Unit 4 Earthquakes同步课时作业

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名称 Unit 4 Earthquakes同步课时作业
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更新时间 2016-10-19 22:09:55

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Unit
4 Exercise
1
(建议用时:15分钟)
阅读理解
A
Earthquakes
are
some
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )thing
that
people
fear.There
are
some
places
that
have
few
or
no
earthquakes.Most
places
in
the
world,however,have
them
regularly.Countries
that
have
a
lot
of
earthquakes
are
usually
quite
mountainous.
The
most
talked
about
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
earthquake
in
the
United
States
was
in
San
Francisco
in
1906.Over
700
people
died
in
it.The
strongest
one
in
North
America
was
in
1964.It
happened
in
Alaska.
Strong
earthquakes
ar
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
not
always
the
ones
that
kill
the
most
people.In
1755,one
of
the
strongest
earthquakes
ever
recorded
was
felt
in
Portugal.Around
2,000
people
died.
In
1923,a
ver
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y
strong
earthquake
hit
Tokyo,Yokohama
area
of
Japan.A
hundred
and
forty
thousand
people
died.Most
of
them
died
in
fires
which
followed
the
earthquake.
One
of
the
worst
ea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rthquakes
ever
was
in
China
in
2008.It
killed
a
large
number
of
people.The
worst
earthquake
ever
reported
was
also
in
China,in
which
400,000
people
were
killed
or
injured.This
earthquake
happened
in
1556.
Earthquakes
worry
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
people
a
lot.The
reason
is
that
we
often
do
not
know
when
they
are
coming.People
cannot
prepare
for
earthquakes.
[语篇解读] 本文介绍了一些地震的情况,以及历史上一些比较严重的地震。
1.Earthquakes
happen
________
A.in
all
the
places
in
the
world
B.only
in
the
countries
that
have
a
lot
of
mountains
C.regularly
in
most
places
in
the
world
D.only
in
a
few
places
along
the
coast
解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段中
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“Most
places
in
the
world,however,have
them
regularly.”可知C选项正确。
答案:C
2.When
and
where
was
the
worst
earthquake
ever
reported
A.In
1964
in
Alaska.    B.In
1556
in
China.
C.In
1923
in
Japan.
D.In
2008
in
China.
解析:细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中“Th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
worst
earthquake
ever
reported
was
also
in
China,...This
earthquake
happened
in
1556.”可知B选项正确。
答案:B
3.According
to
the
passage,which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
A.The
stronger
the
earthquake
is,the
more
people
are
killed.
B.Earthquakes
often
come
unexpectedly.
C.Earthquakes
can
cause
fires.
D.People
still
don’t
know
how
to
tell
when
an
earthquake
will
come.
解析:细节理解题。根据文章
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )第三段中“Strong
earthquakes
are
not
always
the
ones
that
kill
the
most
people.”可知A选项正确。
答案:A
4.What
may
be
talked
about
in
the
seventh
paragraph
A.How
do
earthquakes
worry
people
B.What
will
people
do
to
prepare
for
earthquakes
C.How
can
we
save
people
when
earthquakes
happen
D.How
do
earthquakes
happen
解析:推理判断题。根据文
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )章最后一段中“The
reason
is
that
we
often
do
not
know
when
they
are
coming.People
cannot
prepare
for
earthquakes.”可知B项为正确选项。
答案:B
B
When
an
earthquake
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hit
a
small
town,many
houses
fell
down.After
the
earthquake,all
the
newspapers
reported
many
stories
about
some
of
the
families
who
were
in
trouble.
One
Sunday,when
I
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )as
reading
a
newspaper,a
special
picture
touched
me.It
gave
the
clothing
sizes
of
each
family
member.I
thought
that
this
would
be
a
good
chance
to
teach
my
children
to
help
those
who
were
less
lucky
than
themselves.I
said
to
my
seven-year-old
twins,Brad
and
Brett,and
three-year-old
Meghan,“We
have
so
much,and
these
poor
people
now
have
nothing.We’ll
share
what
we
have
with
them.”
I
filled
a
box
wi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th
foods
and
clothes.While
I
was
doing
this,I
encouraged
the
boys
to
choose
their
toys
and
donate
some
of
their
less
favourite
things.Meghan
watched
quietly
as
the
boys
took
out
their
old
toys
and
games
and
put
them
together.Then
she
walked
away.A
few
minutes
later,she
came
back
with
Lucy,her
much-loved
doll.She
put
the
doll
on
top
of
the
other
toys.“Oh,dear,”I
said.“You
don’t
have
to
give
Lucy.You
love
her
so
much.”Meghan
said,“Lucy
makes
me
happy,Mommy.Maybe
she’ll
make
another
little
girl
happy,too.”
I
looked
at
Meghan
f
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )or
a
long
moment.She
taught
me
a
lesson.It’s
easy
to
give
something
that
we
don’t
want
any
more,but
hard
to
give
what
we
cherish(珍爱),isn’t
it
[语篇解读] 本文作者看了报纸报道地震之后许多家庭陷入困境。她想借此机会让孩子学会关爱他人,结果女儿给自己上了一课。
5.The
writer
has
________
children.
A.one 
  
