the author’s main purpose in quoting the economics student in para. 1
A. To introduce the viewpoint.
B. To show the effects of astronomy knowledge.
C. To demonstrate the common anxiety problems.
D. To stress the courses’ popularity among non-majors.
13. What is the main idea of para. 3
A. People know they are not the world’s center.
B. Ignoring external evaluation can bring happiness.
C. Excessive self-focus cause distress and discomfort.
D. Self-importance determines one’s life value.
14. What is the possible outcome if a musician is instructed to focus on their techniques
A. They would stay in full control of their performance.
B. They would feel more anxious and reduced enjoyment.
C. Their technique would receive praise from the audience.
D. They would enjoy the glory fueled by self-focus.
15. Which of the following sayings can best illustrate the author’s opinion
A. Still waters run deep.
B. The bigger the head, the smaller the world.
C. A small leak will sink a great ship.
D. To know oneself is the beginning of wisdom.
【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最终选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Traveling is a great opportunity to pick up souvenirs that can remind you of your adventures. However, buying souvenirs can be risky. ___16___. How do you pick the perfect souvenir that will last and hold true sentimental value
___17___. You would come across a piece that catches your eye during your travels. However, buying on impulse can lead to regrets. This is particularly true when you choose something because it’s convenient or because you felt pressured by the seller.
One key aspect to keep in mind when shopping for a souvenir is its practical value. ___18___. Focus on practical items that could be used as mementos, like a cozy blanket or a handwoven rug. These items can be used regularly, reminding you of the trip long after you’ve returned home.
Another great tip is to look for items that represent the place you’re visiting. For example, a unique local artifact or a handmade item that tells the story of the place can be a better choice than mass-produced souvenirs. An item used every day can carry the essence of a place. ___19___. A rug, for instance, would be perfect for a trip to Morocco, whereas a painting might suit a visit to Peru.
When trying to pick the perfect souvenir, it’s important to balance practicality with personal meaning. You don’t have to follow trends. Instead, choose something that represents your own experience. ___20___. For instance, if you visit a local market, ask about the history of the item or whether it has a specific meaning. This connection adds to the significance of the souvenir.
So, the next time you’re traveling, take your time and choose a souvenir that will remind you of the moments that truly mattered.
A. The memory of a souvenir is its best value.
B. For some, a souvenir should serve a functional purpose.
C. The process of selecting a souvenir is often impulsive.
D. It’s the memories and the experience that make it worthwhile.
E. You should consider whether it fits the context of your destination.
F. Some travelers avoid buying souvenir to prevent any disappointment.
G. While some items bring joy, others may end up being regrettable purchases.
【答案】16. G 17. C 18. B 19. E 20. D
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
完形填空 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Brian Tagalog was born without arms. But that didn’t ____21____ him from leading a normal life.
The ____22____ young man believes he is the only certified tattoo (纹身) artist without arms in the world.
A ____23____ of Honolulu, Tagalog moved with his family to Tucson. He had always shown an interest in drawing, and set his mind on becoming a ____24____ tattoo artist. Not many people gave him a chance, but he ____25____ improved his foot drawing skills and operated the tattoo gun with his ____26____.
Brian’s mother admits that ____27____ him was not easy, but she always made it a point to let him explore his options. “The day I gave birth to him, well, I was ____28____, but we never hid him. I didn’t ____29____ him in any way.” And perhaps that’s what gave him the confidence to achieve his dreams, ____30____ the very obvious absence of two limbs. “I was born without arms，” he said. “But that has not ____31____ me down to pursue my dream.”
At first, finding a shop that would ____32____ him proved a very difficult thing. He applied to many tattoo shops and got no calls back. He didn’t give up; instead, Brian finally runs his own shop. Brian uses a(n) ____33____ technique to tattoo — he draws the design on clients’ skin with one foot, while using the other to stretch the skin. And eventually his tattoos always turn out to get his clients’ ____34____.
Brian’s success will inspire others to follow their dreams bravely. Words and photos just don’t do Brian Tagalog justice. You need to see him ____35____ to witness how he works only with his feet.
21. A. promote B. preserve C. protect D. prevent
22. A. wise B. ambitious C. promising D. handsome
23. A. visitor B. foreigner C. stranger D. native
24. A. professional B. normal C. temporary D. conservative
25. A. steadily B. occasionally C. temporarily D. frequently
26. A. fingers B. toes C. mouth D. jaw
27. A. comforting B. educating C. raising D. accompanying
28. A. thrilled B. threatened C. shocked D. embarrassed
29. A. shelter B. blame C. inspect D. defend
30. A. apart from B. in C. due to D. despite
31. A. turned B. calmed C. slowed D. tracked
32. A. hire B. support C. serve D. fund
33. A. unique B. funny C. powerful D. attractive
34. A. instruction B. admiration C. doubt D. complaint
35. A. in response B. in advance C. in action D. in turn
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C
第二节（共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读短文内容，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Standing at the center of Yuyuan Garden’s Central Plaza in Shanghai is an eye-catching installation ___36___(make) of woven bamboo, ___37___intangible cultural heritage from Daoming town in Chengdu, Sichuan province.