B.two
C.three 
  
D.four
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段“I
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aid
to
my
seven-year-old
twins,Brad
and
Brett,and
three-year
old
Meghan...”判断可知。
答案:C
6.The
underlined
wo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rd“donate”in
Paragraph
3
probably
means
“________”.
A.捐赠
B.丢掉
C.展出
D.放好
解析:词义猜测题。由孩子们找玩
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )具及“Lucy
makes
me
happy,Mommy.Maybe
she’ll
make
another
little
girl
happy,too.”判断可知。
答案:A
7.Lucy
is
the
name
of
________.
A.a
girl
B.a
game
C.a
doll
D.an
earthquake
解析:细节理解题。由第三段“...she
came
back
with
Lucy,her
much-loved
doll.”判断可知。
答案:C
8.What’s
the
best
title
of
this
passage
A.A
family
story
B.The
spirit
of
giving
C.The
way
of
helping
others
D.A
sad
experience
解析:标题归纳题。全文介绍作者看了报纸报道地震之后许多家庭陷入困境,她想借此机会让孩子们学会关爱他人,结果女儿给自己上了一课。
答案:BUnit
4 Exercise
2
(建议用时:25分钟)
Ⅰ.完形填空
I
live
near
a
bay(海湾)
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in
Sydney
and
I
go
on
a
bike
ride
almost
every
day.I
see
lots
of
people
riding
their
bikes
and
others
just
__1__and
enjoying
the
view.On
Sundays,there
are
more
people
around
the
bay.I
__2__riding
my
bike
then
so
that
I
can
give
as
many
__3__
as
possible.
Today,on
my
way
back
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ome,I
__4__
a
little
beautiful
girl
walking
with
her
mom
holding
a
box
of
her
things.It
was
so
great
to
see
how
__5__
they
were.I
kept
riding
my
bike
and
I
found
a
shiny
__6__
on
the
ground.I
didn’t
do
anything
at
first,__7__
then
I
thought
maybe
it
belonged
to
the
little
girl.I
turned
around
to
pick
up
the
necklace.__8__,it
was
still
there,but
for
a
second
I
thought
that
maybe
it
did
not
belong
to
her.I
__9__
to
go
and
ask
them
before
picking
it
up.
I
turned
aroun
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
again,and
tried
to
find
the
woman
and
her
__10__
girl.I
easily
found
them
and
noticed
that
they
were
__11__
something
missing
in
the
box.I
stopped
and
asked,“Did
she
__12__
her
necklace?”“Yes,”her
mom
replied.“I
saw
it.I’ll
get
it,”I
answered.
I
went
__13__
an
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
retrieved(取回)
the
necklace.They
were
very
happy
and
the
mom
asked
her
daughter
to
__14__
me.It
was
the
__15__
moment
of
the
day.Even
though
the
necklace
was
a
simple
chain
made
of
__16__,the
happiness
on
both
the
mom’s
and
her
daughter’s
faces
was
much
more
__17__.
It
made
me
feel
so
__18__,and
I
am
so
glad
that
I
went
back
to
__19__
them.Never
hesitate(犹豫)
when
you
know
you’re
about
to
do
an
act
of
__20__.Just
go
for
it
and
it’ll
make
you
feel
happy,I
promise.
[语篇解读] 作者喜欢骑车沿着海湾向人们传递友好的信息。有一天,作者帮助了一位妈妈和她的女儿,这个善意的行为让作者感到很快乐。
1.A.jumping        
B.riding
C.climbing
D.walking
解析:根据和前面的...riding
their
bikes...所表示的对比意义可以推知人们走着(walking)欣赏美景。
答案:D
2.A.finish
B.love
C.hate
D.regret
解析:联系下文中的I
kept
riding
my
bike...可知作者喜欢(love)骑车。
答案:B
3.A.smiles
B.gifts
C.bikes
D.dances
解析:结合作者乐于助人的表现可知作者是友好的,所以是尽可能地微笑(smiles)。
答案:A
4.A.heard
B.discovered
C.stopped
D.noticed
解析:作者在回家的路上注意到(noticed)一个漂亮的小女孩。
答案:D
5.A.busy
B.nervous
C.happy
D.careless
解析:句中的It
was
so
great...说明她们很快乐(happy)。
答案:C
6.A.ring
B.necklace
C.stone
D.coin
解析:根据下文中的I
turned
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )round
to
pick
up
the
necklace可知,作者注意到地上一个闪光的项链(necklace)。
答案:B
7.A.for
B.so
C.and
D.but
解析:一开始作者什么也没有做,但是(but)想到它可能是那个小女孩的。
答案:D
8.A.Luckily
B.Sadly
C.Strangely
D.Generally
解析:回去之后,作者发现项链仍然在那里,所以认为很幸运(Luckily)。
答案:A
9.A.agreed
B.refused
C.decided
D.pretended
解析:作者担心项链不是小女孩的,所以决定(decided)先去问问她们。
答案:C
10.A.wise
B.lovely
C.special
D.kind
解析:根据上文中的...a
little
beautiful
girl...可知,此处指她可爱的(lovely)女儿。
答案:B
11.A.breaking
up
B.turning
to
C.watching
over
D.looking
for
解析:联系句中的...something
missing...等信息可知,她们在寻找(looking
for)丢失的什么东西。
答案:D
12.A.drop
B.forget
C.keep
D.sell
解析:结合作者回来的目的可知,此处是询问:“她丢了(drop)项链吗?”
答案:A
13.A.up
B.back
C.down
D.ahead
解析:作者要取回项链,所以要回去(back)。
答案:B
14.A.help
B.persuade
C.encourage
D.thank
解析:根据上文中的I
went
_
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_______
and
retrieved
the
necklace可知妈妈要女儿谢谢(thank)作者。
答案:D
15.A.disappointing
B.worrying
C.exciting
D.surprising
解析:作者帮助了她们,所以说那是那一天令人兴奋的(exciting)时刻。
答案:C
16.A.gold
B.plastic
C.diamond
D.silver
解析:联系句中的Even
though所表示的转折关系可以推知,该项链是用塑料(plastic)做的。
答案:B
17.A.important
B.boring
C.expensive
D.funny
解析:在作者看来,她们两人脸上的幸福更重要(important)。
答案:A
18.A.tired
B.honest
C.strong
D.good
解析:根据下文中的...and
I
am
so
glad...可知,这件事情使得作者感觉很好(good)。
答案:D
19.A.avoid
B.ask
C.change
D.accept
解析:结合上文中的...and
ask
them
before
picking
it
up可知作者很高兴能够回去问(ask)她们。
答案:B
20.A.experience
B.patience
C.kindness
D.politeness
解析:作者帮助了文中提到的妈妈和女儿,所以说是善行(kindness)。
答案:C
Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tom
went
to
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )seaside
to
spend
his
holiday
last
summer
with
his
family.One
day,he
was
swimming
in
the
river
when
someone
shouted,“Look
out,there
is
1.________
shark
not
far
away!”Hearing
the
shout,Tom
was
scared
to
death
because
he
was
2.
________
(scare)
of
its
dangerous
characteristic.“Don’t
worry,Tom!”His
father
said,“But
we’d
better
go
back
to
our
hotel
in
order
to
avoid
being
harmed.”
They
3.________(sta
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y)
in
the
seaside
for
several
weeks.Though
the
weather
was
much
hotter,Tom
got
used
to
4.______.Every
morning,he
got
up
5.________(early)
than
his
parents
and
went
for
breakfast
ahead
of
time.Then
he
went
to
have
a
chat
6.________
his
new
friend,Jack.Not
only
7.________
Jack
familiar
with
the
seaside,but
he
was
also
a
man
with
good
qualification.They
became
very
good
friends
soon.After
parting,they
kept
8.________
(write)
to
each
other.Now,Tom
9.________
often
hears
from
Jack.
They
talked
in
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eir
letters
about
things
and
persons
10.________
they
remembered
in
the
seaside.
答案:1.a 2.scared 3.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stayed 4.it 5.earlier 6.with 7.was 8.writing 9.still 10.thatUnit
4 Exercise
4
(建议用时:25分钟)
Ⅰ.完形填空
I
was
walking
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
down
the
road
one
day
when
my
cellphone
rang.I
heard
a
little
girl
on
the
other
end__1__,
“Dad,please
come
back
soon.I
miss
you
so
much!”
Because
I
just
have
a
little__2__,I
knew
it
was
a
wrong
number,so
I
rudely__3__,
“You’ve
dialed
the
wrong
number
!”
and
then__4__.
During
the
follo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wing
days,I
got
the
same
call__5__.But
I
didn’t
care
much
about
it.
Then
one
day
she
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )continually
called
me,__6__I
didn’t
answer.In
the
end,I
answered
the
phone
and
heard
a
torpid
(有气无力的)
voice,
“Dad,please
come
back.I
miss
you
so
much!Dad,I’m__7__so
much
pain!Mom
said
you
were
too
busy
to
take__8__of
me.But,Dad,please__9__me
again,OK?”
The
kind
of
__10__was
difficult
to
reject
(拒绝).I
made
a
loud
kiss
on
the
phone
and
heard
the__11__voice
say,
“Thank
you...Dad,I
am
so...happy...”
Shortly
after
this
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),I
became__12__about
who
had
been
on
the
other
end
of
my
phone.So
I
called
back,and
a
woman
answered,
“Sorry,sir.I
am
really
sorry
to
have__13__you.My
daughter
has
suffered
from
bone
cancer__14__she
was
born.And
her
father...died
in
a(n)__15__last
week.I__16__not
tell
her
the
news.Poor
baby.__17__she
couldn’t
stand
the
painful
chemotherapy
(化疗),she
would
cry
for
her
dad,who
had
always__18__her.I
really
couldn’t
bear
it,so
I
gave
her
a
random
phone
number.”
“How
is
your
daughter
now?”
I
couldn’t__19__to
ask.
“She
has__20__.Y
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou
must
have
kissed
her
on
the
phone,because
she
went
with
a
smile,”
she
said,
“and
I’m
glad
that
she
gets
rid
of
the
pain
and
stays
with
her
father
forever.”
I
couldn’t
keep
my
tears
back.
[语篇解读] 作者有一个儿子,一天在街上却接到了一个女孩的电话,“爸爸,快回来吧!我非常想念您。”怎么回事呢?
1.A.shout       
B.cry
C.scream
D.call
解析:根据第四段中的“she
woul
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
cry
for
her
dad”可知,当小女孩忍受不了化疗的痛苦时便会哭喊着找爸爸,所以此处小女孩在电话的另一端应是cry。
答案:B
2.A.money
B.time
C.son
D.daughter
解析:作者一听是一个小女孩在电话里叫他爸爸,便肯定对方是拨错号码了,由此可推断出作者有一个儿子。
答案:C
3.A.replied
B.returned
C.announced
D.questioned
解析:因为知道是拨错的电话,所以
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )作者粗暴地回答(reply)。return“返回,归还”
;announce“宣布”
;question“质问,怀疑”