Kicking off on Nov. 14 and running through Dec. 14, a festival is gathering hundreds of China’s intangible cultural heritage crafts ___38___over 20 time-honored brands around Yuyuan Garden and its mall area.
Over the month-long ___39___(celebrate), inheritors of diverse intangible cultural heritages offer innovative, immersive, interactive, and international demonstrations of traditional Chinese culture for domestic and overseas visitors.
Xiao Yao, the 31-year-old inheritor of the Daoming bamboo-weaving craft, leads the design and setup of the ___40___(impress) installation. Decorated with golden ginkgo leaves, the woven bamboo ___41___(paint) in gold and red, flowing over the roofs of historical buildings across Yuyuan.
___42___(boast) a profound history of over 2,000 years, Daoming bamboo-weaving was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2014. The residents in Daoming town ___43___(begin) planting bamboo and making household tools out of it since the Qin Dynasty (221-206 BC), according to Xiao.
The environmentally friendly craft is now also ___44___(wide) used to make frames, window designs, and mall decorations, ___45___has greatly improved Daoming’s local economy and the residents’ livelihoods.
【答案】36. made
37. an 38. and
39. celebration
40. impressive
41. is painted
42. Boasting
43. have begun
44. widely 45. which
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 （满分 15 分）
46. 假定你是李华，你校打算在本周五进行一次火灾逃生演练，请给你校英国交换生Peter写封信，通知他参加。内容包括：
1.写信的目的；
2.演练过程和意义。
(参考词汇：火灾逃生演练 fire escape drill 人造烟 artificial smoke。）
注意：1.写作词数应为 80 左右；
2.可适当增加细节使行文连贯；
3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Peter,
I am writing to inform you that our school will launch a fire escape drill this Friday.
The fire escape drill is scheduled to kick off at 9 a.m., lasting approximately two hours. All the students are required to stay in their own classrooms first. Then the fire alarm will sound. Meanwhile, the firemen will make some artificial smoke in the corridor. On seeing the smoke, the students are supposed to evacuate the building in a quick and orderly way under the guidance of the teachers. Half an hour later, we will run the drill again. The drill is of great significance, which ensures we students know the right steps to take in case a fire breaks out in a building.
Do come and take part in the drill.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Another A+, and I'll get you that new game you've been wanting,” my mom said with a smile. It was just the motivation I needed. I was usually a pretty good student, but with that extra push, I was determined to do well on my next math test. Every evening, I buried myself in my notes, practicing problems. My confidence grew with every completed practice test.
When the big day arrived, I felt ready. I took a deep breath as I entered the classroom and tried to keep calm. But despite all the preparation, my nerves got the better of me. Halfway through the test, I blanked on a formula (公式), and time was running out. I scribbled down (潦草写下) the best answers I could and handed in my paper, hoping for the best.
A week later, I got the test back. My heart sank as I saw the big red “A-” at the top. “No game,” I thought miserably (痛苦地). It wasn't a bad grade, but it wasn't enough. Disappointed, I stared at the grade, wishing it could magically turn into an “A+”. I could almost hear my mom's voice, full of pride, congratulating me on my hard work. The idea gnawed (折磨) at me until I did something I never thought I'd do — I changed the “-” into a “+”.
The moment I got home, I handed the test to my mom with a forced smile. She looked at it and congratulated me, hugging me proudly. For a moment, I felt a rush of happiness. But deep down, guilt started to bubble up. I kept thinking about what I'd done. My parents always taught me to be honest and work hard, and I had broken that trust. That night, I couldn't sleep, thinking about how I'd lied to my mom. My conscience (良心) felt heavier and heavier with each passing day.
注意：1、续写词数应为 150 左右；
2、请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
After a few days of holding onto the secret, I couldn't take it anymore.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Later that night, I reflected on everything.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文：
After a few days of holding onto the secret, I couldn’t take it anymore. Sitting with my parents one evening, I took a deep breath and confessed, “Mom, Dad, I need to tell you something about my grade.” They looked at me, surprised and a bit worried. “I ... I didn’t actually get an A+. I got an A-, and I changed it to make you happy.” For a moment, there was silence. My mom’s face softened as she looked at me, and my dad took a deep breath. “We’re disappointed, but we’re proud that you decided to tell us the truth,” my dad said gently. “Changing the grade wasn’t right, but you’ve learned something important.”
Later that night, I reflected on everything. I’d learned that there are no shortcuts to trust or achievement. More importantly, I realized how much my parents cared, not for a perfect grade, but for my character. I promised myself that next time, I’d own my efforts and be honest, no matter the outcome. As I drifted to sleep, I felt a sense of peace, knowing I’d done the right thing. I was ready to work hard, no shortcuts, and make them proud for the right reasons.