答案:A
4.A.hung
on
B.held
on
C.held
up
D.hung
up
解析:因为是别人打错了电
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )话,所以作者说完就挂掉了电话(hang
up)。hang
on“继续等待”
;hold
on“(打电话时)等着,别挂断”
;hold
up“阻碍,耽误”

答案:D
5.A.from
then
on
B.now
and
then
C.more
or
less
D.for
the
moment
解析:接下来的几天,“我”
不时地(no
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w
and
then)接到这个相同的电话。from
then
on“从那时起”
;more
or
less“或多或少”
;for
the
moment“暂时;目前”

答案:B
6.A.even
if
B.as
if
C.in
case
D.now
that
解析:即使作者不接电话,小女孩还
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )是一直打。even
if“即使”
,符合句子逻辑关系。as
if“似乎,好像”
;in
case“万一”
;now
that“既然”

答案:A
7.A.of
B.on
C.in
D.at
解析:in
pain“疼痛;痛苦”
,为固定搭配。
答案:C
8.A.charge
B.control
C.notice
D.care
解析:take
care
of“
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )照顾”
,符合语境。take
charge
of“负责”
;take
control
of“控制住”
;take
notice
of“注意”。
答案:D
9.A.hug
B.kiss
C.love
D.see
解析:由下文“I
made
a
loud
kiss”
可知,小女孩请求她的“爸爸”
再吻她一次。
答案:B
10.A.demand
B.command
C.request
D.act
解析:request“请求”
,指小女孩的这个请求很难拒绝。demand“要求”
;command“命令”
;act“行动”

答案:C
11.A.sweet
B.deep
C.loud
D.weak
解析:由上文a
torpid
voice可知此处仍然是微弱的(weak)声音,其余三项不符合题意。
答案:D
12.A.curious
B.interested
C.content
D.amazed
解析:be
curiou
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
about“好奇”
,作者对电话那头的人感到好奇。be
interested
in“感兴趣”
;be
content
about“满意于”
;be
amazed
at/by“对……感到吃惊”

答案:A
13.A.confused
B.bothered
C.displeased
D.sought
解析:此处是小女孩的妈妈因孩子打扰(bother)了作者而道歉。
答案:B
14.A.until
B.when
C.while
D.since
解析:since从句用一般过去时态,主句是现在完成时态,表示从过去某个时间开始到现在的动作或状态。
答案:D
15.A.matter
B.event
C.accident
D.affair
解析:accident指“偶然
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )发生的意外事故”,多指不幸事件,符合题意。matter指“事情,问题”;event主要指“重要事情,大事”;affair常用作复数,指“公共事务和政治事务”。
答案:C
16.A.must
B.dare
C.need
D.should
解析:母亲不敢(dare
not)告诉她这个消息(指她父亲去世)。dare用作情态动词,后跟动词原形。
答案:B
17.A.When
B.Where
C.Who
D.Whether
解析:当她不能忍受化疗痛苦的时候,此处指时间,根据句意选A。
答案:A
18.A.encouraged
B.persuaded
C.excited
D.delighted
解析:她爸爸总会鼓励(encourage)她。persuade“说服”;excite“使兴奋,使激动”
;delight“使高兴”

答案:A
19.A.stop
B.help
C.wait
D.keep
解析:此处是作者迫不及待地问小女孩现在怎么样了。couldn’t
wait
to
do
sth.“等不及做某事”

答案:C
20.A.recovered
B.missed
C.lost
D.gone
解析:根据“she
went
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )with
a
smile”
及“stays
with
her
father
forever”
可知,女孩刚刚“去世(has
gone)”
。miss“错过”
;lose“输掉”

答案:D
Ⅱ.短文改错
Generally
spoken,
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
relationship(关系)
between
students,our
parents
and
teachers
is
good.We
are
getting
on
well
with
each
other.Therefore,there
exist
some
problems.Some
students
in
our
school
are
easy
to
lose
their
temper(脾气)because
anxiety
and
study
burden(负担).What’s
worse,they
sometime
quarrel
with
others,and
even
turn
a
deaf
ear
to
their
parents
and
teachers,which
is
very
disappointed.In
my
opinion,we
middle
school
students
should
make
our
efforts
to
improve
the
situation.First,we
should
respect
the
others.Second,when
we
are
not
feeling
well,we
can
chat
with
us
friends
or
teachers
or
even
parents.It
was
likely
that
they
can
understand
us
better
and
give
us
some
reasonable
advices.
答案:
Generally
,the
rel
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ationship(关系)
between
students,our
parents
and
teachers
is
good.We
are
getting
on
well
with
each
other.,there
exist
some
problems.Some
students
in
our
school
are
easy
to
lose
their
temper(脾气)because
anxiety
and
study
burden(负担).What’s
worse,they
quarrel
with
others,and
even
turn
a
deaf
ear
to
their
parents
and
teachers,which
is
very
.In
my
opinion,we
middle
school
students
should
make
our
efforts
to
improve
the
situation.First,we
should
respect
the
others.Second,when
we
are
not
feeling
,we
can
chat
with
friends
or
teachers
or
even
parents.It
likely
that
they
can
understand
us
better
and
give
us
some
reasonable
.Unit
4 Exercise
3
(建议用时:15分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Having
lived
in
Ca
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lifornia
until
1970,my
family
has
felt
a
number
of
earthquakes.We
have
been
fortunate,however,to
have
suffered
no
bodily
harm
or
property
damage.
There
is
a
website
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that
lists
all
California
earthquakes
recorded
from
1769
to
the
present.The
site
lists
the
dates
and
times
as
well
as
the
magnitude
(震级)
and
the
exact
location
of
any
quake
that
measured
more
than
6.0.There
are
only
a
few
quakes
that
stand
out
in
my
memory
and,luckily,none
is
shown
in
the
website.So,my
personal
experience
with
earthquakes
might
be
considered
insignificant.
There
are
three
eart
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hquakes
that
are
difficult
to
forget.The
first
one
was
in
1955
and
our
oldest
daughter
was
walking
with
me
in
our
backyard
in
Redwood
City
in
California.As
the
shaking
became
stronger
I
held
her
to
me
with
one
arm
as
I
held
on
to
one
of
our
fruit
trees
with
the
other.All
three
of
us(my
daughter,I
and
the
tree)shook
for
two
or
three
minutes
that
to
us
felt
like
hours.
The
second
one
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in
1963.Our
entire
family
was
visiting
Disneyland
in
Southern
California.The
earth
started
to
shake
just
as
we
were
beginning
to
walk
from
our
hotel
toward
the_famous_landmark.
My
third
experience
wi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th
an
earthquake
was
a
lonely
one
in
California.It
was
in
my
sixties
and
I
was
alone
in
an
old
church.As
the
building
started
to
shake,I
quickly
headed
for
the
door
to
go
outside.I
remember
I
said
a
little
prayer—something
like,
“Help
me
get
out
of
here
in
time,Dear
Heavenly
Father”
.Minutes
later,I
was
safe
outside.
[语篇解读] 作者回忆了自己经历的三次地震。
1.The
author
writes
the
passage
mainly
to
tell
us
about________.
A.a
new
film
about
an
earthquake
B.how
to
survive
an
earthquake
C.his
three
earthquake
experiences
D.how
to
save
children
in
an
earthquake
解析:作者意图题。作者主要是向读者介绍了自己经历的三次地震。
答案:C
2.The
earthquakes
the
author
has
experienced________.
A.all
caused
bodily
harm
B.are
all
recorded
in
a
website
C.all
measured
more
than
6.0
D.all
happened
in
California
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“The
first
one
was
in
1955...in
California.”
和第四段第二句以及第五段的“My
third
experience
with
an
earthquake
was
a
lonely
one
in
California.”
可知答案。
答案:D
3.What
does
the
underlined
part
“the
famous
landmark”
refer
to
A.A
church.
B.Disneyland.
C.A
building
destroyed
by
an
earthquake.
D.The
place
where
the
author
was
born.
解析:推理判断题。根据“Our
entire
family
was
visiting
Disneyland”
可知答案。
答案:B
4.Which
of
the
fo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llowing
statements
is
NOT
true
about
the
third
earthquake
A.It
happened
in
the
author’s
sixties.
B.The
author
succeeded
in
getting
outside.
C.When
it
happened,the
author
was
in
a
church.
D.The
author
was
too
afraid
to
walk
when
it
happened.
解析:细节理解题。根据“I
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )quickly
headed
for
the
door
to
go
outside.”
可知作者很快就跑出去了。
答案:D
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。
How
to
get
out
of
bad
habits
Most
of
us
have
one
or
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
a
few
bad
habits
that
we’d
like
to
get
out
of.1.______
I
have
a
few
suggestions
that
have
helped
me
and
people
around
me.Here
are
some
tips
that
can
help
you
finally
get
out
of
that
bad
habit.
2.______If
you
tell
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eople
around
you
that
you
will
stop
smoking
or
start
to
exercise
three
times
a
week,then
they
will
check
up
on
you.And
you
will
feel
you
have
to
keep
your
promise
because
it
is
let
out
into
the
world.
Avoid
temptations(诱惑).
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )3.______Places
where
you
are
likely
to
spend
too
much
money.Things
in
your
cupboard
that
will
not
help
you
to
get
healthier
and
you
should
not
have
at
home
at
all.And
people
that
drag(拉)you
down
and
back
into
your
old
ways.
4.______
It
may
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
seem
like
a
good
idea
to
change
your
life
all
at
once.In
our
daily
life,stress
and
lack(缺乏)of
energy
usually
lead
to
failure.Don’t
try
to
be
Superman
or
Wonder
Woman.Take
it
easy
and
break
one
habit
at
a
time.
5.______You
will
proba
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bly
not
succeed
the
first
time
you
do
it.You
fail
and
you
make
mistakes
when
you
make
changes
and
try
new
things.That’s
just
life
and
nothing
to
feel
bad
about.What
you
should
do
next
is
try
again.
A.Tell
your
friends
and
family.
B.Know
what
usually
gets
you
into
bad
habits.
C.See
your
future
in
your
mind.
D.The
reason
why
we
need
to
make
good
habits.
E.But
how
do
you
do
it
F.Don’t
break
more
than
one
habit
at
a
time.
G.If
at
first
you
don’t
succeed,please
try
again.
答案:1~5 EABFG